Cell Transport and Energy Quiz Review Name: _________________________________ Cell Transport Notes Why is a cell membrane is referred to a selectively permeable? Why is the membrane called a fluid mosic model? Through which method of transport are products secreted from a cell to other parts of the body? Compare/contrast pino- and phagocytosis. 1. If the semipermeable membrane in the diagram to the right allowed salt to pass through, salt would move ____________ the cell. 2. If the membrane to the right only allows water to pass through (and not salt), water would move ___________ the cell. 3. The movement of water in #2 is called ___________________. 4. Explain the smell of onion spreading through the room during the plasmolysis lab. 5. Label what is happening on the diagram to the left. 6. Draw arrows below predicting the movement of particles or water. Draw an arrow showing the direction salt will diffuse. Draw an arrow showing the direction of osmosis . 7. All of the cells below are 80% water. The sugar cannot pass though the membrane. Draw an arrow to show which way most of the water will be moving. Under the diagram, indicate whether the cell will expand/lyse, contract, or do neither. A B C D 8. In which of the diagram(s) above are the cells hypertonic to the sugar solution? _____________ 9. In which of the diagram(s) above are the cells hyportonic to the sugar solution? _____________ 10. In which of the diagram(s) above are the cells isotonic to the sugar solution? _______________ 11. Vanilla in a Balloon - describe the demo: - What molecule moved and through what? - In what direction did the molecule move? 12. Raisins in Water - describe the demo - What molecules moved and in which direction? - What is the scientific term for this phenomenon? - Describe the concentration solutes inside and outside the raisin (hint: ----tonic) Energy Notes 1. What does ATP stand for? (Spell correctly!) _____________________________________ 2. What 3 things make up ATP? (Know structure compared to that of ADP) 3. What is cell energy? ___________________________________________________ 4. Write the equation that shows how energy is released from ATP: 5. Write the equation showing how excess energy is stored in ATP: 6. What is the enzyme involved in the process of releasing energy and what is its job?
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