Unless You Were Incommunicado, This Surely Cannot Come as a Surprise Dealmaker of the Year Award By George Weltman Winners: Scorpio’s Robert Bugbee and RS Platou e knew we were on to something last March when in a morning meeting with Erik Helberg in Platou’s Oslo office, we were interrupted by a phone call. Erik shrugged apologetically and informed me that it was Robert calling for his daily morning briefing. It was early morning back in New York and there were ships to buy and ships to fix but here was Robert staying on top of the capital markets as well. Fast forward to Autumn and another visit to Platou’s offices, this time in New York, to meet with Marius Halvorsen. We walk into the office and on display in the entrance was a shrine with multiple tombstones and prospectuses for deals done for Scorpio and Navios, but the latter is a story for another time and place. What an unlikely duo to be cast as this year’s champions of the capital markets. Dare we risk raising the image of the comedy W F e b r u a r y / m a r c h 2 0 1 4 18 Marine Money team of Abbot and Costello doing their “who’s on first” routine, but Robert and Erik already know the answer to that question. But, before we proceed further, we must put on our hair shirt. Never in our years of publishing this issue have we singled out an investment bank; it would be like picking out one’s favorite child. And believe me we were loath to do so for a number of reasons. First and foremost, we know that getting a deal done is a team effort and requires lots of help from many other bankers. Then, too, we can testify that all the investment banks had great years having reviewed their accomplishments in writing this issue. Nevertheless, with a gun to our head, circumstances forced our hand. In terms of simple numbers, concentration and repetition of deals, Platou and Scorpio were conjoined twins. Unlike its competitors, Platou had the home court advantage of being in Oslo, which saw the rise of the Norwegian OTC market and the possibilities it provided for quick and simple execution. While not the most fervent of believers in Eco, having a prejudice for cheaper modern tonnage preferring a capital cost advantage, we remain in awe of Roberts and Erik’s achievements this year. Was there a week when Robert didn’t place an order or Erik sell some stock? We could go on and on but words cannot express their accomplishments as well as the numbers can. To grasp the reality in the fullest, we begin with a comparison of the owned fleets, wet and dry, including newbuildings, as of March last year with the current fleet. Then we look at how this massive undertaking was funded focusing mainly on the equity raises, which were conservatively leveraged with bank debt conforming to the traditional ship finance model. Reserving a place in the Guinness Book of World Records, Scorpio not only placed orders for a record number of ships, but also likely raised more equity than the GDP of some countries, ~$1.9 billion in total for the two companies. And this does not even take into account the ordering of VLGCs, which were sold on to Dorian LPG in exchange for shares. We apologies to the writers of the film, Naked City for the misuse of the following quote. "There are eight million stories [about Robert] in the naked city. This has been one of them." And what a story it is Dealmaker of the Year? Q.E.D. www.marinemoney.com Equity Placements Date Transaction Transaction Type Company Leader(s) Other Participants Listing Equity Raised Comments January E-FO Scorpio Tankers Inc. RS Platou Markets AS Clarkson Capital Markets, DNB, Evercore, Seward & Kissel, Davis Polk & Wardwell NYSE $230 STNG sold just over 30 million shares at $7.50 apiece. The net proceeds of the offering are expected to be used for vessel acquisitions, working capital, and other general corporate purposes. March E-FO Scorpio Tankers Inc. RS Platou Markets AS DNB Markets, Clarkson Capital Markets, Evercore, SEB NYSE $235 The Company priced the offering of 29,012,000 shares at $8.10/share, a discount of ~5% from the prior day’s close. The shares closed at $8.20 down only 3.87% on volume of 1.7 million shares affirming the successful pricing of the offering. May E-FO Scorpio Tankers Inc. RS Platou Markets AS DNB Markets, Global Hunter, Evercore, NYSE CIS Capital Markets, ABN AMRO, DVB Capital Markets, SEB $300 Scorpio has sold 36,144,578 shares of common stock priced at $8.30/share, a discount of 5.5% from the prior day closing price of $8.78. The offering had negligible impact on the share price, which closed the day at $8.82/share up $0.04. Proceeds will be used for vessel acquisitions, working capital and other general corporate purposes. As was the case last time, the book was strongly divided between new investors wanting to come in and support from the strong shareholders already invested in the company June E-PP Scorpio Bulkers Inc. RS Platou Markets AS N-OTC $250 Proceeds to finance the construction of a series of eco-bulkers as well as chartering operations and general corporate purposes. July E-FO Scorpio Tankers Inc. RS Platou Markets AS NYSE $219 Proceeds are expected to be used for further product tanker and LPG carrier acquisitions, working capital, and general corporate purposes. The overallotment option was fully used bringing net proceeds to $209.6 million. September E-Other Scorpio Tankers Inc. September E-PP Scorpio Bulkers RS Platou Markets AS November E-PP Scorpio Bulkers RS Platou Markets AS December E-IPO Scorpio Bulkers Deutsche Bank Evercore, Global Hunter Securities, Securities, Credit Suisse, Stifel, Credit Agricole CIB RS Platou Markets UBS, Global Hunter, UBS J.P. Morgan Asset Management Total ABN AMRO Bank, Evercore Group, Global Hunter Securities, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken $45 Scorpio agreed to purchase 4 MR tanker newbuildings for a total of $151 million, with approximately 30% of the consideration paid in new shares issued to the sellers, Ceres, Valero, and a group of institutional investors advised by J.P. Morgan Asset Management. The remainder of the purchase price will be paid to the yard with cash-on-hand and bank debt. The four vessels each carry a charter, one for two years and the others for one year. N-OTC $300 Proceeds will be used to partially finance construction of a series of eco-bulkers and for general corporate purposes. Shares to be listed OTC in Oslo. N-OTC $300 Proceeds will be used to partially finance the company’s eco-bulker newbuildings and for general corporate purposes. NYSE $350 Proceeds to fund newbuilding vessel capital expenditures. Upsized from $151 million. $2,229 F e b r u a r y / m a r c h 2 0 1 4 www.marinemoney.com Marine Money 19 The Scorpio Navy Incident Response • Media Training • Drills • Reputation Building • Litigation Support PROTECTING REPUTATION The leading global communications network for the shipping industry MTI Network is the world’s leading media response and public information service dedicated to the shipping industry. Today some 6,000 vessels including gas carriers - tankers – bulkers – reefers – roros - offshore rigs and support vessels and passenger ships are directly registered with the MTI Network, offering 24/7 global reputation protection services. The Network provides a F e b r u a r y / m a r c h 2 0 1 4 20 range of media training courses and drills in support of OCIMF’s TMSA initiative and works closely with leading P+I Clubs, Maritime Law Firms, Class Societies and Maritime Organisations. MTI Network Web Site Address: http://www.mtinetwork.com MTI UK • MTI USA • MTI Benelux • MTI Italy • MTI Spain • MTI Greece • MTI Scandinavia • MTI South Africa • MTI Brazil • MTI Canada • MTI Hong Kong • MTI Singapore • MTI Japan • MTI Australia • MTI India • MTI Middle East • MTI Turkey Incident Response • Media Training • Drills • Reputation Building • Litigation Support Marine Money SCORPIO TANKERS March 2013 January 2014 Name Launch/Delivery Name Launch/Delivery Owned Vessels Owned vessels Handymax STI Highlander 2007 STI Highlander 2007 MR STI Amber 2012 STI Amber 2012 STI Topaz 2012 STI Topaz 2012 STI Ruby 2012 STI Ruby 2012 STI Garnet 2012 STI Garnet 2012 STI Onyx 2013 STI Onyx 2012 STI Sapphire 2013 STI Sapphire 2013 STI Emerald 2013 STI Emerald 2013 STI Beryl 2013 STI Le Rocher 2013 STI Larvotto 2013 STI Fontvieille 2013 STI Ville 2013 LR1/Post-Panamax Noemi 2004 Noemi 2004 Senatore 2004 Senatore 2004 STI Harmony 2007 STI Harmony 2007 STI Heritage 2008 STI Heritage 2008 Venice 2001 Venice 2001 LR2 STI Spirit 2008 STI Spirit 2008 Newbuilds Currently Under Construction Handymax 2451 2Q14 Hull no. 2451 Q3-14 2452 2Q14 Hull no. 2452 Q3-14 2453 2Q14 Hull no. 2453 Q3-14 2454 2Q14 Hull no. 2454 Q3-14 2462 3Q14 Hull no. 2462 Q3-14 2463 3Q14 Hull no. 2463 Q3-14 HMD Handymax 3Q14 Hull no. 2464 Q3-14 HMD Handymax 3Q14 Hull no. 2465 Q3-14 Hul no. 2476 Q3-14 Hull no. 2477 Q3-14 Hull no. 2478 Q3-14 Hull no. 2479 Q3-14 Hull no. 2499 Q4-14 Hull no. 2500 Q4-14 MR 2369 2Q13 Hull no. 2389 Q1-14 HMD MR 2Q13 Hull no. 2390 Q1-14 HMD MR 2Q13 Hull no. 2391 Q2-14 HMD MR 3Q13 Hull no. 2392 Q3-14 HMD MR 3Q13 Hull no. 2449 Q2-14 2389 3Q13 Hull no. 2450 Q2-14 2390 1Q14 Hull no. 2458 Q2-14 239 1Q14 Hull no. 2459 Q2-14 2392 2Q14 Hull no. 2460 Q3-14 2449 2Q14 Hull no. 2461 Q4-14 2450 2Q14 Hull no. 2492 Q2-15 2458 2Q14 Hull no. 2493 Q2-15 2459 3Q14 HMD MR#25 Q3-14 2460 3Q14 HMD MR#26 Q1-15 2461 4Q14 HMD MR#27 Q1-15 51138 2Q14 HMD MR#28 Q1-15 51139 2Q14 Hull no. S5122 Q1-14 51140 3Q14 Hull no. S5123 Q2-14 51141 3Q14 Hull no. S5124 Q2-14 51142 3Q14 Hull no. S5125 Q2-14 51143 4Q14 Hull no. S1138 Q2-14 51144 4Q14 Hull no. S1139 Q3-14 51144 4Q14 Hull no. S1140 Q3-14 51145 4Q14 Hull no. S1141 Q3-14 Hull no. S1142 Q3-14 Hull no. S1143 Q3-14 Hull no. S1144 Q4-14 Hull no. S1145 Q4-14 Hull no. S1167 Q1-15 Hull no. S1168 Q1-15 Hull no. S1169 Q1-15 Hull no. S1170 Q1-15 LR2 5703 3Q14 Hull no. S703 Q3-14 5704 3Q14 Hull no. S704 Q3-14 5705 3Q14 Hull no. S705 Q3-14 5706 4Q14 Hull no. S706 Q4-14 5709 4Q14 Hull no. S709 Q4-14 5710 4Q14 Hull no. S710 Q4-14 DSME LR2 4Q14 Hull no. S715 Q1-15 DSME LR2 4Q14 Hull no. S716 Q1-15 Hull no. 5394 Q4-14 Hull no. 5395 Q4-14 Hull no. 5398 Q2-15 Hull no. 5399 Q2-15 VLCC VLCC #1 Q3-15 VLCC #2 Q4-15 VLCC #3 Q4-15 VLCC #4 Q1-16 VLCC #5 Q1-16 VLCC #6 Q4-16 VLCC #7 Q4-16 SCORPIO BULKERS Newbuilds Currently Under Construction Capesize SBI Puro Q1-15 SBI Valrico Q2-15 SBI Maduro Q3-15 SBI Belicoso Q4-15 SBI Corona Q1-16 SBI Diadema Q2-16 SBI Estupendo Q3-16 SBI Montesino Q2-15 SBI Magnum Q3-15 SBI Montecristo Q3-15 SBI Aroma Q3-15 SBI Cohiba Q4-15 SBI Habano Q4-15 SBI Lonsdale Q1-16 SBI Partagas Q1-16 SBI Parejo Q2-16 SBI Toro Q2-16 SBI Tuscamina Q2-16 SBI Churchill Q4-15 SBI Perfecto Q4-15 SBI Presidente Q1-16 SBI Panatela Q1-16 SBI Robusto Q2-16 Kamsarmax SBI Cakewalk Q2-14 SBI Charleston Q3-14 SBI Samba Q1-15 SBI Rumba Q3-15 SBI Electra Q3-15 SBI Flemenco Q3-15 SBI Rock Q4-15 SBI Twist Q1-16 SBI Salsa Q3-15 SBI Merengue Q1-16 SBI Capoeira Q3-15 SBI Conga Q3-15 SBI Bolero Q3-15 SBI Carioca Q4-15 SBI Sousta Q4-15 SBI Reggae Q1-16 SBI Lambada Q1-16 SBI Zumba Q1-16 SBI Macerena Q2-16 SBI Swing Q3-16 SBI Jive Q3-16 SBI Parapara Q1-16 SBI Mazurka Q2-16 Ultramax SBI Echo Q2-15 SBI Cronos Q3-15 SBI Tango Q4-15 SBI Hermes Q1-16 SBI Hera Q2-16 SBI Zeus Q2-16 SBI Poseidon Q3-16 SBI Apollo Q3-16 SBI Bravo Q1-15 SBI Antares Q1-15 SBI Maia Q3-15 SBI Hydra Q3-15 SBI Hyperion Q2-16 SBI Tethys Q2-16 SBI Leo Q2-15 SBI Lyra Q3-15 SBI Subaru Q3-15 SBI Ursa Q4-15 SBI Athena Q1-15 SBI Pegasus Q3-15 SBI Orion Q4-15 SBI Thalia Q4-15 SBI Hercules Q1-16 SBI Kratos Q1-16 SBI Perseus Q2-16 SBI Samson Q2-16 SBI Phoebe Q2-16 SBI Phoenix Q3-16 www.marinemoney.com
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