6th Grade Vocabulary 3, test on Friday, 9/30/16 alkali metal alkaline earth metal density ductility gas halogen liquid luster malleability mass metal - an element in group 1 on the periodic table an element in group 2 on the periodic table the mass per unit volume of a substance the ability to be pulled into thin wires matter that has no definite volume and no definite shape an element in group 17 on the periodic table matter with a definite volume but no definite shape the way a mineral reflects or absorbs light at its surface the ability of a substance to be hammered or rolled into sheets the amount of matter in an object an element that is generally shiny, is easily pulled into wires or hammered into thin sheets, and is a good conductor of electricity and thermal energy metalloid - an element that has physical and chemical properties of both metals and nonmetals noble gas - an element in group 18 on the periodic table nonmetal - an element that has no metallic properties semiconductor - a substance that conducts electricity at high temperatures but not at low temperatures solid - matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume solubility - the ability to be dissolved thermal energy - heat transition element - an element in groups 3-12 on the periodic table volume - the amount of space a sample of matter occupies
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