YEAR 5 CURRICULUM OVERVIEW 2016-17 Year 5 Writing Science Separting Mixtures In this unit, children will learn about the separation techniques of filtering, sieving and evaporation. They will use sieves to Children explore the charm and challenge of classic fiction. separate materials of different sizes. They Children write a modern-day Jungle Book story, Just So Stories will learn that some substances (such as diary entries, and tell outrageous lies, courtesy of conjunctions. candyfloss) dissolve in water whilst others The unit ends with chn performing their own Just So Story in (such as dried herbs) do not. They will Kipling's style. learn that they can separate a dissolved Recounts: UFOs and Aliens solid from a solution through evaporation UFOs and Aliens: Investigating Extraterrestrial Visitors – Extreme! of the liquid. They will consolidate and by Paul Mason apply their knowledge of the properties of UFO Diary by Satoshi Kitamura solids, liquids and gases by separating different mixtures. Using the context of UFOs, children explore recounts: Non-Fiction Non-Fiction Poetry Term 2 Fiction Poetry Term 1 Fiction Classic fiction: Jungle Book The Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling Just So Stories by Rudyard Kipling Topic Maths Spelling Ancient Greece: Discover the lasting influence of the Ancient Greeks on the western world. Investigate the timeline and four main periods of the Greek Empire. Marvel at Alexander the Great and the empire under his leadership. Learn about trading and design, research lifestyle and clothing, and study key Ancient Greek buildings. Learn about the roles and rights of free men, women, children and slaves in Ancient Greece and research democracy. 1. Read, write, compare and order 5-digit numbers, understanding the place value and using < and >signs; add and subtract multiples of 10, 100 and 1000 to and from 5-digit numbers; use written addition to add two 4-digit numbers; sustain a line of enquiry; make and test a hypothesis Revisit Strategies at the point of writing: Have a go Plurals (adding ‘-s’, ‘-es’ and ‘-ies’) Apostrophe for contraction and possession 2. Add and subtract 2-digit numbers mentally; choose a strategy for solving mental additions or subtractions; solve word problems Rare GPCs Words with ‘silent’ letters investigating genuine documents; discussing famous sightings & researching notorious hoaxes. Children write a diary entry and create their own hoax UFO photo and report. A presentation to parents completes the unit. Slam Poetry You Wait till I’m Older Than You by Michael Rosen The Works and Read Me collections A variety of poems provided 3. Understand place value in decimal numbers; multiply and divide numbers with up to Morphology/ Etymology two decimal places by 10 and 100; multiply and divide by 0 and 100; add and subtract Use spelling journals to record helpful etymological notes 0·1 and 0·01; multiply and divide by 4 by doubling or halving twice; use mental on curious or difficult words multiplication strategies to multiply by 20, 25 and 9 Word endings 4. Revise converting 12-hour clock times to 24-hour clock times; find a time a given Words with the letter string ‘-ough’ Words ending in ‘number of minutes or hours and minutes later; calculate time intervals using 24-hour able’ and ‘-ible’ clock format; measure lengths in mm and convert to cm; find perimeters in cm and convert cm to m Homophones isle/aisle, aloud/allowed, affect/effect, herd/ heard, 5. Solve subtraction using a written method for 3-digit − 3-digit numbers and for 4-digit past/passed numbers; use counting up (Frog) as a strategy to perform mental subtraction; find change from a multiple of ten pounds using counting up Hyphen Use of the hyphen (co-ordinate, co-operate) Study a slam poem (a form of performance poetry) & other poems about what to do when you grow up. Children write an extra verse about their dreams. Use poems about not knowing what to write to stimulate writing about everyday little things. Hold a poetry slam! Earth and Space In this unit, pupils will describe the movement of Earth, and other planets, relative to the Sun in our solar system. They will describe the movement of the Moon relative to Earth and describe the Sun, Earth and the Moon as approximately Use biographies of Roald Dahl & Michael Morpurgo (both books & spherical bodies. Pupils will use the idea of online) & their autobiographical writing to identify features of Earth’s rotation to explain day and night biographies & autobiographies. Use the texts to study dialogue, and the apparent movement of the Sun noun phrases & complex sentences. Write autobiographies online. across the sky. They will also have the opportunity to find out about how ideas about the solar system have developed Instructions & Explanations: Technology and changed over time. Examples of instructional and explanation text are provided Biographies and Autobiographies Boy and Going Solo by Roald Dahl Singing for Mrs Pettigrew/Homecoming by Michael Morpurgo Various biographies of two authors Hover boards and doggie umbrellas meet new-fangled escalators and dial telephones in a unit, which explores instructions and explanations in the context of changing technology. Children try pitching in the Dragon's Den and create guides for futuristic travel. Classic Poems The Walrus and the Carpenter by Lewis Carroll Cautionary Tales by Hilaire Belloc Carroll’s Walrus and the Carpenter stimulate performance, discussion and persuasive writing, in this poetry unit. Belloc's Cautionary Tales provide cause for debate and the children end the unit writing their own modern day cautionary poems. Dictionary Use of a dictionary to support teaching of word roots, derivations and spelling patterns Use of a dictionary to create word webs Comparing People and Places: Travel around the world in this exciting topic. Look at your own area and discover the similarities and differences between where you live and these other intriguing locations. Be amazed by the impressive geography of the Grand Canyon in Arizona in the United States. Discover Mexico with its extreme and varied landscapes & coasts. Study the Amazon Basin in South America. Proofreading 1. Recognise which numbers are divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 and 25 and identify multiples; find factors; recording results systematically and finding all factors of a given Focus on checking words from personal lists. number; compare and place fractions on a line; find equivalent fractions and reduce Learning and Practising spellings them to their simplest form Pupils: • Learn selected words taught in new knowledge this 2. Use mental strategies to multiply and divide multiples of 10 and 100; use a written term. method to multiply 3-digit and 4-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers and estimate answers, divide 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers using a written method and express • Learn words from the Years 5 and 6 word list. (Suggest an average of 7 words each term.) remainders as a fraction and solve division word problems • Learn words from personal lists. 3. Use a protractor to measure and draw angles in degrees; recognise, use terms and classify angles as obtuse, acute and reflex; recognise that angles on a line total 180° and Extend the knowledge of spelling strategies and apply to angles round a point total 360°; identify and name parts of a circle including diameter, high-frequency and cross-curricular words from the Years 5 and 6 word list. radius and circumference 4. Place numbers to 100 000 and decimals up to two places on a line, round numbers to the nearest 10, 100 and 1000 and decimals up to two places to the nearest whole number; compare and order numbers with up to two decimal places; reduce fractions to their simplest form; 5. Revise mental and written addition and subtraction strategies, choose to use a mental strategy or written method to solve addition and subtraction, choose to solve word problems involving multiplication and division questions including 2- and 3-digit by 1-digit and 2-digit by 2-digit using a mental or a written method, use mathematical reasoning to work out a function, YEAR 5 CURRICULUM OVERVIEW 2016-17 Non-Fiction Non-Fiction Poetry Term 4 Fiction Poetry Term 3 Fiction Year 5 Writing Genre Fiction: Short for Kevin Holland Short by Kevin Crossley Holland Look at the genre of short stories using Short ! by Kevin CrossleyHolland. Children investigate the use of adverbials to link sentences or paragraphs together. Children plan & write short mystery stories elaborating by use of descriptive words & further details. Science Life Cycles In this unit, children will learn that plants and animals have life cycles and that reproduction is a part of this cycle. They will recognise that each life cycle has distinct stages but that these can vary between species, for example they may describe and contrast the stages of the Argument and Debate human life cycle with three and four stage Arguments for and against use of CCTV cameras (provided) metamorphosis in insects and amphibians. Identify features of argument texts & discuss differences between They will understand the importance of facts & opinions. Find out how to present opinions as if they were reproduction for the survival of a species. facts. Study formal & informal speech. Research for & hold a class Children will have the opportunity to debate. Children then write & edit their own argument text. undertake an educational visit to a botanic garden, zoological garden or a similar site Classic Narrative and Oral Poetry to experience field study related to life The Ballad of Charlotte Dymond by Charles Causley cycles. Lochinvar by Sir Walter Scott Children learn the classic narrative poem Ballad of Charlotte Dymond to recite & identify features. Use role play to study the characters in depth. Compare with Lochinvar & explore relative clauses. Then use Chocolate Cake by Michael Rosen to inspire their narrative poems. Forces Drama (Shakespeare) In this unit, children will have learnt about Mr William Shakespeare’s Plays by Marcia Williams a variety of forces including gravity, air Introduce children to Shakespeare using Marcia Williams’ Mr resistance, water resistance and friction. William Shakespeare’s Plays – Romeo & Juliet + Macbeth . Investigate different ways of writing dialogue inc. playscript layout They will have explored how simple & the use of informal language. Children write a 60 sec version of mechanisms can be used to make work easier. They will have observed and part of Macbeth . explained how gravity causes an Reports and Journalistic Writing unsupported object to fall towards the Tuesday by David Wiesner Earth. They will have researched the relative effects of the gravitational pull on Use Tuesday by David Wiesner to study report writing. Look at other planets. Children will have carried different ways of writing speech – playscripts, speech bubbles, out a range of activities to identify the direct & reported speech. Compare formal & informal writing effects of friction, air resistance, and water including use of passive voice. Children write newspaper reports. resistance and will consider ways of Poetic Style reducing water resistance through You Wait Till I’m Older Than You by Michael Rosen streamlining. Collected Poems by Roger McGough Children hear & respond to a range of poems from two wellknown poets. Explore the use of language & how the writers imply deeper meanings & research the poets on the internet. Finally children write their own free-verse poems inspired by those they have read. Topic Maths Spelling Computational Thinking and Creativity Understand computer networks, including the internet; how they provide multiple services such as the world-wide-web and the opportunities they offer for communication and collaboration. Minecraft inventor, Markus Persson, challenges you to build your own fantasy building using 3D modelling software, Sketchup. Design a stop motion animation for young children. Learn about different genres of animation and software you can use; have a go at a flip book animation. Design your own computer game! Explore the concept of events and manipulating event handlers and code blocks. Explore the commands required to make characters speak and move and how to draw shapes. 1. Read, write and order numbers with up to 6 digits and understand the place value of each digit; place 6-digit numbers on a number line and find numbers between; solve place-value additions and subtractions with 6-digit numbers; understand place value in decimal numbers as tenths and hundredths; 2. Rehearse mental addition strategies for decimals and whole numbers; use counting on as a strategy to perform mental addition of 2-place decimals to the next whole number; solve missing number sentences; 3. Use rules of divisibility to find if numbers are divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5, 9 and 10; identity prime numbers; revise finding factors of numbers; find squares and square roots of square numbers; finding patterns and making and testing rules 4. Know properties of equilateral, isosceles, scalene and right-angled triangles; find that angles in a triangle have a total of 180°; sort triangles according to their properties; use scales to weigh amounts to the nearest half interval; convert from grams to kilograms and vice versa, from millilitres to litres and vice versa, and from metres to kilometres and vice versa; 5. Use a written column method to add amounts of money in pounds and pence; add 2place decimals using written column addition; subtract decimal numbers using counting up (Frog) Revisit Strategies at the point of writing: Have a go Apostrophe for possession Rare GPCs Teach words with rare GPCs from the Year 5 and 6 word list (bruise, guarantee, queue, immediately, vehicle, yacht) Words with the /i:/ sound spelt ‘ei’ after ‘c’ (receive, ceiling) Morphology/ Etymology Teach extension of base words using word matrices. Word endings Words ending in ‘-ably’ and ‘-ibly’ Revise words ending in ‘-able’ and ‘-ible’ Homophones altar/alter, led/lead, steal/steel Dictionary Use a dictionary to create collections of words with common roots 1. Use a written method (grid) to multiply pairs of 2-digit numbers; use short division to divide 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers, including those which leave a remainder Proofreading Checking from another source after writing (spell check if 2. Find unit fractions and non-unit fractions of 3-digit numbers; use short multiplication on screen, spelling journals, environmental print, spelling to multiply 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers; begin to use short multiplication to partners) multiply 4-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers Learning and Practising spellings 3. Understand what a polygon is; draw polygons using dotted square and isometric Pupils: paper; revise terms obtuse, acute and reflex angles, perpendicular and parallel sides; • Learn selected words taught in new knowledge this recognise quadrilaterals as polygons and identify their properties; classify term. quadrilaterals; draw regular polygons and explore their properties • Learn words from the Years 5 and 6 word list. (Suggest an average of 7 words each term.) 4. Place mixed numbers on lines; count up in fractions using equivalence; convert • Learn words from personal lists. improper fractions to mixed numbers and vice versa; write improper fractions as mixed numbers and vice versa; multiply proper fractions by whole numbers Extend the knowledge of spelling strategies and apply to high-frequency and cross-curricular words from the 5. Solve subtraction of 4-digit numbers using written column subtraction Years 5 and 6 word list. (decomposition); add several numbers using written column addition; use column to solve problems YEAR 5 CURRICULUM OVERVIEW 2016-17 Non-Fiction Non-Fiction Poetry Term 6 Fiction Poetry Term 5 Fiction Year 5 Writing Science Topic Maths Spelling Classic Novels The Hobbit by JRR Tolkien, (Graphic novel) illustrated by David Wenzel, adapted by Charles Dixon (2006) Through The Hobbit by JRR Tolkien, investigate settings, character development, dialogue & narrative style. Writing includes: dramatisation, playing with point-of-view & writing a 'Lost Tale'. Grammar includes: complex sentences, relative clauses and elaboration. Persuasive Writing: Adverts and Speeches Various persuasive texts (provided) Times are a changin' as children explore how to win hearts & minds. Children analyse adverts and political speeches, adapt protest songs and manipulate with modal verbs. Children write persuasively & the unit ends in a political rally. Who will win: parents or children? Materials In this unit, children will have compared and grouped together everyday materials on the basis of their properties, including their hardness, solubility, transparency, response to magnets and electrical and thermal conductivity. They will have given reasons, based on evidence from comparative and fair tests, for the particular use of everyday materials, including metals, wood and plastic. The Maya Study the fascinating Maya in this vigorously researched topic. Discover where and when the Maya built their magnificent civilisation as you develop a range of skills across the curriculum. Investigate how they lived, their culture and their legacy. Compare their lives to your own as you bring your learning together. 1. Add mentally 2-place decimal numbers in the context of money using rounding; add several small amounts of money using mental methods; mentally subtract amounts of money including giving change; calculate the difference between two amounts using counting up; 2. Multiply fractions less than 1 by whole numbers, convert improper fractions to whole numbers; use short multiplication to multiply 3-digit and 4-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers; use long multiplication to multiply 2-digit and 3-digit numbers by teens numbers 3. Read, write and compare decimals to three decimal places, understanding that the third decimal place represents thousandths; multiply and divide numbers by 10, 100 and 1000 using 3-place decimal numbers in the calculations; place 2-place decimals on a number line and round them to the nearest tenth and whole number; 4. Read and mark co-ordinates in the first two quadrants; draw simple polygons using co-ordinates; translate simple polygons by adding to and subtracting from the coordinates; reflect simple shapes in the y axis or in a line, noting the effect on the coordinates; translate simple shapes and note what happens to the co-ordinates; draw regular and irregular 2D shapes using given dimensions and angles; use the properties of 2D shapes, including rectangles, to derive related facts; 5. Add 5-digit numbers using written column addition; subtract 5-digit numbers using written method (decomposition); check answers to subtractions using written column addition; solve subtractions of 4- and 5-digit numbers using written column subtraction or number line counting up Strategies at the point of writing: Have a go A range of strategies for learning words Debate Poetry and Poetry That Tells a Story The Dispute of Coffee and Tea Hamilton Group Readers Sensational! Poems Inspired by the Five Senses , chosen by Roger McGough, Macmillan, Read a Gulf ‘debate’ poem about a fierce dispute between coffee & tea. Identify features of poems that tell a story. Children read & compare other poems about drinks. They create & perform a playscript for the dispute, then write a poem about a drink. Genre Fiction – Science Fiction Tales from Outer Suburbia by Shaun Tan, Templar Publishing Children read and analyse a selection of short stories from Tales of Outer Suburbia by Shaun Tan. They explore the structure of short stories & the use of modal verbs & dialogue. Children write a drama based on one they have heard & then a new story in the Shaun Tan-style. Non-Chronological Reports: Electronic Devices Various reports (provided) Use texts about iPads & iPhones to introduce features of nonchronological reports. Children create a new section for a BBC online activity about reports using BOS/ QuAD techniques. Then children research information about another electronic device & write reports. Power of Imagery The Convergence of the Twain by Thomas Hardy (Animated Tale – see resources) Using a range of sea poems (provided) & The Convergence of the Twain by Thomas Hardy, explore the use of imagery & description. Then discuss how to use language to evoke feelings & produce impressions. Childrenn draft & write their own poem about the Titanic. Types of Change Children will design a recipe and identify the types of change used throughout the menu. They will explore dissolving by seeing how many drops of water it takes to dissolve the same amount of different substances and will use the terms solute and solvent. They will use evaporation to recover dissolved solutes and will recognise that these are reversible changes. They will also recognise that mixing and changes of state are reversible changes. Earth Matters: Mountains, Volcanoes and Climate Study the physical geography of mountains and mountain ranges, their formation, some famous expeditions and also mountain biodiversity. Learn about the features of volcanoes, their formation and discover how they are distributed around the world. Learn about the key aspects of climate zones, biomes and vegetation belts. Homophones (cereal/serial, father/farther, guessed/guest, morning/mourning, who’s/whose) Suffixes Problem suffixes Dictionary Teach use of dictionary to check words, refer- ring to the first three or four letters Proofreading Check writing for misspelt words that are on the Years 5 and 6 word list Morphology/ Etymology Teach morphemic and etymological strategies to be used when learning specific words Learning and Practising spellings Pupils: • Learn selected words taught in new knowledge this 1. Identify factors and multiples, find factor pairs; revise equivalent fractions; compare term. and order fractions with related denominators; add fractions with same or related • Learn words from the Years 5 and 6 word list. (Suggest denominators, then convert answer into a mixed number; subtract fractions with same an average of 7 words each term.) and related denominators • Learn words from personal lists. 2. Use short division to divide 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers and 4-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers, including those which leave a remainder; express a remainder as a Extend the knowledge of spelling strategies and apply to fraction; use long multiplication to multiply 3-digit and 4-digit numbers by teens high-frequency and cross-curricular words from the numbers Years 5 and 6 word list 3. Find the area and perimeter of squares and rectangles by calculation and pursue a line of enquiry; estimate and find the area of irregular shapes; calculate the perimeter and area of composite shapes; use the relations of area and perimeter to find unknown lengths; begin to understand the concept of volume; find the volume of a cube or cuboid by counting cubes; understand volume as measurement in three dimensions 4. Understand what percentages are, relating them to hundredths; know key equivalences between percentages and fractions, finding percentages of amounts of money; find equivalent fractions, decimals and percentages; solve problems involving fraction and percentage equivalents 5. Find cubes of numbers to 10; draw and interpret line graphs showing change in temperature over time; begin to understand rate; use timetables using the 24-hour clock and use counting up to find time intervals of several hours and minutes
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