TDR Financial report 2012-2013 and outlook Table of contents 2012-2013 Financial report ..................................................................................................... 3 1. Financial summary ......................................................................................................................................... 3 2. Revenue ......................................................................................................................................................... 4 3. Expenses ........................................................................................................................................................ 6 4. Financial Situation ......................................................................................................................................... 8 Outlook 2014-2017 and budget scenario 2016-2017 ................................................................ 8 Key highlights ....................................................................................................................... 10 1 2012-2013 financial report .......................................................................................................................... 10 2. Outlook for 2014-2017 and budget scenario for 2016-2017....................................................................... 11 ANNEX ............................................................................................................................... 12 TDR Certified Financial Statement for the year ended 31 December 2013 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 2 TDR/STRA/15.1 Copyright © World Health Organization on behalf of the Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases 2015 All rights reserved. The use of content from this information product for all non-commercial education, training and information purposes is encouraged, including translation, quotation and reproduction, in any medium, but the content must not be changed and full acknowledgement of the source must be clearly stated. A copy of any resulting product with such content should be sent to TDR, World Health Organization, Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland. 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WHO, including TDR, and the authors accept no responsibility whatsoever for any inaccurate advice or information that is provided by sources reached via linkages or references to this information product. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 3 2012-2013 Financial report 1. Financial summary Table 1. TDR key financial results 2012-2013 (US$) Funding available 65,276,617 Total expenses (43,296,324) Closing balance as at 31 December 2013 21,980,294 Repayment set aside for IER * Adjusted closing balance at 31 December 2013 1,340,000 20,640,294 * Prior to moving to the HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases (HTM) cluster in November 2012, TDR was located in the Innovation, Information, Evidence and Research (IER) cluster. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 4 2. Revenue Table 2. Voluntary contributions based on revenue recognized, 2007-2013 (US$) Since 1 January 2012, income is recorded on an accrual basis (on signing of binding agreement and when payment terms are in the current accounting year), per International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS). Prior to this date, income was recorded on a cash basis. WHO contribution for the biennium 2012-2013 was advanced in 2011. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 5 Figure 1. TDR revenue recognized by source of funds, 2012-2013 Co-Sponsors 9% Intergovernmental organizations 2% Programmes administered by WHO 1% Research/NGO 15% Private Sector 1% WHO Member States 70% Foundations 2% Figure 2. Evolution of TDR revenue recognized by type of funds, 2006-2013 70 76% 60 66% 75% 50 75% 40 30 20 Undesignated 34% 25% Designated 24% 25% 10 2006-7 2008-9 2010-11 2012-13 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 6 3. Expenses 1 US$ Million Figure 3. TDR approved budget and revised planned costs for 2012-2013 by main category 70.0 60.0 WHO advances (2011) 4.6 60 2012-2013 Operational Support - 5.5 50.0 WHO advances (2011) 4.6 53.4 Operational Support - 4.9 Operations 18.9 40.0 Operations 16.7 30.0 Reorganisation 10.9 Reorganisation 5.0 20.0 Personnel 20.1 Personnel 22.2 APPROVED BUDGET (Oct 2012) REVISED PLANNED COST (31 Dec 2012) 10.0 0.0 Figure 4. 2012-2013 financial implementation overview (includes settlement of commitments from previous workplans) UD 41.8 Plan DF 11.6 UD 37.8 Actual .0 10.0 20.0 DF 6.8 30.0 40.0 US$ million UD: Undesignated funds DF: Designated funds 1 Where relevant, figures have been rounded to the nearest hundred thousand. 53.4 44.6 50.0 60.0 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 7 Figure 5. 2012-2013 workplan implementation by main category 16.7 Operations 9.7 4.9 Operation support 3.4 22.2 Personnel Plan 21.8 5.0 Reorganisation Actual 3.5 4.6 WHO Advances (2011) 4.6 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 US$ millions Figure 6. 2012-2013 operations implementation by work area Plan 0.8 Actual 0.7 VES 5.6 Actual 4.2 3.4 Plan 0.3 IIR 2.0 0.3 0.6 6.4 2.3 Undesignated 1.0 Designated RCS/KM Actual Transition 3.4 Plan Plan Actual 1.9 1.7 0.3 2.2 1.5 1.3 5.1 1.6 1.1 VES: Vectors, environment and society IIR: Intervention and implementation research 3.0 2.4 RCS/KM: Research capacity strengthening and knowledge management Transition: Projects being phased out TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 8 4. Financial Situation 2 Figure 7. TDR financial situation dashboard 2012-2013 70.0 60.0 US$ millions 50.0 58.4 DF 11.4 UD Working Capital for future biennia 8.0 DF 6.8 40.0 44.6 UD: Undesignated funds DF: Designated funds 30.0 20.0 UD 47.1 UD 37.8 10.0 0.0 Resources Available Expenditure Resources available for 2012-2013 differ from revenue recognized: • They exclude revenue recognized that is earmarked for use in a future financial period • They include revenue that was recognized in a prior period that was earmarked for use in 2012-13 Outlook 2014-2017 and budget scenario 2016-2017 Figure 8. TDR Forecast Resources 2014-15 compared to budget scenarios, 2014-2015 UD: Undesignated funds DF: Designated funds 2 Where relevant, figures have been rounded to the nearest hundred thousand. 9 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT Figure 9. TDR comparison of resource available over 3 biennia These figures exclude US$ 8m working capital, which is not earmarked against workplan implementation. Figure 10. TDR Programme Budget scenarios for 2016-2017 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 10 Key highlights 1. 2012-2013 financial report Revenue recognized: US$ 57 million (Tables 1 and 2; Figures 1 and 2) Resources available 3 for 2012-2013 workplan implementation (Figure 7): US$ 58.4 million (US$ 47.1 million undesignated funds) against US$ 60 million budget scenario Implementation (Figures 3-6): US$ 44.6 million (US$ 37.8 million undesignated funds) against revised planned costs of US$ 53.4 million (endorsed by JCB36 in June 2013) o o TDR recovery plan successfully implemented: Revised planned costs further optimized (e.g. decrease of reorganization costs due to reassignment of additional staff within WHO and optimization of programme support costs). Transition projects have been implemented successfully. All funds needed to reimburse the WHO advances have been set aside and payments processed. Some designated funding activities have been delayed (Figure 6). A large part of it is due to the unavailability of ethical review committees. Low financial implementation for the area of research capacity strengthening and knowledge management is due to the African Network for Drug and Diagnostics Innovation (ANDI) project. Following the termination of the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between WHO and UNECA, funds were returned to WHO during the 2012-2013 biennium. In early 2014, a new MOU was signed with UNOPS, where the project is now hosted, and funds have been transferred accordingly. Savings (Figure 7) of US$ 9.3 million undesignated funds (US$ 47.1 - US$ 37.8) have enabled TDR to earmark US$ 8 million as the Programme’s ‘working capital’ to ensure sound financial management and to cover one year of salary costs liability in case of financial difficulties. This is a requirement of WHO’s rules and standards. The remaining US$ 1.3 million of undesignated funds have been carried forward to the 2014-2015 biennium to support the implementation of TDR’s approved budget. Enhanced management: o TDR’s financial management systems and processes have now been revised and tested. They ensure sound financial management and contribute to streamlined operations. o The portfolio management processes and tools have been reviewed and enhanced. These include clear guidance for the definition of strategic directions and prioritization at TDR. o TDR is implementing its risk management policy. o A new staff development approach has been introduced at TDR in order to enhance staff engagement, skills and motivation and to best plan for each individual’s career development. o Income forecasts are developed in a realistic and conservative way, based on continuous interactions with contributors and historical data. 3 Resources available differ from revenue recognized. They exclude revenue that is earmarked for use in future biennia and include revenue recognized in prior biennia but earmarked for use in 2012-13. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 11 2. Outlook for 2014-2017 and budget scenario for 2016-2017 2014-2015 Income forecast for 2014-2015 has been assessed conservatively (80% probability) based on historical figures combined with ongoing discussions with donors. The forecast at June 2014 is US$ 57.3 million ($41.5 million UD). The intention to raise additional designated funds is not reflected in the forecast. (Figure 8) TDR initiated the implementation of the US$50 million budget scenario in January 2014. A budget revision will take place in September 2014 and if funds are sufficient the US$ 60 million scenario can then be initiated. 2016-2017 For 2016-2017 the forecast income (60% plus probability) amounts to US$ 49.8 million (Figure 9). This includes: o US$ 35.2 million of undesignated funds (80% probability) based on historical data and ongoing discussions, and an additional US$ 2 million (60% probability) to take into consideration possible new sources of funds. o US$ 2.6 million of designated funds for ongoing projects and an additional US$ 10 million (60% probability) to reflect TDR’s ongoing and planned discussions. Note: 2016-17 includes 60% probability forecasts due to the difficulty in forecasting long term. Core contributors may not know the level of their contributions for 2016-2017. Discussions with donors of designated funding of new projects are just beginning for 2016-2017. Budget scenarios 2016-2017 The Standing Committee reviewed two options for 2016-2017 budget scenarios (US$ 45 million / US$ 50 million and US$ 45 million / US$ 55 million). These were defined with a conservative approach. The Standing Committee endorsed the US$ 45 million / US$ 55 million budget scenario option (Figure 10). Approach for implementation of the US$ 45 million / US$ 55 million budget scenarios is as follows: implementation of the US$ 45 million budget and related workplan will be initiated in January 2016. When sufficient funds have been received, the US$ 55 million budget scenario and related workplan can then be implemented. The lower scenario (US$ 45 million from which US$ 35 million are undesignated funds and US$ 10 million are designated funds) is based on the level of undesignated funds forecast estimated with 80% probability (US$ 35 million). In light of the global health financing situation and the probable downward trend in the level of TDR’s core funding, discussions should begin with the TDR Joint Coordinating Board to determine what approaches could be taken to strengthen TDR's financing. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT ANNEX TDR Certified Financial Statement for the year ended 31 December 2013 certified by the WHO Comptroller 12 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 13 Trust Fund for the UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases Statement I. Statement of Financial Performance For the year ended 31 December 2013 (In US dollars) 2013 REVENUE 2012 3.1 Voluntary contributions Interest income 24 200 253 58 019 32 748 702 24 258 272 32 748 702 Staff and other personnel costs 8 772 919 16 658 364 General operating expenses 1 123 935 2 089 798 283 864 2 721 082 Medical research services 2 914 478 2 459 831 Travel 1 079 401 941 870 484 064 241 017 64 891 86 322 Total revenue EXPENSES 3.2 Contractual services, general Fellowships and training Telecommunication Medical supplies and materials 90 428 55 191 1 614 433 1 614 434 16 428 413 26 867 911 7 829 859 5 880 791 Fund balance at beginning of year 14 150 435 8 269 643 Fund balance at end of year 21 980 294 14 150 435 1 340 000 - 20 640 294 14 150 435 Repayment to WHO for administrative services Total expenses Total surplus for the year Repayment set aside for IER Adjusted fund balance at end of year 3.3 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 14 Notes to the Financial Statement 1. Basis of preparation This financial statement has been prepared in accordance with International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS). The results of TDR are consolidated within the General Fund of the World Health Organization (WHO). Revenue and expenses for the TDR Trust Fund are recorded in a separate fund to allow for financial reporting. A separate balance sheet is not available for TDR as all balance sheet transactions are managed in one set of ledgers for WHO. The TDR statement of financial performance has been extracted from WHO accounts and all transactions have been recorded in accordance with relevant WHO accounting policies. 2. Significant accounting policies For a full set of accounting policies, please refer to WHO Financial Report and Audited Financial Statement (A67/43). The policies below support the statement of financial performance. • Revenue Revenue is recognised following IPSAS 23 (Revenue from Non-Exchange Transactions). Revenue from voluntary contributions is recorded when a binding agreement is signed between TDR and a contributor. Where there are no payment terms or payment terms are in the current accounting year, revenue is recognised immediately. Revenue is deferred where according to the contractual agreement signed with the contributor, the funds are earmarked and due in a future period. Deferred revenue is reported on WHO’s balance sheet as a liability and is released in the period in which it falls due. • Expenses WHO recognizes expenses at the point where goods have been received or services rendered and not when cash or its equivalent is paid. • Budget comparison TDR’s budgets are prepared on a biennial basis. 15 TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 3. Supporting information to the TDR Statement of Financial Performance • Revenue Voluntary Contributions The total voluntary contributions were US$ 24.2 million (US$ 32.7 million for 2012). These contributions represent revenue recognized in 2013 from governments, intergovernmental organizations, institutions, other United Nations organizations as well as the private sector. 4 The reported figure of US$ 24.2 million is after deduction of refunds to contributors (US$ 9 030) and the adjustment of payment terms with the effect of increasing deferred revenue and decreasing current revenue for revenue recognised in previous years – these amounted to US$ 2.4 million. Deferred revenue represents multi-year agreements signed in 2013 or prior years but for which revenue recognition has been deferred to future financial periods. As at 31 December 2013, the following amounts have been deferred: Deferred revenue Belgium Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDi) European Commission Germany Global Alliance for TB Drug Development Spain United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland University of Heidelberg Grand Total 2013 (US$) 4 076 087 844 679 2 246 302 814 111 80 000 137 931 13 740 458 625 472 22 565 041 Interest Income Interest income for 2013 was US$58 019. This represents income received from the investment of TDR funds by WHO. TDR did not carry sufficient balances in the fund to earn interest in 2012. • Expenses Staff and other personnel costs US$ 8.8 million in 2013 (US$ 16.7 million in 2012) reflects the total cost of employing staff including charges for base salary, post adjustment and any other types of entitlements (e.g. pensions and insurances) paid for by TDR. The figure also includes cost related to the terminal indemnities accrual. Costs are considerably lower than the prior year due to savings from restructuring. General operating expenses US$ 1.1 million in 2013 (US$ 0.9 million in 2012) reflects the cost of general operations to support the office. It includes utilities, internet, global network expenses, rent and the purchase of equipment, vehicles and furniture. The amount also includes $0.5m programme support costs paid by TDR to WHO based on 4% of total expenditure excluding rent. 4 Refer to Schedule 1 for details of revenue recognised by contributor. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 16 Contractual services, general This represents expenses for service providers. The main components are agreements for performance of work or consulting contracts given to individuals to perform activities on behalf of TDR. Medical Research Services This represents expenses covered under Technical Services Agreements that relate to collaborative research activities between TDR and various institutions, universities and laboratories. Travel The cost of travel for TDR staff, non-staff participants in meetings, consultants and representatives of the Standing Committees and Joint Coordinating Board paid by TDR is included in the total travel costs. Travel expenses include airfare, per diem and other travel-related costs. This amount does not include the statutory travel for home leave and education grant that is accounted for within staff and other personnel costs. Fellowships and training This represents expenses for fellows supported by TDR. The main components include stipends, education allowances, travel and insurance. It also includes expenses for training of grantees who are not fellows. Telecommunications This represents expenses related to video conferencing, mobile phones and fixed telephones. Medical supplies and materials The majority of these costs relate to medical supplies purchased and distributed by TDR for programme activities, as well as medical literature. Repayment to WHO for Administrative Services Due to financial difficulties in 2011 it was agreed that $3.2 million due to WHO for administrative services would be deferred until 2012-13. $1.6 million was repaid in 2012 and the outstanding balance of $1.6 million was repaid in 2013. • Repayment set aside for IER (Information, Innovation, Evidence & Research) TDR received assistance from IER in 2011 whilst experiencing financial difficulties. Repayment was set aside for IER in 2013 for their use in 2014-15. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 17 Trust Fund for the UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases Schedule 1 - Voluntary contributions For the year ended 31 December 2013 (in US dollars) CONTRIBUTOR Member States Belgium Cuba Germany India Japan Luxembourg Malaysia Netherlands Nigeria Norway Panama Spain Sweden Switzerland Thailand Turkey United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Zambia Total Member States Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDI) European Commission Global Alliance for TB Drug Development International Development Research Centre (IDRC) MMV Medicines for Malaria Venture Pfizer Inc United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) University of Heidelberg University of Oxford World Bank Other and adjustments Refunds to donors Total Revenue Amount ($) 1 289 009 4 791 1 072 636 110 000 270 000 1 617 076 25 000 400 000 192 511 2 564 103 7 000 94 980 4 847 645 1 819 184 50 268 5 000 6 010 768 110 604 20 490 576 96 250 670 930 240 000 655 716 64 782 500 000 650 000 345 112 78 493 2 800 000 ( 2 382 575) ( 9 030) 24 200 253 Note: ‘Other and adjustments’ mainly represents the adjustment of payment terms with the effect of increasing deferred revenue and decreasing current revenue for revenue recognised in previous years. TDR 2012-2013 FINANCIAL REPORT 18 Trust fund for the UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases Schedule 2 –Statement of Comparison of Budget and Actual Amounts For the biennium ended 31 December 2013 Note 1: This budget was prepared on a biennial basis. Expenditure has been accumulated for 2012-13 to be comparable. Note 2: Planned cost is a revision to the programme budget at 31 December 2012, endorsed by JCB.
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