Name: _______________________________ Date: ______________ Chapter 7 - Chemical Reactions Review Define: 1. Reactants Period: ______ 2. Products 3. Catalyst 4. Coefficient 5. Subscript 6. Law of conservation of mass 7. Synthesis reaction 8. Decomposition reaction 9. Single replacement 10. Double replacement 11. Combustion 12. Endothermic 13. Exothermic 14. Chemical equation 15. Balanced equation 16. Equilibrium reaction Complete the following statements. 17. A reaction where the temperature is known to be ________________________. 18. A chemical reaction that produces only one product is _____________________. 19. A chemical reaction that starts with only one reactant and forms two products is _____________________. 20. A chemical reaction that absorbs energy is _________________________. 21. The general formula is A + B AB is knows as _________________________reaction. 22. The arrow in a chemical reaction can mean _______________________, ________________ or _____________ 23. A reaction that starts and ends with two compounds is ______________________________. 24. _________________________ is a substance not used up in a reaction. 25. In a compound energy is contained in the ___________________________. 26. The burning of a candle is an example of a ____________________________ reaction. 27. In order to follow the law of conservation of mass if you start with 98 grams of reactant you should end with _________________ grams of product. Identify the type of reaction and balance the following reactions. You MUST show your element inventory. 1. ____P4 +___ Br2 ____ PBr3 Type: _______________________ 2. ____Fe Type: _______________________ ____ Cl ____ FeCl 3. ___ AlBr3 + ____ K ___ KBr + ____Al Type: _______________________ 4. ____H O _____H O Type: _______________________ _____O 5. ___ PbBr2 + ____ HCl ___ HBr + ___ PbCl2 Type: _______________________ 6. Type: _______________________ ___ N + ___ H ____NH 7. ____ Na +_____ Br2 _____NaBr 8. ___ AlCl + ___ NaOH ____ Al(OH) Type: _______________________ ____ NaCl Type: _______________________ 9. ___ Na3P + ____ CaF2 ____ NaF + ____ Ca3P2 Type: _______________________ 10. ___CH4 + ____ O2 _____ H2O +____ CO2 Type: _______________________
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