News Puzzle FirstNews Issue 431 19th - 25th Sept 2014 Can you complete this crossword? All of the words are from this week’s four news stories and can be found at the bottom of this page. ACROSS 3) These yellow and black insects can sting you and they look like bees but don’t have a hairy body and legs 4) The remains of an animal or plant preserved in rock 5) What season is missing: Spring, Autumn and Winter? 11)The bones in your body which hold you up! 12) A plant or creature which lives off another for food or protection from it DOWN 1) One side of the coin has the Queen’s head on it, so is called ‘heads’. What’s the other side of a coin called? 2) This is a yellow, fossil stone which comes from tree resin 6) Different, special, extraordinary 7) A drawing 8) A smaller number of something 9) A flat and round piece of metal, which is used for money 10) Caught Issue 431 19th - 25th September 2014 A shop owner from Batley has received two letters from a mystery person apologising for shop-lifting. in the letters, the person says sorry for stealing from the shop when he or she was a child. the person included £30 to cover what was stolen. ismail Patel was very surprised to receive the letters and cash. he said: “he’s definitely forgiven.” Mr. Patel plans to donate the money to charity. Insect experts are worried that there haven’t been many wasps in the UK this summer. ireland uNiteD kiNGDoM New £1 design A competition has been launched to find a design for a new £1 coin. the design will feature on the “tails” side of the coin. Anyone can enter the competition. the new coin will have 12-sides and will come into use in 2017. you can enter at www.royalmint.com by 30 october. BerkShire Caught on camera Matthew Myatt/ Airbourne Aviation Spacecraft from Star wars: episode Vii have been caught on camera from a plane. Matthew Myatt was taking pictures of another aircraft for a flying club when he unexpectedly found he had spaceships in his pictures. the film is currently being shot at Pinewood Studios. the photos have caused huge excitement among Star wars fans. Learning through news A model of Spinosaurus’ skull. The blue bones are the ones that have been found in fossils The first bones of Spinosaurus were discovered more than 100 years ago, by a German expert. These fossils were destroyed by a bomb in the Second World War. The discovery of new fossils in Mexico has helped experts finish the puzzle. A report on the skeleton has just been released. Natureexpertsandpest-controlexperts are all scratching their heads about the lack of wasps. Some people are blaming the UK’s changing weather. Spinosaurus is also the only dinosaur known to have lived on the land and in the water. In fact, it would have found walking on land quite difficult. Moving through the water would have been much easier. www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Issue 431 19th - 25th September 2014 Together Forever This amazing picture shows an ant and a mite which have been preserved in amber for about 46 million years. The two creatures became trapped and died in sticky tree resin. This moment in time has been captured forever because the resin became a fossil. Not only is amber a beautiful stone which is often used in jewellery, it can also contain prehistoric insects, like this. There are many other reasons why experts think that Spinosaurus hunted in the water. Its nostrils are high up on the skull. This meant it could breathe, even if part of its head was still underwater. The shape of its teeth and claws would have helped it to catch slippery fish. “Working on this animal was like studying an alien from outer space,” said one of the experts who wrote the report. “It’s unlike any other dinosaur I have ever seen.” FirstNews Resin is the sticky substance that some trees and plants make when they are cut, or a branch is snapped. Over millions of years, this blob of resin turned into a fossil. Fossilised tree resin is called amber. When the skeleton was completed it turned out to be almost 3 metres longer than the largest T.rex skeleton. That makes Spinosaurus the largest predator ever known. Wasps are cold-blooded animals. This means they need warm weather to help them grow in the nest. In the past few years the UK has had several cold snaps. The cold might mean that fewer wasps survive in the nest, so fewer appear in the summer. Good news for picnics, but bad news for wasps. Have you seen any wasps this summer? Do you think there have been more or fewer wasps than last year? www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Issue 431 19th - 25th September 2014 science Experts have finally worked out how the bones of a very unusual dinosaur fit together. Summer picnics and barbeques are often ruined by pesky wasps. This year however, there have been far fewer of these insects about to bother us. Why have their numbers gone down? Learning through news FirstNews Science Unlike any other! Where are the wasps? Jason Dunlop FirstNews animals Scotland Davide Bonadonna, Ibrahim et al., Science/AAAS Issue 431 19th - 25th September 2014 Northern england wales ireland colours n. The skeleto of the t times truction at differen A recons found bones show Conroy, Lauren , Ibrahim Tyler Keillor, Fitzgerald AAS and Erin et al., Science/A FirstNews HOME NEWS weSt yorkShire Shop-lifting apology A maple syrup tree Learning through news ? Resin is when it nt to its sap. is differe further damage like a of a plant plant from the cut – a bitsugars The resin seals protect the made to cut. It hardens and . It carries water, plant. d the has been is a bit like our blood nces all aroun ! scab. Sap important substa maple syrup and other to make trees is used of maple The sap DID YOU KNOW Experts have been examining this fossil closely. They think that the mite is living on the ant, just like a flea lives on an animal. A creature which lives on another creature like this is called a parasite. This tiny mite is the oldest known parasite ever discovered. www.FirstNews.co.uk/ coin fewer unusual parasite design wasps skeleton trapped tails summer fossil amber Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools
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