MacFarlane’s Lantern Newsletter of the Clan MacFarlane Society, Australia, Inc. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ No.122 June 2012 Website: http://www.clanmacfarlane.org.au Carefree Days around Loch Lomond The River Leven at Balloch, Dunbartonshire, 1993. Photo: M. Lobban The above picture shows a stretch of the River Leven, looking southward, near where the river leaves Loch Lomond at Balloch, to meander through the five-mile long Vale of Leven, until it merges with the River Clyde at Dumbarton Castle. We are in the heartland of the ancient earldom of Levenach (Lennox). Indeed, only a hundred yards or so upstream lies the site of the original Balloch Castle, reputed as being an early seat of the once powerful Celtic House of Lennox, and from which our own Clan MacFarlane sprang circa 1225. As an active eight-year-old boy, the above scene was part of ‘my own’ happy playground where, with torn breeks and ‘skint’ knees, my erstwhile delinquent peers and I frequently roamed, swam and fished without a single thought of historic legends – nor even the then world conflict which began that same year, 1939. Although born in Stirling, I was raised in the Vale of Leven, which was then a busy textile area; this being an industry attracted there by the abundance of clear Loch water for bleaching and dyeing cloth. But the surrounding heather-clad hills, burns and broad woodlands held other fascinations for the lads from the Vale. There we guddled trout, collected birds eggs and feasted on wild summer raspberries and autumn brambles. We also knew the whereabouts of scribe trees (crab apples), and there were ‘secret’ meadows in which to dig for tasty pignuts! All of which contrasted innocently to those other, noisier, town pursuits among the back lanes and closes of the red sandstone tenements and factories. Aye, the Vale and its surrounds provided adventure enough for any happy, snot-nosed chiel. Of course it was many years later before I became aware of the real history of Dunbartonshire, and that among my own forebears there ran bloodlines of MacFarlane ladies from no less than three different branches of our Clan! But then, at that time there were still a many of the name spread across the county and neighbouring parishes around Loch Lomond, and southwards into Glasgow and the industrial Lowlands. (Continued next page) 1 (Carefree Days: continued from Page 1) Other famous clans had their roots in the old earldom of Lennox. There were the Colquhouns, Galbraiths, Buchanans, MacAuleys, MacKinlays, Napiers, Lindsays, Grahams and others, all names commonly found in local school muster rolls during my childhood. But there were other Highland clan names from further north which, along with Lowland and Irish names, appeared in the district with the rise of textile mills in the Vale and shipbuilding at Dumbarton. Many poor families arrived in the mid19th century to escape widespread famine and extreme poverty – at a time when Great Britain was the richest nation in the world! My own father’s kindred were from Morayshire and Easter Rossshire; whilst my mother’s Rafferty kin hailed from West Meath in the emerald isle! However, Loch Lomond and its environs were all I cared about, a logic which stood firm as I entered adulthood. I married my school classmate, May Paton, whose Covenanting family roots run deep in Ayrshire and with other, Menzies, kindred from Perthshire. May’s father, James ‘Pawton’ (as he was often styled locally) was a noted angler and game poacher from around the Lomond banks and braes. He trolled the Loch for salmon, and hunted the bunnies with long net during the cold wintry nights. – and I never ever saw one being hurled at Highland games; nor do I think tartan was ever ‘kirked’ anywhere in Dunbartonshire! I can only here assume that some of our worthy overseas kindred have fertile imaginations –bless them! I earned my crust by way of various occupations, beginning as a fourteen-year-old in a giant steel foundry in Manchester, England – a city to which I was reluctantly brought when my Prisoner of War father returned home from Germany in 1945. There followed other unhealthy job pursuits amid the treeless suburbs of that proud city, until returning home to Scotland in 1952 – having also completed my two-year compulsory army stint with a famous Highland regiment in an overseas ‘trouble spot’, of the type which seemed forever to plague British politicians! Back home on the hills above Loch Lomond The author with his father-in-law James Paton, trolling for salmon on Loch Lomond, circa early 1950s. We were working-class folk; I worked for a while as a locomotive fireman, and later as a platelayer with British Railways. And when not being a mother to our four ‘weans’, May also worked as a shop assistant. Our life, although Spartan by modern trends, was happy and food was always there – the workers’ staple diet then was tatties and mince! But my favourite was always a freshly caught Loch Fyne herring, dressed in oatmeal, fried and served with early Ayrshire tatties and butter – a feast to behold! For the benefit of my newfound Australian neighbours and friends, I might also mention here that I could count on one hand the number of times I have eaten haggis during my early life in Scotland. I seem to recall it was eaten mainly at Burns’ Suppers During the 1960s I worked 12-hour shifts in the dye house of a noted Balloch textile company, and a few years later I became a police officer with the Ministry of Defence, at Faslane submarine base on the Gareloch. My job as a detective took me to many sites across the Highlands, including the local MoD bases at Arrochar, Glen Mallon, Glen Douglas, Coulport, Glenfruin, all areas well known to Clan Farlane in days lang syne! As for recreation, I could never engender the slightest enthusiasm for competitive sport of any kind – and the mere thought of grown men endlessly chasing a ball, either by foot, bat or club, is to me the epitome of classic time wasting! To this end there will no doubt be many who see me as the classic bore! But I sleep well at night! (Continued Page 5) 2 Royal Scots War Hero Member, Isabella Mary Cooper (nee Miller). Blakeview, SA, joined us in February this year after she and husband, Bronte, visited our MacFarlane tent at Mt. Barker Games. She has since given us some details of her family background and her late father’s WWII army service. James McHarg Miller (photo left) was born in 1915 at 262 Garngad Road, Glasgow; his parents were James Miller and Janet Holmes (died 1918). However, at some point in his young life, he and his older brother Andrew Donald Miller (1912-1989) were placed in an orphanage. Our member Isabella (sometimes called Issy) has more written detailed research data, which she can share with other clan members who think they might be related. She tells us that, in later life, her father remained very quiet about his own family background, and in particular with matters concerning his active army service. The facts are that Private James McHarg Miller, 2nd Battalion, Royal Scots, was a regular soldier serving in Hong Kong in 1941, when the colony was captured by the Japanese Imperial Army. He was among some 2000 British and Allied servicemen made Prisoners of War and who were later shipped to Japan on the ill-fated ‘Lisbon Maru’. En route to Japan, the troopship was torpedoed by a US Navy submarine, and with P.O.Ws locked up in the holds and deserted by Japanese guards, the ship sank taking with it hundreds of lives – but there were also survivors who later suffered in POW camps in Japan – Private Miller was one of them. The entire harrowing story is well documented on internet. Simply type in either the ship’s name, or ‘James McHarg Miller’, and all will be revealed. Meanwhile, our role as a Clan newsletter is to concentrate more on family history issues. Glasgow Connection Garngad Road, Glasgow, is no longer identified as such. In 1942 the district was renamed and became Royston Road, Royston Hill. This area of Glasgow had a good mix of Protestant Scots and Roman Catholic Irish families. The Irish element was largely the result of the numerous Irish navvies who were brought in for the construction of the nearby Monkland Canal and other building projects in the city. Although James’s background is shown as Protestant, his middle name ‘McHarg’ can have both Scottish and Irish origins. In 15th century Scotland, the name was common in the Carrick and Galloway areas of the south-west. In Ireland it is a variant of MacElhargy, MacIlhargy, sometimes Maharg common to the counties, Antrim and Derry. Our worthy Member, Isabella (photo right) is keen to learn all she can about her Scottish ancestry. Her father, James, survived the war and the hardships of Japanese prison camp, and on the 13th December, 1945, he married Edinburgh lass Joan Morrison, who also had family connections in Shetland and Aberdeen. Their first child, Isabella (our Issy) was born in Edinburgh a year later (Dec, 1946), followed by Patricia (1948) and Christine (1952). However, in 1956, the family decided to migrate to Australia, as she describes as follows. “I can remember leaving Edinburgh at the age of 9 years. We were on a train and the band was playing ‘Will Ye No’ Come Back Again?’ I was absolutely heart-broken to leave my grandparents and aunts and uncles behind, they had to prise my fingers off my uncle Bill, but I guess it was for the best in the long run. Anyway, we set sail on the S.S. New Australia (from England I guess) and arrived in Melbourne, Australia in 1956 and then came to Adelaide by train where we were put into the Smithfield Hostel. Dad was supposed to have a job waiting for him in Melbourne, but apparently when we arrived there was no job and so we were sent to Adelaide. Dad took any work he could to support his family. Later from Smithfield we were given a brand new home in Elizabeth South, at 15 Hogarth Road. Dad was then working at the WRE (Weapons Research Establishment) at this time. I am not sure when, but he then worked in Woomera for Hawker Sidley I think on the British Rocket tests as a Storeman. When he came down from Woomera he then worked in Holdens (Car Manufacturers) in Elizabeth where he was until retiring.” James and Joan Miller’s other two daughters, Janet and Fiona, were born in the Lyell McEwin Hospital, Elizabeth Vale, South Australia in 1960 and 1964 respectively. As Isabell remarked: “Poor Dad, five girls!” James passed away in October 2010 (aged 92), and Joan died the following year in March 2011. Issy tells us: “I found her on the kitchen floor. I don’t think the memory will ever leave me, although I hope one day it will get easier.” We give a big Welcome to Isabella and Bronte and hope that they enjoy being members of our Society – Ed. 3 Ringwood Games 2012 Report by Glenda Dickson Heritage Council) on a visit from New South Wales, and many familiar local faces such as Rob Willis (Scottish Gaelic Society) and Bev Tait (Robert Burns Society) to name just a few. We also had visitors of the four legged variety, having a rest from the Flyball Dog Competition at the other end of the grounds and they were warmly received. Constable T Bear dressed as a member of the Victoria Police Pipe Band also dropped by and received his fair share of hugs too. Chris and Glenda raise the Clan Banner at Ringwood A cool start for those arriving early, but the sun soon warmed the crowd which gathered for the Annual Highland Games at Ringwood, Victoria. Once again, the Clan tents were set up in a large circle to create a village atmosphere with occasional entertainers making a visit. Vice-President Christine Culling had a busy schedule attending the AGM of the Scottish Clans and Associations Council in the morning, and in the afternoon holding the banner up high in the March of the Clans onto the oval and also helping me to man the tent for the rest of the day. As usual we conducted a raffle, the prize being a gift box with Cairngorm brooch, book “Macbeth – A True Story” by Fiona Watson, and a commemorative Sir William Wallace tin of shortbreads. The lucky prize winner was Ross from Leopold, Victoria. Young Reece Vickers, whose Gran is a McFarlane Amongst the many people who came by our tent, were several MacFarlanes. Although none arrived in time to participate in the March of the Clans, they were pleased to talk with us about their ancestry. Pictured here is Reece Vickers, grandson of Tallaluh McFarlane Vickers, proudly posing in front of the MacFarlane tartan banner. It was also a great opportunity to catch up with members of other Clans and organisations as well, including Frank Davidson (Scottish Australian Ye aye meet some strange folk at Ringwood! Christine and I could hear the pipe bands playing on the oval, and caught glimpses of the Highland dancers but were otherwise pre-occupied at the tent so it is difficult to report on other activities. Some more helpers wouldn’t go astray! As usual the longest line again was to the stall by Rob the Butcher who served up haggis, black pudding, Cornish pasties and other delights. A favourite of mine is the Scottish Treasures stall, which is exactly as it is named. The lady there sells second-hand items of interest to Scots – everything from lapel badges and postcards to books, clothes, jewellery and ornaments, all at a price guaranteed to sell on the day. I was surprised to find a Fletcher Jones kilt in the MacFarlane hunting tartan (although the lady had no idea what tartan it was) and it was my size! I found out later there was also a MacFarlane kilt pin on display separately but I missed that one. Owing to a mix up with numbering of Scout tents, Clan MacNeil (all the way from SA) were taken under the wing of another Society and shared their tent, only later to find their own Scout tent sitting empty at the other end of the Clan village! (Continued Page 5) 4 (Carefree Days: continued from Page 2) (Ringwood from Page 4) Much of my leisure time was spent hill-walking and generally exploring Scotland. With maternal family roots also in the Aberfoyle area beside Loch Ard, my tracks often led there to relive early boyhood memories; in particular the one-classroom school at Kinlochard where my formal education began – and where I often sat awestruck listening to the many tales of Rob Roy, who once flourished just up the road a bit! My maternal Granny’s folk were Miller-MacFarlanes who were one-time farmers at nearby Drumlean. The district reeks of pure history and, like a sponge, I soaked it all up! Our own tent was an improvement on the one we were allocated last year but still left much to be desired. We could help by improving signage, or even better, by purchasing our own new tent. However, that would require someone to volunteer their services to erect the tent the day before the Games (as required by the organisers) and then to dismantle it and store it until next time. If some member is willing to do this, please let us know. In the meantime, a big thank you to Brian Culling who helped us to make the most of what we had. There is ample room in the inner circle of the Clan village for people to set up chairs and take a break from the activities on the oval (weather permitting) and one group seemed to be taking full advantage of that. Their members sat back and had a relaxed chat amongst themselves. The author on duty, Glen Mallon, above Loch Long. Thankfully my job with MoD Police took me to many other Highland haunts, including Ross-shire and even to the Rocket Range at Benbecula in the Outer Hebrides. I never got tired of traipsing across Scotland and meeting new folk with great stories to tell – as well as some outright lies – all part of the job! Frequent duty calls were also made to Applecross, Wester Ross, where the British Underwater Test & Evaluation Centre (BUTEC) was sited -- a title which only a government department could conjure up -- but in plain language, it was where the Royal Navy tested torpedoes in the deep waters of the Raasay Inner Sound. This area is also steeped in the legends of the clans MacKenzie, MacLeod and MacLennan. But wherever I roamed – on or off duty – my happiest hours were always those spent among familiar scenes, and equally familiar folk. Just to walk ‘Doon the Vale’ on a Saturday morning and find myself recognising and saying “How’s it gawn?” to nearly everyone I met had a special meaning for me. Saturdays were usually the only available time to get a haircut, followed by a pint of MacEwans Export ale in the local pub; and a blether with guys of my own kind. Aye, those were the days! Malcolm Lobban. Nimble-footed young dancers at Ringwood Games It is my sincere wish that next year, particularly as it will be in the lead up to our 30th anniversary celebration, that our members, past-members and friends, might gather together at Ringwood, join in the March of the Clans on the oval and thereafter just enjoy a relaxed day out. __________________________________________ Granny Mac: Household Tips When I was a wee lassie and often stayed overnight with my Granny, she made me hot milk with cocoa and a pinch of nutmeg, to get me off to sleep. Recently, sixty years later, I was watching Dr. Oz on TV and he suggested hot milk with cocoa and a pinch of nutmeg to help us sleep. My dear old Granny was certainly a very canny Granny! Granny Mac. 5 Christina Paterson McFarlane * * * * 1841—1879 * * * * Continuing with our series of articles on the descendants of Scottish migrant Colin Dawson McFarlane, we now highlight his eldest child, Christina Paterson McFarlane, born in Adelaide 1841. The above photo was taken about the time of her wedding in 1865. (Black gowns were popular in this era). As expected with female members of a family they seldom carry the father’s family name when they get married; thus Christina’s branch of the McFarlane clan includes many other family surnames. A fact which sometimes makes it easy to lose track of the main lineage; for this reason I shall follow only the direct path which leads to our own loyal Member, Ann Wickham, in South Australia. Christina married carpenter John Davis (18391877); the wedding took place at her parents’ home in Strathalbyn, SA. They first settled in Hindley St., Adelaide where John worked at his trade. They had five children: Arthur Colin D. (1867-1889) who died unmarried; Marion Muir D. (1869-1945 m. Norman W Pethick) no family; Charles Jeffrey D. (b. Melbourne 1871-1907 m. Sarah A Wyatt); Agnes Jessie D. (1873-1952) spinster; and Frank Sydney D. (1875-1925 m. Editha French Ford). Christina’s husband, John, died of tuberculosis aged only 38, after which she moved with her children back to her family in Strathalbyn, but she later died from the same ailment, also aged 38, at Angaston, SA, where she was being nursed at her Brother David’s home. Christina and John’s youngest son Frank, listed above, settled first in Cowell, SA, with his wife Editha where they had five children: Edna Christina Ford D. (1905-1987) m. George Wm. Nicolson, their only child, Janet, was killed in a car accident aged 39; Dorothy May D. (1907-1935) m. Charles J. Nettleton, she and her baby died in childbirth, her husband’s subsequent whereabouts are not known; Marion Jessie D. (1910-1963) m Prof. Edmund A. Cornish with issue two sons and a daughter; Editha Joan D.(1913-1993) m. John Corpe Welch of whom later); and John Christopher D. (m. Florence Lavinia McDowell with issue a son. But by 1925 the family had moved from Cowell to Adelaide, where Frank and Editha ended their days, and we see that their children came to represent an extended collateral branch of the clan, a bit too large to include in this humble newsletter, although a fuller version exists in Marie Pennykid’s well documented story, which we hold on record to satisfy future inquiries. In this article we move on to the above-named Editha Joan Davis and husband John C. Welch. They had three daughters, Elizabeth Ann W. (prefers Ann), Kathleen Mary W. and Rosemary Florence W. A recent photograph of our members Ann Welch and her second husband Walter (Wally)Wickham Ann’s first marriage was to Ian L. Marshall (died 1979) and they had a son, Nicholas Kyffin, and two daughters, Rebecca Elizabeth and Louise Victoria. Ann remarried in 1992 to Walter B. Wickham (b.1930 in Dwellingup, WA) and they are both members of our Clan MacFarlane Society here in SA. Ann is also Chieftain of the Royal Caledonian Society, Adelaide, a position she has held for ten years and remains actively involved with the Scottish Community in Australia. Although this account is somewhat brief, we DO have a more comprehensive file in our records, and we are always happy to answer readers’ queries. 6 ~ ~Root Lines ~ ~ (Members’ Genealogy Page) Recent Genealogy Notes Our intrepid member and Genealogy Advisor, Andrew Macfarlane, New Zealand, keeps us posted on the most recent additions to his extensive website: www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/ This year he has added the following six new MacFarlane family entries, with Australian connections. We advise all our members with internet to make regular visits to Andrew’s extensive records. (1) Duncan McFarlan, b.c. 1792 Isle of Mull, Argyllshire, died The Mullion, Yass, NSW. (2) John McFarlan (brother of above) b. 1801, Isle of Mull, Argyllshire, died 1893, Grafton, NSW. (3) Robert Macfarlane, b. 1850, Callander, Perthshire, died 1923, Rockhampton, Queensland. (4) Robert McFarlan, b. 1825, Luss, Dunbartonshire, died Victoria, Australia.( Note: this is our Secretary Glenda Dickson’s forebear). (5) Peter Macfarlane, b. circa 1797, Lagg Grandully, Dull, Perthshire, died 1882, at Terang, Victoria, Australia. (6) Duncan Macpherson, b. circa 1848, Drymen, Stirlingshire and died 1934, Aldbury, NSW. He was an illegitimate child with MacFarlane connections. Along with the foregoing data, Andrew has recorded details of Australian military personnel from the Lone Pine War Memorial, Anzac Cove, Gallipoli. These include the following. Private, Frank McFarlane: 3rd Bn. Australian Infantry, killed in action 29/4/1915, aged 20. Private, Daniel Ritchie McFarlane, 13th. Bn. Australian Infantry, killed in action 3/5/1915, aged 20. Private, Samuel James MacFarlane, 13th. Bn. Australian Infantry. Died of wounds at sea 20/8/1915, aged 21. See also http://www.anzacs.net/GRAVES/Cemeteries/MEMLon ePine_I_M.htm ******* Arrochybeg to Australia query? Recalling our recent story of migrant brothers James and Duncan MacFarlane (Lantern Nos. 118119), we received the following letter from a lady in NSW. Dear Secretary. I found the article on James and Duncan written by one of your members on the internet. I am undertaking some research on the area my family has occupied since the 1870s - Tombong near Delegate in N.S.W. I have known for some time that the Macfarlanes were some of the earliest squatters in the area. According to documents, which are easily accessed on the Monaro Pioneers website, the Macfarlane brothers were the first settlers on Corrowong Station, which at the time encompassed Tombong. The O'Hares still own Corrowong (how it is spelt now). I hope you will be agreeable to my using your information in my work. I will, of course, reference and give acknowledgement where appropriate, as I want it to be a useful and historically accurate document. The author is quite right, James is quite a mysterious character; he didn't leave much of a paper trail. Technically, all squatters beyond the bounds of location were committing an illegal act, and many didn't leave much evidence behind them, especially for such an out of the way place as the Southern Monaro. Much information comes from local legend, which I am writing down along with the documentary evidence. I seem to remember my cousin mentioning the Macfarlanes overlanding cattle through the Gippsland, but I need to verify that with him. I haven't found any depasturing licenses for James and Duncan's land on the Monaro, but James did seem to have acquired quite a lot of land in the county of Argyle (around Goulburn). He was definitely acquainted with other significant early pioneers on the Monaro, such as Robert "Merchant" Campbell Sr., of Delegate Station (which would have made them neighbours), and Duntroon on the Limestone Plains (now Canberra; the old homestead at Duntroon is the Military Academy). I wasn't aware of his being a part of McKillop's expedition to Gippsland, but it fits the other facts. I also have a feeling that they spent much of their time on their runs, unlike many of their contemporaries (who preferred to live nearer Sydney). I hope you find this interesting. Best wishes Frances Ingram. Frances also included some of her research notes, which we have added to the file for future reference. We have replied to her letter positively, and look forward to hearing the outcome of her research. ******* Decendants of Colin Dawson MacFarlane We still have a considerable amount of data to include in future issues of ‘Lantern’, thanks to Marie Pennykid’s great effort. It will take some time to cover all of the principal family branches in Australia. Likewise there are some other Clan families on file which we still have to look at. But we are always happy to receive your research work and to answer your questions. So keep it coming --Ed. 7 Back in the Auld Country! Clan Heritage Centre at Tarbet Well, it looks like our International kindred (CMSI) are finally on the road to establishing a Clan MacFarlane Centre at Tarbet. After several failed attempts to secure suitable property, our Clan may soon be back in the old heartland. CMSI President, Michael R. MacFarlane, FSA Scot., and Chairman of Scottish Charitable Trust SC 032498, is calling for financial support. This can be done via their ‘Order of the Claymore’ system, which has five grades depending on the size of the donation – ranging from Defender of the Arms $10,000; Highland Warrior $5,000; Archer $1,000; Standard Bearer $500; and Sword Bearer $250. In each case the donor’s name will be placed on a Scroll of Honour at the Centre. Anyone can subscribe and donations can be sent to: Make Cheque Payable to: The Clan MacFarlane Society, Inc. Send to: Kevin J. McFarlane, CPA Treasurer, PO Box 351205 Westminster, CO 80035-1205, USA [email protected] ****** Further Developments at Arrochar In the previous issue of ‘Lantern’ (No.121) we highlighted some redevelopment plans and a History Project as proposed by local ladies Fiona Jackson and Sue Furness, who recently led successful archaeological digs around the old Clan lands. Now, apart from the above-mentioned Clan Heritage Centre, we learn that the site of the old RN Torpedo Range (demolished 2007) is to become an extensive up-market Hotel and Marina leisure centre. This project is being organized by the Ben Arthur Development Company, and a hotel group named Wyndham. However, this new complex will be located just a few hundred yards from yet another hotel being built on the site of the old Ardgartan Youth Hostel, due to be open in July this year. With all this concentrated activity around the head of Loch Long, it looks as though Arrochar will become a major tourist area. But let us hope that it will not become too exclusive and expensive for Ma and Pa and the bairns to enjoy – as seems to be happening in other beauty spots in Scotland! We wonder also if the new Ardgarten Hotel will at times have the native ‘clabby-doo’ on its menu? Just a thought. (see: www.benarthurresort.com ) ******* Clan Colquhoun Heritage Centre, Luss As we celebrate the prospect of a Clan MacFarlane Centre at Tarbet, a few miles down the A82, at Luss, our friends the Colquhouns have been given the go- ahead (financially) to open their Clan Colquhoun Heritage Centre (CCHC) at Shore Cottage, Loch Lomond (photo below). The following data is respectfully extracted from the CCHC official report: “Situated on the banks of Loch Lomond within the conservation village of Luss, the Heritage and Visitor Centre will offer locals and visitors alike an opportunity to understand how clans have influenced Scottish life, including understanding the Clan’s origins, its relationship with Luss and how the Clan interacted with other neighbouring clans. Displays will also include the involvement of the Clan and clan members in local, Scottish, British and World History. The CCHS is working with the Luss Primary School, Pilgrimage Centre and local community to ensure the Heritage centre supports the educational needs of the local community and complements other visitor attractions in Luss. . . . . .Commenting on the award George Kirkpatrick, Chairman of CCHS, said “Luss is the ancestral home of the Clan Colquhoun and we are thrilled to have received the support of the Heritage Lottery Fund, the Argyll and Islands Leader programme and Luss Estates to assist us in developing a Heritage and Visitor Centre that can be enjoyed by all.” Clan MacFarlane Society Australia, Inc. sends sincere congratulations and best wishes for the future to Clan Colquoun and the people of Luss. ******* Balmaha Boatyard still going strong Moving across to the eastern side of Loch Lomond, it is good to learn that Macfarlane’s Boat Yard still flourishes as before. The yard was established 150 years ago by Sandy Macfarlane's Great Grandfather, John Macfarlane. The yard is very much a family business with traditional values. Macfarlanes have been running the mail service on the Loch since 1948. The Mailboat delivers mail to four islands, namely Inchtavannich, Inchmurrin, Inchcruin and Inchfad. In the peak Summer months (July and August) the Mailboat runs every day except Sunday. It leaves Balmaha at 11.30 am, returning at 2.00 pm. There is a 1-hour stop on Inchmurrin where Bar Lunches are available at Inchmurrin Hotel. Well done, Sandy Macfarlane and Son. Greetings from Down Under! 8 Other Clans & Families of Scotland THE FORTUNES OF WAR Following the ill-fated 1715-19 Jacobite Rising, those clan chiefs who came out in support of the House of Stuart suffered the wrath of a vindictive Hanoverian government, based in London. In effect most ‘rebels’ had their lands seized by the Crown, while many chiefs, including William 5th Earl of Seaforth (MacKenzie chief), fled into exile in Europe. During the period of forfeiture the Seaforth, Chisholm and other estates were factored on behalf of the Crown Commissioners by William Ross of Easterfearn (styled Commissary Clerk) and his brother Robert, who was a leading bailie in the burgh of Tain, Easter-Ross. It could be said that, as factors go, the Ross brothers were decidedly ineffective and were frequently ignored by the tenantry, especially those of the more remote western regions, who continued to hand over their rents to an agent of their exiled chief. Seaforth’s chamberlain at this time was Colonel Donald Murchison, a hero of Sheriffmuir, who by means of cunning and force of arms defied attempts of the Ross factors to exact tribute from Seaforth’s lands. On one occasion, the Royal factors, escorted by a platoon of Royal North British Fusiliers (forerunners of the later Royal Scots Fusiliers), made an incursion into the forfeited lands of Grant of Glenmoriston. After collecting the rents there, the party marched towards Kintail by way of Chisholm lands of Strathglass and Glen Affric. Word reached Colonel Murchison, who apparently had retained a body of armed Highlanders (Macraes, Maclennans and others) at the ready for just such an eventuality. On October 2nd, 1721, the factors’ party approached the upper reaches of Glen Affric, and at a place called Athnamulloch (modern spelling), they were confronted by Murchison and his company. A skirmish took place, during which Easterfearn and his son Walter were wounded. There followed some heated dialogue, after which the factors and escorts retraced their steps back down Glen Affric where, on reaching Beauly, young Ross died of his wounds and was later buried there in the old Priory. Legal enquiry ensued, which came to no specific conclusion. We are told that the forfeited estates had been (Sic) “vested in the king for the use of the public.” The suggestion here is that the lands were to be sold and money realised would go to the Exchequer. To this end, a body of thirteen commissioners was set up, otherwise known as the York Building Society (Act 1, Geo.1, c.50 refers), which was authorised to manage the transactions on behalf of the Crown. Each commissioner received a considerable annual salary of £1000, which was twice as much as a High Court judge of the period could expect. Indeed, the leader of this august body was the notorious Patrick Haldane, so despised by Scots (of almost every shade) that, for a while, he was classed equally with the nine of diamonds in cards, as “The curse of Scotland!” These thirteen ‘just’ men lost little time in creating several well-paid subordinate posts which, the report states, “were filled in the usual way.” The vagueness of this last remark would seem to suggest a situation which we in modern parlance might, somewhat euphemistically, refer to as ‘jobs for the boys!’ Indeed, the whole set-up might easily be seen as an 18th century version of the present-day quango (quasi autonomous non-governmental organisation), so beloved by members of the British Conservative Party, who might be considered after all as descendants of the old Whiggish oligarchy of the period in question. It is a system still prevalent in modern politics, which permits governments to shirk much of their social responsibility by passing it on to private enterprise. So, what exactly did the ‘public good’ gain from the activities of the Commissioners for the Estates? An audit carried out in 1725 revealed that the total amount raised from the sale of forfeited lands came to £411,082. From this was deducted £327,039, which represented payment of legal fees and debt claims against the estates, leaving a balance of £84,043. From this came the fees and expenses of the Commissioners ~ totalling £82,936 ~ which left a net profit of £1,107 to the Exchequer. . . and the ‘public good’? As a result of their ‘management’ it has been claimed that some fifty old and respectable Scottish families were made bankrupt, while a few ‘needy’ Whigs “landed on their feet”, as we say. Thus, one has to wonder just how much of this ‘public windfall’ was passed on to the common folk and how much extra oatmeal ended up in their bellies? It would appear that no one wanted to purchase the Seaforth estates, and they were subsequently bought back by the family. The Earl of Seaforth remained in France until pardoned in 1726, after which he returned to Scotland and lived in peaceful retirement until his death in 1740. Calum Curamach Reference source: HIGHLAND PAPERS Vol. II (1240-1716) 2nd Series (Scottish History Society). Papers relating to the Estates of the Chisholms and Earl of Seaforth. Forfeited 1716. p.291. 9 Flowers o’ the Forest It is with considerable sadness that we report on the death of Queensland Member, Robert Noel James Dippel, who passed away on the 27th February 2012. Robert was a loyal Member for many years and for a while served as Councillor in Queensland. Apart from this Robert has remained one of our several ‘silent-but-constant’ members, to which extent that we know very little about his private life. Our records show that he was the son of the late Margaret Dippel (nee Macfarlane, 1895-1991), Toowoomba, Queensland. who was the daughter of James Macfarlane (1845-1921) from Glasgow. Robert’s sister is also a current Member, Mrs. Miriam Collison, Grafton, NSW. It was Miriam who, in January 1985, signed up Robert and his wife Lyn as members. James’s mother, Margaret, was one of our very early members who joined in February 1984 and was a member until she died in September 1991. The information on James’s death was passed on to us by his daughter, also named Lyn, who said: “I would like to thank you for the joy he had with the interesting articles and information in MacFarlane’s Lantern.” We therefore regret the sad loss of a proud and loyal friend and we respectfully send our sincere condolences to the Dippel family. Beannachd Dhé leat! Welcome new members Along with Isabella (Issy) and Bronte Cooper (featured Page 3) we are also delighted to extend a hearty welcome to the following new members who joined our ranks early this year. In April came Sandra (Sandy) and Kip Morgan who live in Amarillo, deep in the heart of Texas USA no less! Both are actively involved within our kindred society Clan MacFarlane Worldwide, but as a show of solidarity they wanted also to personally link up with Aussie kinfolks! Sandy’s father was the late Gwen Ernest McFarland (1901-1985), of Castro County, Texas. Also, in April came Lockhart (Lock) and Elaine Olsen of Shalvey, NSW. Lock is currently researching his forebear on his mother’s side, namely, the Rev. William Millar, born in Edinburgh 1805, migrated to Australia before 1851. Lock told us that his family has always had strong ties with the Scottish side. He also believes that these Millars were also linked to the Clan Lockhart, due to the frequent use of the name within the family. We Welcome these new members and hope we can help them fully identify with Clann Pharlain and meet new friends. Editorial Time surely flies when you are enjoying yourself. Next year we shall be celebrating our 30th Anniversary. Thus, your Management Committee is trying to think of a suitable way in which to mark the occasion. We would like to receive a deluge of practical suggestions from all our loyal members! Whilst a full Clan Gathering would be the obvious choice, distances alone would cause problems for a good many of our people. Whilst on the subject of ‘gatherings.’ We should be mindful of the dismal attendance by our members at the two major outdoor events each year, Mount Barker, SA and Ringwood Games,VIC. During the past few years MacFarlane attendance has been -- let’s face it -- downright poor, more so at Ringwood, where support was urgently required to march behind our Clan Banner! We really need something which can be enjoyed by all members. One idea muted, was for some kind of special souvenir Clan publication showing the history of our Aussie Society from its inception! Other ideas included special Luncheons held in each state subsidised from funds. Anyhow, whatever is decided it must be remembered that it is your funds that will be spent! So, please have a think about it and let your State Councillor have your ideas and suggestions. Remember, this is YOUR society and we, the Management Committee are your humble servants. Meanwhile, our next main social function this year will be the Joint Luncheon with Clan Donald to be held in the Enfield Hotel, Clearview, SA, on Sunday 28 October – full details to be published nearer the time. On Sunday 27 May this year I attended the annual Clan Campbell Luncheon, again held at the Feathers Hotel, Burnside, SA. This event honours the birthday of the Clan Chief, being the 13th Duke of Argyll (MacCailean Mor). As usual, there was a great turnout, mostly members of other clans and Scottish organisations, all members of Scottish Associations of South Australia, Inc. (SASA), the president of which, Trevor Powell, (Clan MacLeod) acted as MC. It was nice to see the Campbell’s SA President, Jan Mulligan (alias ‘Mumsie’) back in her usual good spirits. The Feathers Hotel, as a venue this year, I think requires some careful consideration, since the number of diners drastically reduced efficient elbow room. Moreover the Campbell Banner was forced to a sideways angle during the official march in! Otherwise all went well, so long as one remained in one’s seat without too much wandering to chat with old friends! Ed. 10 Clishmaclavers! (and assorted chat) Rule Britannia? During a Strathclyde University conference to mark the 150th anniversary of the Great Potato Famine of the mid-19th century, the principal speaker was Prof. T.M. Devine, FBA, Director of History Research. In his lecture, he told how the years of the potato blight actually continued longer in Scotland than in Ireland. He said that, at the time of the famine, Scotland and England were experiencing an economic boom. In effect, he contends that “the world’s richest nation witnessed the greatest famine in history. . .” The failure of the potato economy accelerated the infamous land “clearances”. Poor Law seems to have been administered in a manner in which those souls earmarked for enforced “emigration” were those whom the landlord believed might become the greatest liabilities in terms of relief and support. Scotland’s Image! At the same conference (as above) another speaker was Scottish journalist David Ross, who deplored the editorial policies of national newspapers—more so in London—for the ever ongoing trend towards myth rather than real life in Scotland. He spoke of how difficult it was to sell in-depth reports on the problems facing modern Scots to City editors. But it was easier to sell stories of the Loch Ness monster! There is an apparent, deep-rooted trend which persists with the “Granny’s Heilan’ Hame” view of Scotland—and which must not be violated by vulgar reports on homeless young Scots lying in doorways, and others shoving poisons into their bodies! Success at Geelong,Victoria Speaking at this year’s AGM of Scottish Clans & Associations Council at Ringwood, President Doug McLaughlin made the following report. “ It is good to see so many of the various clan societies represented here today. We are not doing so well as we did a few years ago, but this is the best response we have had for the Ringwood Gathering for some time and certainly better than for the other annual gatherings this ‘season’. As we continually remark, most of us who regularly turn up at Scottish events are noticeably ageing and are concerned about the future of such days for celebrating Scottish culture. It was therefore refreshing to see a younger brigade picking up the banner in Geelong recently and running the Highland Gathering. They did a remarkable job on very short notice. A special mention should go to the Robertson family who worked extremely hard but managed to have the Clan Donnachaidh tent among the other Clans for the first time. Now, where are the other youngsters?” Clan MacFarlane may do well to echo Doug’s sentiments, concerning more involvement by our young folk. At the same time, it is largely up to the elders to give some encouragement to their children and to educate them on matters of their Scottish heritage. MacFarlane lawlessness! The following passage is from The Third Statistical Account of Scotland (The County of Dunbarton); The Parish of Arrochar (1959) by The Rev. Iain D. Reid. (Sic) “The Macfarlane clan is in the unhappy position of being without a chief and landless; for the barony of Arrochar was sold in 1784 to pay the debts of the twenty-first chief, and the last chief, the twenty-fifth died in 1866. All through the ages the inhabitants in this part of Scotland seem to have had a reputation for lawlessness and wild turbulence, but, when it is remembered that until modern times the parish was the only door to the western and north-western Highlands from the Lowlands and the the superior, the Earl of Lennox, authorised his kinsman Mafarlane of Arrochar to levy blackmail on all traffic north and south, one does not wonder at the evil name that the men of the district acquired.” A Wee Dram! A farmer’s wife, who was rather stingy with her whisky, was giving her shepherd a drink. As she handed him the glass, she said it was extra good whisky, being fourteen years old. “Weel, mistress,” said the shepherd regarding his glass sorrowfully, “It’s awfy wee for its age!” A Sore Mistake! I was in a pub on Saturday night and had a few, when I noticed two large women sitting by the bar. They both had strong accents so I asked politely: "Hey, are you two ladies from Scotland ?" One of them chirped up: "It's WALES you friggin' idiot!" So, I immediately apologized and said: "Sorry, are you two whales from Scotland ?" And that is the last thing I remember! Finally! A man takes a pair of shoes back to the shop and complains that there is a lace missing. “No,” says the assistant, “Look at the label – it says Taiwan!” 11 Committee of Management 2011/12 PRESIDENT/EDITOR/HISTORY RESEARCHER: Malcolm Lobban, 9 Davies Place, Pooraka, SA 5095. Tel: (08) 83590578, E-mail: [email protected] VICE-PRESIDENT / PUBLIC OFFICER: Chris Culling, 81 Farnham Road, Bayswater, VIC 3153 E-mail: [email protected] SECRETARY/TREASURER: Glenda Dickson, 23 Blamey Drive, Melton Sth., VIC 3338 E-mail: [email protected] MEMBERSHIP SECRETARY: Anita Renfrey, 579 Military Road, Largs North, SA 5016 E-mail: [email protected] STATE COUNCILLORS: NSW: Roy Nash, 1 Sale Street, Grenfell, NSW 2810 E-mail [email protected] Tel: (02) 6343 1085. QLD: Louise Piper, 126 Curtis Road, North Tamborine, Qld. 4272 E-mail [email protected] Tel: (07)5545 2107 SA: Janet Marsh, 648 Burbridge Road, West Beach, SA 5024, E-mail: [email protected] Tel: (08) 8356 7785. COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Leona Job, 21 Spruzen Avenue. Kew East, VIC 3101. Robert P. Millar, [email protected] Clan Merchandise for Sale MacFarlane crest teaspoon/s (unboxed) $10.50 each Or ~ at $8.00 each ~ the following: MacFarlane crest lapel badge (butterfly clip) MacFarlane crest lapel badge (brooch fitting) MacFarlane crest tie pin Macfarlane crest key ring (Please note the above prices include postage and are subject to availability of current stock). Please make your cheque/money /order made payable to Clan MacFarlane Society, Australia, Inc. and post to the Membership Secy., 579 Military Road, Largs North, SA 5016 Badges are approximately 2cm in diameter. Late Item The Scottish Australian Heritage Council Inc. has put together a 10-day programme to celebrate SCOTTISH WEEK commencing Friday 22 June with the Bannockburn Ball at Petersham Town Hall, followed by history events during the following week, a Forum discussion on “Should Scotland gain its independence?” and the Week finishes with the Kirkin’ o the Tartan at on Sunday 1 July at Hunter Baillie Memorial Presbyterian Church, Annandale. Save the dates in your diaries and let’s make 2012 Scottish Week a wonderful week by gathering together and celebrating our heritage. AND if you do not have a Scottish heritage, come along and celebrate anyway. Ball enquiries to: Elizabeth Campbell-McKenzie, phone (02) 9874 4594 or email: [email protected] All other enquiries: Pauline Finlay, phone (02) 9982 6229 or email: [email protected] 12
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