STUDENT HANDBOOK SECONDARY, CYCLE TWO, YEAR ONE BY D L O T S A – Y IT L A SEXU ROMEO… AND JULIET The project The story of Romeo and Juliet is probably the most famous love story ever written. Although these two characters were created in the 16th century by William Shakespeare, they could very well exist in the 21st century, be about your age and go to high school, and, like you, have many questions about sexuality and its related issues. Yes, young people do have many questions about sexuality, but it’s an embarrassing subject to discuss with your parents or other adults. It’s much easier to talk about it with people your own age. This is your chance to dream up, write and present a collective story featuring Romeo and Juliet, with the ultimate goal of finding answers to teenagers’ questions. Background Romeo’s story begins even before his birth. As the years go by, he grows up and, in his teens, he meets Juliet. Together, they discover affection, love, and sexuality. Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 Instructions In this project, you must… SCIENCE Convey scientific information • The scientific content must be understandable by high school students. You must therefore adapt the information you wish to convey into simple and accessible language. • Each team must produce (at least) one visual aid to illustrate one of the scientific concepts. This visual aid may be: - a transparency, - a PowerPoint presentation, - diagrams written on the board, - a poster, - a 3D model, - photographs. ENGLISH Make up a plausible, coherent and structured story • Verbs should be conjugated in the simple present tense. • Events in the story should be told in chronological order. • Number of words for each team: 400 minimum. • Use appropriate vocabulary (no vulgar words or expressions). • The story must portray love and respect for one’s partner in a positive light. SCIENCE AND ENGLISH Prepare a 3-to-5-minute oral presentation • Be creative and dynamic to grab the attention of the other students. • The presentation may take different forms: - role-playing game, - sketch, - video. Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 WORKSHEET ROMEO’S PARENTS IN LOVE PREREQUISITES Initial situation It’s up to your team to develop the start of the collective story. However, it must start with the following sentences: Romeo’s parents have lived together for a long time and want to have a child. One evening […] Your portion of the story must end with the following sentence: Romeo’s mother doesn’t know it yet, but she’s pregnant. • ANATOMY OF REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS (CYCLE ONE) • GENES AND CHROMOSOMES (CYCLE ONE) Story-writing tip What if sperm cells and ova could think and talk. What might they say? Scientific content • Formation of reproductive cells • Meiosis: definition; role and phases of meiosis • Spermatogenesis • Oogenesis English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Use of a dialogue sequence for the roles of sperm cells, the ovum, and the zygote (first-person singular or plural). Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 1 WORKSHEET ROMEO’S BIRTH AND CHILDHOOD PREREQUISITES Setting the story in motion The next part of the story must start with the following sentences: Romeo’s parents learn that they will have a baby in less than nine months. They’re on cloud nine. […] Your portion of the story must end with the following sentences: Romeo is now 12 years old and about to start high school. He begins to notice that his body is changing. • STAGES OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT FROM 0 TO 12 YEARS (CYCLE ONE) • GENES AND CHROMOSOMES (CYCLE ONE) Story-writing tip The big day arrives. It’s a boy! Romeo discovers a new world. How does he make bonds, learn to feel pleasure, and develop his sexual identity throughout his childhood? Scientific content • Development of the zygote, embryo, and fetus • Mitosis: definition; role and phases of mitosis • How a baby’s sex is determined: XX and XY chromosomes English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Use of a dialogue sequence between two or three characters (e.g., doctor, midwife, mother, father, Romeo, etc.) to describe the delivery, the birth of a boy, and Romeo’s childhood (first-person singular or plural). Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 2 WORKSHEET ROMEO’S TEENAGE YEARS PREREQUISITE • Continuing action 1 The next part of the story must start with the following sentences: Romeo is now 12 years old and about to start high school. He begins to notice that his body is changing. […] Your portion of the story must end with the following sentences: At the same time, Juliet, who is 12 years old, starts high school. She also begins to observe changes in her body. ANATOMY OF REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS (CYCLE ONE) Story-writing tip How does Romeo experience the changes occurring to his body? Does he feel different from the other boys? Scientific content • Puberty in boys • The role of hormones in adolescence: - Pituitary gland - FSH and LH - testicles - testosterone - primary and secondary sexual characteristics English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Change of narrator: main character, Romeo, describes the physical changes that teens go through in his own voice (first-person narrative). Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 3 WORKSHEET JULIET’S TEENAGE YEARS PREREQUISITE • Continuing action 2 ANATOMY OF REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS (CYCLE ONE) The next part of the story must start with the following sentences: Story-writing tip At the same time, Juliet, who is 12 years old, starts high school. She also begins to observe changes in her body. […] How does Juliet experience the changes occurring to her body? Does she feel different from the other girls? Your portion of the story must end with the following sentence: Scientific content Juliet’s body changes over time, and one day, she has her first period. • Puberty in girls • The role of hormones in adolescence: - Pituitary gland - FSH and LH - ovaries - estrogens and progesterone - primary and secondary sexual characteristics English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Change of narrator: main character, Juliet, describes the physical changes that teens go through in her own voice (first-person narrative). Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 4 WORKSHEET A NEW STAGE IN JULIET’S LIFE PREREQUISITE • Continuing action 3 The next part of the story must start with the following sentence: Juliet’s body changes over time, and one day, she has her first period. […] Your portion of the story must end with the following sentences: Juliet is adapting well to adolescence. She is meeting new people at school, and for a little while now, she has had a secret crush on a handsome boy named Romeo. ANATOMY OF REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS (CYCLE ONE) Story-writing tip Juliet vaguely remembers having a discussion with her mother about menstruation. But now she wants more information so she can understand what is happening in her body. How does she react to having her period? Scientific content • Ovulatory cycle • Menstrual cycle • Role of hormones in the ovulatory and menstrual cycles: - FSH and LH - estrogen and progesterone English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Use of a dialogue sequence between Juliet and her mother to explain the ovulatory and menstrual cycles (first-person singular or plural). Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 5 WORKSHEET THE ROMANCE OF ROMEO AND JULIET PREREQUISITES Continuing action 4 • NEURONS • TRANSMISSION OF NERVE IMPULSES • PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM The next part of the story must start with the following sentences: - SENSORY RECEPTORS - SENSORY NERVES As for Romeo, he is also attracted to Juliet, but he is too shy to talk to her. He often looks at her in the hall at school, and he finds himself intoxicated by the scent of her. […] - MOTOR NERVES Your portion of the story must end with the following sentences: Romeo and Juliet are now 17 years old. They are in love and have been seeing each other for a few months. They feel more and more desire for one another. • ANATOMY OF MALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS (CYCLE ONE) Story-writing tip What strategies do Romeo and Juliet use in their pursuit of each other? Scientific content • Vision (Pathways of stimulation and nervous impulses): - anatomy of the eye - optic nerve - area of the brain responsible for vision • Smell (Pathways of stimulation and nervous impulses): - anatomy of the nose - olfactory nerve - area of the brain responsible for smell English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Use of main characters, Romeo and Juliet, to describe the use of their senses during their romance (first-person singular or plural). Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 6 WORKSHEET THE FIRST TIME ROMEO AND JULIET HAVE SEX PREREQUISITES Continuing action 5 • NEURONS • TRANSMISSION OF NERVE IMPULSES • PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM The next part of the story must start with the following sentences: - SENSORY RECEPTORS - SENSORY NERVES Romeo and Juliet are now 17 years old. They are in love and have been seeing each other for a few months. They feel more and more desire for one another. […] - MOTOR NERVES Your portion of the story must end with the following sentences: After a few months, Romeo and Juliet’s love fades away, and they decide one day to separate. After a while, Romeo, now 20 years old, meets Lilly, who has had several previous sexual partners. • ANATOMY OF MALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS (CYCLE ONE) • METHODS OF CONTRACEPTION (CYCLE ONE) Story-writing tip Romeo has condoms with him and Juliet is taking the contraceptive pill. What do Romeo and Juliet feel before, during and after the first time they have sex? Scientific content • Touch (Pathways of stimulation and nervous impulses): - anatomy of the skin - sensory nerves - area of the brain responsible for touch - types of sensations • Erection • Ejaculation English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Use of dialogue sequence between Romeo and Juliet to talk about the first time they have sex. Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 7 WORKSHEET ROMEO’S NEW FLAME PREREQUISITES Denouement and final situation This last portion of the story must start with the following sentences: After a few months, Romeo and Juliet’s love fades away, and they decide one day to separate. After a while, Romeo, now 20 years old, meets Lilly, who has had several previous sexual partners. […] • LYMPHATIC SYSTEM • STIs (CYCLE ONE) Scientific content You must mention the human papillomavirus (HPV) and select 2 STIs among the following: • gonorrhea • AIDS • chlamydia • genital herpes For each STI selected, answer the following questions: • What causes the infection (virus, bacteria, or other)? • What are the symptoms? • What are the methods of transmission? • How does one protect oneself from this STI? You must mention the HPV vaccine: Story-writing tip Romeo and Lilly talk about their past relationships and express their concerns about STIs. They decide to learn more about the most common STIs. Where will they go to find information, and what will they conclude? It is now your team’s job to end the collective story. • The body’s immune response • The role of vaccination • How vaccines work English constraints • Use of an omniscient third-person narrator (singular or plural) to tell the story. • Use of a dialogue sequence between Romeo and Lilly as they look for information about STIs and HPV vaccination. Student Handbook – Secondary, Cycle Two, Year One – Sex: A Tell-all Exhibition © Montréal Science Centre – March 8, 2010 8
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