The evolution of cooperation based on direct fitness benefits A theme issue compiled and edited by Michael Taborsky, Joachim G Frommen and Christina Riehl Published online 04 January 2016 About this issue Contents Explanations of cooperation that are based on indirect fitness, which have dominated the theoretical and empirical literature for the past half century, cannot account for many examples of apparently altruistic behaviour observed in nature. Preface: The evolution of cooperation based on direct fitness benefits Michael Taborsky, Joachim Frommen and Christina Riehl This theme issue brings together leading evolutionary theoreticians and empiricists to discuss complementary evolutionary mechanisms that can explain the frequent occurrence of cooperation among non-kin. With well-studied model systems from a wide range of taxa extending from insects to humans, and with theoretical treatments of the evolutionary stability of cooperation among unrelated individuals, we review the current understanding of cooperation that cannot be explained primarily by kin selection. There is no fitness but fitness, and the lineage is its bearer Erol Akçay and Jeremy Van Cleve Negotiation and appeasement can be more effective drivers of sociality than kin selection Andrés E Quiñones, G Sander van Doorn, Ido Pen, Franz J Weissing, Michael Taborsky Cooperation and the common good Rufus A Johnstone and António MM Rodrigues A simple rule for the evolution of contingent cooperation in large groups Roberto H Schonmann and Robert Boyd Individual variation behind the evolution of cooperation Zoltán Barta Access content at bit.ly/PTB1687 Models of social evolution: can we do better to predict ‘who helps whom to achieve what’? António MM Rodrigues and Hanna Kokko Purchase the print issue at the reduced price of £35 (usual price £59.50) by visiting the above web page and entering the promotional code TB 1687 or contact: Correlated pay-offs are key to cooperation Michael Taborsky, Joachim Frommen and Christina Riehl Turpin Distribution T +44 1767 604951 E [email protected] Non-kin cooperation in bats Gerald S Wilkinson, Gerald G Carter, Kirsten M Bohn and Danielle M Adams Cooperation between non-relatives in a primitively eusocial paper wasp, Polistes dominula Jeremy Field and Ellouise Leadbeater Evolution of social behaviour in the primitively eusocial wasp Ropalidia marginata: do we need to look beyond kin selection? Raghavendra Gadagkar For more information, contact: The Royal Society 6 – 9 Carlton House Terrace London SW1Y 5AG T +44 20 7451 2500 E [email protected] Why mutual helping in most natural systems is neither conflictfree nor based on maximal conflict Redouan Bshary, Klaus Zuberbühler and Carel van Schaik Cheating and punishment in cooperative animal societies Christina Riehl and Megan E Frederickson Biological trade and markets Peter Hammerstein and Ronald Noë Adaptations for social cognition in the primate brain Michael L Platt, Robert M Seyfarth and Dorothy L Cheney The evolution of altruistic social preferences in human groups Joan B Silk and Bailey R House Reputation, a universal currency for human social interactions Manfred Milinski Front image: Lake Tanganyika cichlids serve as a paradigm for reciprocal cooperation. Image provided by Michael Taborsky. How institutions shaped the last major evolutionary transition to large-scale human societies Simon T Powers, Carel P van Schaik and Laurent Lehmann
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