International Academic Journal of Social Sciences
Vol. 2, No. 11, 2015, pp. 35-43.
International
Academic
Journal
of
Social Sciences
ISSN 2454-3918
www.iaiest.com
International Academic Institute
for Science and Technology
Exploring Sedition and Its Consequences by Islam Landscape
Maryam Mehmandoost Khajedad
District 2 education and higher education students in Zahedan
Abstract
Start each sedition is to follow the innovation that will come with the book of Allah disagree and other
non-religious men follow God. If you do not cancel with the right mix, the right to asylum and if the right
to cancel knew it was not covered, the opportunity to taunt enemies were not in it. But a little bit of Right
and wrong are few and fused together in this time is the devil an opportunity to dominate his friends and
those who feel the grace of God, saved [1] .
The method of collecting the data in this paper library studies, and to examine the needs of the people to
choose the right way to understand the visibility and awareness of right and wrong, and reach the ideal
situation .
In this context, in addition to defining sedition according to the Holy Quran and tests to assess factors
which are tested by the people, principles, how to deal with these people is that they know their perfection
and caused by it or pleasure Lord provide, or have sedition and to provide the grounds for deviation.
At the end of writing strategies to deal properly and how to avoid sedition I hope by the time that the
disease is pleasing to God and you dear reader and is a step in the wake of today.
Keywords: Sedition, God Test, Futile, Misgiving, Insight
Introduction:
Quran is an endless ocean of knowledge thirsty, from the beginning of its decline in the pure heart of the
Prophet of Mercy, Muhammad (pbuh) - By the end of creation, its palate of honey their joy, and what
humanity's quest for knowledge and knowledge that can be achieved with a little thinking ocean.
The Quran is a book that dust, aging and death can never sit on the illuminated pages, and over time not
only do not wear it, but the day wore on it appeared science and standards of behavior more returns.
No religion and the school cannot deal with the facts established and the eternal Qur'an. The quadruped
be comprehensive and applicable to the resurrection of judgment. The Qur'an is the only book that can be
asked of the human society in all aspects of religious, political, economic, judicial , education, scientific,
moral, cultural, and artistic and meet the best man to lead the highest levels of growth and
human perfection.
Quran bastion of the Muslim. The enemies of Islam have historically have worked with a variety
of sedition and plans overt and Islamic Ummah away from the teachings of the Quran and the book of life
of the people of the Islamic society, out or isolate them. But despite their efforts, the Bible and the deposit
35
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
Great God is the source of all the developments and movements and uprisings, and shine it clear
revelations, the time has blinded their eyes mild.
Pleasant, the Islamic Ummah, especially the younger generation, the future and Quranic culture, the more
familiarity with the Bible and its information and knowledge to broaden it, and the field of luminous
radiation verses shine and provide it to their hearts.
Statement of Problem
In order to understand better Phenomenon "sedition” Several questions come to express the secret of the
difference of the Companions after the Prophet (pbuh) did?
Why do people who pedal for the Prophet (PBUH) had fought for the victory of Islam and their own past
lives and had the right to win, after the death of the Prophet (pbuh) line facing each other and a vote on
the sword went and took each other's blood [2] ?
Is it possible for a genuine Islamic movement, is influenced by foreign ideas?
Internal or external enemies are more dangerous enemies of Islam?
Is it possible today in our Islamic society, as well as some of the Khawarij Ali come into existence?
Because God said property, children, blessings, life and divine test, what should I do? And most
importantly, how sedition to know?
Meaning of Term Sedition
One of the words in Islamic literature the term “sedition "it is. The word and its derivatives in the Qur'an
sixty [3] Times listed and used in various meanings, some means to examine(spider -2), Never meant to
deceive (Heights-27), Sometimes a disaster and doom (whose faith -13), never meant to mislead (Maeda41) and sometimes mean idol worship or the way of the believers (Maeda - 41 ), but apparently all this
means is that the term meant in the sense of putting a good amount of gold in a fire to appear bad. In other
words, embed gold or separate the pure from the impure for water pressure fire, in each case there is some
kind of pressure and intensity, is used, such as testing, which is usually associated with stress and
problems, the other type of punishment The intensity and pressure, deception is done under pressure, as
well as Shrek or impede navigation, which involves the creation of a kind of pressure and intensity.
Sedition in Persian Language
Find equivalent for the word “sedition "Persian language is difficult. In Persian-speaking secular
literature, the term of a mischievous, cunning, and that in order to exploit the chaos and uproar Political,
social and economic profiteers used by some to be undesirable.
Sedition in Arabic Language
Some word experts together in a way different meanings and uses of the word sedition "Said in
Arabic: root of All mentioned above is one thing and its meaning is "associated with
anxietydisorders." Anything
that
causes "noise" and "anxiety", the sedition called. That's
why sedition There are many examples, examples such as property, children, different ideas, exaggerated
punishment, blasphemy, madness, testing, social unrest, uncertainty and Thy truth in the diagnosis and
the like.
Other
meanings sedition The
statement follows:
"Hajj
is
thereason [4] " "Shrek [5] " "Blasphemy [6] " "Doom [7] "," murder [8] " .
Test is God Certain Law
Including ' Va EnKonnaLemobtallin [9] "It may be pointed out that the people of Noah (AS) tried many
times and when taking the test, we or referring to is that we are all human beings at any age and our time-
36
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
tested And what happened in this verse and verse, for the people of Noah's time, but also tests in all ages
and centuries in various forms occurs. In these experiments, they spur the evolution of mankind, from the
way removed to continue their human evolution [10] . The Imam Ali (AS) narrated: "O people, the Lord
your refuge and you are not wrong, but the shelter did not test you. God Jalil says: In fact, the (story) and
certainly a lesson that we were testing [11] . »
St. testing is one of the immutable divine tradition. This tradition not only of believers and non-believers
of all human individuals, including current, which flows about nations and societies.According to the
tradition, no individual or no testing centrifugal and remedial society. That is why in Islamic teachings
such as prayer, "God, do not test me," prayer is meaningless and considered way. Imam Ali (as) in this
case says: "anyone not know (O God of trial and sedition to you for refuge) because no one escape from
trial and sedition Not. But anyone who wants to pray, God wants him sedition Misleading is safe [12] . "
Code of idolatry and corruption various individual who came idolatry, in the land of Mecca common and
safe sanctuary of God and the corruption which infects the killing was even more. That is why God in
verse 191 Chapter II of the MSC says: "for fear of bloodshed, stop the fighting idolatry Not that idolatry
is worse than murder. [13]
Sedition in Imam Ali (pbuh) Speech and Manner
One of the main goals of Ali (AS) to prevent roll down the Islamic community in fire s
edition respectively.
Imam Ali (AS) on the sedition,many words. Nahj his place on this subject, has expressed great content,
such as: "Let me and the other to, that we are going to do in advance of the procedure Haas and species
the color is different. Hearts To that place She has not the wisdom of the pie. Surely bound to bind the
cloud sedition and was wearing the right [14].
God Test Matters
According to Islamic teachings, all the joys and difficulties that emerge in human social life, the divine
test materials, including:
-1 Fear, hunger, loss of life and lack of financial and industrial products and agricultural products [15] .
-2 Property and human life. [16] .
-3 Children of Men [17] .
-4 Material riches and wives [18] .
-5 Good and bad and right and wrong [19] .
-6 Induction evil [20] .
The sphere of the divine test all areas and aspects of human life in the covers. Sphere of personal,
family [21] - Social, economic, [22] - Cultural [23] - Political and Security [24] - Military [25]- All
aspects of human life that God put to the test Are. In general we can say that each man Optional behavior
is an example of divine test.
Test by a Lot of Blesses [26]
Quran of faith and piety is not only a source of spiritual blessings, thereby increasing material abundance,
prosperity, and civil OBJECTS and material blessings as well. According to this verse, what is the source
of abundance, strength of faith and piety is not the principle of faith, because faith is temporary and
cannot Zhu such benefits from their show. Importantly, the strength of faith and piety that showed a lot in
this way is the lame and wobbly and affluence, a source of pride and Neglect them or cause the wake of a
vessel moan they?
The test of hardness tests are much harder and more complicated, because nature favors
increased, Lethargy and laziness, neglect and drowning in the pleasures and desires. This is what the man
of God, and the field is prepared for the devil.
37
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
Life as God Test
"God who created death and life to test you servants any and he is strong and a [27] ."
"And what on earth is manifested ornament and a land property put people to the test which will better
their action in obedience to God [28] "
Life in this world is unstable and symbolic, but the fight with the devil and air or breath test and test and
competition among human beings, competition between ideas and your process, how to live and how they
are treated Khotan [29] .
S edition and Wealth and Child as 2 God Tests
"Because of the property and the children of God and the Prophet, and do not betray the trust of
others [30] ."
We know that wealth and children are some of the Muslims who had migrated to Medina, the Mac was
still in its appeal to the pagans, idolaters put some news of some Muslims to have the wife and children
and His property does not work. This verse warns Muslims that you get tested by the property ashamed
lest the exit exam [31] . However, the (wealth and children) are what man has to be attached to them. So
we have intelligence, because many people in the field and eternal damnation for their own [32] .
Sedition Conditions
Condition sedition Are so interwoven that even smart people simply cannot do what is right and wrong
not to recognize that the well where and what and where and what is water and Mirage, which?
Condition sedition while the two groups, both in appearance from prayer and fasting and prayer are
arrayed against each other them. In such circumstances, the diagnosis is not an easy task.Fight against
those who are shining backgrounds in Islam and the Holy Prophet (PBUH) TL Page Khair And Saif alIslam has been dubbed, is not easy. Most important of these, as opposed to confrontation in which one of
the wives of the Prophet (PBUH) that he as God "Umm Ali" calls, is located. In writing and show
descriptions may sound simple, but in practice very difficult to insight and patience and the special needs
of [33] .
Sedition Characteristics
1 - Misgiving right and wrong semi and it is right and wrong as long as sedition reveals its cast and its
dark eyes covered [34] .
2 - Beginning unknown and covered the unknown is: Snacks
It is like a hidden way: on levels of Light.
In the words of Ali (AS) as early initiation of a young, happy and charming, works as signs that the task
stone remains ugly and unworthy [35] .
3 -The whirlwind
Ali (AS) said: "Like a tornado devastated the city and they are forced to leave the city."
4- Harmful by experts
Sedition Expensive first attempt "character » Or even a "person" Those who behind the thoughts, ideas
and their plans to assassinate know otherwise inappropriate Informants sedition Of the
other sedition expensive are safe [36] .
5- Sedition expensive sedition its amazing wood fire sedition Have.
6 Central character instead of the central
Test in Different Faces [37]
Exam An age of perpetual and eternal God, and God is in this age group and the population as a partner
and contribute to the exams they will of God in the face of. Group in some are considering the
38
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
temptations of corruption infects every surrounds them. The big test is that in such a climate and
circumstances, not the color of the environment and to preserve their originality and purity. Group in the
deprivations pressure their while to see if there is a meaning to their original basin producing capital,
poverty and deprivation can break their fast, but at the cost of the loss of faith and piety and freedom and
self-dignity, this test them. Others, on the contrary, bathed in grace and material facilities are provided in
every respect. With these conditions, thanks to the blessings of God are there? Group’s countries to put
that at the same distance from God and virtue and morality of material civilization and social welfare
enjoy stunning notably are worth.Here mysteriously powerful attraction that leads to this kind of life that
the price of failure to uphold all the principles that they believe and the price of the humiliation of
dependence can live for themselves and their society provide. It is also a test. tragedies, suffering, wars
and conflicts, famine and inflation, autocratic governments and their captivity invite people to slavery and
that to surrender arrogant plans to call the powerful waves of passion and lust, each of these tests by the
servants of God, and the way in This is the faith and character and virtue and purity, integrity and
freedom of individuals is determined.
In Today and Past Making Sedition
Creation sedition in the past the planned complex and not nested, but nowadays to create sedition in a
society for years is planned. Research of sociological, anthropological and psychological wide of the
target population occurs. Mainstay’s sedition pre-identification and training of scientific and
psychological sees and gently laid in place. Through the press, the media, new novels, textbooks and
other educational and recreational activities and tourism, promoting fashion and new models, promoting
the spirit of consumerism and consumption of oxidation, a black picture of the activities of the activities
and most important of all, the way to create doubt in the beliefs and values of the society the overall goal
of all possible ways, are trying to slow the religious sensitivities and values and thus undermine the
people to overthrow the ruling system provide the necessary framework to achieve the lowest cost to their
goal [38] .
Samples of Sedition in Today Life
1- Birth pyramid companies[39] .
2- Invasion and cultural ambush and subsequent spread of corruption.
3 -Promoting the separation of religion and belief Isolation supreme leader.
4- Seeking utmost arrogance and foreigners.
5 -Of weakness and lack of access to new technologies and tools and technologies.
6- Differences and divisions between parties and groups and in some areas the difference between Sunnis
and Shiites.
7- Innovations, superstitions, deviation and erroneous interpretations of religion.
Drawing Right and Futile as the Best Example 3
In this example, the most meaningful view of right and wrong to be drawn. -1 (The flood carried on
your floor) on the bottom of the clear water is less obvious because the floor due to water contamination
foreign bodies is produced. From here it is clear that if the right Safa and remain in its original purity
never wrong floor around it is not obvious, but when the impact on the environment contaminated, and
the color of their environment, superstition and the truth and the purity of the false with impurity was
mixed, false floors appears next to it. This is what Ali (AS) about it has said: "If you do not cancel with
the right mix, the seekers of truth is not hidden, and if the right to cancel was not covered, although the
cut was absurd language of the enemy." 2-(and the river valley and the size of the flood was here):
Examples of this can be used as the source of divine grace any restrictions and prohibition of avarice, as
the clouds of heaven unconditionally rain everywhere, and this piece of land that are in each area so
39
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
Despite its own benefit. 3 -(But what benefits people will, remain in the ground): as of the water and the
floor and the bottom of the molten metal and the water remains clear and pure metal, people, groups,
schools and programs as well as useful and helpful, right survival and life in the wild. If you see a man or
a school of vicious head feet, this is because it is the right amount of your mixed.
The Biggest Reasons for Deviation
"Glamorous life you [40] "
People have several groups: some are so decrepit that only see the glamor world, their deception is
enough, but some have more strength, should also be added temptations of the devil and the devil inside
and outside should The time to be seduced by them. "Pride" Everybody is deceptive means such as Satan,
charming man, every book, every position Whisperer deceptive and misleading human being whom, in
the broad sense of the word inside. Ali (as) in this regard. Says: "It brings the world and going." World
charm and blaming it for the most neglected aspects of life, sometimes causing it to self-employed people
will be unaware of anything otherwise.
Other factors include: selfishness, presidential politics, and heresy in religion named.
Social Benefits of God Test
Divine testing, especially testing that occurs in Muslim communities, the benefits are many in
the community. Among them, the refinement of the NIR and the foul, and deception is wrong.Social
experiment makes high ten on the face of hypocritical and two-faced people pull out their real face is
clear for everyone. Talents are met, and the community cooked. Quran says: "we are of the
day [defeat and victory] between people in order to turn [them remember to take] And He
who [truly] believe love it and take witnesses from among you, and Allah does not love the transgressors;
and to God to purify those who believe and disbelieve [eventually] destroy; or think ye that the paradise
without being God's soldiers and the steadfast love it [41] "
"Do you think that [had to] leave you while yet Allah those who fight you, and other than Allah and his
messenger and the believers did not his confidante, [the others] It is not clear? [Should be separated ranks
test below] and Allah is aware of what you [42] . "
That is why the emphasis is on tradition: the faithful, especially in the end, not only should they
occur sedition and test and that should hesitate to welcome them [43].
Prophet (pbuh) says in this regard:
"From sedition and tested at the end about not because it will lead to the destruction of hypocrites. » [44]
Imam Sadegh (pbuh) says in this regard:
"Welcoming sedition Go, because in sedition that the unjust rulers and destroyed the atmosphere and the
land cleared of miscreants» [45]
The Necessity to Fight with Sedition
"From sedition you not only avoid the wicked, (but occupies all because the others were silent) and know
that Allah is severe in punishment. »
In this verse means sedition, disrupting legitimate Islamic government and it wrongly took the reins of the
conspiracy to eliminate certain provisions of the Book of Allah and the Sunnah of the Prophet oppression
such sedition is closed to all Muslims [46]
Tabatabai great commentator observed that the reader of this verse, all the Islamic Ummah and the
community of believers.[47]
All the Muslim community and all believers are obliged to sedition that although special appearance
oppressors and tyrants, fighting, because the damage and pests sedition,everyone will take.
If the duty of Muslims to fight with sedition do not, severe punishment of Allah in this world and the
hereafter will be awarded a bread, punishment such as social differences, insecurity, murder, corruption
40
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
and so on in this world and hell on Judgment day . Therefore, all members of the Muslim community to
special - elite properties - is necessary to identify sedition and informing the community, trying to
fire sedition and root burn it off.
“La even move sedition anddin Allah."
“Fight them until other sedition For God is not a religion»
Policy and Suggestions to Prevent from Making Religion Damaging Sedition
1- Insight and awareness of children and adolescents.
2- Educational classes and a time for youth and students.
3- Awareness among teachers and coaches and parents and anyone who has a relationship with the young
people.
4- To clarify the truth to everyone and the true spirit.
5 -Promoting values .
6- Strengthen beliefs.
7 -Separate line sedition expensive sedition victims.
8 -Gain knowledge of the enemy.
9- Prevent arms sedition expensive.
10- Resistance to illegitimate demands sedition expensive.
Conclusion
Undoubtedly, God's people will try a variety of difficulties and suffering. In many
cases " sedition » Gripped the faithful people and causes, several of their religious beliefs and the way the
truth and the road leading to lose out in this way is necessary to achieve eternal bliss . [48]
Imam Ali ( AS ) says about this : " Learn to know the real sales of redemption, salvation and knowledge
fragile alliance will not know the Koran, the Koran will make a firm covenant and do not include sales of
the Quran instead, he cannot grasp the Quran . » [49]
God's wisdom and insight to give everyone the right to be wrong, and we recognize ourselves in killed.
Reference
1 -Merciful Quran
2- MakaremShirazi Naser History Print 2008, Wise Quran and the verses of Great Ayatollah
MakaremShirazi Tehran, Taban Pub. , Second Edition.
3- Shahidi , SeyyedJafar , 1993 , Nahj , SeyyedJafarshahidi Press teach Islamic Revolution, Fourth
Edition .
4- Bagheri, Majid Spring 88, one
hundred
ten
question
from
Professor
Motahhari) , Qom Publishers Khademol Reza , The twenty-sixth edition .
5- Sharifi, Ahmad Hossein, Wave sedition From Jamal to Soft War, 2009 Tehran, and Center for young
minds, printed.
6- Asrar, Mostafa, 1997, Knowledge of the Qur'an, Publications Mahya Print XVI.
7- Special education teachers and groups of universities, 2007, educational monthly information
sciences 49.
8- Journal, cultural, economic, information, Esfand 2007, NasimKhedmat8.
9- Lessons from the Quran Cultural Center, autumn 84, the interpretation of the verses of faith and
life. 1 Tehran, Publications Cultural Center Lessons from the Quran.
10- Lessons from the Quran Cultural Center, autumn 84, the interpretation of verses Religion and
Life 2 Tehran, Publications Cultural Center Lessons from the Quran.
11- Publication MerajAndisheh, The first year.
41
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
12- Motallebi, Karun, the heavenly teachings.
13- Mohammad Ibn Ali Ibn BabuyehQomi (Sheikh Sadugh), Bi Ta, Altohid, Qom Institute Nashr Islam.
14- Weekly cultural, political, social, economic and sports, / 6 October / 89, AvayehBarez, Third Year,
No. 49.
1
[1]. Nahj, Sermon 50
[2]. (Bagheri, spring 88, p. 158).
[3]. Verse or ... MakaremShirazi, the Quran verses and a description of the Wise, 2008, II / 191).
[4]. Altohid, about 60, about Alqaza’ and Al-Kadar, the following number 32
[5]. Gratuities, verse 23
[6]. Baqara, verse 191
[7]. Repentance, verse 49
[8]. Whose faith, verse 13
[9]. Surah Ali, verse 30
[10]. For example, C 14, p. 232
[11]. Nahj sermon of 102
[12]. Nahj, Wisdom 93, p. 375.
[13]. Baqara, verse 191
[14]. Nahj, Sermon 92, p. 85.
[15]. Baqara, verse 155.
[16]. Imran, verse 186
[17]. Anfal, verse 28
[18]. Taha, verse 131
[19]. Heights, verse 168 and Prophets, verse 35
[20]. Hajj, verse 53
[21]. Taghabon, verse 15
[22]. Imran, verse 186 and Fajr, verses 15 and 16.
[23]. Taaha, verses 85 and 90
[24]. Baqara, verse 49
[25]. Muhammad, verse 4
[26]. Jen, verses 16 and 17
[27]. Property, verse 7
[28]. Kahf, verse 7
[29]. Issue, 2007, first edition, p. 12
[30]. SuraAnfal verse 28
[31]. Tabatabai, Al Mizan, vol. 9, p. 56
[32]. MakaremShirazi, for example, C 7, p. 138
[33]. Sharifi, 2009, fifth edition, p. 42.
[34]. nahj, letter 65 , p. 350.
[35]. nahj sermon in 151 , pp. 147.
[36]. Sharifi, a wave of persecution, in 2009, fifth edition, p. 54.
[37]. MakaremShirazi, descriptions and verses 2 and 3 of Chapter Alqassas.
[38]. Sharifi, 2009, fifth edition, p. 14.
[39]. Emission of raging thoughts, freshman, p. 22.
[40]. Surah Luqman, verse 33.
[41]. Surah Al 'Imran, verses 140-142.
42
International Academic Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 35-43.
[42]. Sura of Repentance, verse 16.
[43]. Sharifi, 2009, fifth edition, p. 29.
[44]. Mohammadi Rey Urban, 1413, hadith 15,748.
[45]. Mohammadi Rey-Rey will, in 1413, hadith number 15749.
[46]. Mac Eram in Shiraz, Wise Qur'an, p. 179.
[47]. Tabatabai, vol. 9, p. 53.
[48]. II, 155
[49] Nahj sermon in 147, pp 144
43