EXPLORERS EXAM 2014 Fuzzabet CODE HERE: ____________________________________________________________ 1. _______________________ He found the Mississippi for Spain and slaughtered many Native Americans along the way. 2. _______________________ This man founded a school and explored future explorers... He was Portugese, and never actually sailed much himself. 3. _______________________ What King and Queen hired Columbus? 4. _______________________ This Spainiard crossed the Isthmus of Panama and discovered the Pacific Ocean. 5. _______________________ This man got the new world named after him and sailed as far south as Argentina. 6. _______________________ Was the first to discover Nova Scotia and eastern France for the English, though he was from Italy. 7. _______________________ He was the first to circumnavigate the globe, though he died in the Phillipines. 8. _______________________ This guy was a great big jerk to the Incas, but got credit for founding Peru. 9. _______________________ A Frenchman, he was the first to find the Mississippi River for the French, and find the Gulf of Mexico. Named Louisiana for his king. 10. _______________________ This explorer was the first to test the theory that you could reach China by sailing west... Italian who sailed for Spain. 11. _______________________ This Italian claimed that he had traveled overland to China in the 1300’s. Marco! ___! 12. _______________________ Died in his own bay after exploring for England. He explored all of Northern Canada. 13. _______________________ Found the Mississippi River by sailing through Lake Michigan to Green Bay. It was a trading-missionary expedition. 14. _______________________ The first to sail to the Cape of Good Hope toward India. He was Portugese. 15. _______________________ He was the first to sail around Africa and arrive in India, opening the door for Europeans looking for spices and gold. He was Portugese. 16. _______________________ What continent were all these explorers from? 17. _______________________ He beat Columbus to North America by almost 500 years. 18. _______________________ This guy’s main motivation was to hurt and steal from the Spanish... He was Queen Elizabeth’s favorite, and the first English to circumnavigate. 19. _______________________ What religion were the Spanish, Portugese, and Italians? 20. _______________________ This Frenchman sailed down the Saint Lawrence and eventually found Lake Champlain, Lake Ontario, and Niagra Falls. 21. _______________________ This Spaniard took over Mexico by conquering the Aztec Empire. Word Bank: Asia, Balboa, Cabot, Catholic, Columbus, Cortez, DaGama, deChamplain, DeSoto, Dias, Drake, Erickson, Europe, Hudson, Joliet and Marquette, Isabella and Ferdinand, LaSalle, Magellan, Marco Polo, Nicolet, Pizzaro, Prince Henry, Protestant, Vespucci. 22. _____ What word means to go around the world? A. Circle B. Circumnavigate C. Circlenavigate D. Circumferanavigate E. Exfoliate 29. _____ How many voyages did Columbus make to the New World? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 23 ______ What river was discovered, leading explorers to the Great Lakes and beyond? A. Mississippi B. Rio Grande C. St. Lawrence D. Hudson 30. ______ How long ago did the first Native Americans cross into North America, according to leading theory? A. 3000 years ago B. 30,000 years ago C. 300,000 years ago D. 3 million years ago 24. ______ What Indian Nation was killed off by Pizzaro? A. Aztec B. Inca C. Mayan D. Navajo 25. ______ What was the first European settlement in the New World called? A. Aix-Les-Meadows, Newfoundland B. Port Au Prince, Haiti C. San Salvador, Bahamas D. Jamestown, Virginia 26. ______ Of the following, what was NOT a ship used by Columbus on his first voyage? A. Nina B. Pinta C. Santa Isabella D. Santa Maria 27. _____ What ocean did the Europeans cross to America? A. Atlantic B. Arctic C. Indian D. Pacific 28. ______ Of the following, who was never on the Mississippi River? A. DeGama B. DeSoto C. LaSalle D. Marquette page 2 31. _____ The Aztecs were conqeured by who? A. English B. French C. Portugese D. Spanish 32. ______ From what body of water did Marquette and Joliet enter Wisconsin? A. Mississippi River B. St. Lawrence River C. Green Bay D. Lake Superior 33. _____ What year did Columbus arrive in the New World? A. 1482 B.. 1489 C. 1492 D. 1502 E. 1942 34. _____ What part of Canada was settled by the French? A. Newfoundland B. Nova Scotia C. Ontario D. Quebec 35. ______ Who was the biggest inspiration to Columbus and his generation of explorers? A. Marco Polo B. Ibn Battuta C. Genghis Khan D. King Ferdinand 36. On this map, draw a bold line showing the route Columbus took on his first voyage. º º º º º º 37. On this map, show the possible route that Leif Erickson took to discover Vinland. º º º º page 3 F E D A B D C Identify the routes of the explorers from the map above. There is a word bank under the answer grid and a clue word. A 38-A. ______________________ South America 39-B. ______________________ B India 40-C. ______________________ Cape of Good Hope 41-D. ______________________ Circumnavigated c 42-E. ______________________ San Salvador 43-F. ______________________ Gulf of Saint Lawrence What European country controlled the land labeled.... 44-A: ________________________________________________ Balboa, Cabot, Columbus, Coronado, DeGama, Dias, Erickson, Hudson, 45-B. _________________________________________________ LaSalle, Magellan, Vespucci. Not all will be used. page 4 46-C. _________________________________________________ PAGE 1 1. DeSoto 2. Prince Henry 3. Isabella and Ferdinand 4. Balboa 5. Vespucci 6. Cabot 7. Magellan 8. Pizarro 9. LaSalle 10. Columbus 11. Marco polo 12. Hudson 13. Joliet and Marquette 14. Diaz 15. DaGama 16. Europe 17. Erickson 18. Drake 19. Catholic 20. deChamplain 21. Cortez PAGE 2 1 2 3 1 2 PAGE 4 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. A 38. Vespucci 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 42. Colombus 39. DeGama 40. Dias 41. Magellan key 43. Cabot 44. England 45. France 46. Spain
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