English 90 Approved Books List Updated Draft: 5/4/2013 The following is the list of approved books for English 90. We have tried to provide notes to aid in your choice of book as well as your teaching of it. We have included what we are calling a “Readability Scale” so that you can know the reading level of the different novels. The following are descriptions of each level: High: This would be also called “Instructional Level” readings. These readings are challenging for the students and require significant scaffolding and activities to help the students understand the text. Medium: These are texts that are by and large easily understood but which also have some passages or concepts that are difficult for the students and require in-class attention by the instructor. Low: Also called “independent Reading” level, this would be a book that an English 90-level student could pick up on his or her own and understand the basics such as plot, characters, etc. While there may be more complex concepts and connections that could be developed by the instructor, the text writing level is simple for the students. Non-Fiction Black Boy, Richard Wright Church and State, Kathlyn Gay I am a Stranger Here Myself, Bill Bryson I Will Teach You to be Rich, Ramit Sethi Lakota Woman, Mary Bird Crow Dog Letter to a Christian Nation, Sam Harris Never in My Wildest Dreams, Belva Davis & Vicki Haddock On Writing, Stephen King This Boy’s Life, Tobias Wolff Zeitoun, Dave Eggers Novels The Assistant, Bernand Malamud Bless me Ultima, Rudolfo Anaya Handmaid’s Tale, Margret Atwood Kindred, Octavia Butler Shoeless Joe, W.P Kinsella Sula, Toni Morrison Things They Carried, Tim O’Brien Water for Elephants, Sara Gruen Textbooks Between Worlds Contemporary Reader English 90 Sentence Skills Workbook Fog City Fundamentals The Thoughtful Reader The Writer’s Response 1 A Sequence for Academic Writing by Behrens and Rosen (Customized through Pearson by Karen Nakaji) Handbooks Brief Penguin Handbook Rules for Writers Exercises for Rules for Writers Quick Access Compact ***************************************************************************************** Non-Fiction Black Boy, Richard Wright Readability: Medium, Paperback, 448 pages Publisher: Harper Perennial Modern Classics (September 1, 1998) ISBN: 978-0061443084 Price: Available used and new: $8.00 - $18.00 Summary and Teaching Note: This autobiographical novel chronicles the author’s Experiences growing up in the “Jim Crow” south and explores his physical, intellectual and emotional journey as he travels north to Chicago. This is an excellent tool for teaching historical analysis since it is necessary to provide historical context for the students. It also can serve as a tool to engage students in some light or guided research on the history and culture of the various regions Wright inhabits throughout his journey. This exposure to other non-narrative readings through “light” or guided research is an asset to students who at the English 90 level are expected to engage in interdisciplinary readings and independent research. The language Wright employs in his narrative is concise, clear and helpful in terms of its illustrative organization. Close readings and passage analysis activities fit well with his prose and he often provides sentences that synthesize 2 or more ideas/events that affect him as he is growing up. Though some passages require scaffolding, they are good models for writing since they are consistent with the level of analysis students at the English 90 level are meant to complete. Difficult topics to discuss are found in the Chicago narrative where he explores Communism and is subsequently disappointed with it. Students often require more external support for understanding the complexity of his thoughts during the final section of the novel; however, this section also provides students with a good challenge in analysis that will serve them well in the English 090. It is recommended that you end with this novel choice. -- Ana Gutierrez. Church and State, Kathlyn Gay Readability: Medium, 116 pages, Nonfiction/history/politics Price: FREE! This book (originally published by The Millbrook Press; Brookfield, CT.) is out-of-print, but Jeff Mitchell has written permission from the author to distribute it to students as a .pdf file, which they print out in order to annotate it as they read. Summary & Teaching Note: This short nonfiction book, written for grades 8 -12, discusses the division between government and religion in the United States and examines relevant contemporary issues such as prayer in public schools, public displays of religious symbols, the Pledge of Allegiance, conscientious objectors, church tax exemptions, faith-healing, euthanasia, and abortion. Gay emphasizes the fact that the fundamental American doctrine of Church-State separation is continually evolving and that it is clarified, modified, or altered by constitutional interpretation. Gay effectively uses historical as well as recent quotes, and cites frequent illustrative cases to clarify further the pros and cons of past court decisions. The final chapter reviews the 2 process for challenging laws or government actions and reminds readers why and how we respect religious diversity in America. I usually spend about three weeks on this book. -- Jeff Mitchell I Am a Stranger Here Myself, Bill Bryson Readability: Medium, Journalism, Paperback, 304 pages Publisher: Broadway; First Ed (June 6, 2000) ISBN: 978-0767903820 Price: Available used and new: $7.50 - $15.00 Summary and Teaching Note: Stranger follows Bill Bryson’s thoughts as he reacquaints himself with America after having lived for 20 years in the UK. In short chapters originally written for a weekly magazine, he tackles both trivial and important issues with humor and irony, and every one of my students has found something to relate to in this book. Because it was originally written for a British audience and published in a weekly magazine (an issue Bryson addresses in his introduction to the US publication), Stranger makes it easy to discuss audience awareness, writer’s intent, and numerous other issues having to do with adapting work intended to be marked in one place and then marketed in another (or, for our students, the difference between writing for one discipline versus another). It also brings up important political issues and sparks dialogue on immigration and cultural differences, something that nearly all of our students can relate to since many of them are themselves immigrants or first or second generation. I usually teach this book in conjunction with readings by other immigrants or first- and second-generation Americans, and my students respond very favorably to the themes raised. -- Dabney Lyons I Will Teach You to be Rich, Sethi, Ramit Readability: Medium, nonfiction/business, Paperback: 266 pages Publisher: Workman; (March 23, 2009) ISBN: 978-0761147480 Price: Available used and new: $10.00 - $14.00 Barbara Austin will submit teaching notes Lakota Woman, Mary Bird Crow Dog Readability: Medium. Paperback: 288 pages Publisher: Harper Perennial (March 28, 1991) ISBN: 978-0802145420 Price: Available used and new: $9.00 - $12.00 Summary/Teaching Note: Lakota Woman is a nonfiction text narrated by Mary Crow Dog, a Native American woman who recounts her fight against oppression from the American government and struggle to resist assimilation in favor of embracing her ancestral traditions. The book is fairly easy to comprehend at an English 90 level, but can go off on tangents, which some of the students like and others find repetitive. The book focuses on themes such as oppression, social justice, tradition, spirituality and family. I’ve used the book twice and both times received favorable reviews from most of the students. -- Sara Toruno-Conley 3 Letter to a Christian Nation, Sam Harris Readability: Medium. Paperback: 144 pages Publisher: Vintage (January 8, 2008) ISBN: 0307278778 Price: Available used and new: $4.00 - $11.00 Summary and Teaching Note: Three weeks is plenty of time to get through this little book. Its petite nature makes it very non-threatening to students. This brief volume waste no time in getting to the point: Christianity either is what it claims to be, or it isn't. There is no middle ground in this debate. (And by extension, Harris' arguments are applicable to all religions.) While fundamentalist believers are convinced that their faith is true, valid, and without error, Harris brings up many inconsistencies from both the Old and New Testaments that point to a man-made origin for Christianity, rather than the divine beginning students have often been taught. His arguments are pointed and, most importantly for our students who are just beginning to learn how to think critically, impeccably logical. Students often have a healthy emotional response to Harris' ideas since he doesn't present the conventional view of Christianity. Instead, Harris uses the Bible's own words in much of his reasoning, while in other places, he uses simple logic that students easily “get”. Interestingly, I have never had a student view this book as an as an assault on religion. I remind students that their religion (if they have one) ought to be strong enough to stand up to a little criticism and scrutiny, and that if their faith is so fragile that it crumbles under Harris' thrust, then it wasn't very robust to begin with. Ultimately, Harris provides an an excellent context for believers to examine their beliefs and gain some perspective regarding their religion. --Jeff Mitchell Never in My Wildest Dreams, Belva Davis & Vicki Haddock Readability: High; Paperback: 272 pages. (Approximately 230 pages if the index is excluded) Publisher: Berrett-Koehler Publishers (February 6, 2012) ISBN: 978-1609944667 Price: Available used and new: $4.00 - $13.00 20 Chapters + a brief Foreword by Bill Cosby. One chapter at a time would be best in most cases, given the distinctive themes found in each chapter. The nature of the material lends itself easily to supplementation.) This memoir covers Belva Davis’s life from her poor black 1930’s Louisiana roots, to her trailblazing rise in the 1960’s as the first African American woman television anchor “west of the Mississippi,” and finally to her current role as an elder stateswoman of Bay Area journalism and longtime host of “This Week in Northern California” on KQED. Her story is very much the story of the Bay Area over the past 70 years. In particular, it’s the story of Bay Area Civil Rights. This memoir covers meetings and interviews with such notables as Muhammad Ali (then Cassius Clay), Lenny Bruce, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Robert Kennedy, Diane Feinstein, Willie Brown, Alex Haley, The Jackson 5, Malcom X, Fidel Castro, etc. Important events/issues covered include The Black Panthers, the Zebra Murders, AID’s, the assassinations of Mayor Moscone and Harvey Milk, Jonestown, Apartheid in South Africa, People’s Park, etc. Mostly though, this is a book about Davis’s lifelong struggle to break down barriers for herself and for others. This book would be an excellent pairing for Warriors Don’t Cry, and would be best as the 2nd book read for the course, as where Melba leaves off Belva picks up with the career in journalism. It’s also a more complex read. NOTE: There’s a lot of local history in here, and not all of it comes with sufficient background for students. Instructors should be prepared to supplement the reading and provide context. The good news is there’s no shortage of applicable video on youtube. Works for 4 themes involving racism, sexism, social justice, self-reliance, dreams, and loss of innocence. -- Richard Cartwright. On Writing, Stephen King Readability: ???; Paperback: 288 pages Publisher: Scribner; (July 6, 2010) ISBN: 978-14391-5681-0 Price: Available used and new: $12.00 - $16.00 King starts off with a wide range of very unusual childhood experiences that taught him everything he needed to know to be a successful writer. These include writing lessons that King intended for fiction writers but can easily be applied to our nonfiction writing by asking students to use their critical thinking skills. However, the most memorable lessons King's presents-and the ones with which students identify the most-are the life lessons we all must learn. Even students who have never read King's books or seen his movies appreciate the hard work and effort he put in and the obstacles he had to overcome-including substance abuse-to become successful. Class discussions using this book are lively, and the resulting essays cover a variety of themes and messages. -- Lisa Duran This Boy’s Life, Wolff, Tobias Readability: ???; Paperback: 304 pages Publisher: Grove Press; 1st (March 2000) ISBN: 978-0802136688 Price: Available used and new: $5.00 - $12.00 Summary & Teaching Note: In this installment of his series of memoirs covering the mid 1950’s to early 1960’s, Tobias Wolff tells of his early childhood without a father-figure and his teenage years with one (his stepfather). This is also about Wolff’s relationship with his mother (a single woman) throughout these years. The dynamic of the absent father and brother, the present but abusive stepfather, and the present but not always involved mother are themes that many college students can identify with. This Boy’s Life is readable, being rich in story details. It’s also rich in emotion. The author’s introspection and honesty can be used as opportunities to draw similar introspection from students when it comes to reading journals and the like. However, please note that this memoir has been “paper-milled”, so you need be creative with essay prompts, possibly using it as part of a synthesis assignment and otherwise working closely with students on all phases of the writing process in order to minimize opportunities for plagiarism.– Richard Cartwright Zeitoun, Eggers, Dave Readability: ???; Paperback: 368 pages Publisher: Vintage; Reprint edition (June 15, 2010) ISBN: 978-0307387943 Price: Available used and new: $5.00 - $14.00 I haven’t yet taught this book, but for the last two semesters my English 90 students have managed 100-150 pages per week of What is the What (also by Dave Eggers; similar reading level). Therefore I would schedule 34 weeks for this. Abdulrahman Zeitoun, a Syrian American painting contractor decides to stay in New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina. After the storm, he paddles the flooded streets in a canoe, rescuing stranded people and feeding trapped dogs. However, he is then arrested and imprisoned, first on suspicion of looting, but then held incommunicado as an Al-Quaeda terrorist. For more than three weeks his family has no idea what has happened to him (and for a considerable space of the narrative neither does the reader). Zeitoun brings the 5 themes of ethnic cleansing and social justice to the contemporary United States. This non-fiction narrative will work well in the context of essays on immigration and racial profiling. -- Robert Pendleton ****************************************************************************************** Novels The Assistant, Bernard Malamud Readability: High, Paperback, 264 pages Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux; 10th edition (July 7, 2003) ISBN: 978-0374504847 Price: Available used and new: $5.00 - $14.00 Summary & Teaching Note: This book recounts the story of a poor Jewish immigrant and his family in the 1950's. They own a small grocery store, which in a sense becomes their prison. Their college-age daughter has a dream: To attend college, to be the first in her family to do so. But she must work to help support her family. The store is robbed by a couple of "thugs," one of whom becomes the grocer's assistant, who tries through the rest of the story to repent for his crime against the kind grocer, who takes him in and teaches him. It is a Jewish story, but it is Every Immigrant's story, as well. This book won the National Book Award. It is written in clear and uncomplicated linear narrative. However, there are Jewish terms and practices, which are quite easy (for me) to explain along the way. I have taught this book many times, and students have been very positive about the story, as well as about the themes of forgiveness and repentance. I spend a good chunk of time on the book -- at least two weeks to read it, with lots of in-class reading. Another week or so discussing issues that arise from the book. I also refer back to it throughout the semester, as we study various elements of paragraphing, sentences, and use of detail. -- Laura Bernell Bless me Ultima, Rudolfo Anaya Readability: Medium, paperback, 262 pages, coming of age fiction Publisher: Grand Central Publishing (April 1, 1994) ISBN: 978-0446675369 Price: Available used and new: $8.00 - $14.00 Summary: This is a wonderful novel full of many themes. You could use it to teach the fundamentals of fiction, or as a jumping off place for discussions regarding family, peer pressure, education and language, culture and religion. There is also room for argument if you want to look for evidence in the text as to whether Ultima is a bruja or not. Filled with mysticism, the novel is a rites of passage story that includes themes of life and death, good and evil, survival, madness, and innocence. There are several sections in which Anaya uses Spanish, but this is not a hindrance because he usually follows them with contextual clues as to their meaning. Since Tony is a Spanish speaker in an English speaking school, these phrases offer an opportunity to discuss what Tony will decide to be when he grows up, a good way to get students into the text. Catching Fire, Suzanne Collins Readability: Medium, Hardcover: 391 pages Publisher: Scholastic Press (2009) ISBN; 978-0-439-12349-8 Price: New: $9.98 Used: $8.22 6 This is a good text to use at the beginning of English 90, since it is high interest and requires a moderate reading level. The book length does require that students read almost 100 pages per week for a 4-week unit. This novel fits thematically with the topic of rebellion. We have paired this novel with New York Times articles about recent events in the world where people oppose oppressive governments such as the Arab spring uprisings and the shooting of Malala Yousufzai a young Pakistani school girl who was recently shot by the Taliban for advocating for girls' education. In addition to the themes in the book, Collins' style is great for teaching imagery and sentence variety. JoAnn Hobbs and Karen Nakaji Handmaid’s Tale, Margret Atwood Readability: High, Dystopian Fiction, Paperback, 311 pages Publisher: Anchor; 1st Anchor Books edition (March 16, 1998) ISBN: 038549081X Price: Available used and new: $7.50 - $15.00 Teaching Note: The Handmaid’s Tale is challenging for students, but once they get past the idea that the story isn’t told in chronological order and that the plot isn’t revealed to them all at once, they start looking at it as a mystery to be solved. At this point, students really start to get invested and will even read ahead to find out what happens next! This dystopian novel presents readers with a “new and improved” version of society that has pulled many of its rules and structures from the past, but just as many of its issues are quite current (though it was written more than a decade ago). Discussions and essay topics range from the historical to the political, with something for everyone. -- Lisa Duran Kindred, Octavia Butler Readability: Medium, paperback, 287 pages Publisher: Beacon Press; 25th Anniversary edition (February 1, 2004) ISBN: 978-0807083697 Price: Available used and new: $8.25 - $15.00 Summary/Teaching Note: Kindred is the tale of Dana, a black woman in 1976 who time travels back to antebellum Maryland (a Northern slave state) in the early 19th century, where she meets two of her ancestors: a slave and a white slave owner. The novel is about heavy issues, but it’s also suspenseful and fun to read, and the prose is accessible for 90 students. I’ve found this to be an ideal novel for 90. -- Alex Sterling Shoeless Joe, W.P. Kinsella Readability: Medium; Paperback: 272 pages Publisher: Mariner Books; 1st Mariner Books Ed edition (April 28, 1999) ISBN: 978-0395957738 Price: Available used and new: $4.00 - $9.00 It is the novel that the movie "Field of Dreams" was based on, but better. It includes themes of family, economic hardship, dreams and letdowns, history, and the idea of taking a chance and trusting your instincts. All good stuff. The sports theme is a little strong, but all of the people all of the time, yes? -- Yvonne Schwartz 7 Sula, Toni Morrison Readability: ??? Publisher: Random House ISBN: 978-1400033430 Price: Available used and new: $4.00 - $13.00 Ana G. will submit Teaching Notes Things They Carried, Tim O’Brien Readability: ???; Paperback: 246 pages Publisher: Mariner Books (October 13, 2009) ISBN: 0618706410 Price: Available used and new: $4.00 - $9.00 This is a novel drawing heavily on Tim O'Brien's experience as a foot-soldier in the Vietnam War. The writing is gripping, lyrical, gruesome and accessible. I find that 90 students are quickly drawn into O'Brien's psychological and natural landscapes. Furthermore, the book opens the door to some meaty discussions such as the morality of war, irony, subtext and paradox while always grounding the stories in direct, clean, accessible prose. Many LMC students are enrolled in a branch of the military or have family members who are, and we are all living in a nation at war, making the book instantly relevant. I find that this book is perfect for the 90 level: a strong, engaging narrative that opens the door to some of the tricky and interesting social issues students will be expected to write about at the college level (as well as opening the door to developing those analysis skills in 90) though it does require significant scaffolding to achieve. -- Cora Styker Water for Elephants, Gruen, Sara Readability: Low; Paperback: 350 pages Publisher: Algonquin Books (April 9, 2007) ISBN: 978-1565125605 Price: Available used and new: $4.00 - $15.00 This novel keeps the students’ attention. The movie version should be out on DVD by 2012 to use also. It is the story of a young man who begins college to become a veterinarian in his dad’s veterinary business, but on the day of his graduating exams, his parents are killed in an automobile accident. There is no money to be inherited, so the young man has nothing. And this is during the Great Depression. He walks away from his exams, does not graduate, instead hopping a train away from his previous life. The train turns out to be a circus train, and adventures and romance ensue. An excellent novel for teaching the basics of fiction, but also a good read with many possible themes such as love and kindness, animal rights, class and status systems, poverty, history, courage, aging, treatment of women, discrimination, and justice. Gruen’s research in itself is a good lesson builder, using the authentic photographs which she begins each chapter with. Also some editions have group discussion questions at the end of the novel. -- Yvonne Schwartz ****************************************************************************************** 8 Textbooks Between Worlds, 7th; Bachmann and Barth Publisher: Longman; 7 ed (October 9, 2011) ISBN: 978-0205251261 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 This text contains numerous essays and articles that fall under several different themes: issues of gender, race, class, culture, age, disability, technology, and so on. In addition to the essays, this book also contains a rhetoric that helps explain the different modes of writing, as well as providing models and examples for students to practice with. The readings are listed in the index by theme, author, and title, so it's easy for students and instructors to find them. And the models and examples provided in the rhetoric are easy to use in the classroom, either as-is or modified to fit in with your own lessons. I've been using this reader in English 90 for several years now, and it's stood the test of time well. A Sequence for Academic Writing by Behrens and Rosen Publisher: Pearson Customized Publishing ISBN: ? Price: ? With regard to Eng 90 SLOs # 1 and #2, I need a cogent and clear text that provides a logical scaffolding of skills, beginning with summarizing, quoting, and ending with synthesizing. I feel that I do a good job of teaching critical reading: annotating, vocabulary development, main and minor ideas, chunking, talking to the text, making inferences, finding thesis statements or ideas. To this end, most textbooks give students so many directions about reading rather than showing them how to proceed. Thus, can cover these critical skills by showing my students, guiding them with real readings. However, once I try to teach summarizing, quoting, and synthesizing, I find that I need some more expert assistance with an authoritative text and models. Thus, I would like to customize a Pearson's textbook, A Sequence for Academic Writing by Behrens and Rosen, only Chapter One, "Summary, Paraphrase, and Quotation" and Chapter Three, "Explanatory Synthesis." These two chapters will cost $6.50 each to customize. Consequently, I will continue to order my own Supplemental Handouts, printed from the college, and an inexpensive e-text from Cengage that includes tutoring, Turnitin, and a terrific, online grading program. If anyone needs any more information, I will be happy to provide and explain. (Karen Nakaji) Contemporary Reader 9th; ed. by Goshgarian (Now in 11th Edition!) Publisher: Longman ISBN: 978-0205568222 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 With a wide-ranging collection of over 90 contemporary readings–50 of them new to this edition, and 90 percent of them written within the last five years–this best-selling anthology is an unbeatable resource for learning how to understand today’s issues and arguments and how to write effectively in the college classroom and beyond. 9 English 90 Sentence Skills Workbook (Customized text from Cengage Publishing.) Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 This book is a customized version from Cengage that combines some of Sentence Combing book from SF State and the editing/proof reading exercises from Text and Context, also from SF State. This book has gone over well in my English 90 classes, so I think it should go on the list. Unfortunately, this customized version is expensive for students, a relatively small book with high cost (around $47.) -- Yvonne Schwartz, Karen Nakaji, JoAnn Hobbs Fog City Fundamentals; SF State University (Out of Print?) Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing ISBN: 978-0808799559 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 The Thoughtful Reader; Fjeldstad Publisher: Wadsworth Publishing; 5 edition (May 20, 2008) ISBN: 978-1413033472 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 The Writer’s Response—A Reading –Based Approach to College Writing 5th edition; McDonald & Salomone Publisher: Wadsworth Publishing; 5 edition (January 13, 2011) ISBN: 978-0495906261 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 ****************************************************************************************** Handbooks Rules for Writers; Hacker Publisher: Bedford/St. Martin's; Seventh Edition (September 16, 2011) ISBN: 978-0910305068 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 Quick Access Compact; Troyka and Hesse Publisher: Prentice Hall; 2 edition (July 9, 2009) ISBN: 978-0205687343 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 QA Compact, provides both composition students and instructors with the support they need to be successful, and is designed for easy, economical access to the most important concepts in writing. Troyka and Hesse give practical advice to students about the writing they will do in composition courses, in other classes, and in the world beyond. 10 Developmental Exercises to Accompany Rules for Writers; Van Goor Publisher: Bedford/St. Martin's; Seventh Edition (September 15, 2011) ISBN: 978-0312678074 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 Brief Penguin Handbook, 4th Ed.; Lester Faigley Publisher: Longman; 4 ed (Jan 30, 2011) ISBN: 978-0205028702 Price: New: $90.00; Used: $67.50 You can use MyCompLab with a Pearson eText for The Brief Penguin Handbook. The whole package is available to students for $37.00 . The $75 version is a spiral bound version! (It's also available as a stand-alone CourseSmart eTextbook for $30.00. 11
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