Aim: 1. To introduce some of the different ways of using almond paste, sugar paste and icing. 2. To remind girls that God created us for a reason. Introduction Have samples of the different things that can be made with sugar, e.g. flowers, cards, wall plaques, figures and other sugar decoration. Show the girls a range of books which show decorations, e.g. sugarcraft books, cake decoration books and magazines. Demonstrate the types of equipment the girls will be using. Fruit basket Colour some almond paste light brown and shape into a basket. To achieve the markings on the basket either take strips of paste and weave into a basket, or use a fork or cocktail stick to make markings on the basket after moulding into the correct shape. Now add colouring to the remainder of the paste and shape into fruit. Orange and lemons - colour some paste orange and some paste lemon. Roll into a ball for an orange and a plump oval for a lemon. Roll the fruits over the fine grater to get the textured look of skin. Press in a clove at the end for the calyx. Bananas - colour some paste yellow and form into a banana shape. Paint with brown colouring to define the markings on the skin. Strawberries - colour some paste red and shape into a rounded cone. Roll the berries over a medium grater or in granulated sugar to form the skin. Make a hull for the strawberries with a little green coloured paste. Grapes - colour some of the paste green and purple and shape some of the paste into a cone. Roll out small balls for the grapes and stick on to the cone. Other fruits may be moulded, e.g. pears, apples, plums, etc. From Genesis to Revelation God is revealed as the Creator of all things. He delighted in making the world and everything in it. Most especially He made people in His own image and He liked what He made. THE PERSONAL STAMP OF THE MAKER You and I bear the stamp of our Maker who is both meticulous and creative. With skill and flair, God has made us. Ephesians Ch 2 v 10 “For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.” Some of us are better at making things than others. As in all things there is always someone who can do it better than we can. However, if we try our best, whatever we make will carry our stamp. If we are careful and precise then whatever we make will show attention to detail. Maybe we are more carefree of nature and so there may be the odd flaw. THE PRIDE OF THE MAKER To be able to say, “I made that!” is a wonderful experience. If someone else admires your work you feel good. God is pleased that He made us. We were not a mistake or an afterthought. We were the reason that the world was created. He made it for us and when He made us His work was completed. ‘It was good!’ Genesis Ch. 1 v 30. Run outs A ‘run out’ is a shaped piece of icing - an initial, a flower, an animal, a bootee, etc. They can be used as ornaments, decoration for cakes, wall plaques, mobiles, etc. In the next 2 weeks we are going to make two types of ‘runs outs’, a plaque and a butterfly. Preparation of the work is done in two stages to allow sufficient time for the pieces to dry. To make a ‘run out’ shape, draw or trace the outline of your shape on to a piece of card. Place a piece of waxed paper over the shape, and, using a narrow piping nozzle and royal icing, trace the outline of your shape on to the waxed paper. If you require more than one shape repeat the exercise by moving the paper. Leave for at least two or three days to dry completely then remove the paper. To flood the shape, thin down the icing a little with egg white until it is a flowing consistency. Spoon it into the centre of the outline making it slightly dome shaped if possible. Use a cocktail stick to ease the icing into the corners and to remove any air bubbles. Leave to dry and then decorate. Plaque Make a round ‘run out’ approximately 15 cm (6") in diameter using white icing leave this to dry. Make a ‘run out’ the shape of an initial approximately 7.5 cm (3") high using blue or pink icing - leave to dry. Use a little royal icing to stick the initial on to the centre of the plaque. Edge the initial and decorate with a pattern. Using a shell piping nozzle, make a border round the edge of the plaque. It might be wise to make two of each just in case of accidental breakages. Butterfly Outline the wings and body separately, using template - make 3 sets of butterflies. Flood each section and leave to dry. Pipe two antennae for each butterfly and leave to dry. Decorate the butterfly with a fine writing nozzle using contrasting colour of icing or alternatively paint with food colouring. Use a little icing to attach the wings to the body and then the antennae. The wings should be at a slight angle. It may be necessary to hold the butterfly or prop it up till the icing holds the wings in place. Moulded figures Using sugar paste make two shapes by colouring and moulding the paste, e.g. teddy bear, clown, train, doll, rabbit, chicken, mouse. One should be 1.3 cm (1/2 ") high and another 5 cm (2 ") high. Roses Colour some paste to the colour of your choice or use white sugar paste and paint with coloured dust powder. Form a cone of paste by rolling to form a ball, then gently pinch the top. Form seven even pieces of paste about the size of a marble, and roll each piece into a ball. Place between pieces of plastic film, and using your thumb, flatten each piece. Holding the cone, add a petal and pinch the base. Bend the petal slightly at the top to resemble a rose. Continue this procedure until all the petals are round the cone. Cut off the bottom of the cone just below the petals. Repeat for each rose. Make some smaller bud roses using three petals. You may if you wish change the depth of colour for each of the large roses. Leave roses and buds to dry. If the paste becomes sticky, dust with some icing sugar or cornflour. Roll out a piece of paste of a different colour into an oval shape, this will be the base - leave to dry. Assembly Colour some paste green and make leaves for roses. This can be done by rolling out the paste and using a leaf cutter, or with a sharp knife cut the shape of the rose leaf. It may help to take a rose from the garden as a template. Once you have all the flowers and leaves ready use a little royal icing and attach the flowers and leaves on to the base and leave to dry. PROJECT Girls should choose a theme, e.g. Easter, Summer, Christening, Valentine’s Day, Christmas or Harvest and make a minimum of three items using almond paste, royal icing and sugar paste to depict their theme. THE PATIENCE OF THE MAKER To make anything of worth takes a great deal of patience. To rush usually means to make a mistake. Jeremiah watched the potter working at the wheel. As the potter worked the clay into a pot there was something about it that was not quite right. Using the same piece of clay he started again until it was just how he wanted it to be. Maybe you too have had to start again as you made a mistake or it just didn’t please you. Don’t get frustrated or annoyed. Sometimes God gets annoyed with us because we are not the people that He intended us to be. We are spoilt by sin. God did not give up on us but He sent his Son, Jesus to make us anew. Our God is very patient! Congratulations on what you have made. It bears your mark, it took patience and skill. Take pride in your achievement. Remember the One who made you in His own image. Resources: The almond paste and sugar paste may be bought ready-made from specialised shops and good quality supermarkets. If you wish to make your own the quantities are given. Almond paste makes 360 g (12 oz). 180g (6oz) ground almonds, 90g (3oz) castor sugar, 90g (3oz) icing sugar, 1 teaspoon lemon juice, 2 drops almond essence, 1 egg yolk. Mix the almonds and sugar in a mixing bowl. Add the lemon juice, almond essence and enough egg yolk or beaten egg to mix to a firm paste. Turn on to a surface sprinkled with icing sugar and knead lightly until smooth; do not over knead or the paste will become oily and difficult to handle. Royal icing makes 250g (8oz) 1 egg white, 250g (8oz) icing sugar, sifted. Lightly whisk the egg white in a bowl, then gradually beat in the icing sugar, until the icing forms soft peaks. Sugar paste makes 500g (1lb) 1 egg white, 6 tsp. liquid glucose, 500g (1lb) icing sugar, icing sugar for dusting. Put the egg white and glucose in a bowl and gradually beat in the icing sugar until the mixture becomes too stiff to stir. Turn it out on to a surface sprinkled with icing sugar and knead in the remaining icing sugar until the mixture forms a smooth, stiff paste.
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