Chapter 6 Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems Learning Objectives Upon completion of this chapter, you will be able to • Recognize the combining forms and suffixes introduced in this chapter. • Gain the ability to pronounce medical terms and major anatomical structures. • List the major components, structures, and organs of the blood and lymphatic and immune systems and their functions. • Describe the blood typing systems. • Discuss immunity, the immune response, and standard precautions. • Identify and define blood and lymphatic and immune system anatomical terms. • Identify and define selected blood and lymphatic and immune system pathology terms. • Identify and define selected blood and lymphatic and immune system diagnostic procedures. • Identify and define selected blood and lymphatic and immune system therapeutic procedures. • Identify and define selected medications associated with blood and the lymphatic and immune systems. • Define selected abbreviations associated with blood and the lymphatic and immune systems. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 133 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 133 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6A New Combining Form and Suffix Handout Directions: For each combining form below, write out its meaning and then locate a new term from the chapter that uses the combining form or suffix. Combining Forms Meaning Chapter Term Meaning 1.agglutin/o _______________ ______________________________ 2.bas/o _______________ ______________________________ 3.chrom/o _______________ ______________________________ 4.coagul/o _______________ ______________________________ 5.cyt/o _______________ ______________________________ 6.eosin/o _______________ ______________________________ 7.erythr/o _______________ ______________________________ 8.fibrin/o _______________ ______________________________ 9.fus/o _______________ ______________________________ 10. granul/o _______________ ______________________________ 11. hem/o _______________ ______________________________ 12. hemat/o _______________ ______________________________ 13. leuk/o _______________ ______________________________ 14. lymph/o _______________ ______________________________ 15. morph/o _______________ ______________________________ 16. neutr/o _______________ ______________________________ 17. sanguin/o _______________ ______________________________ 18. septic/o _______________ ______________________________ 19. thromb/o _______________ ______________________________ 20. adenoid/o _______________ ______________________________ 21. axill/o _______________ ______________________________ 22. immun/o _______________ ______________________________ 23. inguin/o _______________ ______________________________ 24. lymphaden/o _______________ ______________________________ 134 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 134 15/02/12 4:07 PM Combining Forms Meaning Chapter Term Meaning 25. lymphangi/o _______________ ______________________________ 26. nucle/o _______________ ______________________________ 27. path/o _______________ ______________________________ 28. splen/o _______________ ______________________________ 29. thym/o _______________ ______________________________ 30. tonsill/o _______________ ______________________________ 31. tox/o _______________ ______________________________ Suffixes 32. -apheresis _______________ ______________________________ 33. -crit _______________ ______________________________ 34. -cytosis _______________ ______________________________ 35. -emia _______________ ______________________________ 36. -globin _______________ ______________________________ 37. -penia _______________ ______________________________ 38. -phil _______________ ______________________________ 39. -poiesis _______________ ______________________________ 40. -stasis _______________ ______________________________ 41. -edema _______________ ______________________________ 42. -globulin _______________ ______________________________ © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 135 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 135 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6B Medical Term Analysis Directions: Below are terms built from word parts used in this chapter that are not analyzed in the Word Building Table. Many are built from word parts you have learned in previous chapters. Analyze each term presented below and list and define the word parts used to build each term. Medical Term Word Part Analysis 1.basophil____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2.eosinophil____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 3.lymphocyte____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 4.neutrophil____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 5.hemostasis____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 6.hematology____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 7.hematoma____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 8.hypochromic____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 9.morphology____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 10. phlebotomy____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 11. axillary____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 136 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 136 15/02/12 4:07 PM Medical Term Word Part Analysis 12. immunoglobulin____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 13. immunology____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 14. lymphadenitis____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 15. lymphangiography____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 16. immunotherapy____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 137 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 137 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6C Unscramble Directions: Unscramble each medical term below. A definition for the term is given below each scrambled term. 1.p l a i m e o h h i _______________________________________________ Inherited lack of one blood-clotting factor 2.m t a m o a e h ________________________________________________ A bruise 3.t r m b s o i s h ________________________________________________ Abnormal condition of clots 4.g l u o t a e c a ________________________________________________ Formation of blood clot 5.l m e o n h o b i g ______________________________________________ Blood protein that transports oxygen 6.l a y t o p o g h ________________________________________________ The study of disease 7.g y l r e a l ____________________________________________________ Hypersensitivity to common substance 8.l n m i a n f a o i t m ____________________________________________ Tissue response to injury 9.c a n c n i a v i o t ______________________________________________ Exposure to weakened pathogen to stimulate immunity 10. e l e n p s ____________________________________________________ Organ that removes worn-out erythrocytes 138 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 138 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6D Sound It Out Directions: The following are some of the key terms from this chapter written as their phonetic spellings. Sound out each term and write it in the blank. Pronunciations for all terms are included in the glossary at the end of the book and in the audio glossary located on Medical Terminology Interactive. 1.an-tih-koh-AG-yoo-lant _____________________________________________________________ 2.hee-MAT-ik ______________________________________________________________________ 3.an-NEE-mee-ah ___________________________________________________________________ 4.hee-mah-toh-poy-EE-sis ____________________________________________________________ 5.eh-RITH-roh-sight ________________________________________________________________ 6.hee-moh-GLOH-bin _______________________________________________________________ 7.loo-KEE-mee-ah __________________________________________________________________ 8.LOO-koh-sigh-toh-sis ______________________________________________________________ 9.throm-BOH-sis ___________________________________________________________________ 10. hee-moh-STAY-sis _________________________________________________________________ 11. PAN-sigh-toe-PEE-nee-ah ___________________________________________________________ 12. fleh-BOT-oh-mee _________________________________________________________________ 13. sep-tih-SEE-mee-ah ________________________________________________________________ 14. hee-moh-FILL-ee-ah _______________________________________________________________ 15. AL-er-jee ________________________________________________________________________ 16. lim-fad-eh-NOP-ah-thee ____________________________________________________________ 17. im-yoo-noh-GLOB-yoo-lin __________________________________________________________ 18. path-OL-oh-gee ___________________________________________________________________ 19. in-flah-MA-shun __________________________________________________________________ 20. splen-oh-MEG-ah-lee ______________________________________________________________ 21. lim-FAN-jee-oh-gram ______________________________________________________________ 22. mon-oh-nook-lee-OH-sis ___________________________________________________________ 23. ton-sih-LEK-toh-mee ______________________________________________________________ 24. thigh-MOH-mah _________________________________________________________________ 25. ADD-eh-noy-DYE-tis ______________________________________________________________ © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 139 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 139 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6E Word Search Puzzle Directions: Find and circle the answer for each fill-in-the-blank question in the word search puzzle. H H T E Z T B J T H U E C I Q M Y T G R Y R L B P X A J T M T R V O A C M H D O I G H I P R O T X D M L Y T C H C T Z G E K M U V A I S A K K M U T Y S R L R M U R S C J T T I I S E P T I C E M I A A L H Z Y G R E L L A A U T I M M U N E N O 1.A(n) _____________________ is a blood test to measure the volume of red blood cells within the total volume of blood. 2._____________________ is a cancer of leukocyte-forming red bone marrow. 3._____________________ is commonly called blood poisoning. 4._____________________ is commonly called a floating clot. 5._____________________ is an inherited condition in which the blood fails to clot. 6.The _____________________ gland is an organ of the lymphatic system. 7.A(n) _____________________ is a hypersensitivity to a common substance. 8.A(n) _____________________ disease results when the body’s own immune system attacks healthy body cells. 9.The _____________________ test is a type of allergy testing. 10. _____________________ is the severe itching associated with hives. 140 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 140 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6F Crossword Puzzle Directions: Use the definitions given to complete the crossword puzzle. 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 8 9 10 ACROSS 3 ____ anemia, results from B12 deficiency 6 Blood poisoning 8 Test determines number of each type of leukocyte 9 Test that measures volume of red blood cells 10 Cancer of leukocyte-forming bone marrow © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. DOWN 1 Inherited lack of vital clotting factor 2 Substance that prevents clot formation 4 Commonly called a bruise 5 Another name for thrombocytes 7 Venipuncture Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 141 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 141 15/02/12 4:07 PM Crossword Puzzle Directions: Use the definitions given to complete the crossword puzzle. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ACROSS 1 Medication to block effects of histamine 4 Severe itching with hives 5 Common name for pharyngeal tonsils 8 Protein that transports oxygen 9 Red, pain, hot, swollen issue response to injury DOWN 1 Another term for anaphylactic shock 2 Autoimmune disease with fibrous lesions 3 Also called immunization 6 Organ that removes damaged red blood cells 7 Gland necessary for development of immune system 142 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 142 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6G Chapter Review Anatomy and Physiology 1.The formed elements of the blood are _____________________, _____________________, and _____________________. 2.The watery fluid of blood is _____________________. 3.Three examples of plasma proteins are _____________________, _____________________, and _____________________. 4._____________________ is the iron-containing pigment that gives red blood cells their color. 5.Platelets release _____________________, which initiates the blood-clotting process. 6.The universal donor is type _____________________ blood; the universal recipient is type _____________________ blood. 7._____________________ are lymphatic vessels around the small intestine. 8.Lymph nodes house _____________________ and _____________________ to remove pathogens from lymph. 9.Tonsils protect the body from invasion of pathogens through the _____________________ or _____________________ system. 10. _____________________ immunity develops following direct exposure to a pathogen. Word Building Directions: Build a term that means: 1.blood protein ____________________________________________________________________ 2.pertaining to fibers ________________________________________________________________ 3.clotting cell ______________________________________________________________________ 4.too many red cells _________________________________________________________________ 5.too few clotting (cells) ______________________________________________________________ 6.blood producing __________________________________________________________________ 7.enlarged spleen ___________________________________________________________________ 8.removal of tonsils _________________________________________________________________ © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 143 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 143 15/02/12 4:07 PM 9.record of lymph vessels ________________________________________________________ 10. study of disease ________________________________________________________ Matching _____1. allergy a. Body attacks its own cells _____2. inflammation b. Prevents blood-clot formation _____3. urticaria c. Born with nonfunctioning immune system _____4. autoimmune disease d. To stop bleeding _____5. opportunistic e. Bruise _____6. anaphylaxis f. Severe itching with hives _____7. Hodgkin’s disease g. Immunization _____8. mononucleosis h. Caused by vitamin B12 deficiency _____9. SCIDS i. Red bone marrow stops making blood cells _____10.vaccination j. Hypersensitivity to common allergen _____11.protease inhibitor k. Dissolves clots _____12.ELISA l. Computer that does blood chemistry tests _____13.dyscrasia m. Drug that keeps virus from reproducing _____14.hemostasis n. Cancer of lymphatic cells in lymph nodes _____15.hemophilia o. Test to identify infecting bacteria _____16.aplastic anemia p. Lab test for AIDS _____17.polycythemia vera q. Infection occurring in immunocompromised _____18.C&S r. Measures volume of erythrocytes in blood _____19.phlebotomy s. General term for blood condition _____20.anticoagulant t. Tissues’ response to injury _____21.thrombolytic u. Venipuncture _____22.SMAC v. Prolonged blood-clotting time _____23.hematocrit w. Life-threatening allergic reaction _____24.pernicious anemia x. Too many red blood cells _____25.hematoma y. Caused by Epstein-Barr virus 144 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 144 15/02/12 4:07 PM Name _______________________________________ Date ______________ Score __________ Quiz 6A New Word Parts Quiz Directions: Define the combining form or suffix in the spaces provided. 1.thromb/o ________________________________________________________________________ 2.agglutin/o _______________________________________________________________________ 3.chrom/o ________________________________________________________________________ 4.coagul/o ________________________________________________________________________ 5.erythr/o _________________________________________________________________________ 6.fibrin/o _________________________________________________________________________ 7.hemat/o _________________________________________________________________________ 8.phag/o __________________________________________________________________________ 9.leuk/o __________________________________________________________________________ 10. morph/o ________________________________________________________________________ 11. sanguin/o _______________________________________________________________________ 12. eosin/o _________________________________________________________________________ 13. thym/o _________________________________________________________________________ 14. adenoid/o _______________________________________________________________________ 15. tonsill/o _________________________________________________________________________ 16. tox/o ___________________________________________________________________________ 17. splen/o _________________________________________________________________________ 18. lymphaden/o _____________________________________________________________________ 19. lymphangi/o _____________________________________________________________________ 20. -cytosis _________________________________________________________________________ 21. -globin _________________________________________________________________________ 22. -poiesis _________________________________________________________________________ 23. -penia __________________________________________________________________________ 24. -stasis __________________________________________________________________________ © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 145 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 145 15/02/12 4:07 PM Name _______________________________________ Date ______________ Score __________ Quiz 6B Spelling Quiz Directions: Write each term as your instructor pronounces it. 1.________________________________________________________________________________ 2.________________________________________________________________________________ 3.________________________________________________________________________________ 4.________________________________________________________________________________ 5.________________________________________________________________________________ 6.________________________________________________________________________________ 7.________________________________________________________________________________ 8.________________________________________________________________________________ 9.________________________________________________________________________________ 10. ________________________________________________________________________________ 11. ________________________________________________________________________________ 12. ________________________________________________________________________________ 13. ________________________________________________________________________________ 14. ________________________________________________________________________________ 15. ________________________________________________________________________________ 16. ________________________________________________________________________________ 17. ________________________________________________________________________________ 18. ________________________________________________________________________________ 19. ________________________________________________________________________________ 20. ________________________________________________________________________________ 146 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 146 15/02/12 4:07 PM Name _______________________________________ Date ______________ Score __________ Quiz 6C Labeling Diagram Directions: Label the components of whole blood. 1. __________________ 4. __________________ 2. __________________ 3. __________________ © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 147 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 147 15/02/12 4:07 PM Name _______________________________________ Date ______________ Score __________ Quiz 6D Labeling Diagram Directions: Label the organs of the lymphatic system. 3. ___________________ 1. ___________________ 4. ___________________ 2. ___________________ 5. ___________________ 148 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 148 15/02/12 4:07 PM Name _______________________________________ Date ______________ Score __________ Quiz 6E Word Building Quiz Directions: Build a single medical term for each phrase below. 1.inflammation of adenoids ___________________________________________________________ 2.removal of lymph gland _____________________________________________________________ 3.lymph vessel tumor ________________________________________________________________ 4.disease producing _________________________________________________________________ 5.enlarged spleen ___________________________________________________________________ 6.pertaining to tonsils ________________________________________________________________ 7.clot dissolving ____________________________________________________________________ 8.vein incision _____________________________________________________________________ 9.cell without granules _______________________________________________________________ 10. red cell _________________________________________________________________________ 11. pertaining to insufficient color _______________________________________________________ 12. blood protein ____________________________________________________________________ 13. too few of all cells _________________________________________________________________ 14. rapid flow of blood ________________________________________________________________ 15. fiber producing ___________________________________________________________________ 16. more than normal number of white cells ________________________________________________ 17. blood stopping ___________________________________________________________________ 18. blood tumor _____________________________________________________________________ © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 149 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 149 15/02/12 4:07 PM Name _______________________________________ Date ______________ Score __________ Quiz 6F Abbreviations Quiz Directions: Write the medical term for which each abbreviation stands. 1.AIDS ___________________________________________________________________________ 2.GVHD _________________________________________________________________________ 3.HD ____________________________________________________________________________ 4.Ig _____________________________________________________________________________ 5.mono __________________________________________________________________________ 6.KS _____________________________________________________________________________ 7.NK ____________________________________________________________________________ 8.PCP ___________________________________________________________________________ 9.SCIDS _________________________________________________________________________ 10. HIV ___________________________________________________________________________ 11. CBC ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. BMT ___________________________________________________________________________ 13. diff ____________________________________________________________________________ 14. ESR ____________________________________________________________________________ 15. HCT ___________________________________________________________________________ 16. Hgb ____________________________________________________________________________ 17. PA _____________________________________________________________________________ 18. PT _____________________________________________________________________________ 19. RBC ___________________________________________________________________________ 20. WBC __________________________________________________________________________ 21. SMAC __________________________________________________________________________ 22. lymphs _________________________________________________________________________ 23. ALL ____________________________________________________________________________ 24. eosins __________________________________________________________________________ 25. monos __________________________________________________________________________ 150 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 150 15/02/12 4:07 PM Name _______________________________________ Date ______________ Score __________ Quiz 6G Chapter Review Part I: Multiple Choice Directions: Circle the correct answer. 1.A blood disorder characterized by excessive increase in abnormal white blood cells is a. Hodgkin’s disease. b. leukemia. c. hemophilia. d. leukoplakia. 6.Which blood test measures the volume of erythrocytes in a given volume of blood? a. differential. b. bleeding time. c. hematocrit. d. hemoglobin. 2.The lymph nodes located in the underarm region are termed a. axillary. b. cervical. c. mediastinal. d. inguinal. 7.Which is a test for infectious mononucleosis? a. menatocrit. b. prothrombin time. c. erythrocyte sedimentation rate. d. monospot. 3.Which blood type is known as the universal recipient? a. type O. b. type A. c. type B. d. type AB. 4.An example of active acquired immunity would be a. mother’s antibodies crossing placenta. b. having the disease. c. receiving an antitoxin. d. macrophages engulfing bacteria. 5.Which is not a type of leukocyte? a. basophil. b. eosinophil. c. hemocyte. d. lymphocyte. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. 8.In which type of blood transfusion does the blood come from another person? a. autohemotherapy. b. dialysis transfusion. c. autologous transfusion. d. homologous transfusion. 9.The largest lymph vessels are called a. ducts. b. arteries. c. capillaries. d. angios. 10.Which type of anemia is inherited? a. pernicious anemia. b. aplastic anemia. c. sickle cell anemia. d. iron-deficiency anemia. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 151 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 151 15/02/12 4:07 PM Part II: Matching Directions: Match the term with its definition. _____1. platelets a. Increases number of erythrocytes _____2. ABO b. Plasma and formed elements _____3. whole blood c. Pharyngeal tonsils _____4. septicemia d. Test for inflammation in the body _____5. sed rate e. Acquired in a hospital _____6. hematinic f. Play role in blood-clotting process _____7. adenoids g. Caused by blocked lymph flow _____8. nosocomial infection h. An autoimmune disease _____9. lymphedema i. Blood poisoning _____10.sarcoidosis j. Blood typing system Part III: Abbreviations Directions: Write the full meaning of the following abbreviations. 1.ARC ____________________________________________________________________________ 2.GVHD __________________________________________________________________________ 3.PCP ____________________________________________________________________________ 4.CBC ____________________________________________________________________________ 5.PA _____________________________________________________________________________ 152 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 152 15/02/12 4:07 PM Chapter 6 Answer Keys Worksheet 6A Answer Key Combining Forms 1.clumping 2.base 3.color 4.clotting 5.cell 6.rosy red 7.red 8.fibers, fibrous 9.pouring 10. granules 11. blood 12. blood 13. white 14. lymph 15. shape 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. neutral blood infection clot adenoids axilla, underarm protection groin lymph node lymph vessel nucleus disease spleen thymus tonsils poison 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. attracted to formation standing still swelling protein Suffixes 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. removal, carry away separation of more than normal number of cells blood condition protein abnormal decrease, too few Worksheet 6B Answer Key 1.bas/o = base; -phil = attracted to 2.eosin/o = red; -phil = attracted to 3.lymph/o = lymph; -cyte = cell 4.neutr/o = neutral; -phil = attracted to 5.hem/o = blood; -stasis = standing still 6.hemat/o = blood; -logy = study of 7.hemat/o = blood; -oma = growth 8.hypo- = insufficient; chrom/o = color; -ic = pertaining to 9.morph/o = shape; -logy = study of 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. phleb/o = vein; -otomy = incision into axill/o = axilla, underarm; -ary = pertaining to immune/o = protection; -globulin = protein immun/o = protection; -logy = study of lymph/o = lymph; aden/o = gland; -itis = inflammation 15. lymph/o = lymph; angi/o = vessel; -graphy = process of recording 16. immun/o = protection; -therapy = treatment Worksheet 6C Answer Key 1.hemophilia 2.hematoma 3.thrombosis 4.coagulate 5.hemoglobin © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. 6.pathology 7.allergy 8.inflammation 9.vaccination 10. spleen Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 153 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 153 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6D Answer Key 1.anticoagulant 2.hematic 3.anemia 4.hematopoiesis 5.erythrocyte 6.hemoglobin 7.leukemia 8.leukocytosis 9.thrombosis 10. hemostasis 11. pancytopenia 12. phlebotomy 13. septicemia 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. hemophilia allergy lymphadenopathy immunoglobulin pathology inflammation splenomegaly lymphangiogram mononucleosis tonsillectomy thymoma adenoiditis Worksheet 6E Answer Key 6.thymus 7.allergy 8.autoimmune 9.scratch 10. urticaria 1.hematocrit 2.leukemia 3.septicemia 4.embolus 5.hemophilia H H T E Z T B J T H U E C I Q M Y T G R Y R L B P X A J T M T R V O A C M H D O I G H I P R O T X D M L Y T C H C T Z G E K M U V A I S A K K M U T Y S R L R M U R S C J T T I I S E P T I C E M I A A L H Z Y G R E L L A A U T I M M U N E N O 154 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 154 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6F Answer Key Solution: H P E A R N I C I O U N S M H H E E P H M C A H L A O T I E L B O G L I O M U T A L M A T O C F R F I T E R E N T M I L I T C O D P I P E S T I O S L E U K E M A A L A I A N Y T Solution: A N T I H I N T A M I N E A A U P H S R V T I C A R I A A C A D E N Y O C S I I P D N L A E T E L T A H X Y S I M I S U S E S © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. M C O I G N D L F S O L B A I M N M A T I O N O N Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 155 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 155 15/02/12 4:07 PM Worksheet 6G Answer Key Anatomy and Physiology 1.erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets 2.plasma 3.albumin, globulins, fibrinogen 4.hemoglobin 5.thromboplastin 6.O, AB 7.lacteals 8.lymphocytes, antibodies 9.respiratory, digestive 10. active acquired Word Building 1.hemoglobin 2.fibrinous 3.thrombocyte 4.erythrocytosis 5.thrombopenia 6.hematopoiesis 7.splenomegaly 8.tonsillectomy 9.lymphangiogram 10. pathology Matching 1.j 2.t 3.f 4.a 5.q 6.w 7.n 8.y 9.c 10. g 11. m 12. p 13. s 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. d v i x o u b k l r h e 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. thymus adenoids tonsils poison spleen lymph node lymph vessel more than the normal number of cells protein formation abnormal decrease, too few standing still Quiz 6A Answer Key 1.clot 2.clumping 3.color 4.clotting 5.red 6.fibers, fibrous 7.blood 8.eat, swallow 9.white 10. shape 11. blood 12. rosy red 156 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 156 15/02/12 4:07 PM Quiz 6B Answer Key 1.hematopoiesis 2.erythrocyte 3.eosinophil 4.thromboplastin 5.leukocytopenia 6.dyscrasia 7.septicemia 8.hypochromic 9.pernicious 10. thalassemia 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. hematocrit phlebotomy plasmapheresis macrophage vaccination lymphadenopathy anaphylaxis urticaria immunodeficiency sarcoidosis Quiz 6C Answer Key 1.plasma 2.red blood cells or erythrocytes 3.platelets or thrombocytes 4.white blood cells or leukocytes Quiz 6D Answer Key 1.thymus gland 2.lymph node 3.tonsil 4.spleen 5.lymphatic vessels Quiz 6E Answer Key 1.adenoiditis 2.lymphadenectomy 3.lymphangioma 4.pathogenic 5.splenomegaly 6.tonsillar 7.thrombolytic 8.phlebotomy 9.agranulocyte 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. erythrocyte hypochromic hemoglobin pancytopenia hemorrhage fibrinogen leukocytosis hemostasis hematoma 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. erythrocyte sedimentation rate hematocrit hemoglobin pernicious anemia pro-time red blood cell white blood cell sequential multiple analyzer computer lymphocytes acute lymphocytic leukemia eosinophils monocytes Quiz 6F Answer Key 1.acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 2.graft versus host disease 3.Hodgkin’s disease 4.immunoglobulins 5.mononucleosis 6.Kaposi’s sarcoma 7.natural killer cells 8.Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia 9.severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome 10. human immunodeficiency virus 11. complete blood count 12. bone marrow transplant 13. differential © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems 157 Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 157 15/02/12 4:07 PM Quiz 6G Answer Key Multiple Choice 1.b 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.c 6.c 7.d 8.d 9.a 10. c Matching 1.f 2.j 3.b 4.i 5.d 6.a 7.c 8.e 9.g 10. h Abbreviations 1.AIDS-related complex 2.graft versus host disease 3.Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia 4.complete blood count 5.pernicious anemia 158 Chapter 6/Blood and the Lymphatic and Immune Systems © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Fremgen, In-Class Activities to Accompany Medical Terminology: A Living Language, 5th Edition M06_FREM3307_05_IRM_C06.indd 158 15/02/12 4:07 PM
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