SEPTEMBER 2016 21 YEARS OF PROTECTING BEARS BEARS’ PRINT FREE THE BEARS NEWSLETTER INSIDE THIS ISSUE: SPOTLIGHT ON the Hmong and the Highlander FOCUS ON bringing home the bile farm bears FREE THE BEARS aims to protect, preserve and enrich the lives of bears throughout the world. For orphaned cubs like Arya Stark a rescue can mean upwards of 30 years of care MESSAGE FROM MARY Dear Members, Supporters and Friends, What does it mean to “rescue” a bear? The dictionary definition is that to “rescue” is to “help someone or something out of a dangerous, harmful, or unpleasant situation”. Based on this definition it could be assumed that the task of rescuing a bear ends the moment that it arrives at our sanctuary - it is no longer in a dangerous, harmful or unpleasant situation and therefore it is rescued? Certainly there are some organisations that would argue that this definition is correct, however for everyone at Free the Bears the rescue of an animal means so much more. It means days, weeks, months and years of care...decades if necessary, ensuring that the bear remains free from unpleasant situations. It means constantly striving to do everything we can to ensure that - for as long as that animal is reliant on human care - it shall receive nothing but the very best. It means constantly reviewing our own practises and standards to raise the benchmark not only in our own sanctuaries but also within others that we support, and at a wider level worldwide. Ultimately, if an animal was born in the wild and taken from the wild illegally, its rescue surely continues until the day it can return to the wild? We often receive requests asking for our help in rescuing bears around the world and it is heartbreaking to see the conditions being endured by so many individual animals in roadside menageries, resorts and private residences. Of course our immediate reaction is to want to help, to do anything that we can to rescue those animals and bring them to a safe place where they cannot be harmed. Unfortunately more than two decades of experience have shown us that a rescue can be worthless unless there is a strategy in place to either return the animal to the wild (in a way that meets international standards and ensures the welfare of the bear) or to care for that bear for the rest of its natural life. Unless we can be sure of that animal being out of dangerous, harmful or unpleasant situations beyond the initial rescue, is this the best use of our limited resources? Today Free the Bears has active programmes and partnerships in six countries throughout South and Southeast Asia. In India we worked in partnership with Wildlife SOS and International Animal Rescue to end the dancing bear trade, rescuing over 600 bears in just seven years. With the dancing bear trade over, it would have been very easy to pat ourselves on the back and move onto the next campaign. Instead our partnership has stood the test of time and all three organisations continue to work together to guarantee that each of those rescued bears continues to be cared for to the very best of our ability for the rest of its life. Because only by doing this can we consider those bears to have truly been rescued. In Vietnam, through the Vietnam Bear Working Group, we collaborate with a number of other stakeholders to end the practise of bear bile farming. With more than 1,000 bears remaining in bear bile farms across Vietnam the issue is too great for any single organisation to tackle and so our efforts compliment each others work with different groups focused on specific geographical or strategic areas. In Cambodia and Laos we’re the only group focused specifically on bear rescue and care but our work would be impossible without the support of others working in areas such as wildlife law enforcement and protected area management. With more than 900 rescues to date, I’m incredibly proud to think that Free the Bears has played - and continues to play - a vital role in the rescue of more bears than probably any other organisation on the planet. I’m also humbled by the knowledge that none of this would have been possible without the support of so many others. And most of all I’m incredibly appreciative of all the support that we’ve received from people like you over more than two decades of bear rescues! With much love and bear hugs, Mary Membership Means So Much! Memberships play a vital role for the fund. Membership fees cover our minimal administrative costs, thereby allowing 100% of donations to go directly to the bears. This helps guarantee the bears in our various sanctuaries around the world a safe, peaceful and happy existence. 1-year and 3-year Memberships are available now, but please consider our Life Memberships to show your commitment to the bears. All members will receive a complimentary Raju soft toy, certificate and invitations to exclusive Free the Bears events. Costs for membership are just Initial $60/Renewal $35/Life $325 page 02 UPDATES FROM THE FIELD CAMBODIA Squeka enjoying banana leaf enrichment at the Quarantine Area It is worrying that even after working for almost two decades to end the illegal trade and exploitation of bears in Cambodia we still continue to see a steady stream of new arrivals into our sanctuary each year. Over the past few months another three cubs have been rescued and brought into our care - continuing the seemingly endless cycle of feed-clean-sleep-repeat that our wonderful Cub Nursery team have perfected so well. We are now approaching our 200th rescue in Cambodia - an incredible milestone that is somewhat bittersweet knowing how many mother bears must have been killed and how many other cubs have doubtless slipped through the net and faced a fate that simply doesn't bear thinking about. Having completed her quarantine, Cambodia Rescue 191 the young female cub that had been kept for some time at a provincial prison - was moved to Bear House 2 and slowly introduced to Bearzilla, Blue, Alfie, Pooh and Soriya Sundance. This rambunctious gang occupy the Stage 2 nursery enclosure that surrounds our volunteer office - providing endless entertainment as we watch them playing in the new wood mulch, climbing their watch-tower and enthusiastically destroying anything they can get their teeth and claws into! The space in our Quarantine area vacated by CR-191 was soon occupied by a young pair of Moon bear brothers who had spent the first year of their lives trapped in a tiny cage as pets in a private residence on the outskirts of Phnom Penh. Working with Cambodian Forestry Administration officers our team were able to safely transfer the cubs out of their filthy cage and onto our truck for the 50km journey down to the sanctuary. Once settled they will undergo health checks and then - all being well - should be able to form a group of "mini-Moonies" together with Cambodia Rescue 189 (recently given her lifelong name "Essee") and Cambodia Rescue 192 (who also recently received his lifelong name "Squeka"). Nearby in the Cub Nursery Cambodia Rescue 193 has continued to grow well under the care of Mr Heng and the team - from less than 2kg when she arrived in May she now weighs over 15kg already. This fearless little female was given the name page 03 of "Arya Stark" (after the character in Game of Thrones) by one of our supporters visiting the sanctuary with fellow World Expedition travellers in June. Arya now enjoys daily walks in the forest with Heng and is able to learn many of the skills that she would have naturally learned from her mother. Had Arya remained in the wild she would have enjoyed around two years with her mothers undivided attention before the arrival new cubs would have forced her to strike out on her own and take on the solitary lifestyle typical for Sun bears. Unfortunately for Arya the gap between cubs is far shorter for Mr Heng than it is for a wild mother bear and so she is already having to share Heng's attention with our latest arrival - Cambodia Rescue 196 - who was brought to the sanctuary late in the evening of 2nd September 2016. Named "Hank" by generous supporters in the UK, our latest arrival was another victim of the demand for trophy pets before he was rescued by the Wildlife Rapid Rescue Team. He is likely to be only a few months old and so he, like so many before him, is receiving around the clock care from our tireless team, supported by so many incredibly generous supporters around the world. Of course our older residents at the sanctuary also demand a lot of attention and, with the number of bears in our care growing each year, our vet teams and Bear Care Crews are constantly striving to provide all of our bears, young and old, with the very best quality of life. In August we were joined by Francis Cabana, Wildlife Nutritionist at Wildlife Reserves Singapore, to help review our bears diets as part of continuing work to provide as near natural diet as possible whilst recognising that we can never find enough termites to feed almost 100 Sun bears each day! Our veterinary team was also kept busy with numerous health checks for bears such as Tom-tom, Buddy, Jude, Jodie, Lux and Romdool. Sadly we lost some old friends to TB (see page 7), a horrible disease that poses a threat to all of the bears at the sanctuary and so our vets are working on a management plan to help minimise the risk of this deadly bacteria spreading any further. Essee checking out her new neighbours in our Quarantine Area UPDATES FROM THE FIELD Our strategy for ending the illegal trade in bears in Laos includes education for a new generation LAOS Boats, bile and the B.E.A.R-mobile in action! Just as the last newsletter was going to press we received our 43rd rescue in Laos - a young male Moon bear cub that had been held as a tourist attraction in Luang Prabang province. We'd been receiving reports of this cub - and another that sadly passed away before the rescue took place - for several months and had been working with our partners in the Provincial Agriculture and Forestry Office to secure the paperwork necessary to confiscate the cub from the owner who refused to hand it over. The rescue involved travel by road, then boat, and finally hiking to the cubs location - our dedicated team worked throughout the day to ensure the cub was kept comfortable and stress-free (see pictures on page 8). Due to its small size it spent its first weeks being cared for around-the-clock at our office - earning itself the nickname "Kung Fu" due to his enthusiasm for playfighting. Once he had gained a bit of weight and we were confident of his survival Kung Fu was transferred to join the other three cubs that were rescued earlier this year at Tat Kuang Si. in September. Our team have worked so hard to get us to this point - holding meetings with numerous government departments throughout Luang Prabang and Vientiane - and so we hope for construction to commence on site as soon as possible. Our thanks go out to everyone who donated following our special appeal in the last issue of the Bears' Print - we're now close to reaching the target amount required to purchase the land but still need support for development of the bear houses, forest enclosures and other infrastructure that will turn this into a students and tour guides to spend a day with the bears, learning their histories and what steps can be taken to protect their cousins in the wild. In August the ASEAN Inter-parliamentary Assembly (AIPA) met for the first time to discuss legislative improvements to counter wildlife trafficking in the region and paid a visit to Tat Kuang Si to meet our bears and see the impact of the illegal wildlife trade first-hand (http://www.aipasecretariat. org/asean-convenes-regions-first-everlegislative-caucus-wildlife-protection/). We also recently partnered with the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry in Vientiane to raid three markets trading in wildlife products on the outskirts of Vang Vieng. This popular tourist town sees many With the number of bears at thousands of visitors from Tat Kuang Si now increased neighbouring countries such to 38 animals (in a site that as China and Vietnam passing was designed to hold around through each day. Illegally 25 bears) our team have been poached bear cubs are often kept extra busy ensuring that seen at these markets, as everyone enjoys the maximum are bear paws (used for soup freedom possible. Additional or wine), gallbladders, teeth staff have been employed to And enforcement of wildlife law infringements - such as these dried gallbladders and claws. The raids were a allow us to divide the working openly on sale at roadside wildlife markets huge success, resulting in the day into early and late shifts confiscation of many wildlife - meaning that the bears products, including over 50 gallbladders can spend as much time in their forest world-class bear sanctuary. reported to be from bears. Several repeat enclosures as possible. Infrastructure Our efforts to end the cruel practise of offenders were charged whilst 40+ traders repairs to the water system have ensured bear bile farming and the illegal trade signed agreements committing them that everyone can enjoy a cooling dip in bear body parts drive all our activities to cease trading in wildlife products. whenever they want, and new climbing in Laos - both within the sanctuary Although no live animals were found towers and toys have been added to and beyond. At Tat Kuang Si our visitor during the raid this operation sent out a all the enclosures to keep the bears education facilities have been enhanced strong message to poachers and illegal physically and mentally stimulated. With with the addition of a new information wildlife traders in the area that their the nursery groups growing fast our need point in the core of the sanctuary, with activities would no longer be tolerated for the new sanctuary is literally growing LCD displays showcasing our work and sets an exciting precedent for greater daily and so we were thrilled to hear that and the threats to bears in Laos. Our enforcement of Laos' wildlife laws in the provincial authorities had signed the official papers approving the masterplan coming months. education programme has welcomed both page 04 UPDATES FROM THE FIELD INDIA The last few months have brought bright sunshine and heavy rain to our bear centres, with the atmosphere somehow syncing up with the weather- we’ve had some lows and sad news lately. When our team from the Bannerghatta Bear Rescue Centre found Champ lying in a stream in the Kabal district of Karnataka at the beginning of August we could barely believe our eyes. Despite being a fullgrown sloth bear, he looked shrunken and terrified. He was barely moving, and had it not been for his agonised whimpering we would have thought he was dead. We wouldn’t have been completely off the mark, as Champ was on the brink of death, in excruciating pain and agony, after accidentally consuming a crude, country-made explosive device that had been left out by poachers, hidden in food, possibly to kill wild boar. In a sickening twist, this cruel device was stumbled upon by this unsuspecting sloth bear, and had left him in dire straits. What followed was an intense series of surgical procedures to remove the shrapnel and fragments of his shattered maxilla from Champ’s skull. He couldn’t eat, and had to be fed intravenously as his mouth wouldn’t open wide enough for a feeding tube. We considered euthanasia, and discussed it extensively, but we felt we ought to give this strong, spirited bear the chance to fight for his life. Champ fought hard but, sadly, he succumbed to his injuries in mid-August despite our best efforts to save him. It is devastating that human insensitivity and cruelty are the reason he is no longer with us, but we take some solace in knowing that he is in a better place, and that for the last days of his life we had a chance to give him at least some of the love and care he deserved Meanwhile, up north at the Agra Bear Rescue Facility, it was moving day for the baby bears! Our rescued cub from last year, Elvis is all grown up now and so it was time to introduce him to one of the larger free-range enclosures and to some of the older bears. We’re also ready to relocate our wild cub Rose, rescued in January of this year after losing her leg, and her mother, to a poaching snare. Rose is ready to move to a larger, freerange space, and although designing an enclosure that can hold this feisty little wild cub will require substantial funding, we’re excited to see her exploring her new space and enrichments. So Elvis was moved in with the sibling pair, Bean and Bintha, and everyone was excited (and a little nervous) to see how the introduction would go. After Elvis had been given a chance to explore the enclosure for a while without the other two residents, Bean and Bintha were let back in to meet their new companion. We were thrilled to find that Bean took almost immediately to the new bear! Bintha, however, ambled towards a corner of the enclosure and watched sullenly from her vantage point as her brother played with Elvis on the platforms in the enclosure. Initially worried that Bintha would not take to Elvis, the keepers kept an eye on the trio for a while. Eventually though, Bintha seemed to give in and make the effort to go introduce herself to Elvis, and the two bonded almost instantly from that moment. Playful and naughty, Elvis seems to be the perfect fit in Bean and Bintha’s little gang, and the three can now be seen playing together constantly, only taking a break for their meals! Elvis and Bintha - friends at last! page 05 UPDATES FROM THE FIELD Shaking off the past and looking towards a brighter future in Vietnam VIETNAM In June 2014 Free the Bears signed a new Project Agreement to create a brand new, state-of-the-art bear sanctuary within Cat Tien National Park. The existing sanctuary had grown overcrowded and the Park authorities wanted to create a more spacious home for rescued bears on a new site set within 10 hectares of lush forest located around 3km from the Park headquarters. Over the past two years plans and drawings for the new sanctuary have been submitted, environmental impact assessments completed and various regulatory hurdles have been cleared. All this while the 35 rescued bears at Cat Tien National Park have been waiting patiently for their new home. In July our dreams came a step closer towards becoming a reality with the official stamp of approval finally received from authorities in Hanoi. For our team who have been working in Vietnam - juggling groups of bears to ensure they spend a minimal time confined to dens and knowing that so many more bears are still confined to bile farms awaiting rescue - the wait has at times been excruciating. Work immediately began on clearing the sites for the first two bear houses, the new site is covered in dense jungle which we hope to disturb as little as possible during the construction phase as this will be so appreciated by bears that have spent so much of their lives in sterile environments. Once completed, the new sanctuary will not only allow us to give every bear at Cat Tien daily access to natural forest enclosures, we will also be able to begin rescuing further bears from bile farms as part of the effort to end this trade in Vietnam. With support from Weltierschutzgesellschaft and our partners at the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland (RZSS) and Noahs Crossing Veterinary Clinic, full health checks were carried out on more than 30 of the bears recently as part of the preliminary work towards relocating the bears. Over nine days each bear was anaesthetised, given a thorough clinical examination, blood tests, dental check and ultrasound examination, allowing our team to draw up individual veterinary management plans for each bear and prioritise which animals should be moved to the new site first. In June the bears received a boost when a group of passionate supporters spent several days working at the sanctuary as part of their World Expeditions adventure. Comfortable new hammocks were woven, raised platforms for resting were built and many of the participants arrived clutching special treats and toys for the bears. Our thanks go out to all of the group for working so hard to improve the lives of these bears - the impact of your visit continues to brighten up their days long after you returned home! Our World Expeditions group show why it is so urgent to create a new sanctuary in Vietnam page 06 NEW LOVES AND SAD LOSSES With over 500 bears reliant on our care in sanctuaries today each month we welcome new arrivals with open arms whilst shedding a tear for those who leave us. Here are just a few of our newest arrivals and some sad losses from the past few months; Cambodia Rescue 194 - spent almost a year in a tiny cage before being handed over to our care R.I.P. Champ who put up such a fight for survival but could not survive the injuries sustained by the blast to his face Cambodia rescue 195 - rescued with his brother and now recovering in our Quarantine Area R.I.P. Win - one of our beloved trio of bad boys - joined his friends Oscar and Fortnum in the great forest in the sky Welcome Cambodia Rescue 196 - now given his lifelong name of Hank RIP Fortnum who sadly contracted TB and joined his friends Oscar and Win at the tender age of just 5 years old Leaving a Legacy for Our Bears: At the very core of Free the Bears is the belief that the actions of individuals can make a difference and help ensure the survival of bears in danger of extinction. What better way to demonstrate this than by leaving a legacy to help us provide a safe future filled with love for all the bears in our care as well as the ones who will need us in years to come? With each new arrival we accept responsibility for providing life-long care if needed - potentially for >40years. Over the past 21 years many kind-hearted individuals have helped ensure that we are able to continue to provide world-class sanctuaries and the very best care to bears in need. We thank each one of these wonderful people from the bottom of our hearts. If you are considering leaving a legacy to Free the Bears, please contact us for more information at [email protected] or call the Perth office on (08) 9244 096 page 07 SPOTLIGHT ON Una helping settle in Laos Rescue 43 - nicknamed Kung Fu THE HMONG AND THE HIGHLANDER Lar bringing home our latest rescue in Laos Laos is the most ethnically diverse country in mainland Southeast Asia so it should come as no surprise that our team there - although relatively small - are a pretty diverse bunch themselves. In total we have four nationalities - Laotian, Australian, British and Irish - and within the Laotians we have a mix of Lao, Hmong and Khmu ethnic groups. Despite language barriers and cultural differences, everyone who visits our sanctuary remarks on how well the team works together each fulfilling their different roles and ready to lend a hand whenever their colleagues need assistance. Lar, our Project Officer, has been with Free the Bears since 2014 after previously working as a tour guide for Laos' premier eco-tourism company. Having visited our sanctuary at Tat Kuang Si with guests many times over the years he jumped at the chance when a position arose on our team and since then he hasn't looked back. Being Hmong, one of the main ethnic groups in Laos with a reputation as hard-working and skilled in handicrafts, Lars' favourite job is building new enrichment toys for the bears and this is visible everywhere you go in the sanctuary page 08 - with woven hammocks, rope-wrapped swinging logs and spinning barrel feeders filling the forest enclosures. Lar is the perfect combination of a people-person with great affinity for animals, overseeing the day-to-day running of the sanctuary and general welfare of the bears whilst always making himself available to help guide a school group along the Forest & Wildlife Trail or offer visitors a few insights into the personalities of our bears. Una, our Technical Advisor, hails from Ireland originally but has been working with wildlife in the steaming tropics of Singapore to the frozen tundra of Canada and everywhere in between for almost 30 years. Having followed our work for several years Una applied for a one-year sabbatical from her position as Headkeeper at the RZSS Highland Wildlife Park in Scotland where, amongst other species, she cares for several Polar bears. In what is a fairly typical story for anyone joining our team Una arrived in Cambodia last November expecting to spend a month with our team at Phnom Tamao before heading across to Vietnam to work with the bears at Cat Tien. The sudden flurry of cub rescues in the final months of 2015 meant that her skills were better placed in Laos and so, after a lightening tour of the Cambodian Bear Sanctuary, she was back on a plane and headed for Luang Prabang! Since landing (with her head "spinning from jetlag and sensory overload") Una has spent the past year working closely with Lar and the rest of the Bear Care Crew, helping oversee the introduction of new bears to social groups and training the team in all of the skills required to become firstclass caregivers. With her "grown-up gap year" coming to an end Una is preparing herself for the reverse culture-shock that will no doubt come when she returns to Scotland after having spent so much time in Luang Prabang. Her replacement, Adam, recently arrived from ZSL London Zoo on a year-long sabbatical from his role as a Team Leader. We'll certainly all miss Una but feel quite sure that we'll see her back in Southeast Asia soon - these bears have a way of getting to good people who share our vision of a world without bear bile farming! Welcome onboard Adam and thanks for all your help Una! FUNDRAISINGUPDATES NEW SOUTH WALES By Jeanette Akkanen Tel: 0421 109 166 Email: [email protected] We held a very successful fundraiser at “Lentil as Anything” in Newtown during August. The food was delicious, and the staff so helpful. Our volunteers all pitched in and worked hard on the night, raising over $5,000 by the end of the evening. Many thanks to all those who donated goods for the auction, raffle and came along and spent their hard earned cash on the auction. Special thanks to Lesley Small for giving a great presentation and also to our youngest volunteer Isabella Thomas who made a killing selling raffle tickets. In July our group had a social outing attending “Christmas in July” held by the Good Samaritan Donkey Sanctuary in Clarencetown. We had a great bus driver and a beautiful day out - raising $205 for the bears in the process. Regular fundraisers such as Beth and Phil Roffe’s chocolate drive and Paul Sillato’s sales of Tilley Soaps continue to be popular - raising much-needed funds to support the bears in our sanctuaries. We also recently found a home for one of our life-sized Sun bear donation stands in Westfield at Miranda in the shop “Embrace”. We still have another Sun bear donation stand looking for a home so if you can help place her in a prominent location such as your local vet, shop or office please contact Jeanette? a great start to the Christmas season so be sure to mark Saturday 26th November in your diaries and see the Events Calendar on the back page for more details! Our meetings are held on 2nd Saturday of every 2nd month next being 8th October all members welcome. If you would like to help or attend any of the above please contact me for more details [email protected] QUEENSLAND By Jarrod Schenk Tel: 0431 291 907 Email: [email protected] Here in Queensland we were very excited to open a special Free the Bears education area at Wildlife HQ - Queensland Zoo. As Queensland’s only Sun bear Maly is one of the most popular animals at Wildlife HQ. Born to parents Jamran and Bopha at Perth Zoo after they were rescued from the illegal wildlife trade in Cambodia, Maly is helping share her parents incredible story of survival to thousands of zoo visitors each year. There is plenty of information for all ages and we hope this will help raise the profile of our very threatened Sun bears. Special thanks to Senior Lecturer Kevin Todd and his team of students at the University of the Sunshine Coast for their help in creating the information graphics for this new area. Our stall at the annual Pet Fest at Holroyd Gardens was a big hit thanks to volunteers Beth, Phil and Heather Robertson, whilst Deb Kosh ran the city to surf and raised over $700 for the bears this year. Thanks Deb! We’re very pleased to announce that our wonderful Joan Pearson will once again be throwing open the doors of her beautiful home in Mosman in order that we can raise the funds to build a beautiful home for bears in Laos. The fundraising luncheon promises to be Our volunteers Mel, Helena and Vanessa celebrate being awarded 1st prize for the champion community organisation site at the 2016 Royal Adelaide Show for the second year running SOUTH AUSTRALIA By Pauline Cockrill Tel: 0427 523 675 Email: [email protected] In June volunteer Vicky Mackenzie held her 3rd successful Trivia Night at Unley Community Centre which was well attended and raised around $3000 for the bears. Huge thanks to fellow volunteer Caroline Liebich who did a sterling job as quizmaster for the night. Sunny of course was busy keeping everyone entertained especially with his memorable performance of Staying Alive. We look forward to the 4th Trivia Night in November (see back cover - Coming Events). Isabella -champion fundraiser at Lentil as Anything page 09 Despite a large number of our regular volunteers being away or unavailable during early September we managed to gather together a full roster for our regular fundraising stand at the Royal Adelaide Show. Fifty-five volunteers managed the stand in the Jubilee Pavilion, in three daily shifts over the ten days. As usual Sunny was the draw card while the new life-sized Mama & baby Sun bear collection box also attracted attention and encouraged donations. We were very excited to be awarded a Show ribbon and certificate for the second year running for Champion Community Organisation site. We’re also pleased to announce that around $12,000 was raised at the Show, a record winning amount for our group. We are now preparing for the launch of the fundraising art show Bears Alive 21 at the Santos Centre - Adelaide Zoo (see Coming Events) and the arrival of Mary Hutton and Alex Cearns for the launch on 24 September which promises to be a fun, fundraising night. 2nd Prize $500 Petrol Voucher 3rd Prize $250 Coles/Myer Voucher Tickets are $2 each or $40 for a book of 20 tickets and raffle stalls will be set up in the following shopping centres over the next few months: Carousel 6th – 8th October Carine Glades 13th – 16th October Stockland Riverton 20th – 22nd October Belmont Forum 26th – 28th October Westfield Innaloo 3rd – 5th November We are in need of volunteers to help run these stalls. If you are available to help at any of these locations or wish to purchase raffle tickets, we would love to hear from you - please contact Nicole at [email protected] or 08 9244 1096. ALBANY Coordinator: Chris Offer Tel: 08 9844 1973 Email: [email protected] Update By: Janet Traylen Tel: 08 9841 5140 Email: [email protected] Young visitors to the Royal Adelaide Show meet Sunny and our life-sized Sun bear donation stands VICTORIA By Kate Vella Tel: 0422 044 960 Email: [email protected] The Victorian committee held another successful cinema evening event for opening night of The Legend of Tarzan movie, raising $1041. Thank you to all who attended. WESTERN AUSTRALIA By Nicole Arielli Tel: 08 9244 1096 Email: [email protected] We were extremely pleased to find that our quiz night, held in June, raised a whopping $13,200!! We would like to express our sincere appreciation and gratitude to everyone who attended, donated, purchased raffle tickets or silent auction items and of course to all the volunteers who contributed to making the night a huge success. East Hamersley Primary school has held an annual soft toy sale since 2004 to raise funds for Free the Bears. Most of the toys are donated by the students and the students also donate a gold coin to wear free dress for the day. This year they raised $398.60, a great amount for such a small school of only 6 classes. A huge thank you to everyone involved for caring for the bears. Our annual raffle is underway with raffle tickets still available to purchase and some great prizes on offer; 1st Prize 2-night stay at Hidden Valley Forest Retreat Eco Lodge in Margaret River page 10 Spot the Bear in amongst the Safety in Numbers choir Blonde wigs, bling, boots and a BEAR filled both stage and audience at our recent “How Much ABBA Can You Bear?” fundraiser. Presented by local choir “Safety in Numbers”, this sing-along was a huge success, with everyone dressing up, singing and dancing to the music of yesteryear’s iconic band. MC Jill, snug in her new Sun bear suit, was both a highlight and a chief organiser of the night, while Christine Bowler mastered the food, drinks and decorating with her usual superb skills. Well done, Jill and Christine. Many thanks to choir coordinator Teresa Hughes and her glamorous singers, to Albany Printers for providing flyers and tickets at no cost, to Beyond Thermal for their generous gift vouchers, and to the Uniting Church for minimal venue charges. Thanks also to Mary who spoke about her trips to the sanctuaries, and to our vollies who helped on the night, particularly new recruit Camille (who worked tirelessly and then went home to feed her joey kangaroos!). Eternal gratitude goes out to Sue who was a great help with the food, and to Colin, whose tasks included going home twice to mend a broken hall door lock! Last but not least, to our wonderful community who not only supported the night but donated generously as well. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Our thanks go out once again to the incredibly talented Alex Cearns of Houndstooth Studio who led the recent World Expeditions tour to our sanctuaries in Vietnam and Cambodia. After observing Bearzilla’s Stage 2 nursery group of young Sun bears for just a short while Alex came up with the idea of creating a single image from multiple shots to visually capture the activity within the group. The resulting image - Bears Apartment Six - has not only proven to be a smash hit with our supporters (raising almost $10,000 to support our work) but has already won several prestigious awards! Well done Alex, and thanks to everyone who purchased a print! East Hamersley Primary School students participating in the soft toy sale fundraiser for Free the Bears Our Fathers’ Day raffle was ably coordinated by Christine B and raised $600, with donations of $140. Thanks to IGA for allowing us to use their premises, and to our members who sat outside to sell tickets on those chilly winter days with the wind whipping straight off the ocean. Our two Mama Bears continue to capture people’s attention and generate support, as do our donation tins, all kindly provided for by our local businesses. Finally, it is with great sadness that we bid farewell to our amazing bear-suit wearer, Jill, who leaves us very soon for sunny Cairns. However we know she will continue to support the bears and that Albany’s loss will be Cairns’ gain. AND she’s going to leave her bear-suit onesie behind for some other lucky person to wear. They will be big paws to fill indeed! Following our special appeal for funds to purchase the land required for a new sanctuary in Laos last issue, several generous supporters have come forward bringing us several steps closer towards our dream of ending bear bile farming in Laos. Special thanks go out to Mrs Muir, together with Marion and David Horton in Tasmania, plus Mr Kelvin Bartholomeusz in New South Wales. In the UK we’ve also received generous support from our friends at Hauser Bears as well as the Sylvanus Trust to assist with the land purchase. We still require additional support for this vital project but look forward to sharing exciting news from Laos in the next issue of the Bears Print! Photographic credits for this newsletter are due to Alex Cearns, Peter Yuen, Wildlife SOS and FTB staff and volunteers. Cover Photo: Arya Stark, a 3-month old rescued Sun bear cub, is clearly not phased by the photographers lens. This beautiful shot was taken by tour leader Alex Cearns of Houndstooth Studio during the recent World Expeditions visit to our Cambodia and Vietnam sanctuaries, June 2016 PLEASE HELP US SAVE ON POSTAGE AND PAPER by receiving the FTB newsletter and receipts via your email. If your current email has changed or if you have a new email address, please send it our way. You’ll be helping us and the environment at the same time. Email your details to [email protected]. Part of the new Sun bear information zone at Wildlife HQ page 11 GETINVOLVED OCTOBER - COMING EVENTS SA BEARS ALIVE! ART EXHIBITION Santos Conservation Centre, Adelaide Zoo 19th September - 17th October 2016, zoo opening hours Launch Party Saturday 24th September, 2016 Fundraising art show celebrating Free the Bears’ 21 years of bear rescue featuring 21+ works of art on a bear theme in a range of media by both professional and amateur artists from South Australia and interstate. Sale of works will benefit Free the Bears (with 30% to Adelaide Zoo) Contact: Pauline Cockrill 0427 523675 or [email protected] SA BEARS & BLOOMS 2 Urban Cow Studio, 11 Frome Street, Adelaide SA 5000 5th – 29th October 2016 An exhibition and print exchange presented by Bittondi Printmakers Association Inc. celebrating the diversity of all plants and animals. Proceeds from the sale of prints will be donated to Free the Bears Fund. Mon-Thurs 10-6pm, Fri 109pm, Sat 10-5pm and Sun 12-5pm with the opening event Sunday 9 October 2pm-4pm Contact: Mary Pulford [email protected]. au VIC BINGO BONANZA Richmond Union Bowling Club, 2 Gleadell St, Richmond 3121 Saturday 15th October 2016, 7-11pm Come along and support Free the Bears with a night of Bingo! The night will include a light dinner, drinks at bar prices, fabulous giveaways to the winners, a live and silent auction, raffle, door prizes, merchandise for sale, games to play and guest speakers including Nathan Ferlazzo of Marini Ferlazzo who supports wildlife conservation through his art. Tickets $38 each or $360 for a table of 10. To book visit www. trybooking.com/223881 NSW CRUELTY FREE FESTIVAL Australian Technology Park Exhibition Hall Sunday, 30th October 2016 Our NWS team will have a stall at this annual event - a great chance to catch up on all the latest news at the same time as picking up a few early Christmas presents from our merchandise range WA TEDDY BEARS PICNIC Brampton Park, Butler Sunday 30th October 2016, 10am-3pm NOVEMBER - COMING EVENTS WA PERTH PET EXPO Robinson Pavillion, Claremont Showground Saturday 5th -Sunday 6th November 2016, 9am-5pm WA RIVERSIDE BARKFEST Riverside Gardens in Bayswater Sunday 13th November 2016, 8am-12pm WA MINI LITTLE SUGAR YUM YUM ART SHOW 2a Commercial Road, Shenton Park Sunday 20th November 2016, 11am-4pm WA WANNEROO AGRICULTURAL SHOW Wanneroo Show Grounds Friday 24th November 2016, 3:30-10pm & Saturday 25th November 8.30am-10pm Unley SA 5061 Friday 18 November at 7.30pm Come along for a great night for the whole family. Heaps of prizes to be won, raffle, silent auction and of course, Sunny the Bear! Beer, wine and soft drinks for sale. Entry: $20 per adult and $10 per child. Contact: Vicky Mackenzie 0438 809 537 or [email protected] NSW LUNCHEON & AUCTION@JOAN PEARSON'S 18 Ida Avenue, Mosman, Sydney Saturday 26th November 2016 Joan Pearson will be hosting another of her legendary fundraisers at her stunning home in Mosman. And all so that we can build a stunning home for rescued bears in Laos! An auction, raffles, delicious food and seemingly endless beverages make this one pre-Christmas party you don't want to miss! Contact Joan on 02 9960 2229 or email [email protected] to book your seat before they're all gone DECEMBER - COMING EVENTS WA ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING Perth Zoo Lecture Theatre Friday 2nd December 2016, 2pm-5pm Come join us for our AGM and hear updates on all our programmes over 2016 - our busiest year yet! WA VOLUNTEER CHRISTMAS PARTY Japanese Gardens, Perth Zoo Friday 2nd December 2016, 6pm-9pm Wine, nibbles and updates on the latest news from our sanctuaries plus a chance to reflect on everything that has been accomplished over the past year for our bears! SA FREE THE BEARS TRIVIA NIGHT Unley Community Centre, 18 Arthur Street, HOLD THE DATE DINNER UNDER THE STARS Hainault Vineyard and Winery 21st January 2017 5.30 – 9pm Tickets $65 each - please call the Perth office on 08 9244 106 MAKING A MONTHLY DONATION TO SUPPORT OUR BEARS With more bears arriving at our sanctuaries each month, many of them suffering from terrible injuries sustained at the hands of their captors, monthly donations are a great way to help provide for their care. Each tin of milk formula (essential for orphaned cubs) costs $15 while $30 helps provide honey and other tasty treats for a rescued Moon bear for a week. Monthly donations help you to plan your finances more easily, and help us to budget for the ongoing care of bears that require life-long support. Just contact Jeannie in our Perth office on [email protected] if you’d like to know how to set up monthly donations. FREE THE BEARS FUND INC. PO Box 1393, Osborne Park DC , WA 6916, Australia FREE THE BEARS UK PO Box 6395, Basildon, Essex, SS14 0NY Tel: +61 (08) 9244 1096 Fax: +61 (08) 9244 4649 Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 (0) 7785 552856 Email: [email protected] Charity Number: A1004507U ABN: 23 763 253 031 This newsletter is printed on recycled paper chlorine free. Re-life 50% Patrons: Dr Harry Cooper BVSc MRCVS C.M. and Maneka Gandhi. Charity Number: 1135682 FREE THE BEARS SE ASIA REGIONAL OFFICE PO Box 723, Phnom Penh, Cambodia Founder & Chairperson: Mary Hutton CEO: Matt Hunt FOCUS - Bringing Home The Bile Farm Bears Trapped in cages barely big enough to turn around in, this bear was discovered by Free the Bears investigators during recent surveys in Vietnam. A bit of background on bear bile farming.... In Asia the use of bear bile within traditional medicine can be traced back for centuries - the first published record can be found as long ago as the Tang Dynasty in 659AD. It is unknown how widely bear bile may have been used in years gone by but, with the only way of obtaining bile being the killing of a wild bear, it is almost certain that its use was extremely rare and reserved exclusively for the upper echelons of society. 2017 FREE THE BEARS WALL CALENDAR NEW! Brighten up your days with this beautiful calendar featuring images of our stunning bears enjoying life in our sanctuaries. COST: $23 each POST: $3 Aus, $5 O/S Asia. Some countries were producing more bear bile than they required for medicinal purposes, leading to the product being used in a range of non-medicinal products (e.g. toothpaste, shampoo, soaps) and traders seeking new ways to increase the market for bear bile. Throughout all of this, the number of wild bears in each country continued to decline as some people continued to prefer bile taken from wild bears over that from the farms. The situation today... By the early 1900’s pharmaceutical grade ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), the therapeutic component within bear bile, was being produced as a by-product of slaughtered cattle and other (non-bear) species. However demand for authentic bear bile continued to grow and so, in the 1970’s, a method for extracting bile from living, caged bears was developed in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korea). With this discovery, bear bile farming began. By the mid-1980’s the practice had been sanctioned by the Chinese government as a “conservation measure to preserve bears in the wild”. By 1989 more than 8,000 living, breathing and doubtless suffering bears were being held in Chinese bile farms... From here the practice continued to spread to South Korea, Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar. At its peak it was estimated that more than 20,000 bears (mostly Moon bears) were being exploited for their bile across six bear-farming countries in East and Southeast In South Korea, where bears are kept until they are 10 years old and then legally slaughtered to obtain their gallbladders, the number of wild Moon bears dropped dramatically, leaving the species on the edge of extinction and the Korean authorities investing millions of dollars each year in an attempt to re-populate their forests with this iconic species. In Vietnam, following a dramatic increase from an estimated 500 bears in bile farms in 1997 to 4,500 in 2006, the government outlawed the extraction of bile and begun issuing stiff penalties for anyone caught advertising, buying or selling bear bile products. Over the past 10 years the number of bears being kept in bile farms has dropped by almost 75%, with around 1200 bears thought to remain in farms today. Several sanctuaries and rescue centres have been established throughout the country by nongovernmental organisations (NGO’s) working in partnership with Vietnamese authorities, supporting wildlife law enforcement efforts that have seen around 350 bears rescued to date. Laos was a relative late-comer into the industry of bear bile farming - with the first farm being established in the early 2000’s and slowly spreading over the next decade to its current level of around 150 bears being held in at least seven bile farms. The stocking of these farms using wild-caught cubs has attracted widespread attention from the international community and, with a CITES trade ban recently enacted against Laos, the government are looking for ways to stamp out the industry before it becomes more entrenched. A risky gamble gone wrong... Bear bile farming is a classic example of a conservation misadventure - to date no evidence exists to prove that the establishment of bear bile farms has benefitted wild bear populations and it is more likely that these farms have led to an increase in demand for bear bile. The Moon bear remains listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, and the global conservation community - through the World Conservation Congress - has called for a situation analysis into the situation regarding bear bile farming in Asia. Meanwhile, thousands of bears remain trapped on bile farms, the victims of a terrible gamble gone wrong. Special Appeal - Help Us Bring Home The Bile Farm Bears How Can You Help? Now, more than ever, we have the chance to help end bear bile farming in Laos and Vietnam. But we cannot do it without your support. Right now our teams are working to create brand new, world-class sanctuaries in Laos and Vietnam. Once completed, these sanctuaries could house over 100 rescued bears each! That’s a lot of extra mouths to feed - even once the bricks and mortar have been laid. We’ll keep you updated over coming months as these new sanctuaries are built but right now we need all the support we can get so please consider making a donation to support this crucial work. Every dollar counts - here’s how you can help; $10 feeds a rescued bear for three days $25 pays for crucial medicine to help bears heal $60 buys an Aussie Dog treat ball to enrich a bear’s life $100 provides a bear with a comfy bear-sized hammock to relax in $1,000 builds a climbing tower, helping rescued bears enjoy the high life Reasons for supporting Free the Bears • Our 100% guarantee means that your money will be spent exactly where you want on the bears. Our minimal administrative costs are covered by memberships, merchandise sales and a small percentage of our sponsorships, meaning that 100% of any donation is sent directly to our field programmes to help bears. • We’ve been helping bears for more than 20 years, and we’re committed to providing The first bear bile farm in Laos lies on the outskirts of the capital Vientiane. Free the life-long care for the bears in our sanctuaries Bears has been working to close this living hell for more than 10 years. Will you help us? whenever needed. Today we have over 500 (Credit: Jo-Anne MacArthur) bears living in sanctuaries we support across Asia, making us responsible for the continued care of more rescued bears than any other What Are We Doing To End This Trade? organisation in the world! • Our approach is always collaborative, rarely confrontational. • Free the Bears is working to end bear farming in two of the six countries that still practise bile extraction - Laos and Vietnam We work with people to help bears. This means that we only work with governments who have expressly demonstrated their • We build safe homes for rescued bears - overseeing the desire to protect bears but lack the resources to do this. We also creation of sanctuaries, and providing ongoing technical and work in partnership with other organisations that share our obfinancial support to care for the bears in these sanctuaries jectives, and we ensure the needs of communities living around • We support government efforts to enforce wildlife laws bears are taken into account in any programme that we support. through advocacy, intelligence gathering and direct support to • We’re passionate about what we do, and make sure that rescue missions every dollar we receive is put to best use. We don’t spend vast • We carry out undercover investigations into bear bile farms amounts of money on advertising campaigns or corporate to document infringements of national and international laws salaries. Our Founder, Mary Hutton, has worked on a completely • Working with respected organisations such as the IUCN voluntary basis for Free the Bears for over 20 years. Today she Bear Specialist Group, we conduct surveys of wild bear populais supported by more than 200 dedicated volunteers around the tions in order to identify population trends and spotlight threats world. Indeed, most of our field staff started to the species off as volunteers with Free the Bears! • Lastly, but not least, we work with local communities to increase understanding of bears through innovative education programmes and alternative livelihoods for communities most vulnerable to committing wildlife crime
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