THE BOOKMARK L IBR A R E H C RI A E NT DE N A IN :LINK G STU ITERACY.. L D . S AN .T Summer 2005 Volume 46 Issue 3 S,LIBRARIE S , The Professional Publication of the British Columbia Teacher-Librarians’Association 2004-2005 EXECUTIVE PRESIDENT Mary Locke VICE-PRESIDENT Angie MacRitichie (CHAPTER RELATIONS) S: 604-713-5403 SF: 604-713-5405 H: 604-224-4347 [email protected] S: 250-632-7180 SF: 250-632-2543 H: 250-632-2480 [email protected] SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT Randi Hermans (ADVOCACY) S: 604-794-7533 SF: 604-794-3827 H: 604-792-3679 [email protected] TREASURER Amanda Hufton S: 604-668-6269 SF: 604-668-6414 H: 604-272-9910 [email protected] RECORDING SECRETARY Pat Parungao S: 604-713-5016 SF: 604-713-5244 H: 604-431-0786 [email protected] COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER Daphne Elwick S: 604-587-8559 SF: 604- 588-7762 H: 604-536-3280 [email protected] WORKING & LEARNING Maryka Gregg CONDITIONS CHAIR S: 250-638-0306 H: 250-638-0427 [email protected] CONFERENCE CHAIR S: 250-655-2700 SF: 250-655-2701 H: 250-656-0620 [email protected] Bonnie McComb CONTINUING EDUCATION Lynn Turner CHAIR S: 250-635-9141 SF: 250-635-4293 H: 250-635-2943 [email protected] PAST CO-PRESIDENTS Joan Eaton S: 250-768-1889 SF: 250-768-3299 [email protected] Kay Treadgold S: 250-762-2805 (Ext. 266) SF: 250-861-4163 [email protected] PUBLICATIONS COORDINATOR John Dryden S: 250-746-7845 [email protected] LIAISON CHAIR Ann Lyle S: SF: H: [email protected] BCTLA WEB STEWARD S: 604-713-4771 SF: 604-713-4773 H: 604-322-5643 [email protected] Val Hamilton THE BOOKMARK VOLUME 46, NUMBER 3 The Bookmark is the official publication of the British Columbia Teacher-Librarians’ Association (BCTLA). It is made available to BCTLA members as part of their membership dues. Subscriptions are available. TABLE OF CONTENTS IN CIRCULATION•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••2 EDITOR’S NOTES••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••2 BCTLA AWARDS••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••4 EXTERNAL AWARDS WON BY BC TEACHER-LIBRARIANS•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••4 CENSUS AT SCHOOL•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••5 PRESENTATION TO THE BOARD OF SCHOOL TRUSTEES IN SD #68(NANAIMO)••••••••••••••••8 IN MEMORIAM: SHIRLEY ANNE STERLING•••••••••••••••••••11 WORKSHOP FOR BEGINNING AND STUDENT TEACHERS•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••12 TEACHER-LIBRARIANSHIP BY DISTANCE EDUCATION:MY EXPERIENCE•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••14 NEW WESTMINSTER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS ARE SMARTREADERS••••••••••••••••••••••••••16 HISTORIC NOVELS: GRADE NINE SOCIAL STUDIES••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••18 LES EXPLORATEURS:UNITÉ EN SCIENCES HUMAINES 4E ANNÉE EN IMMERSION FRANÇAISE•••26 INTERMEDIATE ESL PRIME MINISTERS OF CANADA UNIT•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••30 PROFESSIONAL READING••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••42 BEST BOOKS••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••44 SUMMERTIME READING SUGGESTIONS•••••••••••••••••••••48 A NEW KIND OF LITERACY••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••50 NEW ON THE NET••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••52 BCTLA REVIEWS•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••64 SUMMER 2005 The Bookmark is the professional journal of the British Columbia Teacher-Librarians’ Association. As such it: 1) acts as a communication vehicle for ideas, trends and new developments in the field; 2) supports a professional network of teacher-librarians who are committed to resource-based learning and cooperative planning and teaching; 3) disseminates information on British Columbia learning resources; and 4) promotes reading and the development of literacy. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the BCTLA, the BCTF, or the editors. Articles or correspondence can be addressed to the editors of the journal listed on the inside cover of the journal. Advertisements may be bought at the current rates shown on the BCTLA web page. The BCTLA hereby grants copyright permission to individuals who wish to make a single copy of an entire article, unit or bibliography for their own use. Permission to make multiple copies must be obtained from the BCTLA’s Publications Coordinator or from the Senior Editor of The Bookmark. Written requests should include pertinent information such as intended use, number of copies, pages required, and audience. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla IN CIRCULATION MARY LOCKE This past year has been another busy one and my last as your president. It has been an honour to represent you wherever I go and I thank all of you for your support and encouragement. As I reflect on the past two years, perhaps the first thing that comes to my mind is that despite all the problems our profession faces, there is a surprisingly high level of support for school libraries - in our cities and towns, in our province, and across Canada. Locally, there are now a few Friends of the School Library organizations. We hope to see more. There has been strong parent advocacy, most notably from Victoria. We have dedicated and effective provincial advocates in the BC Coalition which has a wide and increasing membership. Recently the BCTF and Childrens’ Writers and Illustrators of B.C. have joined. There is also a growing number of honourary board members, Roch Carrier and W.P. Kinsella amongst them. Nationally, school libraries have been strengthened by the amalgamation of ATLC and CSLA into one organization - CASL. This came about in large measure through the support of CLA and OLA. The Canadian Coalition for School Libraries continues to advocate for school libraries at a national level. We are very grateful to our supporters and look forward to our continued relationships with them. My particular efforts for the past year have been concentrated in: • working within my local and the BCTF, • continuing to lobby government and trustees whenever the opportunities present themselves, working with the BC Coalition, and • responding to and corresponding with trustees and parents. The support shown to school libraries by the BCTF and by the BC Coalition has been very strong and most appreciated. It has been a great pleasure to work closely with the fine teacher-librarians who have formed the BCTLA executive, both this year and last, as well as with the dedicated chapter councillors and individual teacher-librarians who have been so have been so supportive. Thank you again. EDITOR’S NOTES RICK MULHOLLAND It is with great sadness that I write this issue’s Editor’s Notes as this issue marks the end of my involvement with The Bookmark. I am stepping down as Senior Editor. I have thoroughly enjoyed my years on The Bookmark’s Editorial Board and have worked with a number of wonderful people these past four years. A big thank you goes out to the current editorial board. You have made my term as Senior Editor an enjoyable experience and one that I will remember for a long time. You are a great team. Thank you for the opportunity to work with you. students and for your own professional reading. To add to Rena Deusch’s “Professional Reading”, I would highly recommend a book that I just read – Leonard Sax’s “Why Gender Matters”. This is a must read for everyone who works with children. It is a thought provoking book that makes the reader question his/her own teaching styles. Check it out at your nearest library. On behalf of the current editorial board, sit back and enjoy! This issue’s main focus is on reading literacy. We have included a few ‘best of’ lists. These lists provide you recommended books for both your THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 A division of the Canadian Library Association (CLA) 328 Frank Street, Ottawa, Ontario K2P 0X8 Tel.: (63) 232-9625 Fax: (63) 563-9895 Become a member of CASL! Support CASL’s national initiatives! x National School Library Day x SLIC, School Libraries in Canada, CASL’s online journal x SLiP, School Library Information Portal, the Canadian connection to school library documents, and its French language counterpart PiBS There are two membership categories within CASL, full CLA membership or the specially created membership category, Corresponding Membership, for practicing or retired teacher-librarians, and school librarians or teachers at the elementary or secondary school level, open to individuals only. Joining CASL as a corresponding member at the $50.00 annual rate allows you to: x x x x x x x receive Impact, a quarterly CASL newsletter, with current news of school library issues and conferences. access National School Library Day initiatives, activities and programs at www.nsld.ca serve on CLA and CASL committees, vote in CASL elections, and on CASL Resolutions at CASL Annual General Meetings. access the CASL eCommunity which, with your user name and password, allows you to keep on top of current issues, access relevant documents and participate in online discussion forums. join the CASL and CLA listservs, electronic national networks where CLA members can work on common issues, share opinions, and inform and influence CLA policy and programs. have a voice in CLA's advocacy efforts - representation to governments on the key issues affecting libraries and library personnel and affect you. access a collection of professional literature through CLA's monograph's publishing program and exclusive distributorship of American Library Association (ALA) publications, and the international award winning Achieving Information Literacy, Standards for School Library Programs in Canada. To join CASL, complete the Personal Membership Application www.cla.ca/membership/membership.htm Additional membership information is available on the CLA website www.cla.ca or by contacting Membership Services by email at [email protected], or phone (63) 232-9625 ext 30. Your advocate at the national level on school library issues www.caslibraries.ca SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla BCTLA AWARDS The following awards were given out at the April 30, 205 Annual General Meeting of the BCTLA: The BCTLA Distinguished Service Award •JoAnne Naslund, Friends of the School Library Chair •Karin Paul, Teacher-librarian at St. Andrew’s School •BC Coalition for School Libraries (Vice Chair Leo Ferry accepted the award) The British Columbia Teacher-Librarians’ Association recognizes the efforts of individuals other than practising teacher-librarians who have made an outstanding contribution in support of effective school library resource centre programs in British Columbia. The Ken Haycock Professional Development Award Mary Locke The British Columbia Teacher-Librarians’ Association recognizes the need to further the professional development of a member of the BCTLA by giving an award to be used for any credit or non-credit courses, workshops, conferences or programs in the field of teacher-Teacher-librarian. EXTERNAL AWARDS WON BY BC TEACHER-LIBRARIANS At the upcoming Canadian Library Association’s annual conference, the following BC Teacherlibrarians will be honoured with Canadian Association for School Library (CASL) awards: The Chancellor Group Conference Grant Karen Lindsay The Chancellor Group Conference Grant provides a $500.00 travel grant to support attendance of newly qualified teacher-librarians at the next conference of the Canadian Association for School Libraries (CASL). The National Book Service Teacher Librarian of the Year Award Hazel Clark The Canadian Association for School Libraries honours, through this award, a school-based teacher-librarian who has made an outstanding contribution to school librarianship within Canada through planning and implementing school library programs, based on a collaborative model which integrates library and classroom programs. The Margaret B. Scott Award of Merit Karin E. Paul The Margaret B. Scott Award of Merit honours an individual who has made an outstanding contribution to Canadian school librarianship at the national level. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 CENSUS AT SCHOOL MARION SMITH Census at School [www.censusatschool.ca] How often do students have an opportunity to experience a survey from both sides — to participate as respondents and then as data analysts? The Census at School project is designed to allow students from grades 4 to 12 to have that opportunity, first reporting their information and then analyzing the raw data. In this project, after each student has filled in an online census form, the teacher can download a spreadsheet of the class responses. Data analysis activities available online are designed for a wide range of learning opportunities. Younger grades use the data to make bar graphs and pie charts, study bias, and draw conclusions. Older students can compare datasets, examine a hypothesis, and explore relationships through scatter plots. Student responses Census at School isn’t just a math resource. The questionnaires gather information on such issues as time use, nutrition and bullying. An analysis of class breakfast choices, for example, can be used to discuss nutritional choices. Students in grades 9-12 reported consuming milk (44.1%), cold cereal (42.2%) and fruit juice (41.9%) for breakfast. On the other hand, 23.3% of secondary students had no breakfast at all. A time use question for the senior grades asks students how much time they spend watching TV or films, doing school homework, and reading. An analysis of the responses from 2003/2004 indicates that 47% of students in grades 9-12 read 1 to 3 hours per week. Of the rest, 16% read 4 to 6 hours, 6% read 7 to 9 hours, and 5% read more than 10 hours per week. Sadly, 27% reported not reading anything in the previous week. SUMMER 2005 What are the origins of Census at School? Census at School, an international statistical literacy project, is hosted in this country by Statistics Canada. It began in the U.K. in 2000 and was introduced in Canada in 2003. The international database, now contains comparable student results from the U.K, New Zealand, South Africa and Australia (Queensland and South Australia) as well as Canadian responses from 2003/2004. Currently a Canadian database for the 2004/2005 school year is being developed, to be released in the fall of 2005, so students will be able to work with two years of Canadian results. In order to collect comparable international data, some of the questions are common to all participating countries. Other questions were developed by a Canadian advisory panel of teachers. Canadian teachers have provided most of the learning activities on the www.censusatschool. ca site, some of which relate to the Western and Northern Canadian Protocol for Mathematics. The success of Census at School By March of 2005, over 17,000 students had participated in the program, more than double the number from the previous school year (2003/2004) when Census at School was introduced in Canada. If sufficient additional responses from each province are collected by June 30 of this year, it would be possible to publish a provincial breakdown of results next fall. . This is an ongoing program, so teachers can register new classes each school year. How does it work? Step-by-step instructions are found on the Census at School website. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla To participate, teacher-librarians and classroom teachers register on the Census at School website where they will find a drop-down menu of schools sorted by postal code. Immediately after registration, an automatically generated teacher-password is sent to the teacher’s e-mail address. This password is then used to register one or more classes. Each class is automatically assigned a numerical ID which, in addition to a class password chosen by the teacher, allows each student access to the online questionnaire. Teachers can download their own class responses using their assigned teacher-password. Downloaded spreadsheets should be saved as read-only to prevent changes to the data. Once this is done, parts of the spreadsheet can be chosen for class analysis. Random sample sets of Canadian and international data can also be downloaded for comparison from the United Kingdom website. [http://worksheet. censusatschool.ntu.ac.uk/random2/index.asp] Preparing to answer the questionnaires Questionnaires for grades 4-8 and 9-12, plus Teacher Notes, can be downloaded from the website [http://www19.statcan.ca/01/01_000_e.htm]. It’s a good idea to have students review the questions and note their answers before going online. They will have to take measurements in centimetres and millimetres before answering certain questions, such as their height, hand span, wrist circumference, and foot length.. Help is at hand Teacher-librarians or teachers who have questions about Census at School can contact the toll-free national help line at 1-877-949-9492 [http://www19. statcan.ca/r001_e.htm] (5:00 am to 2:00 pm PST) or their regional education representative [http://www. statcan.ca/english/edu/reps-tea.htm]. Free Posters Census at School posters and a reprint of the Canadian Press article, “Count me in” are also available through regional representatives. The most recent edition of the broadsheet “Statistics Canada’s Learning Resources” also includes an article on Census at School. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 0 , % ! 3 % 0 / 3 4 -EDIA,ITERACY !&IVE$AY3UMMER)NSTITUTE !UGUSTTO 7ITH*OHN*0UNGENTEAND#AROLYN7ILSON 7ITH*OHN*0UNGENTEAND#AROLYN7ILSON AMTOPMLUNCHPROVIDED "#4&"UILDING7ESTTH!VENUE6ANCOUVER 4HEFIVEDAYINSTITUTEWILLINTRODUCETEACHERS TOTHEBASICSNEEDEDTOTEACHMEDIALITERACY INTHEIRCLASSROOM7HILETHECOURSEIS BASICALLYDESIGNEDFORTEACHERSOFGRADES TOINANYSUBJECTTHEREWILLBEMATERIALOF INTERESTTOTEACHERSOFYOUNGERGRADESAS WELL4HECOURSEWILLDEALWITHSUCHTOPICS ASTHE+EY#ONCEPTSOF-EDIA,ITERACY 0RIME4IME4ELEVISION.EWS'LOBAL)SSUES -OVIES!DVERTISING'ENDER$IVERSITYTHE )NTERNETAND#LASSROOM2ESOURCES 02%3%.4%23 *OHN*0UNGENTE3*0RESIDENTOFTHE#ANADIAN!SSOCIATIONOF-EDIA %DUCATION/RGANIZATIONS#!-%/$IRECTOROFTHE*ESUIT#OMMUNICATION 0ROJECT4ORONTOCOAUTHOROF-EDIA,ITERACY!2ESOURCE'UIDE-EETTHE -EDIAAND-ORE4HAN-EETSTHE%YEPRODUCEROFTHEAWARDWINNING TEACHINGKITS3CANNING4ELEVISIONAND3CANNING4ELEVISIONCREATORAND HOSTOFTHEAWARDWINNING"RAVO-EDIALITERACYNATIONAL46SHOWn 3CANNINGTHE-OVIESNOWINITSSEVENTHSEASON &EEFORFIVEDAYSESSIONLUNCHINCLUDED 3TUDENT4EACHERFEEISnLUNCHINCLUDED 3PACEISLIMITEDTOTHEFIRSTPARTICIPANTS 2EGISTRATIONISBYMAILTO $AN"LAKE n%ASTTH!VENUE 6ANCOUVER"#677 #AROLYN7ILSONISTHE0RESIDENTOFTHE!SSOCIATIONFOR-EDIA,ITERACY IN/NTARIOANDCOAUTHOROFTHEBESTSELLINGTEXTBOOK-ASS-EDIAAND 0OPULAR#ULTURE6ERSION#AROLYNTEACHES-EDIA3TUDIESAND7ORLD ISSUESAT3T-ICHAELS3ECONDARY3CHOOLIN3TRATFORD/NTARIO3HE INTRODUCEDANINTERDISCIPLINARYPROGRAMINGLOBALEDUCATIONWHICH INCLUDESABILLETINGEXPERIENCEINTHE$OMINICAN2EPUBLIC#AROLYNHAS WRITTENABOUTANDGIVENPRESENTATIONSINTERNATIONALLYONANUMBEROF MEDIATOPICS &ORFURTHERINFORMATIONCONTACT$AN"LAKE !TORDEBLACA TELUSNET 3PONSORED"Y 7)4(02%3%.4!4)/.3"9 $AN"LAKE0RESIDENT"RITISH#OLUMBIA!SSOCIATIONFOR-EDIA%DUCATION 'ARY-ARCUSEDOCUMENTARYFILMMAKER6ANCOUVER 0AUL3ULLIVAN0RESIDENT3ULLIVAN-EDIA6ANCOUVER 3PECIAL4HANKSTO"#4& 2EGISTRATION&ORMDETACHANDSENDWITHYOURCHEQUETO$AN"LAKE n%ASTTH!VENUE 6ANCOUVER"#677 .AME !DDRESS 4ELEPHONEHOME %MAIL SUMMER 2005 0OSTAL#ODE 4ELEPHONEWORK 3CHOOL!FFILIATION 0LEASEMAKECHEQUESPAYABLETO#!-%.OREFUNDS THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla PRESENTATION TO THE BOARD OF SCHOOL TRUSTEES IN SD # 68 (NANAIMO) KATHERINE MILLER In March 2005, I requested permission to speak to the Board of School Trustees in SD#68 about issues around school libraries and librarianship. I was given ten minutes to speak, but ran over my time by several minutes. Then I answered questions for about another ten minutes. I include a copy of my presentation, in case anyone would like to adapt it for use in your district. I focused on the role of the teacher-librarian. If the trustees understand what the job entails, they will also understand that we need more time and money to do a good job. Because my time was so limited, I had to leave out some important issues. I also chose to use an overhead, and not make a Power Point presentation, as I didn’t want to be fiddling around with equipment set-up. If I had been given twenty minutes to speak, I could have given more specific and personal examples, which seemed to have the greatest effect on the trustees. Issues and concerns that I left out of my presentation include: -the teacher-librarians’ concerns with parents who, in some schools, are opening the library and circulating books, in the absence of the teacherlibrarian. Parents should assist, not replace, the teacher-librarian. -in some elementary schools in SD#68, the teacherlibrarian has very little assigned time, (.2 or under) and does not do prep coverage. In those schools, the students do not see the teacher-librarian except for a quick book exchange once a week, and important library skills and information literacy skills are not being taught. -the lack of clerk time means that books and resources often wait 4 – 6 months, or more, for processing. The role of the teacherlibrarian has been so diminished, that in many situations it is no longer an attractive position, and it will be increasingly difficult to attract qualified people to fill these small and disjointed assignments. In retrospect, I would/should have included some success stories from our school libraries. It is important to make people aware of the gravity of the situation in most school libraries, but we need to avoid whining, nagging and complaining. If we can, somehow, maintain an optimistic outlook and present positive solutions to our concerns, I think this will be most effective. I hope this will help others who may be contemplating presentations to parent groups, trustees and colleagues. Presentation to the Board of School Trustees School District #68 Presented on behalf of the elementary teacherlibrarians by: Katherine Miller April 6, 2005 Thank you to the Board of School Trustees for allowing me, on behalf of the elementary teacherlibrarians, to speak with you tonight. My name is Katherine Miller, and I am presently teacherlibrarian at two schools, Wellington Secondary, and Hammond Bay Elementary. My time is limited, so I will quickly outline what I intend to say. Firstly, a brief description of the role of the teacherlibrarian. Secondly, a quick summary of budget issues surrounding school libraries. Finally, suggestions as to how to improve the situation in school libraries. The Role of the teacher-librarian The role of the teacher-librarian is pretty generally misunderstood. People tend to view the teacherlibrarian as someone who signs out books, and then returns them to the shelves. In fact, the job is much larger than that. In SD 68, as in most other districts in B.C., the librarian is first of all a teacher, with at least five years experience, who has taken additional specialist training in librarianship. This additional training consists of between five and ten university courses. These qualifications are outlined in district policy, and are there for a reason, as the job of the teacher-librarian is complex and is always changing. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Today, the teacher-librarian’s role has three parts: •Library administrator •Information literacy leader •Reading and literacy teacher Part One: Library administrator 1. manage the budget, (such as it is) 2. train volunteers 3. set up seasonal and thematic displays 4. collection development (important and time consuming) 5. circulation of books, tracking lost and overdue items, and many other duties I don’t have time to go into here. A quick word about collection development. It is time consuming. It involves assessing and evaluating the library collection, which can number 10,000 books, videos and professional resources. It means establishing a three or five year plan for acquisitions, studying professional journals to stay on top of the best children’s literature, knowing the strengths and weaknesses of the collection as it supports the curriculum from K – 7, continually building, weeding and refocusing the collection. This takes expertise and experience. I have been three years at Hammond Bay, part-time, and I am just now getting a feel for the collection, fiction and nonfiction. Continuity of librarians is important. Moving from school to school does not contribute to becoming familiar with the strengths and weaknesses of a particular collection, and it makes it difficult to develop a good working relationship with staff. Now that I have been at Hammond Bay for three years, for example, I know that teacher X will do a unit on the human body, teacher Y will do a unit on Viking explorers, and I can acquire resources to support these teachers and their students. It takes time to get to know staff, and to acquire resources which will support them and enrich their programs. Part two: Information Specialist and Information Literacy Teacher Many of the teacher-librarians in the district are also the school’s computer lab administrator. Teacherlibrarians are up to date with information technologies. It is said that we, in society, are living on the information highway. Teacher-librarians can help the students navigate this treacherous path. Students are turning to the internet more and SUMMER 2005 more frequently to find information. The amount of information available is overwhelming, and the quality is variable. If, for example, you do a Google search on “Vikings” you will get 3,640,000 results, and most of those are for sports teams. Students need to be taught how to focus their searches, and how to use search engines effectively. Most importantly, they need to know when or if to use a commercial search engine as, frequently, an educational database is more appropriate, as is a print source. They need to learn the difference between a search engine and a database. They need to know about ethical use of information, intellectual copyright, plagiarism issues, how to cite information (prepare bibliographies), how to use reference materials, and they absolutely must know how to use WebCat, our district’s online library catalogue. Learning how to locate, evaluate, use and cite information, from a variety of sources, including print and online sources, is called information literacy, and teacher-librarians know how and when to teach this at age appropriate levels and in collaboration with classroom eachers. Indeed, collaboration with the classroom teacher is an essential part of a good library program. Part three: Reading and literacy leader Teacher-librarians know how to locate good fiction for children and young adults. We read professional journals, and we are aware of what books are winning awards, both in Canada and internationally. We seek out these books for our students. We also provide a broad range of reading materials, fiction and non-fiction, at all grade levels, in different genres. We get early chapter books for our grade twos and threes, we look for books that will appeal to boys, series books, books for reluctant readers, books for voracious readers, fantasy, biography, books on sport,.... we find them all. Unlike the classroom teachers, who receive a new group of students every year, in the library we get to see all the students over a period of years, K- 7. We get to know who is reading above and below level, and what each student’s interests are. We promote reading with games and challenges, we run book clubs and reading circles, and we invite visiting authors to the school. The school library is an integral part of a balanced literacy program. Literacy is one of this district’s goals, and libraries must clearly play an important part in achieving that goal. In some schools, the librarian is also the literacy leader, and this is a very productive and satisfying dual role. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla So I have concluded the first part of my presentation which is to outline the multi-faceted role of the teacher-librarian. How much time do you think a person requires to fulfill this role and to do a good job of managing the library, teaching information literacy and supporting reading? I will tell you that I have about 4.5 hours a week of assigned library time to fulfill my role. In the past, schools have had significantly more time assigned to teacher-librarians, as much as full time per school. I have presently less than .2, or less than one day a week, at Hammond Bay. I know that we can’t roll back the clock, and that times have changed due to budget constraints. In terms of library staffing, we can’t return to the previous decade when Nanaimo’s library program was the envy of other districts, and Nanaimo was called the “Lighthouse District”. However, if you understand the role of the teacherlibrarian as I have outlined it, you must see that the time presently allotted is nowhere near enough. The second part of my presentation is much shorter. It concerns budgets. In the mid 1990’s, school libraries received targeted, dedicated funding from the provincial government, which at that time was a little over $12 per student. In today’s dollars, that would have to be at least $15 - $18 dollars per student. However, school libraries in this district no longer receive targeted funds. The amount given to fund the school library varies from school to school, and in this district, that amount varies from a low of zero dollars per student to a high of about $15, with the average being $6.90. In other words, few increases in ten years, and usually substantial decreases. You can’t buy a cheap paperback for $6.90, much less a quality non-fiction book. These varied levels of funding are creating huge inequities in the quality and quantity of library collections around the district. I’m very pleased that my daughter’s school receives among the highest levels of funding. What about your child’s school? “We have listened to the parents and teachers alike who have said we should add resources to critical education services,” said Premier Campbell. “With this additional funding school boards have the money they need to plan for their student populations and enhance library services, (... music and arts programs, and special needs education).” The BC Liberal government will require that school boards work with educators, parents and school planning councils to provide a plan detailing how this added funding will be allocated. These plans must ensure that every students has access to: School libraries and quality learning resources, (Music and arts programs, support for special needs...) Teacher-librarians would like to be part of the discussion. How much targeted funding has this district received, and how will this added funding be distributed? Teacher-librarians are pleased to note that the draft budget contains provision for an additional 1.8 teacher-librarians. This would translate to an increase of between one and two additional hours per week, per school, based on school size. This is a welcome increase, but I think you can see, based on my explanation of the role of the teacherlibrarian, that this will not go far enough towards addressing the cutbacks experienced by school libraries in recent years. I was present last week as the draft budget was tabled, and I think I heard Mr. Green suggesting that he had unexpectedly received $400,000 dollars, which remains to be allocated. It should come as no surprise to you that I have several suggestions as to how that money could be spent. Teacher-librarians still hope to be included in these deliberations. Additionally, I have numerous research studies showing that well funded and properly staffed school libraries have a significant and measurable effect on student learning and achievement. (I don’t have time to share these studies tonight, obviously). Finally, my suggestions. Teacher-librarians were pleased to hear the Premier Campbell has recently announced more funding for school libraries. I quote from his recent press release. 10 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 The decimal .2 seems to be a popular decimal in this year’s draft budget. We see half a dozen .2 vice principals, and a number of .2 literacy positions being proposed. I would like to suggest the appointment of a .2 library coordinator, to provide vision, leadership and expertise as we begin rebuilding the school libraries in SD #68. I urge you to consider doubling the teacherlibrarian time, at the elementary level, with a view to ultimately having a .5 teacher-librarian assigned to each school. Doubling the assigned time in this budget would still leave most of the elementary schools staffed with less than a .5 teacher-librarian, but it would be a start on the road to recovery. I also urge you to ensure that stable, sufficient and equitable funding ratios are implemented across the district for school library budgets at the elementary level. IN MEMORIAM: SHIRLEY ANNE STERLING Shirley Anne Sterling (1948-2005), author of My Name is Seepeetza, died after a two year battle with cancer on Sunday, April 3rd at Merritt, B.C. My Name is Seepeetza (Toronto, Groundwood Books, 1992) was possibly Canada’s first publication for children on residential schools. It won the B.C. Book Prizes Sheila Egoff Children’s Literature Award. Shirley was loving, strong, intelligent and kind. She adored children, and believed in the value of education, but particularly believed in the value of instilling N’lakapamux values and philosophies in the children. She acquired a Ph.D in Education from the University of British Columbia. She was the recipient of many awards, including academic scholarships for her outstanding achievements. She loved poetry and music. She produced her own CD whereby she sang songs she wrote and loved. Some of her songs appeared on APTN and BRAVO. SUMMER 2005 Shirley touched the lives of many people, including those in her own Nlakapamux community, the UBC/ SFU communities, and the Wetsuweten of Northern British Columbia. She spent many years living in Moricetown, B.C. among the Wetsuweten people, from whom she was given a Hereditary Chief’s name. For further information, contact Shirley’s daughter, Haike Muller at [email protected] EDITOR’S NOTE: This obituary was provided to The Bookmark by Dr. Judith Saltzman of UBC. The Bookmark has not vertifed the accuracy of the contents but has included as a acknowledgement of Shirley Anne Sterling’s contribution to literature in BC. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 11 WORKSHOP FOR BEGINNING AND STUDENT TEACHERS LYNN TURNER This workshop has been designed for presentation to pre-service and beginning teachers so that they might have an understanding of the roles of a teacher-librarian within the school, and of the ways in which teacher-librarians and classroom teachers can work as a team to deliver many aspects of the curriculum to the students. The workshop can be compressed into as little as 15 minutes by focusing mainly on Section 3 or extended to about 90 minutes by including the interactive sections. There is also a PowerPoint presentation on the BCTLA website that could accompany parts of this discussion, if time permits. 3. CATEGORIES OF FUNCTIONS OF A TEACHERLIBRARIAN (Time: up to 30 min. - for a longer workshop, enlarge on each topic - for a shorter workshop, brief description) 1.THINK - PAIR - SHARE (Time: 10 min.) B. COOPERATIVE PLANNING AND TEACHING • providing ideas for teachers - ways to present units/concepts • providing resources for teachers • planning research units with classroom teachers • assisting individuals, small groups, and classes • developing curricular materials to support IRPs Think of a memory of your school library when you were a student. • good or bad • elementary or secondary Share your memory with another person. Have a few people share with the group. A. DEVELOPING A QUALITY COLLECTION • selecting resources for reseach and for recreational reading • planning orders for resources • managing a budget • cataloguing the incoming materials • weeding the collection to keep it current • overseeing the circulation of materials 2.WHAT IS THE ROLE OF A TEACHER-LIBRARIAN? (Time: 10 min.) Have people generate ideas of what a teacher-librarian does - develop a job description. Jot ideas down on chart paper/ blackboard/ overhead. 12 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 C. TEACHING INFORMATION LITERACY • teaching and reinforcing the steps of the research process • accessing and evaluating resources • teaching note-taking • teaching bibliographic format • plagiarism - what it is and how to avoid it • using technology efficiently and effectively • CD-ROMS • videos/DVDs • internet • developing multimedia presentations • stressing critical thinking D. PROMOTING RECREATIONAL READING • promoting literacy and helping to improve reading levels • giving book talks • reading and telling stories to classes • designing contests • organizing author visits • assisting students with book selection • organizing bulletin boards and displays • managing reading programmes e.g. Accelerated Reader, Sustained Silent Reading, etc. E. LEADERSHIP • developing a vision for the library • organizing library personnel - professional, clerical, and volunteer • working with all staff and all students • giving presentations and workshops for parents, teachers, administrators, etc. • developing an information literacy curriculum 4. SMALL GROUPS TO PLAN UNITS (Time: 10 - 15 minutes to develop unit - 15 minutes to present to class) Have participants work in small groups arranged by grades / subject areas to come up with research ideas for a unit that could be cooperatively planned with a teacher-librarian. Try to include: • originality • critical thinking • all aspects of research • variety of presentations • use of a variety of resources marking scheme Share research ideas with the entire group. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 13 TEACHER-LIBRARIANSHIP BY DISTANCE EDUCATION: MY EXPERIENCE KATHERINE MILLER In June 2004, I completed my M. Ed. in teacherlibrarianship through the University of Alberta. It was an amazing journey! Quite a few colleagues, both classroom teachers and other teacher-librarians, have asked me about this program, and I’m happy to share my experience with you. History I started teaching secondary school in 1980. I taught mainly French as a Second Language, with some English, Learning Assistance and ESL thrown in here and there. By the late 1990’s, I knew I badly needed a change. While shopping at Wal-Mart one day, I ran into a colleague who told me that she had gone into teacher-librarianship, having taken courses online from the University of Alberta. I was intrigued. My undergraduate degree is in English Literature, and I love reading, so I thought being a school librarian would be just the thing for me. I didn’t really have a clue what librarians do, but how hard could it be? I immediately phoned the University of Alberta and had them mail me their catalogue. Telephone and snail mail! Notice the significance of these antiquated communication technologies. In the year 2000, this was the place from which I started. Getting started After a few missed deadlines, and some scrambling to gather up the required paperwork, I managed to register ( by mail) with the University of Alberta’s Faculty of Education, diploma program. At that time, I was just planning to take the 5 courses, or 15 units, that my district nominally required for placement in a school library. I knew how to touch-type, and could write an essay, but was otherwise a technological Luddite. I had never used email, I didn’t know how to send an attachment with an email, I didn’t know how to copy and paste text, I don’t think I had ever used Google.....I could turn the computer on, but that was about it. I was on a steep learning curve. In July, 2001, I started my first course: EDES 541School Library Collection Development. This was an odd starting place, but the introductory course, 14 LIS 540- School Media Centres, was not offered that session, so in I went. I was sent a password to access the course online, and I did an online tutorial on WEBCAT, the interactive course management software. I also received the package of course readings through the mail. The readings captivated me. I was fascinated by the research, the professional articles, the concepts... I felt as if my brain had been reignited, after a long period of inactivity. I was used to reading for pleasure, but reading for information was a novelty. I loved it! On the technological side, for the first week, I was completely out of my depth. I raged at the computer, I couldn’t find the pages I wanted, I lost my way around the course program, I couldn’t figure out how to make the initial introductory posting, I panicked at the list of assignments, I couldn’t retrieve screens I had previously accessed, I wept with frustration and I decided to quit.....it was all too much. Due to plain pig-headedness, I persevered, and after a couple of panicky phone calls to the instructor, I decided to hang in. Thank goodness for the supportive instructors. I figured out how to navigate around the online program, I enjoyed the interaction with the other students, and I completed the course. I learned how to use email, how to send assignments by attachments, how to find my way around the online resources, how to use search engines and databases- I joined the 21st century. The logistics To make a long story short, I was so energized by that first course that I decided to go for my M Ed, and do ten courses instead of five. I was able to transfer my first two courses over from the Diploma to the M Ed program. I took one course each semester, while working about .9 at the same time. It was not easy, and I was fortunate to have a supportive husband and daughter. During my first year/first three courses, I was still a classroom French teacher. This made the courses a little theoretical, but no less interesting. Due to a fortuitous retirement and THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 some staffing reshuffling, by September 2002 I had been assigned to two library positions, one .5 at the secondary level and the other .35 at my daughter’s French Immersion elementary school. Now I could really put what I was learning into practice! I took courses in: collection development, resource based learning, children’s literature, technology in education, educational leadership, information literacy, organization of school library materials (cataloguing), reference collection development and maintenance, educational research methods and I also had to do a final capping paper. The one course I couldn’t squeeze in was on graphic novels, and I’m hoping to do that for my own interest, in the next year. Completing the M Ed is not the end - there’s so much more to learn. There were usually between 10 – 15 students in each course, from all over Canada, and from other countries as well. It was wonderful professional development to hear the stories of teacher-librarians, and t-l “wannabies”, to learn about their working conditions and the political situation in their schools and provinces, and to benefit from their experience. Online courses really require high-speed internet. I learnt how to create a webpage and a webquest, and I worked in groups with classmates from other provinces and countries. When I took them, the courses cost between $500 - $600 each, which was tax deductible. I doubled up one semester and took two courses at once- I don’t remember much about that semester, but I know I did complete them both. I did my course reading and participated in online discussion during the week, and I did my assignments on the weekend. I spent about 4 – 6 hours during the week and 8 – 10 hours most weekends on my courses. I took Saturdays off, and would work all day Sunday, from 11 a.m. until 9 or 10 p.m. Each course assignment had a strict due date, but how and when I completed the work was my choice, as long as it was done on time. The great advantage for me, doing the program online, was the flexibility. I set my own work schedule. Sometimes I would take a few days, or a weekend off, and make up for it later. I had to be disciplined, and I had to work away at my readings and most assignments in isolation. There was no requirement to be online at a certain time. When I went online, I would respond to the postings made by the instructor and other classmates. The instructors were supportive, helpful and knowledgeable. We had guest “speakers” join our classes from time to SUMMER 2005 time. Compared to some of the American M Ed programs being offered, I appreciated the reasonable cost of the program, the Canadian focus, and the complete flexibility. As a professional educator, I am far more knowledgeable, motivated and enthusiastic than I was before starting my M Ed. I love connecting children and books, and I am committed to promoting school libraries and teacher-librarianship. On the financial plane, I am also enjoying the pay increase that comes with having moved up to the Master’s category, as well as the knowledge that my pension will be substantially improved. Downside There were very few problems during my three years in the program. The U of A bookstore was usually late in getting the required texts, but I think this situation is being adressed. I did miss the interpersonal communication of the realtime classroom, the give and take of question and answer, the different signals of body language and intonation, the immediate feedback from classmates and instructor. The virtual classroom is great, but it does have its limitations. Having said that, I would do it again, in a heartbeat! For more information Here is the URL for the program. All your questions will be answered. If you are interested, make inquiries sooner rather than later, as I understand enrollment is skyrocketing. http://www.quasar.ualberta.ca/tl-dl/ Consider taking a single course or several. Do you need to be dragged kicking and screaming into the 21st century? Take EDES 545- Information Technologies for Learning. Want to know more about cataloguing? Try EDES 547- Organization of School Library Materials. I am still working in two libraries, from K – 12, in French and English. I’m out of my former rut, and I love what I’m doing. In some ways, I would like to take all the courses again; knowing what I know now, I could get so much more out of them. ....hmmm, maybe not. To fill the void left after completing the program, I have started Yoga and Scottish folk dancing. I just don’t have the time....... Good luck to those who decide to pursue teacherlibrarianship online - it was a wonderful experience for me. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 15 NEW WESTMINSTER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS ARE SMARTREADERS SARAH WETHERED An exciting scene is becoming more and more commonplace at the New Westminster Secondary School Library: reluctant readers coming to the library on their own to choose novels to read. What or who has helped bring this about? The SmartReading program which was developed by Assistant Superintendent Susan Close, and implemented by Judy Adamson, library department head, and Nadya Rickard and Robin Speed, English teachers and part-time learning facilitators for the school district. The SmartReading program grew out of the need for students to be able to meet the literacy standards set by the OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development), of which Canada is a member nation. These literacy standards require students to “be able to consider, discuss and talk about their understandings of text, and also about the various processes of reading” (Allington, 2001; OECD/PISA, 1999). Susan drew on the findings of the Learning for Success project which she led as she was developing the SmartReading process. The Learning for Success project entailed fourteen school districts working together to develop strategies to improve thinking, reading, and writing. Susan also drew on the research by Richard Allington and his six “Ts” of effective reading instruction: ·Time – Teachers give to students at least 90 minutes a day of “eyes on” and “minds on” text ·Texts – Teachers provide a rich and extensive supply of texts ·Teaching – Teachers explicitly demonstrate cognitive strategies good readers use. ·Talk - Teachers encourage teacher to student and student to student talk. ·Tasks - Student work is substantive, challenging, and requires self-regulation. ·Aligning testing and teaching – Teachers use rubric or performance standards based assessment and evaluation. 16 Allington advocates a three-pillared approach for reading instruction: ·Word work, including phonemic awareness and symbol imagery ·Fluency, decoding test with a 95% accuracy ·Comprehension, using the eight strategies that powerful readers do Susan structured the six “Ts” and three pillars into a nine-step SmartReading framework that pulled all the research together. SmartReading with independent texts was introduced to NWSS students in the fall of 2003. Nadya Rickard and Robin Speed worked with Judy Adamson to implement the process. All three teachers (as well as many of the other NWSS staff members) attended training, students were then brought to the library to apply SmartReading strategies through self direction. Judy spent most of summer 2003 choosing novels for SmartReading students. Drawing on her twenty years of experience as a teacher-librarian, she began the acquisition of a new collection of highinterest books which would meet the criteria for fluency; students need to be able to read at the speed of speech. She wanted to find books that students would love to read, not have to read, and were award winning and/or highly recommended. Out of her initial selections grew the SmartReading collection which now has over 1200 novels. SmartReading is housed in the fiction section at NWSS, but is on a separate bank of shelves. Each book has a sticker which denotes it as a “SmartReading” book. Currently, the stickers are smiley faces. Students have grown to learn that the smiley face books are the newest, most interesting novels that the library has. When not leading classes in the library using SmartReading techniques, Judy spends a lot of her time finding new books for the collection, and creating book talks on these new acquisitions. Students know that she is the fiction expert and that if she cannot find the perfect book at the moment, she will go out and find the perfect book or create a list of books that might be nearly perfect. Behind her is Marnie Chandler, library technician and the second THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 teacher-librarian, the author of this article, who process and catalogue the books for circulation and read many of the new novels so they can also make recommendations to students. banks of shelves in the fiction section, so tables are rearranged in the section to accommodate the class. It is a rare week that the tables are moved back to their original arrangement. Independent SmartReading was introduced initially at NWSS to help improve the reading and confidence of struggling students. Students who had never read independently were required to read one novel a week and be accountable for it through such activities as interviews with the teacher and class writes. Students rose to the challenge, and in two months, doubled the circulation statistics from the previous year. Students who have never learned to love reading are loving to read. “Students are reading their faces off,” states Nadya. Many students move from never reading a novel in their entire life (not even the ones assigned in class) to reading fifteen or more a semester. Students are excited to share their opinions about their recent reads and share these with the library staff, their teachers, and most importantly, their fellow classmates. Students have learned that reading is fun and are not afraid to tell anyone that cares. As one student noted in her reflection, “SmartReading helps me [keep thinking all the time] and it let me feel like I am really using my brain.” This year, independent SmartReading has spread to all levels of the English curriculum, from ESL to IB English. Classes are brought to the library for up to four days and the classroom teacher and Judy lead the class through a selection process. Students read in ten-minute chunks and practice SmartReading strategies. A different novel is used for each chunk. Students also engage in meaningful structured talk (A/B partners), discussing not the plot, but the “big ideas”. Originally, the books for students to choose from fit onto a few carts which were wheeled into the reference section. Now, the novels take up several As a result of SmartReading, fiction circulation has increased 650% since September 2002. The library staff are constantly checking in the returned items and reshelving them to keep up with the demand of the SmartReaders. Additional copies of extremely popular items have to be ordered to keep at least one copy of the novel of the shelf. Even then, the novels still fly out of the library. All libraries should have this problem. With the spread of SmartReading into other curriculum areas, who knows what will happen next year, but it will be an exciting adventure for the library staff, teachers, and students of New Westminster Secondary School. For more information on SmartReading, please visit the website at www. smartreading.ca Reprinted with permission, BCTF newsmagazine Teacher, Jan./Feb. 2005. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 17 HISTORIC NOVELS: GRADE NINE SOCIAL STUDIES LESLEY EDWARDS North West Territories Times May 14, 1885 Battle of Batoche - The Battle of Batoche took place from May 9 to May 12, at the Metis settlement of Batoche on the South Saskatchewan River. This battle has ended the NorthWest Rebellion. On one side was Louis Riel, with a Metis and Indian force of less than 300 men. Attacking them was General Frederick Middleton, with some 900 men. The Metis took up a strong position at Batoche. Firing from rifle pits, which they had dug, they held off the larger force for three days. Middleton attempted to attack from the river with the steamship Northcote, but the Metis foiled this. They lowered a ferry cable which decapitated the steamer’s smokestack and sent it floating harmlessly downstream. But Middleton's larger army had cannons and a Gatling gun. On the fourth day, the Metis were put to flight. Riel has surrendered. The Metis military commander, Gabriel Dumont, escaped to the United States. http://www3.memlane.com/gromboug/P5NWReb.htm Land Sale Good flat land in large sections with river access suitable for the growing of grains available now. Very reasonable prices. Contact the Government Agent Prince Albert Reader’s Corner R.J. Smith & Sons Cart Makers Battle Cry at Batoche by B.J. Bayle Reviewed by Ann Clark I found this novel to be an exciting and fast-paced read. The characters came alive for me. The author gave an accurate picture of life in the Red River area of Saskatchewan during the mid 1800s. Highly recommended for teens. For this Historical Novel Assignment you are to: 9 Read a novel that takes place between 1700 and 1945. 9 Research the time period during which the novel is based to find several significant events of the time. Include a bibliography on the back of your news page. 9 Create a one-page newspaper that highlights a notable event from that era. You may choose to have a character from your novel featured in an article. 9 Flesh out your page with other newspaper items that would be appropriate to the place and time. 9 Include a Reader’s Corner section where you give your impression of the book and a recommendation, good or bad. Be sure to give the title and author’s name. 9 Assessment WOW = 20 OK =15 Tabloid 10 or less Due 18 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Canada Historical Fiction Author Title Summary Bayle, B.J. Battle Cry At Batoche Fifteen year old twins find themselves in the midst of politically charged events in the Red River Valley in 1885. Boraks-Nemetz, Lillian The Old Brown Suitcase Slava, a young fifteen-year old immigrant girl, comes to Canada after the Second World War. Bradford, Karleen With Nothing But Our Courage The Loyalist diary of Mary Macdonald set in the late 1700s. Brandis, Marianne The Quarter Pie Window Emma and John are sent to York in 1830s to work. Emma works in hotel and John at a stable. Brandis, Marianne The Sign Of The Scale Sixteen-year old Emma is sent to work in York in the 1830s. Brandis, Marianne The Tinderbox Life in Upper Canada in the 1830s. When Emma’s parents and sister die, she is forced to take care of herself and her little brother. Burtinshaw, Julie Dead Reckoning 1906 shipwreck off the coast of Vancouver Island Carter, Anne The Girl On Evangeline Beach A story about a young teen Michael who finds himself in Nova Scotia just before the deportation of the Acadians. Chan, Gillian A Foreign Field During the Second World War, Ellen Logan is forced to shoulder many family responsibilities. Life’s even tougher for Stephen Dearborn, a young British pilot in training at the local airfield. As Ellen and Stephen are forced to grow up before their time, their friendship deepens — and together they discover that sometimes falling apart is only steps away from falling in love. Charles, Norma Runaway Thirteen-year old Toni is going to be sent to a convent in the Prairies by her mother so she can learn how to be a real lady in the 1930s. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 19 The Jade Peony Stories about a family in Vancouver’s Chinatown before and during World War II. Clark, Joan The Word For Home In 1926, Sadie and her little sister Flora go to live in a boarding house after their dad goes away prospecting for gold and their mother dies. Set in the interior of Newfoundland. Clark, Margaret Freedom Crossing A young girl’s story about the underground railroad. Coburn, Judi The Shacklands In 1908, Jessie and her family leave the slums of England for the promise of a better life in North America. When tragedy hits her family she is forced to work in a factory which ultimately gets involved in a strike. Cooney, Caroline B. The Ransom Of Mercy Carter In 1704, Mercy is kidnapped from Massachusetts, brought to Canada and forced to walk 500 miles to live in an Indian village. Crook, Connie Laura’s Choice: The Story of Laura Secord Early 1800’s. Depicts the story of Laura’s famous walk to save Canada. Crook, Connie Meyer’s Creek Nineteen-year old Mary Meyers struggles for freedom to live her own life in 1786. Crummey, Michael River Thieves An enthralling story of great passion and suspense set at the turn of the 19th century in Newfoundland. Cumyn, Alan The Sojourn A timeless novel of life during wartime, of the fundamental human costs of war, of death and sacrifice, of loss and pain, of fleeting joy and lingering terror. Demers, Barbara Willa’s New World Fifteen-year old orphan, Willa is shipped to live with her uncaring uncle who forces her to work in a factory in York. Downie, Mary Alice Danger In Disguise Scottish born, raised in Normandy, Jamie arrives in the port of Quebec just as General Wolfe’s siege of the city begins. Choy, Wayson 20 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Duncan, Sandy Cariboo Runaway Disguised as a boy, a thirteen-year old girl leaves Victoria in 1864 to look for her father somewhere in the Cariboo, covering 500 miles of the Cariboo wagon road in BC. Durbin, William The Broken Blade A thirteen-year old boy enlists as a voyageur for the NorthWest Co. traveling to Grand Portage and back to Montreal. Durbin, William Wintering A thirteen-year old boy spends his summer as a voyageur in 1800, portaging a canoe 2400 miles into the French Canadian Wilderness. Findley, Timothy The Wars A sensitive nineteen-year old boy goes to war—”The War To End All Wars.” Freeman, Bill Ambush in the Foothills In 1877, a teenage boy and his sister help the North West Mounted Police drive a herd of cattle to the foothills of Canada. Freeman, Bill Shantymen of Cache Lake A story of two teen siblings who spend a winter working in a lumber camp in the Ottawa Valley in the late 1800s. Freeman, Bill The Last Voyage of the Scotian Two teen siblings sign up to work as crew on a square-rigged ship in the late 1800s. A Bushel of Light Maggie, torn from her twin sister, is sent to a Canadian farm to live. She is responsible for taking care of a four-year old girl, as well as doing the housework and farm work. Harrison, Troon SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 21 Irish Chain A young girl’s experience of the Halifax explosion in 1917. Hobbs, Will Down the Yukon A stand-alone sequel to Jason’s Gold. The Great Race across Alaska will be a grueling test for Jason and his partner as they face the hazards of the Yukon River, two very dangerous men Jason has reason to fear, and the terrors of the open sea. Hobbs, Will Jason’s Gold A story about a boy who follows the gold rush. Holeman, Linda Promise Song Chronicles the experience of two orphans sent from Britain to Canada in the early 1900’s. Hume, Stephen A Miracle for Maggie The world of post war WWI Canada and a young girl who struggles with diabetes. Ibbitson, John Jeremy’s War 1812 Jeremy’s parents die and he joins the British army and finds himself as a personal servant to General Brock. Langston, Laura Lesia’s Dream Fifteen-year old Lesia and her family move from the Ukraine as WWI breaks out. Lawson, Julie Destination Gold Ned Turner is caught up in the excitement over the discovery of gold in the Klondike. With little knowledge of the grueling trip that lies ahead, he is unprepared to lose his entire outfit in a card game shortly after his arrival. Lawson, Julie Goldstone A story of a girl, based on the real events of Rogers Pass at the turn of the century. Lawson, Julie White Jade Tiger A girl is transported back in time to China town in BC during the 1880s. Little Jean The Belonging Place Starting over in Upper Canada. A voyage across the ocean and what awaits a young girl in a strange new land. Lottridge, Celia Wings to Fly Eleven-year-old Josie experiences homesteading on the Canadian prairie in 1918. Lunn, Janet The Hollow Tree Set in 1775 Canada, a young girl sets out on a dangerous journey to deliver an important message. Haworth-Attard, Barbara 22 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Martel, Suzanne The King’s Daughter A young girl is happily sent from France to the wilds of North America. She discovers that she is promised to a man who is a trapper and is often away from home. Her new husband also has two young children that she has to care for. McKay, Sharon E. Charlie Wilcox A novel of a young boy’s journey from Newfoundland to the trenches of WW1. McKay, Sharon E. Charlie Wilcox’s Great War In 1919, Charlie comes home to Newfoundland after fighting in the Great War Metikosh, Anne Terra Incognita It’s 1670 and Madeleine and Philippe have come to New France to look for their father and find adventure during the fur trade. Morgan, Bernice Random Passage A wealthy family from England loses their fortune and is forced to move to a town in Newfoundland. Pearson, Kit The Lights Go On Again It’s 1945 and Norah and her brother are sent back to England. Pearson, Kit The Sky Is Falling Norah and her brother are forced to leave England as the threat of the Nazis approach. They are sent to live in Canada until the war is over. Reekie, Jocelyn Tess In 1857, a wealthy young girl is forced to move from a castle in Scotland to a primitive life on Vancouver Island. Reid, Charles Hurricanes Over London After the discovery of his grandfather’s diary, a boy learns what life was like for his teenage grandfather as he was sent from Canada to fight in WWI. Richards, David Soldier Boys A Metis boy takes his father’s gun and enlists to spy on the English in the 1885 Battle of Fish Creek. Ryga, George Ballad of a Stonepicker Set in Alberta in the 1940s and 1950s on the prairies. Two brothers decide their future, as one stays to work the farm while the other pursues higher education. Smucker, Barbara Days Of Terror A family decides to join the mass exodus of Mennonites to North America. Smucker, Barbara Underground to Canada A story of young slaves escaping to Canada through the underground railroad. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 23 Sutherland, Robert The Secret of Devil Lake A fast moving adventure that will guide readers through the frontier of 19th century Ontario. Taylor, Margaret Three Against Time Two kids are transported back in time to 1868 in the Cariboo and the great Barkerville fire Trottier, Maxine A Circle Of Silver In 1760, Lord MacNeil decides that the way to make a man of his thirteen-year old son is to bring him along from England to Canada. Trottier, Maxine By The Standing Stone Mack and Jamie MacNeil are kidnapped and forced to travel to the frontier on the eve of the American Revolution. Trottier, Maxine Under A Shooting Star In 1812, on route to America to escort two children to their new home, Mark and Jamie MacNeil get stranded in a storm on Lake Erie and shipwrecked on an island in the midst of conflict. Walters, Eric Caged Eagles During World War 2, Japanese Canadians are evicted from their village and await an uncertain future. Walters, Eric The Bully Boys A young boy is asked to join the fight against America representing Canada in the War of 1812. Walters, Eric The Hydrofoil Mystery A young boy goes to work for Alexander Graham Bell during his invention of the hydrofoil boat. Weir, Joan Maybe Tomorrow While Canada is still young and prejudiced against Native people, two girls from different worlds form a friendship that defies odds. Weir, Joan The Brideship In 1862, young teenage girls are sent to Canada from England unaware that they are meant to be brides to much older men. Wiebe, Rudy The Mad Trapper A fictional account of the story of the notorious Albert Johnson, the object of the largest manhunt in the history of the RCMP. Charlotte’s Vow It is Christmas 1912. After the death of her father and against the wishes of her mother, Charlotte goes to work in a dynamite factory to help support her family. Woodson, Marion 24 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 25 LES EXPLORATEURS:UNITÉ EN SCIENCES HUMAINES 4E ANNÉE EN IMMERSION FRANÇAISE MADELEINE GRAVEL Comment enseigner l’information demandée par le ministère sur les explorateurs sans endormir les élèves avec autant de renseignements? Il y a quelques années, j’ai commencé à développer une unité sur les explorateurs. Mon but était de faire apprendre aux élèves le plus de renseignements possibles tout en mettant en pratique les méthodes de recherche apprises au cours de l’année. Alors, avec photos à l’appui, j’aimerais partager avec vous les résultats de l’an dernier. J’ai travaillé avec un groupe de 30 élèves qui a été mon plus grand défi jusqu’à présent. 4. La recherche commence. Les élèves doivent répondre aux questions de l’annexe 1. 5. Une fois l’information trouvée, ils l’écrivent en paragraphes parce qu’ils devront faire une présentation orale devant la classe. 6. Maintenant, ils peuvent monter l’information sur leur tableau d’affichage. 7. Pour 10 points bonis, ils peuvent créer un jeu qui incorpore des faits appris au cours de la recherche. Au préalable, il faut enseigner aux élèves à prendre des notes (voir “Résumé, Résumé, Résumé: une introduction à la prise de notes”, The Bookmark, vol . 44, No.2; Winter 2003). 8. Ils se préparent et font leur présentation orale. 1. La première chose que je fais est de faire une photocopie de l’annexe 1 des questions à répondre. Je lis et j’explique toutes les questions ainsi que les étapes à suivre pendant la recherche. 10. Présentation des jeux: nous avons commencé à présenter les jeux pour toute la classe en premier. Ensuite, ce fut le tour des jeux d’équipe. En gardant une personne par équipe par jeu (en faisant une rotation pour que ce ne soit pas toujours la même personne au jeu), tout le monde a eu l’occasion d’essayer les jeux des autres. Quelle bonne revue! 2. Les élèves se mettent en équipes de deux; mes équipes de trois ont tous eu des problèmes. 9. Cette année, on a aussi fait une exposition pour les autres classes. 3. Une fois les équipes formées, les élèves choisissent l’explorateur qu’ils veulent étudier et le font approuver par le professeur. Comme ça, on évite d’avoir des groupes qui travaillent sur le même explorateur. 26 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Annexe 1 Les explorateurs Date: ___________________________ Nom: _____________________________ Pendant les prochaines semaines, tu vas faire une recherche sur les explorateurs. Voici ce que tu dois faire: 1. Choisir un partenaire avec qui tu peux bien travailler. 2. Choisir un explorateur de la liste. Fais-le appouver par ton professeur. 3. Essayer de trouver de l’information en répondant à ces questions: a) Où et quand est-il né? b) De quel endroit est-il parti pour faire son voyage? (L’origine) c) Qu’est-ce qu’il a visité? Quand est-ce que ses voyages ont eu lieu? d) Pourquoi l’explorateur a-t-il été envoyé? Qu’est-ce qu’il espérait trouver? e) Qui payait ses voyages? f) Que peux-tu trouver à propos des bateaux, des instruments qu’ils utilisaient et de l’équipage de l’explorateur? g) Parle des difficultés rencontrées par les hommes pendant leurs voyages. Pense à la nourriture, aux maladies, à l’hiver, etc. h) Parle des gens qu’il a rencontrés. Est-ce que les autochtones étaient contents de les voir? i) Parle de ce que les autochtones ont montré aux explorateurs. Tu peux ajouter des dessins pour illustrer ceci. j) Parle de ce que les explorateurs ont montré aux autochtones. Tu peux ajouter des dessins pour illustrer ceci. (55 points) 4. Faire des cartes représentant ses voyages. (15 points) 5. Faire un montage sur un tableau montrant ton information et tes illustrations. La propreté est importante. (10 points) 6. Faire une bibliographie. ( 5 points) 7. Faire une présentation orale expliquant ton information. (15 points) 8. Faire un jeu en utilisant les questions et les réponses de cette unité. (Boni: 10 points) Choisir l’un de ces explorateurs: -Les vikings, en particulier Eric Le Rouge et son fils Leif Erickson -Christophe Colomb -Jean Cabot -Jacques Cartier -Samuel de Champlain -Henry Kelsey -La famille La Vérendrye -Anthony Henday -Samuel Hearne -George Vancouver -Capitaine Cook -Alexander Mackenzie -Simon Fraser -Sir John Franklin -John MacClure SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 27 Explorers: a Social Studies Unit for Grade 4 Madeleine Gravel Translated by June Bouchard Note: This unit was originally designed for a French Immersion class but could easily be adapted to the regular English stream program. How can we teach Ministry requirements on “Explorers” without putting our students to sleep with so much information? When I started developing this unit a few years ago, my goal was that my students would learn as much as possible on the topic of ‘explorers’ while applying research skills that had been learned in class through the year. In this article, I would like to share with you what happened last year with a group of 30 Grade 4 students, my greatest challenge so far! *** An important requirement is to have taught note-taking techniques in advance. (See “Résumé, Résumé, Résumé: une introduction a la prise de notes” in The Bookmark; Vol 44, No. 2; Winter 2003) The first thing I do is to make a copy of the questions to be answered (Appendix 1). I read over all the questions with the students and explain the steps to be followed during the research. Teams of two are formed of partners. I have tried teams of three but find that three in a team become problematic; two works best. 28 Once the teams are set, they must choose which explorer they will research and have it approved by me. Every team must study a different explorer. Research starts; students must answer the questions outlined in Appendix 1. Once the information has been gathered, the students draft paragraphs in preparation for their oral presentation. Students are now ready to prepare their bulletin board. For ten bonus points, they can also create a game for the rest of the class to play. Students prepare and rehearse their oral presentation. This year, we also did a display for other classes. Teams who prepared games presented their products. First, the games designed for the whole class were presented, followed by the games to be played by teams. While one team member stayed with the game and presented it, the teammates tried other teams’ games. Then, the teams rotated so everyone could have the chance to try all the games. The games were an excellent review! THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Appendix 1 Explorers Date: _________________________ Name:_______________________________ Over the next few weeks, you will be doing a research project on explorers. Here is what you have to do: 1. Choose a partner with whom you work well. 2. Choose an explorer from the list and have it approved by your teacher. 3. Try to find your information by answering the following questions: When and where was your explorer born? What was the port (or point) of departure for the expedition? What did he visit and when? Why was this explorer sent on this voyage? What did they hope to find? Who paid for the voyage? What can you find out about the boats that were used, the instruments, and the crews? Talk about the difficulties they might have met during their voyage; think of food, illnesses, winter, etc. Talk about the people they met. Were the aboriginal peoples happy to see them? Talk about what they learned from the aboriginal peoples. You can add illustrations to show your findings. Talk about what the aboriginal peoples learned from the explorers. Again, use illustrations if appropriate. (55 points) 4. Make some maps representing the voyages taken by your explorer. (15 points) 5. Prepare a bulletin board with the information that you found as well as your maps and illustrations. Neatness is important. (10 points) 6. Prepare a bibliography. (5 points) 7. Prepare an oral presentation showing your findings. (15 points) 8. Make up a game using the questions and answers from this unit. (Bonus: 10 points) Choose one of the following explorers: The Vikings, particularly Eric The Red and his son, Leif Erickson Christopher Columbus John Cabot Jacques Cartier Samuel de Champlain Henry Kelsey The LaVerendrye family Anthony Henday Samuel Hearne George Vancouver Captain Cook Alexander Mackenzie Simon Fraser Sir John Franklin John MacClure SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 29 INTERMEDIATE ESL PRIME MINISTERS OF CANADA UNIT SARAH WETHERED Overview of Unit Resources Needed I designed and used this unit with my intermediate ESL class. I wanted them to be able to learn the rudiments of information literacy, as well as work on their reading comprehension, writing, and oral skills. This unit took approximately three days in the library to collect the information and then another week in my classroom to write up the essays and prepare for the oral presentations. I split the oral presentations over two days – for a total of two weeks on this unit. My students used the biography section and Canadian history section of the library extensively, as well as our encyclopedias, including The Canadian Encyclopedia. The most important thing to remember for this unit is that the library must possess resources that the students can read. Intermediate ESL students are reading at a grade 4-6 level. Most could understand the World Book Encyclopedia; however, some needed to use The Junior Encyclopedia of Canada, which is now out of print. I had my students write and rewrite their essays until they were perfect. Only then could they copy their work onto note cards to be used during the presentation. I wanted my students to learn that the first draft is not the only draft of a project, and if it meant that it took six tries to get it right, then so be it. 30 Evaluation I have included all evaluation tools that I used to evaluate students. For the marking of the essays, I used the writing performance standards for ESL students. These are available at the following website http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/esl/standards.pdf. The writing performance standards are available on pages 44 and 45. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 ____ 100 Name ________________________ Date ______________ Block __________ English as a Second Language Famous Canadians Library Project The following assignments must be completed: 1. Charting the Prime Ministers worksheet /30 marks Complete the questions on the research sheet for all the Prime Ministers All work must be in your own words – if you copy directly out of the research materials, you will receive a “0” 2. Prime Minister essay /15 marks Write at least two pages on the accomplishments of one Prime Minister. You may wish to comment on what he/she did that was good for Canada, or what was bad for Canada. Look at the things he/she did both inside and outside of Canada All work must be in your own words – if you copy directly out of the research materials, you will receive a “0” 3. If I were Prime Minister essay /15 marks Write at least two pages on what you would do if you were Prime Minister of Canada. You must comment on at least three of the following areas: ·Immigration ·Taxes ·Health care ·Foreign policy ·Military ·Unemployment ·Education 4. Presentation /20 marks Each student will give a short 3-5 minute presentation on a Canadian Prime Minister. Marks will be given for the information presented as well as how well it was presented. For example, students should not mumble or fidget during the presentation. 5. Research Journal /10 marks Each day that students are researching their project, they will be asked to set a goal and then do selfevaluation on how well they accomplished this goal. This sheet must be handed in every day at the end of class. 6. Bibliography /10 marks Students will be shown by the teacher-librarian the correct method of listing what resources were used to find the information necessary to do the project. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 31 ____ 100 Name_________________ Date ______________ Block __________ English as a Second Language Famous Canadians Library Project Evaluation Sheet The following assignments must be completed: 1. Charting the Prime Ministers worksheet /30 marks 2. Prime Minister essay /15 marks · · Note taking sheet Essay /5 marks /10 marks 3. If I were Prime Minister essay /15 marks · · First draft Essay /5 marks /10 marks 4. Presentation /20 marks 4. Research Journal /10 marks 5. Bibliography /10 marks 32 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 ____ 30 Name _____________________ Date Block _____________ Use the library resources to fill in the chart below. Remember that some of the Prime Ministers spent more than one term in office. Prime Minister Political Party Dates in Office Place of Birth Sir. John A. Macdonald Alexander Mackenzie Sir John J.C. Abbot Sir John S.D. Thompson Sir Mackenzie Bowell Sir Charles Tupper Sir Wilfrid Laurier Sir Robert L. Borden Arthur Meighen W.L. Mackenzie King Richard B. Bennett SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 33 Prime Minister Political Party Dates in Office Place of Birth Louis S. St. Laurent John G. Diefenbaker Lester B. Pearson Pierre E. Trudeau Joseph Clark John N. Turner Brian Mulroney Kim Campbell Jean Chretien Paul Martin 34 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Adapted from Our Canadian Government. S&S Learning Materials Limited, 1990. Name ___________________ Prime Minister ______________________________ Political Party ______________________ Term(s) in Office ______________________________________________________________ Birth _______________________________ Death __________________________________ A. Early Life 1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________________ B. Education and Career 1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________________ C. Political Career 1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________________ D. Prime Minister - Achievements 1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________________ 4. _______________________________________________________________________ 5. _______________________________________________________________________ E. Prime Minister - Challenges and Problems 1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________________ SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 35 Bibliography Rough Draft Remember that you must recopy this and place entries in alphabetical order by author’s last name. Encyclopedia ______________, _______________. “______________________________________.” Author last name, first name Title of article __________________________________________. _________________, Title of Encyclopedia (underlined) Volume Number ________________, ___________________________. Pages Copyright date Encyclopedia ______________, _______________. “______________________________________.” Author last name, first name Title of article __________________________________________. _________________, Title of Encyclopedia (underlined) Volume Number ________________, ___________________________. Pages Copyright date Encyclopedia ______________, _______________. “______________________________________.” Author last name, first name Title of article __________________________________________. _________________, Title of Encyclopedia (underlined) Volume Number ________________, ___________________________. Pages Copyright date 36 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Book ____________, _____________. ________________________________. (author - last name first) (Title - underlined) Book ___________________: ___________________, ______________. (place published) (publisher) (copyright date) ____________, _____________. ________________________________. (author - last name first) (Title - underlined) ___________________: ___________________, ______________. (place published) (publisher) (copyright date) Book ____________, _____________. ________________________________. (author - last name first) (Title - underlined) ___________________: ___________________, ______________. (place published) (publisher) (copyright date) Book ____________, _____________. ________________________________. (author - last name first) (Title - underlined) ___________________: ___________________, ______________. (place published) (publisher) (copyright date) Book ____________, _____________. ________________________________. (author - last name first) (Title - underlined) ___________________: ___________________, ______________. (place published) (publisher) (copyright date) SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 37 Name ________________________ Block _____________ English as a Second Language Research Journal Part I - Goal Sheet Date __________________ My goal today is _______________________________________________________ I hope to complete this by doing __________________________________________ Date __________________ My goal today is _______________________________________________________ I hope to complete this by doing __________________________________________ Date __________________ My goal today is _______________________________________________________ I hope to complete this by doing __________________________________________ 38 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Name ________________________ Block _____________ English as a Second Language Research Journal Part II - Self Evaluation Date __________________ Today I accomplished___________________________________________________ I would give myself a rating of (circle one) 1 2 3 4 5 Date __________________ Today I accomplished___________________________________________________ I would give myself a rating of (circle one) 1 2 3 4 5 Date __________________ Today I accomplished___________________________________________________ I would give myself a rating of (circle one) 1 2 SUMMER 2005 3 4 5 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 39 English as a Second Language Evaluation of Presentation Title of Presentation Presenter(s) Date _________________________ Block __________________ Marginally Adequate Very Good Superior Content Clarity of purpose (thesis) Organization of material Sufficient supporting information Other perspectives dealt with Presentation Vocal impact Appropriate mannerisms (body language) Appropriate language Overall Impression Overall Evaluation (circle one of the following) Superior Very good Adequate Marginally Adequate Inadequate Mark ________________/20 ________________________________________________________________________ Adapted from Graham, N. and George, J. (1992). Marking success: a guide to evaluation for teachers of English. Markham, ON: Pembroke Publishers. 40 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 ____ 10 Name ________________________ Bibliography Checklist 1.On a separate piece of paper at the end of the report /1 2.Heading: Bibliography or Works Cited or Works Consulted /1 3.Alphabetical by author or editor (ed.) [or title, if no author] /1 4.Underline or italicize title of the source (e.g. book, magazine, etc.) and use “quotes” around the name of the article (e.g. within the encyclopedia or magazine) /2 5.Indent second line 5 spaces /1 6.Single space within each entry; double space between entries /1 7.Each entry complete, in order and properly punctuated /3 Comments SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 41 PROFESSIONAL READING COMPILED BY RENA DEUSCH This list was originally posted on the LM_NET listserv and forwarded to the BCTLA forum by Randi Hermans (BCTLA Vice President – Advocacy). Permission to include it in this issue of The Bookmark has been granted by the original author of the posting to the LM_NET. A couple of weeks ago, I asked for suggestions on professional books on reading. The original post was: “I am compiling a “must read” list of books related to reading, in elementary and secondary school. This will be a resource list for librarians interested in delving deeper into the topic. I am not looking for books targeted for librarians (e.g., choosing books, booktalking, etc) but books that teachers, administrators and staff developers should have on their professional shelf.” I had included a list of titles for secondary school. I am pasting in the final list which I compiled (annotated by me), one that will appear in my library association’s newsletter this fall. The Professional Shelf: Reading Selected by Rena Deutsch A selected list of professional books to inform, challenge, enrage and perhaps inspire you. Allington, Richard. What Really Matters for Struggling Readers : Designing Research-based Programs. (Pearson Education Canada, 2000). A blend of research and practice from a well-known expert on reading, and a vocal opponent of the National Council on Reading report. Beers, Kylene. When kids can’t read, What teachers can do: A Guide for Teachers 6-12. (Heinemann, 2002) Specific strategies to help students with comprehension, vocabulary, fluency, word recognition and motivation. A favorite! 42 Chall, Jeanne. Learning to Read : The Great Debate. (McGraw-Hill, 1988) On the other side of the debate from Allington, Chall was a vocal proponent of teaching phonics. Cullinan, Bernice. Read to Me : Raising Kids Who Love to Read. (Scholastic, 2000) Recommended as a great book for parents and other caregivers (see also Jim Trelease). Daniels, Harvey and Steven Zemelman. Subjects Matter : Every teacher’s guide to content-area reading. (Heinemann, 2004) Classroom activities, reading lists galore, a persuasive argument against the exclusive use of textbooks: this book has tons of relevant, useful information for content area teachers. Fountas, Irene and Gay Su Pinnell. Guided Reading : Good first reading for all children. (Heinemann, 1996) When elementary school librarians were queried about “must reads” on reading, the names of these two authors came up repeatedly. Harvey, Stephanie and Anne Goudvis. Strategies That Work : Teaching Comprehension to Enhance Understanding. (Stenhouse Publishers, 2000) Common-sense strategies to help students gain meaning from what they’ve just read. An absolute must-read for high elementary through middle school educators. Krashen, Stephen. Power of Reading: Insights from the Research. 2nd ed. (Libraries Unlimited, 2004) Our reading guru (and a huge fan of school libraries), Krashen has done more research than anyone else showing that free voluntary reading is THE most effective tool in increasing children’s ability to read, write and comprehend. Schoenbach, Ruth et al. Reading for Understanding. (Jossey-Bass, 1999) My professional read of summer 2003, this is a book that opened my eyes to what a great reading program for high school kids should look like. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Trelease, Jim. Read Aloud Handbook. 5th ed. (Penguin, 2001) For you and the parents in your school, a great list of books to read aloud to children of all ages, and, in the first section, a compelling rationale for doing so. Tovani, Cris. I read it but I don’t get it : Comprehension Strategies for Adolescent Readers. (Stenhouse Publishers, 2000) -- Do I really have to teach reading? Content Comprehension Grades 6-12. (Stenhouse Publishers, 2004) My absolute favorite books on content area reading. I’ve already gotten teachers in the school to read my copy - then go out and buy their own so they can write notes all over the pages! Funny, down-to-earth, practical, and so much more. Wolfe, Patricia. Brain Matters : Translating Research into Classroom Practice. (ASCD, 2001). While not strictly about reading, this book offers a look at how the brain works, and discusses how the brain research can inform classroom practices. Zimmerman, Susan and Ellin Oliver Keene. Mosaic of Thought : Teaching Comprehension in a Readers Workshop. (Heinemann, 1997) THE book that the DOE had the principals, literacy coaches and LIS’ reading last year. Rena Deutsch, Librarian Bayard Rustin HS for the Humanities 351 W. 18th Street New York, NY 10011 [email protected] library site: www.hhslibrary.org SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 43 BEST BOOKS COMPILED BY JOAN KIMBALL This list was originally posted on the LM_NET listserv and forwarded to the BCTLA forum by Randi Hermans (BCTLA Vice President – Advocacy). Permission to include it in this issue of The Bookmark has been granted by the compilers of this list. See the end of the list for the contributors. This survey of school librarians on the LM_NET Listserv was conducted in December and January 2004-2005 by Joan Kimball. The 110 titles are divided into five interest levels: Primary, PrimaryIntermediate, Intermediate, Intermediate-Young Adult, and Young Adult. Henry and the Kite Dragon by Bruce Edward Hall, illus. by William Low. Philomel Notes and acknowledgements follow the list of books. An asterisk* indicates that three or more people recommended this title. Kumak’s Fish by Michael Bania. Alaska Northwest PRIMARY (Ages 5-8) The A+ Custodian by Louise Borden, ill. by Adam Gustavson. McElderry Agent A to Agent Z by Andy Rash. Arthur Levine Books Alice the Fairy by David Shannon. Blue Sky Press Beatrice Doesn’t Want To by Laura Numeroff, illus. by Lynn Munsinger. Candlewick Blue Bowl Down: an Appalachian Rhyme by C. M. Millen, illus by HollyMeade. Candlewick The Camel’s Lament: A Poem by Charles Edward Carryl, illus. by CharlesSantore. Random House The Cats in Krasinski Square by Karen Hesse, illus. by Wendy Watson. Scholastic Hot City by Barbara Joosse, illus. by R. Gregory Christie. Philomel Hot Day on Abbott Ave by Karen English, illus. by Javaka Steptoe. Clarion Kitten’s First Full Moon by Kevin Henkes. Greenwillow *Knuffle Bunny: A Cautionary Tale by Mo Willems. Hyperion Leaping Beauty and Other Animal Fairy Tales by Gregory Maguire. HarperCollins Lemons are not Red by Laura Vaccaro Seeger. Roaring Brook Manana, Iguana by Ann Whitford Paul, illus. by Ethan Long. Holiday House Merlin and the Making of the King by Margaret Hodges, illus by Trina Schart Hyman, calligraphy by Jeanyee Wong. Holiday House The Mighty Asparagus by V. Radunsky. Harcourt Mighty Jackie, the Strike-out Queen by Marissa Moss, illus by C.F. Payne. Simon & Schuster Miss Spider’s Sunny Patch Kids by David Kirk. Scholastic Mister Seahorse by Eric Carle. Philomel My Kindergarten by Rosemary Wells. Hyperion Clare and Francis by Guido Visconti, illus. by Bimba Landmann. Eerdmans My Teacher for President by Kay Winters, illus. by Denise Brunkus. Dutton The Friend by Sarah Stewart, illus. by David Small. Farrar, Straus and Giroux Pie in the Sky by Lois Ehlert. Harcourt Gobble, Gobble, Slip, Slop: The Tale of a Very Greedy Cat by Meilo So. Knopf 44 The Pigeon Finds a Hot Dog! by Mo Willems. Hyperion THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 Plaidypus Lost by Janet Stevens and Susan Stevens Crummel. Holiday House Remember, Grandma? by Laura Langston, illus. by Lindsey Gardiner. Viking SantaKid by James Patterson, illus. by Michael Garland. Little, Brown Saying Goodbye to Lulu by Corinne Demas, illus. by Ard Hoyt. Little, Brown See the City: The Journey of Manhattan Unfurled by Matteo Pericoli. Knopf Snow Dude by Daniel Kirk. Hyperion Superdog: The Heart of a Hero by Caralyn Buehner, illus. by Mark Buehner. HarperCollins Sure as Sunrise: Stories of Bruh Rabbit and His Walkin’ Talkin’ Friends by Alice McGill, illus. by Don Tate. Houghton Tiny’s Big Adventure by Martin Waddell, illus. by John Lawrence. Candlewick What’s the Matter in Mr. Whisker’s Room? by Michael Elsohn Ross, illus. by Paul Meisel. Candlewick Press *Wild About Books by Judy Sierra, illus. by Marc Brown. Knopf Yellow Submarine by The Beatles. Story adapted by Charlie Gardner; book design by Fiona Andreanelli, based on artwork for the movie by Heinz Edelmann. Candlewick PRIMARY-INTERMEDIATE (Ages 6-10) Actual Size by Steve Jenkins. Houghton Mifflin *America the Beautiful: A Pop-up Book by Robert Sabuda. Simon & Schuster The Boy Who Drew Birds: A Story of John James Audubon by Jacqueline Davies, illus. by Melissa Sweet. Houghton *Detective LaRue: Letters from the Investigation by Mark Teague. Scholastic Ellington Was Not a Street by Ntozake Shange, illus. by Kadir Nelson. Simon & Schuster The Greatest Skating Race: A World War II Story from the Netherlands by Louise Borden, illus. by Niki Daly. MacElderry Hummingbird Nest: A Journal of Poems. Kristine O’Connell George, illus. by Barry Moser. Harcourt If Not for the Cat by Jack Prelutsky, illus. by Ted Rand. Greenwillow Miss Daisy is Crazy by Dan Gutman, illus. by Jim Paillot. HarperCollins Science Verse by Jon Scieszka, illus. by Lane Smith. Viking The Train of States by Peter Sis. Greenwillow INTERMEDIATE (Ages 9-12) *Airborn by Kenneth Oppel. HarperCollins Anne Elizabeth’s Diary: A Young Artist’s True Story by Anne Elizabeth Rector. Additional text by Kathleen Krull. Little, Brown Charlie Bone and the Invisible Boy by Jenny Nimmo. Scholastic *Chasing Vermeer by Blue Balliett. Scholastic Dragon Rider by Cornelia Funke, trans. by Anthea Bell. Scholastic The Hank Zipzer series, several titles, by Henry Winkler and Lin Oliver. Grosset & Dunlap Honeysuckle House by Andrea Cheng. Front Street The Incredible Water Show by Debra Frasier. Harcourt Last Holiday Concert by Andrew Clements. Simon & Schuster The Legend of Spud Murphy by Eoin Colfer. Puffin Look at my Book: How Kids Can Write and Illustrate Terrific Books by Loreen Leedy. Holiday House *Duck for President by Doreen Cronin, illus. by Betsy Lewin. Simon & Schuster SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 45 Mimmy and Sophie: All Around the Town by Miriam Cohen. Farrar, Straus & Giroux The People Could Fly: The Picture Book by Virginia Hamilton, illus. by Leo and Diane Dillon. Knopf The Race to Save the Lord God Bird by Phillip Hoose. Farrar, Straus & Giroux The Report Card by Andrew Clements. Simon & Schuster Say What? by Margaret Peterson Haddix. Simon & Schuster The School at Crooked Creek by Laurie Lawlor. Holiday House Shredderman : Secret Identity by Wendelin Van Draanen. Knopf YOUNG ADULT (Ages 13-15) Al Capone Does My Shirts by Gennifer Choldenko. Putnam Bucking the Sarge by Christopher Curtis. Wendy Lamb Books City of Ember by Jeanne DuPrau. Random House [2003] The Faery Reel: Tales from the Twilight Realm by Ellen Datlow & Terri Windling. Decorations by Charles Vess. Viking/Penguin Putnam The First Part Last by Angela Johnson. Thorndike Press [2003] For Freedom: The Story of a French Spy by Kimberly Brubaker Bradley. Delacorte [2003] The Star of Kazan by Eva Ibbotson. Dutton The Game of Sunken Places by M. T. Anderson. Scholastic The Teacher’s Funeral: A Comedy in Three Parts by Richard Peck. Dial Ghost Girl: A Blue Ridge Mountain Story by Delia Ray. Clarion [2003] Walt Whitman: Words for America by Barbara Kerley, illus. by Brian Selznick. Scholastic Godless by Pete Hautman. Simon & Schuster Yankee Girl by Mary Ann Rodman. Farrar, Straus & Giroux INTERMEDIATE-YOUNG ADULT (Ages 10-14) The Golem’s Eye by Jonathan Stroud . Hyperion Hawksong by Amelia Atwater-Rhodes. Delacorte [2003] Heartbeat by Sharon Creech. HarperCollins *Ida B: And Her Plans to Maximize Fun, Avoid Disaster, and (Possibly) Save the World by Katherine Hannigan. Greenwillow *How I Live Now by Meg Rosoff . Wendy Lamb Books Praying at the Sweetwater Motel by April Young Fritz. Hyperion [2003] Keesha’s House by Helen Frost. Farrar, Straus & Giroux [2003] The Supernaturalist by Eoin Colfer. Hyperion Mahalia by Joanne Horniman. Knopf [2003] Troll Fell by Katherine Langrish. HarperCollins Messenger by Lois Lowry. Thorndike Press With Courage and Cloth: Winning the Fight for a Woman’s Right to Vote by Ann Bausam. National Geographic One of Those Hideous Books Where the Mother Dies by Sonya Sones. Simon & Schuster *The Young Man and the Sea by Rodman Philbrick. Scholastic 46 Or Give Me Death: A Novel of Patrick Henry’s Family by Ann Rinaldi. Harcourt [2003] Piratica: Being a Daring Tale of a Singular Girl’s Adventure Upon the High Seas by Tanith Lee. Dutton/Penguin Putnam THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 The Second Summer of the Sisterhood by Ann Brashares. Delacorte [2003] Shakespeare Bats Cleanup by Ron Koertge. Candlewick [2003] Shooter by Walter Dean Myers. Amistad/Harper Tempest The Sunbird by Elizabeth E. Wein. Penguin Tadpole by Ruth White. Farrar, Straus & Giroux [2003] Trickster’s Choice by Tamora Pierce. Random House [2003] Trickster’s Queen by Tamora Pierce. Random House Under the Same Sky by Cynthia DeFelice. Farrar, Straus & Giroux [2003] A Winter Night’s Dream by Andrew Matthews. Delacort/Random NOTES: 1. PURPOSE: The list serves as an alert to some new books worthy of consideration. Inclusion in this list does not mean that the book should be in every library. Read reviews of the book if possible, or look for the title on other lists besides this one before committing funds. 2 INTEREST LEVELS are approximations taken from contributors or reviews. Not all readers will agree with the rankings. 3. SOME 2003 BOOKS are included, marked [2003], if they were missed in last year’s Best Books list. To see last year’s list, go to the LM_NET archives at www.eduref.org/lm_net/archive/ and put in the search box: hit best books 2003 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The following generously shared their favorite children’s books of 2004: Debbie Bergen, Sue Broberg, GraceAnne DeCandido, Helen Dittmer, Jayne Downing, Bettie Fisher, Judy Freeman, Carl Harvey, Amy Ipp, Maureen Irwin, Pamela Jacobs, Ada Kent, Katherine Keller-Darby, Simone Loeffel, Melinda MillerWidrick, Jean Mishkin, Jody Newman, Camille Powell, Debbie Remington, Melissa Ward Survey conducted by Joan Kimball, retired from Hart’s Hill School Library, Whitesboro NY *Please send your comments to me at [email protected]. Thank you. Joan* SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 47 SUMMERTIME READING SUGGESTIONS COMPILED BY THE TEACHER-LIBRARIANS OF SCHOOL DISTRICT No. 73 (KAMLOOPS-THOMPSON) Compiler: Allison in’t Veld Contributors: Gregg Hafeli Jane Osterloh Judy Dunn United Library Services Brochure: BC Summer Reading Club 2004 SUMMERTIME AND THE READING IS EASY! BOOKS TAKE YOU AWAY, TEACH YOU NEW IDEAS AND GIVE GREAT PLEASURE! Like soccer, music, dance and other skills – reading improves with practice. Have your child join the public libraries’ reading program or read a large variety of books on their own this summer and discover how practice does indeed make perfect! The Teacher-Librarians of SD 73 (Kamloops/ Thompson) would like to make the following suggestions for your child’s summertime reading! ANIMAL STORIES: Annie and the Wild Animals – Jan Brett Are you my Mother? – P.D. Eastman Armadillo Rodeo – Jan Brett Bat in the Boot – Annie Cannon Bear on the Train – Julie Lawson Bears’ Toothache – David McPhail Big, Bad Bruce – Bill Peet Bookshop Dog – Cynthia Rylant Emma’s Eggs – Margreit Ruurs A Story for Bear - Dennis Haseley Edwina the Emu – Sheena Knowles Two Bad Ants – Chris van Allsburg CHILDREN AROUND THE WORLD: Chin Chiang and the Dragon Dance – Ian Wallace Something From Nothing – Phoebe Gilman FAMILY STORIES: Alphabet Tree – Leo Lionni Amos’ Sweater – Janet Lunn Biggest House in the World – Leo Lionni Bonnie McSmithers, You’re Driving Me Dithers – Sue Ann Alderson How to be a Friend: a Guide to Making Friends and Keeping Them – Laurie Krasney Brown - NF A Present for Mom – Vivian French 48 FANTASY, SCIENCE STORIES, AND INFORMATION: Commander Toad and the Voyage Home – Jane Yolen Dragon Nanny – CLG Martin Dragon’s Pearl – Julie Lawson Dream Collector – Troon Harrison Eric Carle’s Dragons, Dragons & Other Creatures that Never Were – Eric Carle Magic Schoolbus in the Time of Dinosaurs – Joanne Cole (non-fiction) The Princess Knight – Cornelia Funke GENERAL TEEN FICTION: Boy’s Life – Robert McCammon Buddha Boy – Kathe Koja Bull Catcher – Alden R. Carter Catalyst – Laurie Halse Anderson Chicken Soup For the Horse Lover’s Soul Confessions of a Shopaholic – Sophie Kinsella Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen – Diane Sheldon Dance of Sisters – Tracey Porter Green Angel – Alice Hoffman How Angel Peterson Got His Name and Other Tales of Extreme Loser – Jerry Spinelli Massive – Julia Bell Princess in Waiting - Meg Cabot Shopaholic Takes Manhattan - Sophie Kinsella The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants – Ann Brashares Sports - Gary Paulsen Stargirl - Jerry Spinelli Telling Christina Goodbye – Lurlene McDaniel Tribes – Arthur Slade What Happened to Loni Garver – Carol Plum-Ucci THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 FANTASY/SCI-FI: Artemis Fowl: the Eternity Code – Eoin Colfer Eragon – Christopher Paolini The Fallen Series – Thomas E. Sniegoski Morgawr – Terry Brooks Prey – Michael Crichton Remnants series – Katherine Applegate Subtle Knife – Philip Pullman Sword of the Rightful King: A Novel of King Arthur – Jane Yolen Talon of the Silver Hawk – Raymond E. Feist Triss – Brian Jacques SUSPENSE/HORROR/MYSTERY: Bourne Supremacy – Robert Ludlum Boy in the Burning House – Tim Wynne-Jones Face – Dean Koontz From a Buick 8 - Stephen King The Jester - James Patterson & Andrew Gross The King of Torts – John Grisham Lightning Strikes – V.C. Andrews Monster – Walter Dean Myers Pyrates: The Last Clue - Chris Archer HISTORICAL/ADVENTURE FICTION: Boy – Brian Doyle Circle of Time - Marisa Montes Corner of the Universe – Ann M. Martin Dust – Arthur Slade For Freedom: the Story of a French Spy – Kimberly Brubaker Bradley A Great and Terrible Beauty – Libba Bray Master and Commander - Patrick O’Brian Mud City - Deborah Ellis Pirates - Celia Ross Tunnels of Treachery: A Moose Jaw Adventure - Mary Harelkin Bishop A Walk to Remember - Nicholas Sparks Space Shuttle – Bobbie Kalman (NF) SUMMER 2005 HISTORY – STORIES AND FACTS: Emma and the Silk Train – Julie Lawson Imagine that! – Janet Wilson (NF) Name of the child – Don Kilby NATURAL PHENOMENON: The Cloud Book – Tomie de Paola (NF) The Night Rainbow – Barbara Juster Esbenson (NF) OCEAN STORIES AND INFORMATION: Cyrus the Unsinkable Sea Serpent – Bill Peet Edward and the Pirates – Glen Petrie Everything I Know About Pirates – Tom Lichennheld (NF) Good Thing You’re Not an Octopus – Julie Markes Horrible Harry Goes to Sea – Suzy Kline How I Became a Pirate – Melinda Long Imagine You’re a Mermaid! – Meg Clibbon (NF) Pirate Pearl – Phoebe Gilman Sharkabet: A Sea of Sharks From A to Z – Ray Troll (NF) SUMMERTIME FUN: Lucille Camps in – Kathryn Lasky Morning to Polish and Keep – Julie Lawson THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 49 A NEW KIND OF LITERACY JOHN GOLDSMITH Literacy - it ain’t what it used to be. Not that long ago literacy meant one thing; the ability to read and write. Within this simple definition, the role of the Teacher Librarian was straight forward and clear: to help students become better readers either directly through the purchase and promotion of high quality literature or indirectly through partnerships and collaboration with classroom teachers. But, times change and so has the definition of literacy. No longer confined to reading alone, the definition of literacy now includes such things as computer literacy, information literacy, visual literacy, global literacy and media literacy, to name a few. For many Teacher Librarians this has often meant a corresponding increase in their role and responsibilities. Besides promoting and encouraging literacy in the traditional sense, they are now expected to provide leadership and expertise in these other areas as well. Given the many challenges most teacher-librarians face, trying to stay current in these new areas of literacy can be a daunting task but not a hopeless one. What follows is something I’d describe as the “Coles Notes” version of expanded literacy: a synopsis of the developments and trends currently taking place on the Web involving information and technology. While this won’t make anyone an expert it will provide some basic knowledge on the subject. In this issue, I’ll begin with an Internet technology which many teacher-librarians may have heard off but know little about – Blogs. A Blog (short for, “WeB Log”) is the digital equivalent of a personal diary or journal. What’s different is the format and venue. While the writing is still very personal, it’s no longer private and that’s the big difference. The thoughts, ideas, ramblings and rants posted to a Blog by a Blogger (the person writing the Blog) are very public and accessible to anyone who wants to read them. In many cases, the reader cannot only peruse the Blogger’s personal thoughts, they can also respond in a space provided for comments. A peer 50 reviewed diary - now that’s something you won’t find in “Jane Eyre”. A Blog is written on a web site specifically created for Blogging. There are many throughout the Internet which provides Blogging space, free of charge. To the average web surfer, a Blog site looks the same as any other web site. To the Blogger however, the process of adding and editing content is very easy. Unlike a web page, creating a Blog requires little technical skill and no knowledge of html. All that’s needed is a computer, Internet access and some basic word processing skills. Text is entered directly into a textbox or cut and pasted from a word processor. It’s that simple. Typically but not always, Blogs follow a common format. Entries tend to be brief, two of three paragraphs on average and are posted frequently. Three times a week or every other day is not an uncommon interval. The most recent post appears at the top of the Blog page with earlier contributions arranged chronologically below. This being the Internet however, the term “typical” is relative. While short postings are common practice, it’s not hard to find the entries that go on for pages and pages. And, while frequent postings are fairly standard, many Bloggers have adopted a more “leisurely” cycle. Posting that often is tough work! When Blogging first began, several years ago, text entries were the norm. Now it’s not unusual to find pictures, sound files even video clips from a recent holiday embedded in the posting. In fact, “PhotoBlogging” has recently caught on as a communication method in its own right. One thing that hasn’t changed is personality. Most Blogs reflect the personality of their creator and if there is one thing Blogging has proven, the Internet is rich with colourful, unusual and interesting characters. Opinions on the growth and popularity of Blogging are generally split. Some, like columnist John C. Dvorak (Dvorak, 2002) observe that, “The vanity page is dead; long live the Blog.” They see this form of communication as little more then a repository for rants, inarticulate ramblings, bad poetry and THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 cat pictures. Science fiction writer William Gibson (Block, 2001) takes a different view when he says, “Blogging represents the democratization of the mediated persona. Literally anyone can have one or several” All this may be very nice but for most teacherlibrarians the bottom line is this, “What impact will Blogs have on patrons, the library, the library program and them?” In all likelihood, very little. The impact of Blogs on education generally and libraries specifically has been minimal, to say the least. In a recent survey undertaken by Dr. Anne Clyde (Clyde, 2004), 15 school libraries reported using Blogs. Hardly the precursor of a worldwide rage. Nevertheless, the importance of Blogs to a school library program should not be underestimated. First of all, whatever your personal view of this technology, it clear that many people, from George Bush to Pamela Anderson are doing it. In fact, Blogs have become so ubiquitous and mainstream that even the Vancouver Sun has started one to provide readers with a “behind the scenes” anecdotal look at the BC elections from a reporter’s point of view. I suspect that many of the candidates may also be using Blogs as way to get their message out to the electorate – especially young voters who may not read newspapers or watch TV news programs. As such, Blogs represent an important source of information which can’t be ignored. provides a quick and easy way to post information online to highlight what’s happening in the library and promote the library program. Blogs can also an excellent source of professional development. Currently dozens of Librarians such as Dr. Anne Clyde, Chris Dodge (The Street Librarian), Eris Weaver (The Bellydancing Librarian), Linda Absher (The Lipstick Librarian), Steven Cohen (Library Stuff) maintain their own Blog pages and provide information, thoughts, humour and ideas on the science of libraries. While they may never replace publications like School Library Journal or the Teacher Librarian, they do provide a wonderful and timely alternative. And finally, Blogs provide teacher-librarians with the freedom to express themselves; to write, to rap, to rhyme, to vent, to rant, and generally to indulge in what Chris Dodge (Block, 2001) describes as, “unfettered self-expression” or as Eris Weaver (Block, 2001) describes it, “the ability to put just whatever the hell out there with no editing or censorship.” Blogs, as Matthew Wright (Block, 2001) of Library Underground notes, “offers freedom of speech to a maniacal degree.” Perhaps that’s the kind of literacy we need more of. Next issue: RSS News Feeds. Within the realm of education, a number of teachers are using Blogs as a way to promote and encourage student writing and peer review. In most cases, these educators are building on a trend which is well established among many young people. Teens especially have embraced Blogging with a passion and currently make up the largest percentage of Bloggers on the ‘Net. As these Blogs are open and accessible, reading them can provide parents and educators with some amazing insights into the teen psyche. Young people who are barely monosyllabic in class or at home will pour out their hearts and souls online for all the world to see. Go figure? Bibliography Teen Blogs are also a good way for teacherlibrarians to keep up on the latest trends, novelties and developments in the world of young adults, a task which often rivals technical literacy in difficulty and attainability. Dvorak, John. “The Blog Phenomen.” PC Magazine 05 Feb 2002. 24 Apr 2005 <http://www.pcmag.com/ article2/0,4149,81500,00.asp>. Closer to home, Blogs can also play a direct role within a school library program. As Paula J. Hane (Hane, 2001) points out in her article, “Blogs Are a Natural for Librarians”, this form of communication SUMMER 2005 Block, Marylaine. “Communication Off the Page.” Library Journal 15 Sept 2001. 24 Apr 2005 <http:// www.libraryjournal.com/article/CA155178>. Clyde, Anne. “Weblogs and Libraries: The Potential and the Reality.” Online Information 2004 Conference. , London . 1 Dec 2004. Clyde, Anne. “The Internet Courses: Weblogs or Blogs.” 23 Apr. 2005. University Of Iceland. 24 Apr. 2005 <http://www.hi.is/~anne/weblogs.html>. Hane, Paula . “Blogs Are a Natural for Librarians.” Newslink Oct 2001. 24 Apr 2005 <http://www. infotoday.com/newslink/newslink0110.htm>. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 51 NEW ON THE NET JOHN GOLDSMITH ART ART AQUARIUMS: http://www.kinderart.com/sculpture/artquarium.shtml You may not have the time nor the resources to properly undertake and maintain an aquarium in your classroom, but if you are completing an ocean unit, there is no reason you cannot build a painted aquarium. Depending on the age of your students, try to add details on your sea creatures that are true to the research you have completed. Don’t forget to add the necessary requirements that would complete an underwater habitat for your sea life. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) THE ARTS OLYMPIAD: LESSON AND COMPETITION SITES: http://www.icaf.org/programs/artsolympiad/ao.html The world’s largest arts initiative for children aged 8 to 12. It begins with free lesson plans distributed to schools worldwide, which leads to school art competitions on the theme My Favorite Sport, local and national exhibitions and eventually regional and world festivals. The World Children’s Festival will take place in June 2007 on the National Mall in Washington. (NetHappenings Newsletter) EXPLORING OCEAN ART: http://www.fi.edu/fellows/fellow8/dec98/art.html How about making a hanging aquarium with seaweed and sea creatures? A sea mobile will also work well in the classroom, along with aquatic murals and saltwater paintings. Find further ocean art activities here. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) OCEAN FOOD LINKS MOBILES: http://www.eduplace.com/activity/ocean_food.html Early elementary students can use the printable templates here to color and assemble for an underwater food chain mobile. Older students can research and create a much more complex food chain, designing and painting their own mobiles. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) 52 UNDER THE SEA CRAFTS: http://www.daniellesplace.com/html/under_the_sea. html# Make a stuffed paper bag octopus, a beautiful egg carton puffer fish, a stuffed paper sea turtle, or a sea creature mobile following the directions here. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) EDUCATION BBC SCHOOLS : http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ Selected BBC-created resources, arranged by age group and topic. Includes resources for parents and teachers as well, and a searchable collection of games (e.g., “Examine Roman artifacts and solve a murder mystery,” or “Re-enact the Battle of Waterloo to test your battle strategy”). Though it’s keyed to a British curriculum, most of this would be useful in other countries as well. (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) CHECKLIST FOR CHARACTERISTICS OF VIOLENT YOUTH: http://www.nssc1.org/reporter/checklist.htm From the National School Safety center, find a checklist here on common characteristics of youth who have already been involved in perpetrating school-related violence, helping you decipher what to look for as warning signs. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) EARLY WARNING, TIMELY RESPONSE: http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/osers/osep/gtss. html Download a pdf file on warning signals of potential violence, and find guidelines in this U.S. Dept. of Education publication on how to help establish safer schools. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 INSIDE HIGHER ED: http://insidehighered.com/ ENGLISH BANANA: http://www.englishbanana.com/index.html This online periodical appears to be setting itself up as a free alternative to the Chronicle of Higher Education by offering news, views, career info, and job listings. Includes a searchable archive. (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) English Banana is an English website-literally. Created by a teacher in England, it contains a vast assortment of links resources and materials in support of English Literature. (The Teachers List) SCHOOL SECURITY FUNDAMENTALS: http://www.keepschoolssafe.org/school/a-fss.htm Guidelines here help school educators, administrators and students to assess their own security needs and make their learning and teaching environment more secure. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) TEST PREP RESOURCE: http://www.intranet.cps.k12.il.us/Universal/II_Stories/ Test_Workbooks/test_workbooks.html Chicago Public Schools has an online resource for both student test prep work and teacher manuals, with student tips, goals, and bubble answer sheets, and teacher lessons on how best to facilitate the testing process. Resources are included for grades three through high school. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) TIPS FOR BETTER TEST TAKING: http://www.studygs.net/tsttak1.htm Many students experience test anxiety to some degree, and with standardized testing rolling around, you may want to consider addressing some solid strategies and tips for successful test taking. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) ENGLISH DIGITIZED JUVENILE LITERATURE COLLECTION: http://diglib.lib.fsu.edu/ebind/docs/ This collection of full-text scanned images of over 30 children’s books includes ABC books, holiday stories, and other examples of 19th century picture books. From Florida State University Libraries Special Collections. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) SUMMER 2005 GUYSREAD.COM http://www.guysread.com/ Jon Scieszka, popular author of children’s books such as Math Curse, The Stinky Cheese Man, The Time Warp Trio Series and many more, has developed this web-based literacy program to help boys find stuff they like to read. This is really a clever website (in true Jon Scieszka style) with good information to encourage boys to read. (ClickSchool) INFOPLEASE.COM: NATIONAL POETRY MONTH: http://www.infoplease.com/spot/pmonth1.html This site celebrates National Poetry Month (April) by featuring recommended poetry sites, notable poets, poetry books for children, poetry award winners and poets laureate, and a selection of seasonal and topical poetry. Includes crossword puzzles and quizzes, as well as a glossary of poetry terms. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES FOR WRITING: http://www.sasked.gov.sk.ca/docs/mla/write.html Find several resources to build instructional units for writing assignments for your middle and high school classes. The writing process is explained, along with assessments for the different developmental stages of writing, pre-writing activities, and strategies for considering format, audience, and genre. Also find tips for peer and teacher conferences, and checklists for writing-in-progress. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) LISTENING AND READING COMPREHENSION SKILLS ONLINE: http://www.esl-lab.com/ Use RealPlayer for this huge collection of online listening and reading exercises, with quizzes included. The collection, originally targeted to ESL classes, can be an excellent tool for reinforcing student reading and listening comprehension skills for standardized test prep and practice. Entries are organized along easy, medium, difficult, and very difficult categories in this cyber-lab. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 53 LITERACY CONNECTIONS: PROMOTING LITERACY AND A LOVE OF READING: http://www.literacyconnections.com For students in Grades 1-12. Want to know when (or if) to stop reading aloud to your students? In need of some tutoring tips? Looking for language resources for Spanish speaking families? Have a use for some free downloadable readers? Come check out the Literacy Connection. Learn about Reader’s Theater, using music to promote literacy, great reading lists for various ages and get ideas for teaching whole language, phonics, sight words and word families. (Education Planet Newsletter) BUILD LITERACY: http://www.buildliteracy.org/ “The website features information, materials, and resources about how libraries, local agencies, and corporate partners work together to build stronger community-based literacy partnerships and more literate communities. The website includes examples of sound literacy practices collected from libraries across the country. (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) DISCONTINUED ITEMS: www.discontinueditem.com ONLINE SPELLING LISTS: http://www.everydayspelling.com/lists/listindex.html Do you want to make sure you’ve covered all the basic spelling lists for your grade level before proceeding to standardized testing? Here are list files to download for grades one through eight. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) Looking for a discontinued product? Then today’s site is for you. It’s frustrating when a company decides to stop producing an item you depend upon. But this site will help you track down items you wouldn’t be able to find anywhere else. (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) ONLINE SPELLING PRACTICE: http://literacy.kent.edu/Midwest/Materials/ndakota/ spelling/toc.html It is a directory of sites that sell hard to find items. You can search by category or by brand name. And if you still can’t find what you need, use the bulletin board. Simply post what you want and wait for someone to contact you. (Kim Komando’s Cool Site of the Day) Try these online spelling exercises for reinforcement or test prep practice; interactive student activities are included with spelling rules. Topics cover commonly misspelled words, word endings, possessives, and homonyms, and include ten word lists. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) LIBRARY BEST OF PHOTOJOURNALISM, 2005: http://www.nppa.org/competitions/best_of_still_ photojournalism/2005/photography/winners/ If you believe a picture’s worth a thousand words, you’ll enjoy exploring these photojournalism feature articles telling stories about sports, international news, nature and environment, the arts, the spirit of America and more. If you don’t believe that, the photos here might just convince you. (Neat Net Sites) 54 GUMSHOES, SLEUTHS & SNOOPERS: http://libweb.lib.buffalo.edu/kelley/KelleyAdvanced. asp This site “provides an in-depth look at 185 detective and mystery novels originally published during the period 1930-1960. It is the result of a collaborative effort in which volunteers ... provided detailed information about plot, setting, characters and other thematic factors for each title.” Browsable, or searchable by title, publisher, cover artist, and other factors. Includes book covers. From the University at Buffalo, the State University of New York. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 IACP COOKBOOK AWARDS: http://www.iacp.com/awards/iacpAwards/cookBook. html Find lists of the winners of this award (previously known as the Tastemaker Awards) for outstanding cookbooks. Includes cookbooks in categories such as bread and baking, food reference, chefs and restaurants, health and diet, and best first book (the Julia Child Award). Features current award winners and finalists, and an archive of winners back to 1986. From the International Association of Culinary Professionals (IACP). (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) JUX2: http://www.jux2.com Test version for this “comparative research tool” designed to answer these questions: how different are the major Internet search engines, and is one any better than the others? The site is a search engine aggregator that simultaneously queries Yahoo, Google, and Ask Jeeves. Results include the rankings from the various search engines and other comparative and statistical information. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) THE KIRIYAMA PRIZE: http://www.kiriyamaprize.org This prize “was established in 1996 to recognize outstanding books about the Pacific Rim and South Asia that encourage greater mutual understanding. ... The Prize consists of a cash award ... which is split equally between the fiction and nonfiction winners.” The site features information about winners, notable books, rules, and a list of books submitted for the prize. From Pacific Rim Voices. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) LIBRARY AS PLACE: RETHINKING ROLES, RETHINKING SPACE: http://www.clir.org/pubs/abstract/pub129abst.html “Six experts provide diverse visions of the library, its services, and its space in the twenty-first century.” The focus of these papers is public and academic libraries but they do contain some relevant thoughts for school libraries. (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) SUMMER 2005 MEDIA STUDIES: http://www.mediastudies.com/ Provides “links to international news, media studies sites, and other resources for media educators, students, researchers, and the wider community.” (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) MUSEUM OF ONLINE MUSEUMS: MOOM : http://www.coudal.com/moom.php This site provides “links to online collections and exhibits covering a vast array of interests and obsessions.” Includes links to museums (“most of these sites will have multiple exhibits”), a “permanent collection” of links to exhibits of particular interest to design and advertising, and links to “an eclectic and ever-changing list of interesting ... collections and galleries.” (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) NATION MASTER: http://NationMaster.com This site contains a massive central data source and a handy way to graphically compare nations. Nation Master is a vast compilation of data from such sources as the CIA World Factbook, United Nations, World Health Organization, World Bank, World Resources Institute, UNESCO, UNICEF and OECD. (The Teacher’s List) PUBLISHERS’ BINDINGS ONLINE, 1815-1930: THE ART OF BOOKS: http://bindings.lib.ua.edu This site provides a database of images of thousands of book bindings. Browse by subject (including items such as color of binding or stamping), or search by keyword to see front and back covers, a spine image, endpapers, and a physical description of each book. Also includes brief biographies of selected designers. The project is a partnership of the University of Alabama University Libraries and the University of Wisconsin-Madison Libraries. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 55 SCIENCE PULITZER PRIZES: http://www.pulitzer.org/ Annual awards announced each April. Find information about all winning works, including photos, editorial cartoons, music clips, and the full text of all winning articles from 1995 through 2004; a history of the Pulitzer; and an interactive timeline listing all winners since 1917. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) SEARCH ENGINE WATCH AWARDS: http://searchenginewatch.com/awards/ These awards “recognize outstanding achievements in web searching.” Includes categories such as outstanding search service, and best news search, image search, and shopping search engines. Provides descriptions and evaluations of the recipients. Includes the criteria for selection process. Archives back to 2001. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) ALL ABOUT BIRDS: http://www.birds.cornell.edu/programs/AllAboutBirds/ Everything you ever wanted to know about birds including “species accounts,” a video gallery, info on birding, feeding and landscaping for wild birds, habitat management, and ways to participate in research. (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) ANT WARS!: http://pubpages.unh.edu/~pcj/antwars.html What happens when ants from different colonies meet? And how do ants communicate and recognize each other? Students will closely observe ants to learn what happens between ant species, collecting and analyzing data. Extension activities are available in art and social studies as well, and a data sheet is included. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) STORYCODE: http://www.storycode.com/ HOME ASTRONOMY: http://cse.ssl.berkeley.edu/AtHomeAstronomy/ A cooperative site where readers can score fiction in a variety of categories, resulting in a database providing links from one book to another. This leads to both obvious and non-obvious recommendations that nonetheless make sense: from Jane Austen’s Emma to Edith Wharton’s House of Mirth, for instance, or from Orson Scott Card’s Ender’s Game to Stephen King’s The Green Mile. (Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) Rockets away! Kids have been building backyard rockets since Sputnik, and at UC Berkeley’s At Home Astronomy, families are shown how and why to make rockets, astrolabs and other fun space stuff with household items like balloons, string and straws. YAGOOHOOGLE: http://yagoohoogle.com/ This site provides the user with a way to do simultaneous searches on both Yahoo and Google and display the search results side-by-side. Marylaine Block, “Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net This Week” Newsletter) MATHEMATICS Hands-on science experiments from the Center for Science Education include Shadow Dance, an experiment with shadows and light sources, and instructions on how to make a simple astrolab, which kids can use to measure altitude and the height of objects in the sky. Ten experiments include lists of what you need, what you should know, simple illustrations and links to other web sites to learn more. (Surf The Net Through E-Mail) BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION: THE WEB OF LIFE: http://www.fieldmuseum.org/biodiversity/investigate. html Site examines biodiversity at home and around the globe. Students can explore the consequences of irresponsible changes in the ecology. (LM_Net) VISUAL FRACTIONS: http://visualfractions.com/ Visual Fractions is a collection of activities that use pie charts, number lines, and other graphics to illustrate fraction operations. Suitable for Grades 4 to 8. (Education World Newsletter) 56 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 BACKYARD BIOLOGY: http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Animals/BackyardBiology/ default.cfm Explore the diverse habitats of the National Zoo’s own back yard, get tips on wildlife gardening, and enjoy the Urban Nature Watch articles. (Neat Net Sites) BIODIVERSITY COUNTS: http://www.amnh.org/learn/biodiversity_counts This program and web site was created to get students involved in using the scientific method. Activities include: making observations, recording data, collecting evidence, keeping field journals, identifying and classifying, analyzing data, and making exhibits. CENTER FOR THE HISTORY OF PHYSICS : http://www.aip.org/history/index.html The Center for History of Physics, a site maintained by the American Institute of Physics (ADP), provides exhibits, sample syllabi, booklists, and other resources for physics history and its allied fields. Anyone interested in the field of physics would profit from visiting this site. The exhibits offer teachers and students interactive modules for learning about such prominent physicists as Marie Curie and Albert Einstein and important research including the discovery of the electron, global warming, and nuclear fission. The Emilio Segrè Visual Archives offers more than 25,000 historical photographs, drawings, slides, engravings, and other images, film and video materials. These materials can be searched by name or browsed by alphabetical order. Teachers can find sample syllabi, booklists, and links to related information (Education World Newsletter) CRIME SCIENCE: http://kancrn.kckps.k12.ks.us/northwest/kavaver/ crime-sci-main-web.html Group roles include lead investigator teams, recorders, lead forensic technicians, and assistant forensic technicians. Direct evidence, indirect evidence, and circumstantial evidence all have a role to play, along with motives. A record keeping and investigation activity is included, along with teaching notes and student activities. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) SUMMER 2005 EARTH SCIENCE INTERACTIVE CURRICULUM: http://volcano.und.nodak.edu/vwdocs/vwlessons/ lessons/lesson.html Here is an extensive Earth Sciences curriculum for upper elementary science classes, including lessons and illustrations, to reviews, terms, discussion questions, and unit exams. Need more? How about hands-on activities, slide shows, teacher pages, and answer keys? From Volcano World, topics include tsunamis, fault lines, volcanoes, rocks and minerals, and the Earth’s layers. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) ECO-INSECTS: http://www.riverdeep.net/current/2002/03/030402t_ insects.jhtml What would we do without those bugs? Most likely become extinct, according to biologist Edward O. Wilson. Students will explore the extraordinary world of insects, along with food chains, ecosystems, and carrying capacities with this unit. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) ENDANGERED SPECIES PROGRAM: http://endangered.fws.gov/kids/index.html Site is maintained by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Students can explore various endangered animals and ways in which young people can help keep the ecology in balance. (LM_Net) FBI ADVENTURE: http://www.fbi.gov/kids/spykids/invest/investigates. htm http://www.fbi.gov/kids/6th12th/adventure/adventure. htm Introduces students to forensic science along with real case studies from the FBI, as they investigate crimes around the world. Maps, regional facts, case backgrounds, and mission status are all included. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) INTERACTIVE BUILD A HEALTHY PRAIRIE: http://www.bellmuseum.org/distancelearning/prairie/ build/ In this interactive online exhibit, students are challenged to build a healthy prairie back from a barren plain, recreating a vital habitat for plants and animals. They will learn much about ecology, biology, and climatology along the way, as well as the regional features of North America’s short grass and tall grass ecosystems. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 57 KIDSASTRONOMY: http://www.KidsAstronomy.com For students in Grades 1-12. Get everything you need for the stargazer in you and your students at KidsAstronomy! There are sections on outer space, deep space, up-to-date astronomy news, our solar system and space travel. There is also a great Astronomy Dictionary with information for the clueless to the aficionado. (Education Planet Newsletter) THE LAB - AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION’S GATEWAY TO ONLINE SCIENCE: http://www.abc.net.au/science/ MOO-VE OVER, HERE COMES GREEN ENERGY: http://www.riverdeep.net/current/2002/03/032502t_ cowpower.jhtml Hold that burp, but hand over the manure... Believe it or not, cattle burps contribute to a significant amount of global warming. On the up side, cow manure is wonderfully recyclable as green electricity. Students will learn about cow energy, and the differences between global warming and ozone layer depletion in this fascinating teaching resource. Classroom exercises follow, with activities in both physical and Earth sciences. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) RECYCLING KITS: http://www.planetpals.com/pprecycle.html “Here you’ll find programs from ABC radio and TV as well as original online material including a daily science news service, fortnightly features and forums.” Science teachers will especially enjoy the programs [both transcripts and on RealPlayer] and the Surfing Scientist’s “science tricks” and “Teachers’ Stuff.” (Browse through The Lab menu to find this and other features. It does not appear to be searchable, unfortunately. (Neat Net Sites) Download these printable signs and colorful posters for your class to cut and assemble. They will help your students to develop an awareness of how they can help to conserve and recycle Earth’s resources. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) LEARNING THE SCIENCE OF ESTUARIES: http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education Provides a report on personal care product safety and accompanying searchable database “that ranks products on their potential health risks and the absence of basic safety evaluations. The core of the analysis compares ingredients in 7,500 personal care products against government, industry, and academic lists of known and suspected chemical health hazards.” Product guide searchable by brand name; browsable by product type. From the Environmental Working Group (EWG). (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) Did you know that estuaries are some of the most productive ecosystems in the world, harboring unique and vital plant and animal communities? It’s true, and now you and your students can learn all about these thriving areas in a new online educational product, the fourth in a series of Discovery Kits developed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Ocean Service (NOS). This latest kit explains the science of estuaries -- bodies of water and surrounding coastal habitats typically found where rivers meet the sea. The new Estuaries Discovery Kit, the fourth such resource produced by NOS, includes a 12-chapter tutorial, a comprehensive resource guide, and lesson plans for grades 9-12. The Discovery Kits are part of the NOS Education Discovery Center, which includes a wide variety of other classroom resources. (Linda Hof, Web-bits) 58 SKIN DEEP: A SAFETY ASSESSMENT OF INGREDIENTS IN PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS: http://www.ewg.org/reports/skindeep/ UNDER THE SEA ART AND SCIENCE: http://www.eduplace.com/rdg/gen_act/fishy/under. html A large part of understanding our Earth is investigating the bodies of water on the planet. Use this lesson plan with early elementary students to create and discuss an undersea environment in your classroom. (Classroom Flyer Newsletter) THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 WELCOME TO THE HUMAN BRAIN: http://www.fi.edu/brain/index.htm Are your students feeling a bit test-stressed lately? Investigate how your brain reacts to tests and other issues, and just how it operates at this fascinating online exhibit from the Franklin Institute Online. (TECHcetera ICT) WOODLAND PARK ZOO: MULTIMEDIA: http://www.zoo.org/multimedia/index.html This multimedia area of the Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle, Washington offers students and teachers’ videos, Web cams, quizzes, and other interactive features to help students learn about animals. Don’t try to feed the animals through your computer screen! (Education World Newsletter) SOCIAL STUDIES 1930’S DUST BOWL: http://www.ptsi.net/user/museum/dustbowl.html A brief description of the Dust Bowl in the Oklahoma Panhandle community of Boise City, Cimarron County, with pictures of “Black Sunday April 14, 1935. The dust storm that turned day into night.” Excerpted from The Dust Bowl, Men, Dirt and Depression by Paul Bonnifield. On the Web site of the Cimarron Heritage Center in Boise City. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) BLOOD AND SAWDUST : http://www.his.com/~tom/ This site contains a series of articles, essays, and resources on Medieval and Renaissance woodworking. It also features illustrated project notes for a wheelbarrow, flywheel lathe, chair, stool, and other furniture and provides a FAQ section, notes on paints and finishes, recommended reading, and related material. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) SUMMER 2005 BUDDHIST ART AND THE TRADE ROUTES : http://www.asiasocietymuseum.com/buddhist_trade/ index.html “Trade routes, both maritime and overland, were the primary means by which Buddhist thought and imagery were conveyed from India, the birthplace of Buddhism, to other Asian countries.” This online exhibit provides an overview of the trade routes and the Buddhist religion, and images of Buddhist art from Korea, Japan, China, Mongolia, the Himalayas, Southeast Asia, and Sri Lanka. Also includes a bibliography. From the Asia Society. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) COLLAPSE: http://www.learner.org/exhibits/collapse/ Once-thriving empires go the way of all things mortal, becoming legends, dust, and bits of pottery for future generations to piece together. Students will examine the reasons for the collapse of such diverse civilizations as Mesopotamia, Mali and Songhai, and the Maya. Hands-on activities are included. (TECHcetera ICT) THE CAPTURE OF FORT WILLIAM & MARY: http://www.izaak.unh.edu/exhibits/1774/ This online exhibit is “almost exclusively based upon the work of Charles Lathrop Parsons (b. 1867) and was created by scanning in the N.H. Historical Society reprint of Parsons’ published work, The Capture of Fort William and Mary, December 14 and 15, 1774’ (1903).” A few related documents are included. Part of the University of New Hampshire Digital Library Project. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) CYBERSCHOOLBUS: http://www.un.org/Pubs/CyberSchoolBus/index.html For students in Grades 1-12. Catch the CyberSchoolBus to the United Nations Headquarters! Explore statistical data on member countries, an introduction to UN history and an international student art gallery. Get inspired to help eliminate poverty as you read up on the UN’s Millennium Development Goals. There is also a daily, live, on-demand webcast of UN meetings, conferences and events. (Education Planet Newsletter) THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 59 GRASSE’S MUSEUMS: INTERNATIONAL PERFUME MUSEUM: http://www.museesdegrasse.com/MIP/fla_ang/MIP_ accueil.shtml Inaugurated in 1989 at Grasse [France], ‘the cradle of traditional perfumery,’ the International Perfume Museum’s exceptional collections retrace the history of perfumes, and also that of soap, and make-up and cosmetics, over 4,000 years.” The site features information about raw perfume materials and the perfume-making process, a virtual visit to a perfume factory, a history of perfume (with images of perfume bottles), historic cosmetic advertisements, and more. In French, Spanish, and English. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) HISTORY IN SONG: http://www.fortunecity.com/tinpan/parton/2/history. html This website is a little odd in that it’s owned and updated (occasionally) by an individual who simply was fascinated by the amount of history that is recorded in song lyrics. He took it upon himself to create an archive of songs that are historical accounts of or commentary on true events in American and world history. He also provided an index of songs by individual songwriters and artists. Click on a song of choice and a new page opens with a directory of song titles from that era/event. Click on the song title to read the lyrics of the song. (Occasionally, a little additional historical information about the song will be provided.) INTERNATIONAL CRISIS GROUP (ICG): http://www.crisisgroup.org An “independent, non-profit, multinational organisation working through field-based analysis and advocacy to prevent and resolve deadly conflict.” The site features a description of ICG programs, a newsletter, reports on countries around the world and on thematic issues (such as HIV/AIDS and international terrorism), conflict histories, maps, and more. Materials are available in several languages. Searchable. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) JOURNAL OF THE H.M.S. ENDEAVOUR, 1768 - 1771 [MANUSCRIPT] : http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Images of the hundreds of pages of James Cook’s “journal of the voyage of H.M.S. Endeavour during which Cook discovered Eastern Australia and circumnavigated New Zealand. Bound with the journal is a copy of a report from John Hutchinson, surgeon of the Dolphin to Capt. Samuel Wallis, 16th May 1768, of observations on the effects of saloop, portable soup, mustard and vinegar, distilled water and beef fat on scurvy.” From the National Library of Australia. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) MARINE NAVIGATION IN THE AGE OF EXPLORATION: http://www.seattleartmuseum.org/exhibit/interactives/ spain/launchWin.htm The Seattle Art Museum presents this interactive site that illustrates the use of four ancient nautical instruments that were used by Spanish explorers in North America: the Quadrant, Astrolabe, Octant, and Chronometer. A section for each instrument includes a description of how it was used, historical information, pictures and a “did you know” button for additional facts. An interactive feature allows visitors to use the Octant to see how it worked and a movie is available that demonstrates how the real octant works. Additionally, the site includes a brief explanation of latitude and longitude and how the same principles are used in navigation today. (Education World Newsletter) MEDIEVAL COOKERY: http://www.medievalcookery.com Recipes and resources for cooking dishes from the Middle Ages. Includes menus and photos, a period ingredients database, recommended books, a full-text search of medieval cookbooks, and related resources. Features recipes for meat and vegetable dishes, sauces, spice mixes, and desserts. From an enthusiast who has prepared medieval feasts for events. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) ONEWORLD.NET: http://www.oneworld.net/ This site brings together the latest news and views from over 1,600 organizations promoting human rights awareness and fighting poverty worldwide. It includes country guides, topic guides (child labour, microcredit, migration, etc.). Searchable. (Marylaine Block’s Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net) 60 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 RAILPICTURES: http://www.railpictures.net/ INFORMATION LITERACY WEBLOG: http://ciquest.shef.ac.uk/infolit/ This site contains over 88,000 digital pictures of railroad related pictures. Searchable by locomotive type, railroad, country or state, photographer, category, or keyword. (Marylaine Block’s Neat New Stuff I Found On The Net) The focus of the Information Literacy Weblog is the dissemination and sharing of relevant items and information relating to information literacy worldwide. This site contains information about what’s going on in the world of information literacy, including upcoming events, recent publications, or new websites on the topic. As well, there will be news about our own information literacy project. People from different parts of the world, and with different perspectives--librarians, educators, administrators, and policy makers are involved in this project with an aim to building a constructive community of interest. STEP INTO HISTORY: http://www.stepintohistory.com/ “Over 550 places in the United States where you can see life as it was.” Browse by state to find listings for museums and cultural centers, with details about hours, prices, facilities, and nearby attractions, lodging, and restaurants. Expanded listings note the date that admission prices have been verified. Also includes an events calendar and reading list. Searchable. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) TECHNOLOGY & THE INTERNET BLOG WITHOUT A LIBRARY: http://www.blogwithoutalibrary.net/ This site contains discussions about and links to some of the very interesting and engaging ways libraries are making use of blogs as a format, tool, and technology, and RSS to serve their users, whoever they may be. The other major component of the site is the list of blogging libraries. HOW TO BLOG SAFELY (ABOUT WORK OR ANYTHING ELSE): http://www.eff.org/Privacy/Anonymity/bloganonymously.php This April 2005 article about blogs lists “simple precautions to help you maintain control of your personal privacy so that you can express yourself without facing unjust retaliation.” Ideas include anonymous blogging (such as using a pseudonym and limiting your audience), understanding legal implications of blogs, and related topics. Includes links. From the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) SUMMER 2005 THE INTERNET COURSES: WEBLOGS OR BLOGS: http://www.hi.is/~anne/weblogs.html The personal Blog of Dr. Anne Clyde, Professor in the Faculty of Social Science, University of Iceland. Her Blog contains a very comprehensive list of information and resources relating to Blogs and education. This is an excellent starting point for anyone wanting to learn more about Blogging. LIBRARY WEBLOGS: http://www.libdex.com/weblogs.html A Blogging site established by Peter Scott specifically for librarian. LISNEWS: http://www.lisnews.com/ LISNews is a collaborative weblog [aka blog] devoted to current events and news in the world of Library and Information Science. A dedicated team of authors scours the Web to find stories they find interesting. You’ll find links to interesting stories and Web sites, along with original stories, interviews and reviews. TEACHING AND TECHNOLOGY INQUIRY COMMUNITY: http://www.bayareawritingproject.org/k12blogWrite/ A Blog site set up by teachers in the San Francisco area to promote and encourage the use of blogs in the classroom. All educators are welcome to participate. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 61 YOU BLOG, WE BLOG: A GUIDE TO HOW TEACHER-LIBRARIANS CAN USE WEBLOGS TO BUILD COMMUNICATION AND RESEARCH SKILLS: http://www.teacherlibrarian.com/tlmag/v_30/v_30_2_ feature.html DUCT TAPE FASHION: http://www.octanecreative.com/ducttape/fashion/ index.html WHACKY, WILD AND JUST PLAIN WEIRD Nothing to wear? Please. If you’ve got duct tape, you’ve got a wardrobe. Whip up a stunning prom dress, sport coat, superhero costume -- even a wedding ensemble -- with that most versatile of all products. At the Duct Tape Fashion Gallery, see the teens who have designed, worn and allowed themselves to be photographed in duct tape wear to win college scholarships. (Surfing The Web Through Email) BOOKS2EAT: http://books2eat.com THE GALLERY OF REGRETTIBLE FOOD: http://www.lileks.com/institute/gallery/ “The International Edible Book Festival is a yearly event that takes place on April 1 throughout the world. ... Participants create edible books that are exhibited, documented then consumed.” View some of the edible books from past festivals (back to 2000), which were made from bread, crackers, cookies, vegetables, seaweed, and many other materials. Includes links to related sites. In English and French. (Librarian’s Index to the Internet) This website highlights poorly photographed foodstuffs and horrid from the 40s, 50s and 60s. It wasn’t that the food was inedible; it’s that the pictures are so hideously unappealing. (Surfing The Net Through Email) An excellent article by Theresa Ross Embrey from the Teacher Librarian magazine on setting up and using a Blog within a library program. 62 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 SPECIAL OFFER Order your copy of the award winning document that outlines standards for today’s Canadian school libraries seeking to develop information literacy skills with their students. $19.95 shipping & handing/gst extra Order from: Canadian Library Association 328 Frank St. Ottawa, ON K2P 0X8 Fax: (613) 563-9895 Att: Orders For shipping information see: http://www.cla.ca/marketplace/claorderform.pdf SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 63 BCTLA REVIEWS BCTLA REVIEWS “BCTLA Reviews” is coordinated by: Valerie Pollock #101 8060 Colonial Drive Richmond, BC V7C 4V1 Home: 604-241-4162 Work: 604-668-6209 Fax: 604-668-6419 [email protected] The reviews are edited by Valerie Pollock and Carolyn Cutt. The Canadian Education Index regularly scans and indexes “BCTLA Reviews” which is published in The Bookmark. The BCTF has a searchable database of the reviews which can be found at http://pdonline.bctf.ca/Resources/ BookReviews/index.cfm Items reviewed include print and non-print materials. To be considered for inclusion, items should have significant association with the province of British Columbia through the author, performer, producer or subject matter, and should have been published within the last three years. Publishers are requested to send materials they wish to have reviewed to the Reviewing Service to: Valerie Pollock #101 8060 Colonial Drive Richmond, BC V7C 4V1 Once again, the BCTLA REVIEWS is asking for reviewers. If you are interested in reviewing materials for The Bookmark, or if you are presently a reviewer and you wish to update your data, visit the BCTLA website (http://bctf.ca/bctla/Reviewers.pdf) to download the form. Please send the form to: BCTLA REVIEWS COORDINATOR Valerie Pollock #101 8060 Colonial Drive Richmond, BC V7C 4V1 Fax: 604-668-6419 [email protected] 64 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 E AMA Amado, Elisa. Illustrated by Luis Garay. Cousins. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 0-88899-459-1. –– $16.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Willow Reichelt, teacher on call, SD#33 (Chilliwack) The main character in Cousins is a little girl who lives with her North American grandmother, Mimi. Her cousin, Mariana, lives with her Latin American grandmother, Abuela Adela, who is Catholic. The little girl loves her own house and both her grandmothers, but she is jealous that Mariana is going to be taking her first communion and wearing a beautiful white dress. On the day of Mariana’s first communion the little girl steals Abuela Adela’s beautiful rosary. She is wracked with guilt and shame, and when her theft is discovered she is certain that no one will forgive her. To her surprise and relief the adults do forgive her, and they still love her in spite of her mistake. She in turn realizes that although Mariana has nice things at Abuela Adela’s house, Mimi also has nice things that Mariana is not able to enjoy. Elisa Amado has managed to write a story that is both culturally specific and universal. Some readers will be unfamiliar with the traditions described in Abuela Adela’s house, but everyone can identify with the feeling of doing something wrong and feeling terrible about it afterwards. Amado shows that while the specifics of children’s environments may differ, the emotions of childhood remain very similar. Luis Garay’s illustrations are a wonderful complement to the story. They are colourful and detailed and help to explain elements of the story that might be new to young readers. This is a highly enjoyable and informative read and would be an asset in elementary libraries. Recommended for elementary school libraries. F ARS Arsenault, Elaine. Illustrated by Fanny. Doggie in the window. –– Groundwood Books, 2003. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 0-88899-619-5. –– $16.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Eleanor Elliott, retired teacherlibrarian, SD#39 (Vancouver) This first story by Elaine Arsenault is funny, but has a poignant note as well. It tells of a little dog that inhabits the window of a pet shop. He longs to be SUMMER 2005 adopted by the lady who owns the costume shop next door. Doggie goes to endless lengths to attract her attention. He manages to get into her shop at night and creates a variety of costumes which he models in the window of the pet shop. Mademoiselle Madeleine notices his efforts but all seems to be for nought. It is the pet shop owner tells her that he wishes to be a seamstress. Doggie is disappointed to hear her say that she doesn’t need another seamstress, but he is delighted to learn that she wants him to be a costume designer. Happily, his wish to be adopted coincides with her need for a designer and a friend. The illustrator, Fanny, has created amusing pictures in a brilliant palette. There is a strong sense of place with street scenes of Montreal and the vivid colours and patterns in the fabrics that Mademoiselle has piled in her shop. Children will love the costumes that Doggie sews for himself. The ridiculous efforts described by the author come to life with Fanny’s pictures. Boys and girls will enjoy this off-beat story and will see that with effort and initiative dreams often do come true. Recommended for elementary school libraries. F BOW Bow, Patricia. The bone flute. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 176pp. –– ISBN 1-55143-301X. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Gloria Reinheimer, teacher-librarian, Bear Creek Elementary School, SD#36 (Surrey) On her twelfth birthday, Camrose receives a letter from her long dead great-grandmother, Gilda. In the letter, Gilda explains that Camrose has been chosen as a Keeper. She must find a special object and give it to the rightful owner. With her best friend Mark acting as her helper and protector, Camrose finds the object, a bone flute. She also learns more about her own family history. Gilda, the eccentric mayor of their town, was also a Keeper. Gilda chose to give the flute to the wrong person and as a result her parents and sister died in a house fire. If Camrose makes the same mistake will her sister also perish? Two mysterious men have asked for the flute. One man is posing as her dead cousin Terrance. She believes he is the evil one because he is blocking her from contacting her father. The other man, Diarmid, with his young face and old eyes, seems to THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 65 be the rightful owner. However, the more Camrose learns about how he treated his love Rhianna, the more she distrusts him, too. Who will Camrose give the flute to? Patricia Bow has written a fast-paced fantasy. Her heroine, Camrose, though only twelve, does her best to give the flute to the right person. She must rely on her instincts to make the choice and protect her sister. Mark is a secondary character who can do little against evil Gwyn (Terrance’s true name) and Diarmid. Bow has made them very believable villains. This is a well-written book at an easy reading level. It has humour, as well as pathos, and deals with issues that children often face. It has short chapters, a strong plot, lots of action, and charming black ink illustrations, all things that would appeal to children. Recommended for elementary school libraries. F CIT Citra, Becky. Illustrated by Jessica Milne. Jeremy and the enchanted theater. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 64pp. : b&w ill. –- ISBN 1-55143-322-2. –– $6.95 paper. Recommended for intermediate grades, elementary and secondary libraries alike. Reviewed by: Nancy Gelin, teacher-librarian, Lynn Valley Elementary School, SD#44 (North Vancouver) F BRO Broome, Errol. Illustrated by Sharon Thompson. What a goat! –– Annick Press, 2004. ––80pp. : b&w ill. –– ISBN 1-55037-868-6. –– $6.95 paper. Jeremy, a timid boy, escapes a bully by following a cat and happens upon an old theater in an unfamiliar part of town. As he is lost, Jeremy is reluctant to lose sight of the cat, so follows it inside the theater and meets Mr. Magnus. Although everything in the theater is labeled DO NOT TOUCH and Mr. Magnus is adamant about this, Jeremy cannot resist picking up a lightning bolt and is instantly transported back to the time of the Ancient Greeks. The last thing that Jeremy hears Mr. Magnus say is, “He’s not ready!” Aristotle, the cat, is also transported back in time and is able to explain to Jeremy that he has a mission: to save the enchanted theater. Jeremy, however, has not read the rule book but soon learns that in order to save the theater, he must do five brave things. Can the timid Jeremy accomplish this challenge? Reviewed by: Rosemary Anderson, teacherlibrarian, W.L. McLeod Elementary School, SD#91 (Nechako Lakes) Gerda the goat was first obtained because the baby Eliza needed goat milk. Gerda provided very nice milk, and was easy for Dad to milk. She became Eliza’s best friend. However, Gerda had some very bad habits that got her into many scrapes. She chewed everything in sight, and was almost impossible to contain in the yard. Dad was going to build a goat-proof fence until he lost his job and was unable to buy the necessary supplies to build it. After many weeks of job-searching, and still unable to find a job, he decided that Gerda had to go, as they could not afford to keep her. Eliza was devastated. She tried to find a home for Gerda, but nobody wanted her. Then Dad said that Gerda would have to be put down. Eliza determines that the only solution is to run away with Gerda. A simple read, this book would appeal to readers searching for their first novel. It has lots of action, an illustration in each chapter, and an ending that leads to the next adventure. The author, Becky Citra, is a primary school teacher and has written many books for children. Recommended for elementary school libraries. She empties her piggy bank, packs some food and hay, and sneaks away during the night. The two runaways camp out in the park. While there, Gerda suddenly jumps up and races off toward the creek. Eliza follows, and discovers the neighbours’ grandson has fallen into the creek. Eliza pulls him out and takes him home to his grandparents. They are so grateful that Gerda was able to alert Eliza to save the little boy, they decide to build a child-proof and goat-proof fence, and keep Gerda. Eliza is ecstatic, as she will still be able to visit Gerda. 66 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 E COA Coakley, Lena. Illustrated by Leslie Elizabeth Watts. On the night of the comet. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 1-55143-287-0. –– $19.95 hardcover. E CUM Cumming, Peter. Illustrated by Alice Priestly. Out on the ice in the middle of the bay. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 1-55037-870-8. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Nancy Gleeson, teacher-librarian, SD#35 (Langley) Reviewed by: Sheila Black, teacher-librarian (on leave), SD#39 (Vancouver) Peter can’t sleep because an unanswered question keeps running around in his head. “Why do people have to go away?” Perhaps his question can be answered on this magical night of the comet when all cats can speak. His Persian kitten begins talking to him and he opens the front door to two tigers and a white leopard. They are on their way to meet the Great Cat who answers puzzling questions. The white tiger holds and licks Peter till he is soothed enough to sleep. He is no longer thinking about his sad father, the dying plants or the big empty bedroom. When he wakes, it is too late to travel to the Great Cat but the white leopard promises to take his question to the Great Cat. Peter’s father awakes and encourages him to say goodbye in case ‘she’ can hear him. Little Leah knows she mustn’t go out, for there are polar bears nearby, but her father is asleep, her mother is visiting and Leah is bored and curious. Mother Nanook tells her baby polar bear, Baby Nanook, not to stray for there are humans nearby. Mother Nanook falls asleep and Baby Nanook, too, is bored and curious. This trip into dreamland, with its beautiful animal illustrations, would be appealing to any primary or early intermediate student. For those students who have just experienced the loss of a mother, Peter would be an easy character with whom to identify, thus making this an excellent book for school counsellors. His questions are relative to all those who have experienced the loss a family member. Peter’s good-bye shows us the first step to healing; the plants will grow again. Coakley’s simple sentences and vocabulary allow both a young child and older person to enjoy and benefit from the story’s message. Watts’ realistic and detailed images are very appealing and the symbolism of the white leopard and the dying plants augment the message of hope and loss. This book is an excellent example of the power of a simple story and pictures. The dramatic climax occurs as the two parents, human and bear, meet. They have much in common in that they distrust each other and will do anything to save their children. Ultimately, the children, Leah and Baby Nanook, save the day with their innocence and any harm is averted. Recommended for elementary school libraries. “Little Leah saw Baby Nanook. Baby Nanook saw little Leah.” They nuzzle together in the shadow of an iceberg peaceful and alone. Both parents are frantic when they realize their children have wandered off. The suspenseful and dangerous search begins. The cold is frigid and it is getting dark. Leah’s father carries his rifle. The lyrical and repetitive phrasing makes this story a perfect read-aloud. Alice Priestly’s illustrations, done in coloured pencil, seem to glow with a luminous softness meant to mimic northern light in winter. Also, there is an Artic motif that runs across the bottom of each page. This book is a tenth anniversary reprint of the 1993 edition which was short listed for the Mr. Christie award both for its text and illustrations. The only troublesome point that may come up with children is that Leah’s father carries and uses his rifle. This will generate some good discussion about how frightened the father was. Ultimately, Cumming shows that we as humans have much in common with the animal world and that there are many more similarities between Leah’s father and Mother Nanook than meets the eye. Highly recommended for elementary school libraries. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 67 F CUM Cumyn, Alan. After Sylvia. –– Groundwood books, 2004. –– 160pp. –– ISBN 0-88899-646-2. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Marv Worden, retired teacher-librarian, SD#68 (Nanaimo-Ladysmith) At a Grade Four reading level, this sequel to The Secret Life of Owen Skye set in small-town Ontario should appeal to boys in grade five, six and seven. The eleven chapters, based on the familiar comfort of school, home and family, recount the effects of over-active imaginations, misunderstandings, and girl cousins. At home, Owen, his younger brother, Leonard, and older brother, Andy, do what boys do, often finding that their plans far outreach their abilities. They also discover that adults, like children, can be mistaken, cranky and unsure. At school, Owen learns further about these human traits as he deals with new teachers, classroom student council procedures, and fundraising. The book deals tenderly with young love; Owen’s best friend, a girl named Sylvia, has moved away to the nearby community of Elgin. Owen fears that he’s starting to forget her but on his birthday those fears are erased. This book should be a valuable purchase for intermediate school libraries. F DAH Daher, Anita. Illustrated by Steven McCallum. Flight from Bear Canyon. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 144pp. : b&w ill. –– ISBN 1-55143-326-5. –– $7.95 paper. Reviewed by: Pat Parker, teacher-librarian, Arthur Hatton/Dufferin Elementary Schools, SD#73 (Kamloops/Thompson) This Orca Young Reader is the sequel to Flight from Big Tangle. Kayla’s mother is a pilot and has gone to fight forest fires in Montana, so she sends Kayla and her Bassett, Sausage, to a friend’s soon-to-beopened tourist lodge at Hidden Lake, near the South Nahanni River in the Northwest Territories. Kayla meets Jaz, a girl her age, at the lodge, and the two become friends. As friends do, the girls quarrel, and Kayla returns to the lodge, but then Jaz’s Uncle Jack asks her to accompany him in his helicopter to take pictures of some grizzly bears near the mouth of the river. Unfortunately, the helicopter develops 68 mechanical problems and crashes! Uncle Jack is left with a broken leg, and the emergency beacon doesn’t seem to be working so Kayla sets off back to the lodge for help. She and Sausage run into Jaz and more adventure. They have to hide from a grizzly, get lost in a tunnel, get separated from Sausage, and find a hidden garden before they make their way to the lodge and a radiophone. It’s not over yet! The weather is bad so the official search can’t get started. Kayla and Jaz decide to rescue Uncle Jack themselves, as they worry the grizzly bears will find him before the rescuers do. So Kayla finds herself piloting Uncle Jack’s Beaver airplane, rescues Jack, and lands the Beaver in the lake. Everyone is safe and sound after much nail biting, but it’s still not the end of the adventures. Jaz and Kayla return to the hidden garden that turns out to be the hideout of an early gold miner. Whew!! This is an exciting and fast-paced adventure story, and will appeal to early chapter book readers. There are perhaps too many coincidences necessary to move the plot along, however it is not likely to interfere with young readers’ enjoyment of the story. They are much more forgiving of implausible plot lines than more sophisticated readers! Recommended for elementary school libraries. F DYE dyer, kc. Secret of light. –– Dundurn Press, 2003. –– 248pp. –– ISBN 1-55002-477-9. –– $12.99 paper. Reviewed by: Christopher Hunt, teacher-librarian, Chilliwack Central Elementary Community School, SD#33 (Chilliwack) K.C. Dyer’s book, Secret of Light, is a time travel story. It tells the tale of Darrell Connor, an artistic girl with a prosthetic leg, who accidentally discovers ways to travel back through time. Accompanying on her journeys are her two best friends, Kate, a computer wizard, and Brodie, a budding scientist. The modern day setting is an ocean-side private school, Eagle Glen, which specializes in a fine arts approach to learning. The characters travel back to Renaissance Italy where Darrell meets Leonardo Da Vinci. In the midst of the time travel episodes, the students of Eagle Glen are immersed in studies of the Renaissance that will culminate in a re-enactment of a Renaissance Fair. The characters are well-developed in the story and the actions and abilities of the young teens THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 are believable. This book is a sequel to Seeds of Time but if read independently some information is missing. There are frequent references to Darrell’s previous experiences with time travel, how she came to the school, etc., but this background seems ‘patchy’. The portions of the book in which Darrell meets Leonardo Da Vinci are fleeting and disappointing. Perhaps a larger-than-life figure such as Da Vinci could use a little deflation, but the main impression the reader receives is of a sexist, ambitious and arrogant youth, and a defeated elderly man. The portrayal of Da Vinci as a character is lacklustre given his wondrous accomplishments and the possibilities of using him as a more mischievous, almost magical figure in Darrell’s quest. F GIV Givner, Joan. Ellen Fremedon. –– Groundwood Books, 2004. –– 176pp. –– ISBN 0-88899-640-3. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Willow Reichelt, teacher on call, SD#33 (Chilliwack) Ellen Fremedon needs something to do over the summer, so she decides to write a novel. Meanwhile, new and unfriendly neighbours move in, start cutting down trees, and talking about a major development right over the local aquifer. It looks like shady dealings have been going on between the developer and the water board. Now Ellen must become an environmental activist while making sure to write down all the action in her book. The novel might be especially interesting to grade eight students studying a Renaissance unit. Otherwise, it would be best read in conjunction with the first book in the series. The opening poem—with no title or spacing to set it off from the Acknowledgements—was weak and awkward; a rough beginning that overshadowed the whole. Joan Givner has written this story as though Ellen Fremedon is indeed the author. The reader is shown Ellen’s process as she writes such chapters as “Main Characters.” Ellen’s little brothers, the twins, are central to the action of the story, but Ellen doesn’t like her little brothers so resists their inclusion in the story as much as possible. Not highly recommended. If purchased, it would be suitable for an audience of grades 5 - 8. Ellen repeatedly interrupts the action of the story to talk about her difficulty as a writer, and to critique her own progress. E GAY Gay, Marie Louise. Stella, princess of the sky. –– Groundwood Books, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 0-88899-601-2. –– $15.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Karen Schweitzer, retired teacher, SD#61 (Greater Victoria) Stella and Sam are off on another adventure. This time, Stella attempts to explain to her little brother Sam the mysteries of the nocturnal world. As usual, Sam is full of questions. “Where does the sun sleep?” “Can the moon fly?” Stella, in her quiet, gentle manner, answers all of his inquiries. Her explanations are delightful and she truly becomes the Princess of the Sky. Because Ellen is not yet a very good writer, the plot and characterizations in this book are a bit muddled. This is highlighted by the fact that she repeatedly refers to her own mistakes. This can make the story a bit tedious for an adult reader. However, young readers will likely be inspired by the story of a young girl deciding to write a book and actually carrying through with the plan. Givner has used her story as an advice manual for aspiring young writers: write what you know, write as much as you can, and keep writing even if you start to get discouraged. With that positive message, this book may start some new writing careers. Recommended for elementary school libraries. Once again, Marie-Louise Gay has captured the honesty of young children as they venture out to explore the wonders of the universe. Her unique ability to ‘see’ the world as a child sees is fresh and heart-warming. Marie-Louise Gay’s soft water-colour illustrations complete the magic of this book. It is definitely a must for elementary school libraries. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 69 F GOO Goobie, Beth. Flux. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 256pp. –– ISBN 1-55143-314-1. –– $19.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Jennifer Delvecchio, teacher-librarian (on leave), SD#38 (Richmond) Flux is based on an alternate world where a certain group of individuals can rearrange molecules to travel between parallel universes. Nellie, a twelveyear-old orphan, discovers she has the power to do this. Along with her mother, Nellie escapes from the Interior, a rigidly controlled world, with vague memories of the medical experiments she was subjected to. They flee to the Outbacks where freedom does not come easily in the lawless land and where barter and secrets are the key to survival. Shortly after, her mother disappears and she is left to survive alone. It is through her isolation that she opens her mind to flux; it is through flux that she is able to stay connected to her mother’s spirit. She discovers that her capabilities to achieve flux are much greater and this knowledge, while significantly increasing the danger in her life, will help Nellie and the characters she meets along the way. It will also help Nellie to discover her shocking past. Beth Goobie is to be commended on her entertaining, raw and unique style of writing for teens. Goobie gives the reader the science fiction they crave. The novel relies heavily on the scientific mechanics of rearranging molecules for travel, yet it can be appreciated at many levels. It can be enjoyed as a science-fiction thriller or can be used to examine themes such as religion, fear, bullying and identity. Flux is remniscent of The giver, The matrix and the setting of a George Orwell novel. Goobie’s characters are just as intricate as the plot. Nellie, the twelve-year-old orphan, is pathetic, strong, hateful and heroic. She is a complex teen character and one with whom the teen reader will identify. This is a novel that will be enjoyed by young female science-fiction fans. Beth Goobie is an important Canadian writer of young adult literature and it would serve libraries well to add Flux to their collections. There is a certain niche of reader who will be immediately drawn to Flux. Highly Recommended for late intermediate and high school libraries. 70 F GUE Guest, Jacqueline. Illustrated by June Lawrason. Belle of Batoche. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 144pp. : b&w ill. –– ISBN 1-55143-297-8. –– $7.95 paper. Reviewed by: Nancy Gleeson, teacher-librarian, SD#35 (Langley) Belle and the new girl, Sarah, are competing to become the new ringer of the church bell. They live in the town of Batoche, Saskatchewan, where most of the towns people are Métis and support Louis Riel in his efforts to secure their land rights with the Canadian government. Both girls have to embroider an altar cloth; the best one will win the position of bell ringer. Sarah’s turns out to be amazingly beautiful! Belle paddles across the Saskatchewan River to speak with Mme Coteau, a noted needleworker, after she sees Sarah handing her money. Belle finds out the truth about the cloth but on the way home she is caught in a battle between the government soldiers and the people of Batoche. Sarah’s house is burning and she and her little brother, Sam, are rescued off the roof by Belle and her mother. Belle gets them all into an old hidden root cellar. She must enlist Sarah to help nurse her mother’s burns and Sam’s sickness. Over the next several days, Belle and Sarah are forced to work together and, as a result, become friends. Guest’s easy language and short chapters make this novel excellent historical fiction for intermediate students. It gives a glimpse of rural Canadian life during the times of Louis Riel and could lead to further study of English/French conflicts. It would be a great read-aloud book for a teacher wishing to introduce such a historical study and can be enjoyed by both girls and boys. Recommended for all elementary school libraries. F HEN Henighan, Tom. Mercury man. –– Dundern Press, 2004. –– 253pp. –– ISBN 1-55002-508-2 –– $12.99 paper. Reviewed by: Lesley Edwards, teacher-librarian, Seycove Secondary School, SD#44 (North Vancouver) A declining urban neighbourhood languishing in a summer heat wave sets the stage for the Mercury Man’s hero, Tom. He is capably portrayed as a self- THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 doubting teen struggling with his self-image, lack of close friends and life with a single mother. When Tom suspects that the new computer company in town, Fabricon, is employing teens for sinister purposes, he enlists the help of his grandfather to infiltrate the company’s plant. Tom draws his strength from an old comic book hero, and a disgruntled former Fabricon employee bent on putting a stop to the company’s dangerous experiments. A sense of lethargy seems to infuse the story and some readers may have trouble sustaining interest until the action picks up. The ending is satisfying but perhaps a little too contrived. The reading level is about grade 5. Author Tom Henighan currently teaches at Carleton University. His previous writings include the YA novel Viking Quest. Recommended with reservations for libraries seeking to build their science fiction collections. F HOR Horvath, Polly. Illustrated by Narylin Hafner. The Pepins and their problems. –– Groundwood Books, 2004. –– 192pp. : b&w ill. –– ISBN 0-88899-633-0. –– $12.95 paper. Reviewed by: Nancy Gelin. teacher-librarian, Lynn Valley Elementary School, SD#44 (North Vancouver) The Pepin family has continuous problems and the author surveys readers for help with solutions. These solutions are submitted by fictitious readers who live in unusually named Canadian towns. Such place names as Winnepegosis, Ear Falls, Paddle Prairie, and Hudson Hope are used. The problems of the Pepins range from the bizarre to the mundane, as do the solutions. When the Pepins need to reheat their cooled hot chocolate, an inventor neighbour begins to combine ingredients to create a reheating pellet. A reader solution is to find a writer and ask him to blow hot air over the cups of cold chocolate. Will their problems ever end? Are edible lightbulbs practical? Peggy Horvath has fun with her readers in this rather odd novel which will appeal to those with an offbeat sense of humour. The numerous cartoon SUMMER 2005 style illustrations are also appealing, especially to readers in grades 2 to 4 with a light look at life. The sentences contain simple vocabulary and much of the text is dialogue. Peggy Horvath is the author of the award winning novels The Canning Season and Everything on a Waffle. Recommended for elementary school libraries. F HUS Huser, Glen. Stitches. –– Groundwood Books, 2003. –– 200pp. –– ISBN 0-88899-578-4. –– $9.95 paper. Reviewed by: Rick Mulholland, teacher-librarian, Stride Avenue Community School/Taylor Park Elementary School, SD#41 (Burnaby) In November 2003, the Canada Council for the Arts announced that Glen Huser’s Stitches was the winner of the 2003 Governor General’s Literary Award for children’s literature (English). Stitches is worthy of this honour. A number of students will identify with Huser’s characters. The main character, Travis, and his best friend, Chantelle, are different than most of their peers in a small prairie town. Travis loves to create puppets and then put on shows with them to entertain others; Chantelle has a physical disability. The two of them become the targets of the town bullies. Stitches begins with Travis and Chantelle finishing elementary school and waiting for junior high to begin. The reader travels with Travis and Chantelle through their junior high years experiencing the high points of their fantastic puppet show performance of A Midsummer Night’s Dream and the low point of Travis being beaten by the school bullies on graduation night. In Stitches, the reader is taken on a journey with Travis. We see Travis grow as he begins to accept being different. The importance of friendship in fighting loneliness and adversity becomes evident. Huser has created believable characters, settings, and plot line in this engaging novel. Recommended for elementary or secondary libraries. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 71 E HUT Hutchins, Hazel. Illustrated by Ruth Ohi. Beneath the bridge. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 24pp : ill. –– ISBN 1-55037-858-9. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Eleanor Elliott, retired teacherlibrarian, SD#39 (Vancouver) Hazel Hutchins has written yet another delightful story for beginning readers. This repetitive, cumulative story tells of the adventures of a small folded paper boat that was created and launched in a stream by a young child. The story follows the boat’s trip downstream to the river and ultimately to the sea. Along the way a variety of people and creatures are added to the scene. The little boat is at first saved from sinking and then passed from boat to boat as it goes on its journey. The lyrical text of this poetic work will appeal to young audiences, who will join in with a chorus of ‘Travelling merrily along - my small boat.’ Ruth Ohi’s pictures are a wonderful counterpart to the story. In whimsical style she populates the countryside with many different kinds of people and creatures. The ‘beneath the bridge’ theme is echoed in the pictures as Ohi has included at least ten different bridges. A terrific array of watercraft adds to the fun. There is so much detail to be enjoyed as one follows the story of the sailboat, this is sure to be a winner with readers and for read-aloud as well. Highly recommended for both home and elementary school libraries. F JAC Jackson, Melanie. The mask on the cruise ship. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 144pp. –– ISBN 1-55143-305-2. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Judy Cottrell, teacher-librarian, Lord Beaconsfield Elementary School, SD#39 (Vancouver) Melanie Jackson has once again provided great entertainment the latest title in her Dinah Galloway Mystery series, The Mask on the Cruise Ship. Each chapter has an amusing title and provides mystery and mayhem. Our heroine, Dinah, sets sail as part of the entertainment crew, on a cruise ship bound for Alaska. Accompanying the irrepressible Dinah are her mother, her sister Madge and Madge’s boyfriend Jack. She meets and becomes involved with Julie, an artist, the elderly Lavinia who has matrimonial designs on fellow passenger Ira and a potential thief with gooseberry-coloured eyes. Dinah had caught 72 glimpses of this latter character on several occasions before leaving port; she believes she has foiled his attempts at theft on at least two occasions already. On board ship, the centre of attention is a valuable raven mask being transported to an Alaskan art gallery. High seas escapades and excitement abound in this latest novel by Melanie Jackson. The characters are credible, the plot twists and turns and the setting is ideal. Recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries. F KYI Kyi, Tanya Lloyd. My time as Caz Hazard. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 112pp. –– ISBN 1-55143319-2. –– $9.95 paper. Reviewed by: Rosemary Anderson, teacher-librarian, W.L. McLeod Elementary School, SD#91 (Nechako Lakes) Caz Hazard’s life seems to be in destruct mode. Suspended from her high school, her parents transfer her to another school on the recommendation of the principal. The new school has learning support, which is crucial for the dyslexic Caz. However, she is not enamoured with the classmates, or the teasing she endures from the other students. She makes friends with two other girls in the class, but they have their own problems, and lead her astray into theft, truancy, and bullying. During this time, Caz’s parents split up and her mother moves out. There are some bright spots in this otherwise dim picture. Caz’s brother helps her proofread her written assignments and her special education teacher helps her to correct her errors. She also learns to enjoy her talent in art. However, Caz does not manage to stay out of trouble, and tries her hand at bullying Dodie, one of the girls in her special education class. When Dodie commits suicide by overdosing on pills, Caz feels responsible. Caz’s teacher helps her realize that Dodie was facing many complicated problems that led to her suicide and this eases her guilt. She is also able to contribute a special drawing she had done of Dodie to the memorial. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 This is a well-written teen novel that meets social issues head-on, and provides reasonable solutions to these problems. It is a good illustration of how insidious bullying is, and how much damage it can cause. I would recommend this book be available in all school libraries, and for use by teachers and counsellors. Recommended for elementary and secondary libraries. F LEE Lee, Ingrid. Illustrated by Stéphane Denis. The true story of George. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 64pp. : b&w ill. –– ISBN 1-55143-293-5. –– $6.95 paper. Reviewed by: Marv Worden, retired teacher-librarian, SD#68 (Nanaimo-Ladysmith) This seems a short book to be divided into nineteen chapters, but the concept makes good use of such structure. George, a finger-sized plastic man with an active imagination but no power of speech, is found by a sister and brother who subject him to a variety of playful childhood activities, each of which he sees as a personal adventure. Katie and Mackenzie first dunk him into a bottle of windshield washer in the back seat of the family car, then fish him out to use him as the weight needed for a grocery bag parachute. In these events George saw himself as first a deep-sea diver and then a sky diver. Five or six further events, including time spent in a toy box or a dinosaur diorama, are told in the third person, focusing first on the activities of the children complete with their dialogue, and then alternating chapters focus on George’s imaginative interpretation as he deals with the event as a stoic and heroic adventurer. Especially valuable is Lee’s care in describing how George sees his surroundings and the events of his adventures while leaving room for imaginative listeners and readers to see more accurately what is really going on in the children’s world. Suburban roofs are seen as peaks of mountain ranges. Sixteen simple black and white illustrations in pen and ink accurately support the text. With a reading level of grade 2, this book would be a good stimulus and model for further classroom writing on the adventures of George. Recommended for elementary school libraries. SUMMER 2005 F LIT Little, Jean. Illustrated by Hanne Lore Koehler. Rescue Pup. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 106pp. : b&w ill. –– ISBN 1-55143-299-4. –– $7.95 paper. Reviewed by: Rosemary Anderson, teacher-librarian, W.L. McLeod Elementary School, SD#91 (Nechako Lakes) This is a charming and heart-warming, although tear-jerking story about a Seeing Eye puppy. Before being trained to work with a blind person, Seeing Eye puppies spend their growing up year with children who are in foster homes. Foster child Tessa has not learned to love, and Shakespeare, the Seeing Eye puppy, works hard to teach her. He is met with many challenges but is able to meet them all, and earns the title of Rescue Pup. Tessa learns to deal with the neglect and abuse that led to her being placed in a foster home, and with the help of Shakespeare and some extremely understanding adults, Tessa matures so much that she is adopted by the foster family. Shakespeare has to leave for his training as a guide dog, but Tessa is promised that they will meet again. Jean Little is blind herself and now has her third Seeing Eye dog. She writes with great understanding and empathy about troubled children and how pets can assist in the process of growing up. The book is a well-written beginner novel and is enhanced with black and white illustrations. It would be appropriate for students in grades 2 - 6. Recommended for elementary school libraries. F MAC Mac, Carrie. The beckoners. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 192pp. –– ISBN 1-55143-3095. –– $19.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Marv Worden, retired teacher-librarian, SD#68 (Nanaimo-Ladysmith) In this book with a grade 5 reading level, Mac does a good job of keeping an array of characters clearly drawn, interesting and accurately traceable through to the slightly too-tidy end. The lack of awareness of adults in family relationships is vividly shown; Zoe offers a great deal of stability to her toddler half-sister, Cassy, and to their well-meaning, hard-working but romantically THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 73 unstable and alcoholic mother. Barb, the bubbly daycare mother, seems unaware or in denial that her daughter has been seriously bullied for years. Facing the ninth family move, fifteen-year-old Zoe makes clear her uncomplimentary views of both backwoods Prince George and Abbotsford where she sees religion as the chief industry. Attempting to fit in, Zoe joins “The Beckoners” a gang of tough girls which for years has been bullying an unattractive age mate, April, in the most horrifying way. This bullying escalates without the school or parents being aware or taking charge, and Zoe finds herself unable to leave the gang. When the bullying situation reaches a crisis level, including having April’s face burned with cigarettes and the body of her beloved dog hanged outside their home, Zoe, a couple of gay male classmates, and the editor of the school paper trick “The Beckoners” into turning themselves into the police. The ending seems slightly quick and impersonal after the reader has come to know the individual “Beckoners” so well. Their power and cruelty throughout the story requires that their undoing be more detailed. While there are no explicit sexual scenes, potential purchasers should be aware of coarse language and controversial viewpoints on homosexuality and religion. On the grounds that readers of this novel may be moved to take positive action when witnessing bullying, unlike the adolescents and adults in the story, it would likely be a worthwhile purchase for junior secondary libraries. Recommended for high school libraries. F MAZ Mazetti, Katarina. Translated by Maria Lundin. God and I broke up. –– 160pp. –– ISBN 0-88899-617-9. –– $9.95 paper. Reviewed by Willow Reichelt, teacher on call, SD#33 (Chilliwack) Linnea always felt like an outsider at school, until she and Pia became friends. She was able to have conversations with Pia that she could have with no one else. But when Pia kills herself, Linnea is left to navigate teenage life alone. How can she deal with Pia’s death when Pia was the only one who could really understand her feelings? As Linnea herself says; “If your husband dies, you’re a widow, dressed in black, and people talk in hushed voices around 74 you for years. If your best friend dies, after a while people get irritable and start asking what you’re moping about.” God and I Broke Up is a moving portrayal of the slow progress of healing after a great loss. Linnea must find a way to preserve her good memories of Pia, while getting over her feelings of guilt and anger. It is refreshing to read a young adult novel that reflects the fact that in real life there aren’t answers for everything. Katerina Mazetti does a remarkable job of writing a book about teen suicide that resists the compulsion to give a simple reason for Pia’s actions. Linnea has a suspicion that Pia may have been pregnant, but she must accept that she will never know for sure. Mazetti also ensures that suicide is not glamorized; Linnea, who was always the more timid of the two friends, is much stronger than Pia for choosing life, with all its problems and tragedies, over death. Highly recommended for high school libraries. F NIC Nicholson, Lorna Schultz. Interference. –– James Lorimer & Company Ltd., Publishers, 2004. –– 96pp. –– ISBN 1-55028-822-9. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Pat Parker, teacher-librarian, Arthur Hatton/Dufferin Elementary Schools, SD#73 (Kamloops/Thompson) Interference is the story of Josh, a Peewee hockey player who has made the top team in the league. But he isn’t performing for the team because he doesn’t seem to have any energy. At hockey practice he is often out of breath and very thirsty. He is tired in school and his marks are suffering. His parents aren’t really paying enough attention to Josh because the father is more interested in the older son’s hockey future and mom is busy with the young daughter’s dance practices and recitals. Finally a coach notices Josh is losing weight and really struggling and suggests he tell his parents about his health problems. Before he has a chance, his brother has a car accident with a police car. While everyone is busy with the police, Josh collapses and wakes up in the hospital. He has been diagnosed with Type1 diabetes. Everything has a happy resolution as the parents realize the older son’s ambitions to be an actor and apologize to Josh for not paying attention to him. Josh becomes a bit of a hero with his teammates as he will need to give himself insulin injections. As well, there is a hint of romance for Josh with a female player from his team. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 For those who know the symptoms of diabetes, these symptoms are clearly recognizable in Josh’s story. Once diagnosed, Josh is given a program that he must follow for testing blood sugar and how to follow a meal plan. The author has also written the Intuko and Angie Melville mystery series. She lives in Calgary, Alberta with her husband Bob, president of Hockey Canada, so the hockey language and atmosphere is accurate. Interference is the first in a series of hockey stories by Lorna Schultz Nicholson for the Sports Stories series. Further titles in the series are Roughing, Against the Boards (May, 2005) and Delaying the Game (October, 2005) Recommended for elementary school libraries. E NIE Nielsen-Fernlund, Susin. Illustrated by LouiseAndrée Laliberté. Mormor moves in. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 1-55143291-9. –– $19.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Willow Reichelt, teacher on call, SD#33 (Chilliwack) Astrid’s Morfar (Grandpa) in Sweden dies, and her Mormor (Grandma) comes to live at Astrid’s house. Astrid thinks it is going to be fun at first, but then Mormor arrives and is not the fun-loving grandmother Astrid was hoping for. Mormor spends a lot of time sitting in her room, and she doesn’t understand Astrid’s attachment to her best friend, a teddy bear named Bjorn. Astrid begins to think she hates Mormor, but then when Bjorn goes missing Mormor takes action that shows her to be a compassionate and loving person after all. There are many books written to help children cope with losing a loved one. This book is unique in that it teaches empathy for someone else’s loss. Astrid did not know her grandfather, so she is not sad when he dies. Because of this, she is not able to recognize the signs of grief in Mormor. When Bjorn goes missing, Astrid realizes that Mormor feels the same about losing Morfar as Astrid feels about losing Bjorn. Empathy is one of the most important skills children can acquire, and this book does an admirable job of helping them do so. Highly recommended for elementary school libraries. E REY Reynolds, Marilynn. Illustrated by Renné Benoit. Goodbye to Griffith Street. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 1-55143-285-4. –– $19.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Pat Parker, teacher-librarian, Arthur Hatton/Dufferin Elementary Schools, SD#73 (Kamloops-Thompson) John lives in a small mining town, close to where the miners walked to work in the mine. But in the morning John and his mother are leaving because his parents are getting a divorce. John spends the day saying goodbye to friends and places. Before his dad leaves for night shift, he promises to come and visit John in his new house. John wakes early to a fresh snowfall and goes out to ‘leave his mark’. He proceeds to visit the homes of his friends and neighbours and makes them a present of snow angels or stars. With daylight comes the taxi to take John and his mother to the train station. This is a poignant story that reflects the author’s experience as a child when her parents separated. The illustrator has captured the essence of a small mining town of the forties. The stunning aerial view of the street as the taxi is driving away shows John’s journey through the snow. Goodbye to Griffith Street could be used as bibliotherapy for a number of issues including divorce, separation, moving and closure. Marilyn Reynolds has written numerous children’s books including The Name of the Child, Belle’s Journey, The New Land, and The Prairie Fire. Renné Benoit is a working artist: this is her first picture book. Recommended for elementary school libraries. Susin Nielsen-Fernlund’s writing is gentle and teaches a lesson without being moralistic. The illustrations by Louise-Andrée Laliberté are rendered in soft chalk pastels which is in keeping with the quiet tone of the book. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 75 F SCH Schindler, Nina. Translated by Robert Brett. An order of Amelie, hold the fries. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 112 pp. : b&w ill. –– ISBN 1-55037-861-9. –– $10.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Christopher Hunt, teacher-librarian, Chilliwack Central Elementary Community School, SD#33 (Chilliwack) An order of Amelie, hold the fries is a classic case of mistaken identity, but with a catchy modern twist. Tim, our seventeen-year-old protagonist, sees a gorgeous girl on the street—likely, way out of his league, ogle material only. However, when the young woman unwittingly drops a piece of mail, Tim is excited because he now knows her name and address. Thankfully not a stalker, Tim simply writes a letter to Amelie hoping to charm her into meeting so he can return the letter (and sweep her off her feet with his witty repartee). Alas, Amelie is actually the friend and roommate of the beautiful vision (named Vanessa) that Tim saw downtown. Undaunted, and intrigued by Amelie’s response, Tim sets out to win her affections instead. On the one hand, this novel is built on a silly premise, is populated by fairly lame and vapid characters, is an unlikely and unbelievable love story, and is entirely gimmicky in its presentation. The most minor analysis will have you writing the book off as fluff. And yet, on the other hand, the gimmick works well. The story unfolds entirely through the messages sent back and forth between the main and peripheral characters. These messages are rendered in myriad ways: handwritten letters, e-mails, newspaper clippings with scrawled marginalia, postcards, napkins, ‘post-it’ notes, collages, text messages on cell phone screens, various sheets of stationery, and so on. Each page of the book contains a black-andwhite photo of the current message on the medium of choice, and this image is laid over a background graphic or photo relating to the emotional state or physical location of its writer. Yes, the content is simplistic, but it is fast-paced and fun—it’s a page-turner that can be finished in half an hour, or so. The layout is artistic and eye-catching, and the message gimmick does make you curious as to what’s coming next. Bottom line: teen readers will love this book. Reluctant readers, especially, will be drawn to the short text-bites and pictorial presentation. This book will been seen as cool: it is young and hip in its use of kitch as well as the 76 abbreviated tech-language of text messages. Buy it, put it on the shelves, recommend it to two or three kids, and watch word-of-mouth do the rest. Highly recommended for secondary school libraries, and students as young as grade 6 may enjoy this book. E SCH Schwartz, Roslyn. The complete adventures of the Mole Sisters. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 168pp. : ill. –– ISBN 1-55037-883-X. –– $24.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Karen Schweitzer, retired teacher, SD#61 (Greater Victoria) Once again, the mole sisters capture the heart of the reader. This collection of ten delightful adventures allows the reader to experience the close relationship between the two sisters. Their message throughout each story is to enjoy the simple things in life. To quote the mole sisters, it’s ‘All good stuff’. Roslyn Schwartz has the ability to draw the reader/ listener in quickly. Her use of simple language and choice of fun words makes the reading of her stories a memorable experience. As the illustrator of her own books, Roslyn Schwartz has lovingly created the mole sisters. Her soft watercolours enhance the carefree way in which the mole sisters enjoy life. Early and lower level readers would find the stories and illustrations entertaining. It is definitely a book that should be in elementary school libraries. F SHE Sherrard, Valerie. Sam’s light. –– Dundurn Press, 2004. –– 216pp. –– ISBN 1-55002-535-X. –– $12.99 paper. Reviewed by: Lesley Edwards, teacher-librarian, Seycove Secondary School, SD#44 (North Vancouver) Fourteen-year-old Cole Fennety has one thing on his mind. More than anything he wants to earn enough money to buy himself a new bike. Employment options for a young teen in a small town are limited and he is driven to take a summer job with grouchy old Sam Kerrigan who owns a machine repair shop. As Cole comes to know his new boss he discovers a kind-hearted man with a connection to his own past. However, he soon finds himself in a situation with no one to turn to for advice. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 His summer unfolds with a series of changes as he struggles to deal with his annoying younger sister, his first forays into the world of dating, and a best friend whose out-of-control behaviour often means trouble. Sherrard has drawn on her own experience fostering teens to give Cole a likable and believable voice. She is the author of young adult novel Kate, and the Shelby Belgarden mystery series. This story may not hook boys who want only fast-paced action but Cole is a character many will relate to. With a grade 6 reading level, it will fit very nicely into independent novel studies for middle school English classes. Recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries. F SHE Sherrard, Valerie. Chasing shadows. –– Dundern Press, 2004. –– 216pp. –– ISBN 1-55002-502-3. –– $12.99 paper. Reviewed by: Willow Reichelt, teacher on call, SD#33 (Chilliwack). When sixteen-year-old Shelby Belgarden gets the first job she applies for, at the Steak Place, she has no idea that her seeming good fortune will lead to a summer of mystery and danger. Nadine, one of Shelby’s co-workers, goes missing, and Shelby is the only person who thinks that her disappearance is suspicious. The police think Nadine has just met a man and gone off with him, but Shelby just knows that Nadine wouldn’t have done that. Shelby begins to investigate, and uncovers a sinister plot. She saves the day, but not before almost paying with her life. Chasing Shadows is Valerie Sherrard’s third Shelby Belgarden mystery, and it is easy to see why Shelby’s character has been popular enough to spawn a series. She is spunky, clever, and funny. The mystery elements of the story are woven seamlessly together with the everyday details of the life of a sixteen-year-old girl: boyfriend troubles, bad job blues, best friend’s crises. The mystery itself is well-crafted. Shelby has to do some clever thinking to figure things out, but the reader can see in hindsight that the clues were there all along. SUMMER 2005 This book will appeal to readers looking for a mystery novel with a teenage heroine, and also for something more realistic and less formulaic than Nancy Drew. Recommended for secondary school libraries. F SIA Siamon, Sharon. Brave horse. –– Whitecap Books, 2004. –– 160pp. –– ISBN 1-55285-528-7. –– $8.95 paper. F SIA Siamon, Sharon. Free horse. –– Whitecap Books, 2004. –– 160pp. –– ISBN 1-55285-608-9. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Rosemary Anderson, teacher-librarian, W.L. McLeod Elementary School, SD#91 (Nechako Lakes) These are books six and seven in the Mustang Mountain series. The main characters are three fifteen-year-old girls who all end up on Mustang Mountain Ranch in the Rocky Mountains near Calgary. Becky lives on the ranch but spends the school year staying with her relatives in town. Along with her cousin Alison, who she has been living with while attending school, and her friend Meg from New York, she spends her summer holidays at the ranch. Becky and Alison have difficulties getting along, as Alison is trying to sort herself through a family breakup. In Brave Horse, the girls continue to search for wild horses. There have been sightings of a black stallion who is either a descendant of a wild horse or is a ghost horse. Along with three young horse wranglers from the ranch, they try to find the ghost horse, but Rob and his horse get caught in an abandoned mine shaft and Chuck’s horse is swept away to its death in a creek after a violent storm. Through many adventures and a few crises, plus their work at training horses for barrel racing and endurance riding help the girls learn about relationships and responsibility. In Free Horse, Meg is on her way to the airport to return to New York, but ends up helping Ruby, who runs a neighbouring lodge, get to the hospital because she has appendicitis. Meg and Thomas look after the ranch and Ruby’s ten-year-old stepson Tyler while she is in the hospital. Tyler is not very THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 77 cooperative, opens a gate, and lets all the ranch horses out. While searching for the horses, Thomas discovers that someone is catching and selling wild horses. They are forced to deal with many porblems and adventures before Ruby recovers and is able to return home and care for the lodge and Tyler. Meg realizes that she still has lots to learn about relationships and responsibility. These books deal with the social issues of relationships between teen-agers, and how to accept responsibility for your actions. They also tell wonderful stories about horses and outdoor living in the Rocky Mountains. The writing is clear, and there is sufficient action to keep readers interested. Recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries. E TAT Tate, Nikki. Illustrated by Benoît Laverdière. Grandparents’ Day. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 1-55037-842-2. –– $8.95 paper. Reveiwed by: Marilyn Clements, retired teacher, SD#71 (Comox Valley) Nikki Tate’s Grandparents’ Day is a 32 page soft cover picture/storybook. The colourful illustrations are striking because they are so weird. The people have balloon-like bodies and very strangely-shaped colourful hair. The narrator of the story has a doughboy figure and a high, striped standup hat (or is it hair?). He (or maybe it’s a girl) is nervous about taking Omi to school for Grandparents’ Day. Omi looks weird, lives on a boat, wears unusual clothes, doesn’t go to a hairdresser and collects dead bugs on her travels. But Omi wins the day when she shows her snakebite scar and tells her story. The kids all love her and want to hear more. It turns out weird is okay. F WAL Walters, Eric. Grind. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 112pp. –– ISBN 1-55143-317-6. –– $9.95 paper. Reviewed by: Gloria Reinheimer, teacher-librarian, Bear Creek Elementary School. SD#36(Surrey) Philip Falcone, the Falcon, is a very good skateboarder. He is also a daredevil who considers cuts, bruises and broken bones just part of the scene. Phil lives for skateboarding and does only enough school work to pass. His good friend and fellow skateboarder, Wally, is much more cautious. One day they meet Barn Barn, a world famous skater. He explains to them how to make lots of money by videotaping their jumps and putting them on a web site. Sponsors pay by the number of hits on the site. Phil and Wally enlist the help of Phil’s ex-girlfriend Lisa and a younger student who is a video and computer genius. The money begins to come in but they must maintain interest by doing bigger, better, more dangerous stunts. Phil does not care for his personal safety and begins to push his friends to perform ever more dangerous stunts with near tragic results. This book is another Orca Soundings high-interest, low-vocabulary novel aimed at reluctant readers. Eric Walters has incorporated skateboard lingo, and woven in romance, friendship and danger. There are very few novels targeting this group of readers or non-readers. Eric Walters may have found another audience with this fast-paced book. Recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries. Recommended for elementary school libraries. 78 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 F WIT Withers, Pam. Raging river. –– Walrus Books, 2003. –– 184pp. –– ISBN 1-55285-510-4. –– $8.95 paper. Reviewed by: Anne Lyle, teacher-librarian, École College Heights Elementary School and Quinson Elementary School, SD#57 (Prince George). Raging River is the first fast-paced adventure volume of a series called: Take it to the extreme. Set in the wilderness of British Columbia, with its raging rivers rushing through steep mountains, readers can easily identify with the thrill of the rival characters vying for a spot on the national kayak team. From the appealing cover, through to the finale of the story, readers are gripped and held fast. Many anxiety issues deepen the plot: among them rivalry of teen athletes, having only a single parent, having a newly-wed parent, frustration over poverty, jealousy of wealthy opponents, aboriginal concerns, bullying, friendship and deep loss as well as terrifying survival scenes. All these issues are included in this small volume, which draws readers like a magnet. Highly recommended for all elementary libraries, grade 5 and up. F WIS Wishinsky, Frieda. Illustrated by Louise-Andrée Laliberté. A bee in your ear. –– Orca Book Publishers, 2004. –– 64pp. : ill. –– ISBN 1-55143324-9. $6.95 paper. Reviewed by: Karen Schweitzer, retired teacher, SD#61 (Greater Victoria) Friendship, honesty and the importance of winning are the issues dealt with in this easy-read novel. As Kate prepares for the Grade 2 Spelling Bee, she must deal with her own lack of confidence and self-esteem. It is her close friend Jake, endearingly calling her ‘M’Mate’, who stands by her and offers support. When classmates taunt Kate and then cheat during the spelling bee, Kate has some important decisions to make. SUMMER 2005 Young readers will be able to identify with the main character, Kate, and the struggles she faces. Author Frieda Wishinsky has tactfully handled these delicate issues in a nonjudgmental manner. Classroom teachers will be able to develop some excellent group discussions after sharing this book with their class.. Recommended for elementary school libraries. F WYN Wynne-Jones, Tim. A thief in the house of memory. –– Groundwood Books, 2004. –– 224pp. –– ISBN 0-88899-574-1. –– $13.95 paper. Reviewed by: Marv Worden, retired teacher-librarian, SD#68 (Nanaimo-Ladysmith) The cover, the title, and the back cover summary should move the book off the shelves and WynneJones’ ability to maintain suspense should keep the reader hooked until the end. The plot revolves around sixteen-year-old Declan Steeple’s memories of his mother and the Steeple mansion that sits empty, just as the family left it six years ago, after his mother left. With the help of his close friend, Ezra, Dec finds information to ease his feelings of abandonment which had been made even worse by the suspicion that he had not been told the truth of his mother’s leaving. The author realistically handles the awkwardness of relationships between teenager and parent, and between teenager and step-parent. Details of characters and of the mansion, together with the effective meting out of clues, make the book an enjoyable little mystery. With their motivated behaviors, Declan’s lunchroom classmates, including a romantic interest, Vivien, make worthy models for real students. The readability level at Grade Four or Five should make this book a popular choice of fiction for Junior Secondary boys. Recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 79 303.6 IWR I wrote on all four walls : Teens speak out on violence. Edited by Fran Fearnley. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 128pp. –– ISBN 1-55037-756-6. –– $12.95 paper. 305.235 PER Perfectly secret : The hidden lives of seven teenage girls. Edited by Susan Musgrave. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 112pp. –– ISBN 1-55037-864-3. –– $10.95 paper. Reviewed by Garth Harkess, teacher-librarian, Mount Baker Secondary School, SD#5 (Southeast Kootenay) Reviewed by: Sheila Black, teacher librarian (on leave), SD#39 (Vancouver) Nine teenagers and young adults recount their horrific experiences with violence and abuse in this exceptional book. The Toronto Public Library partnered with Annick Press to produce this collection of shocking, disturbing and profoundly moving true stories of youth dealing with violent life situations. Seventeen-year-old Sue, born in China, was beaten by her father and watched her mother being beaten by her stepfather. At 12 she was sent to Canada to live with her brother in Vancouver. Soon she was in a gang and fighting herself. Don was a bully who started by beating up his younger brother and continued fighting right into college. Debbie was the victim of an abusive boyfriend. Allan was tormented at school for being gay and became heavily involved with drugs in an attempt to fit in with his peers. Caitlin grew up in a violent home and was sexually abused at 11. By 12 she was drinking, doing acid and smoking marijuana. These are seven short biographies where women authors reflect on difficult and sometimes unbearable periods in their teenage lives where keeping secrets was damaging to their well being. Susan Musgrave’s narrative “Cherry Pride” discusses the secret of suicide her friend divulges to her and the author’s subsequent burden of guilt about having this knowledge when her friend really does slash her own wrists. Kelys Green’s secret in “Unseen, Unheard” involves the physical punishment she receives ‘for her own good’. She describes the terror of always trying to keep the secret and consequently the other secrets she keeps so she won’t be beaten even more. All of these teenagers tell their stories ‘straight up’ – without adornment or excuses. These narratives are not always easy to read, but they are definitely the authentic voices of young people who know first hand the effects of violence. Anita Rau Badami tells of feeling ashamed of her crazy aunt who lives with her and her family in “Mad as Sheela”. Anita constantly worries others will think that she, too, could go crazy by being ‘infected’ by her aunt. She worries about how this family member will affect her future – she will have no friends, no one will want to marry into her ‘crazy’ family, and she will not be able to find a job because of the shadow cast over her family. She feels guilt and fear because she is driven to concoct stories about this person who lives with her family. In the preface, editor Fran Fearnley states the purpose of the book: “It’s not that we were looking for happy endings, but we wanted readers to hear from those who – even if they are still struggling – had insights to share. The overarching observation from all the youth we listened to is that violence changed, forever, the way they experience the world.” In “The Damsite” Nan Germaine talks about secrets that were not hers but her mother’s. Nan’s mother tells Nan about her unhappiness concerning her husband’s infidelity. At first, these confessions make Nan feel important, but eventually she begins to feel resentful about having to take part in her parent’s problems rather than being protected from them. There is a short section, written by an expert with Central Toronto Youth Services, on how to reduce or prevent violence and aggression. Contact information for the Kids Help Phone and the Centre for Suicide Prevention is listed on the last page. Almeda, Glenn Miller’s mother in “There Will Be No Secrets”, is just kidding herself when she says and believes that. Almeda and her brother have plenty of secrets about drugs and their experimentation with them. Highly recommended for high school students and all adults who work or live with teens. The most disturbing vignette is Cathy Stonehouse’s “Truth, Dare, Kiss, Command, or Promise : Fragments from a Life”. Her secret of child 80 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 molestation results in a split personality. Continuing to keep this secret drives her to drugs which she also must keep secret. Her secrets seem the most disturbing since she chooses to hide them even from herself. The introduction examines the myths and reality of fire. There is an index and bibliography at the back of the book. Other books in the series, all with 10 stories, are Tunnels!, Scams! and Escapes! Tanya Lloyd Kyi is a Vancouver author. All of these brief biographies are well written, honest, not gratuitously graphic and not appropriate for all. It may give some readers hope that all of these women are strong individuals who have managed to overcome their secrets. These stories drive home the point that one should never be hostage to secrets. Musgrave also makes the point in her introduction that we often use secrets to present ourselves the way we think others wish to see us when most people are very accepting and will take you as you are and help you any way they can. Recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries; suitable for students from grade 4 and up. Highly recommended (with some caution) for upper secondary school students. With limited library budgets these days, everyone wants to get value for their money when purchasing books. Dot to Dot in the Sky: Stories of the Moon delivers. This book is a picture book, a non-fiction book, and a book of comparative mythology all rolled into one. 363.37 KYI Kyi, Tanya Lloyd. Fire : True stories from the edge. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 112pp. : bibliography : index. –– ISBN 1-55037-876-7. –– $9.95 paper. Reviewed by: Garth Harkess, teacher-librarian, Mount Baker Secondary School, SD#5 (South Kootenay) Ten famous fires are vividly described in this very readable addition to the True Stories from the Edge series. Kyi draws readers into the stories by focusing on a witness to the tragedy and looking at the unfolding events from his or her vantage point. The short stories are broken up by catchy headings such as ‘Falling from the Sky’, ‘Trapped’, and ‘Grisly Discoveries’. Historical facts are presented in a way that will appeal to young readers. The fires chronicled in the book are: Chicago, 1871; Indonesia, 1997; Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster, 1986; New York Triangle Shirtwaist Factory, 1911; Halifax Explosion, 1917; Kuwait Oil Wells, 1991; London, 1666; South Korea Subway Fire, 2003; Hindenburg Airship Disaster, 1937; and Vienna’s Ring Theatre, 1881. 398.26 GAL Galat, Joan Marie. Illustrated by Lorna Bennett. Dot to dot in the sky : Stories of the moon. –– Whitecap Books, 2004. –– 64pp. : ill. : glossary : index. –– ISBN 1-55285-610-0. –– $16.95 paper. Reviewed by Willow Reichelt, teacher on call, SD#33 (Chilliwack). Moon myths from many different cultures are skilfully retold by Joan Marie Galat and beautifully illustrated by Lorna Bennet. Factual information on such topics as phases of the moon, lunar eclipses, and moon exploration is given between the stories. Sidebars throughout give quick moon facts. The book also includes a six-page glossary and an index. This book would be invaluable to any teacher doing a moon unit. It would also be useful for language arts teachers. In addition, it would appeal to fiction readers who do not normally read non-fiction, or vice versa. Highly recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries; suitable for students from grade 4 and up. The Table of Contents lists the fires only by titles such as “It’s Going to Blow!” and “Fleeing the Flames”. Readers need to turn to the first page of each chapter to find out what the actual fire is. SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 81 427 ORE O’Reilly, Gillian. Illustrated by Krista Johnson. Slangalicious. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 88pp. : ill. : index. –– ISBN 1-55037-764-7. –– $14.95 paper. Reviewed by: Sheila Black, teacher librarian (on leave), SD#39 (Vancouver) Slang makes language fun and has made language fun throughout the ages. That’s the point of Gillian O’Reilly’s wonderfully entertaining non-fiction book Slangalicious. We use slang everyday not knowing the reference or how it became popular and this book covers over 500 slang words and phrases in a very fun way. The book begins with a young boy who must complete a school project on slang. He doesn’t know where to begin. So, he turns on his computer to find Edmund and Lexie – his two computer helpers – who have got the‘skinny on slang’ for him at a website aptly named Slangalicious. There are eleven short chapters which break slang down into various components. ‘The Big Picture’ and ‘Thumbs Up’ discuss the history of slang back to Roman times, how slang can be formed, and who really studies slang. Then Edmund and Lexie get ‘down to brass tacks’ with their young protégé and delve deeper into actual words and phrases. A very interesting category of slang is that which came about during wartime and explained in the chapter entitled ‘Slang under Fire’. There is slang for people – G.I. (General Infantry) and ‘Tommy’ a British term for a soldier. The most interesting term discussed in this chapter is how the word ‘spam’ went from being a wartime food to the computer term today. The last chapter does a fine job of recapping the previous chapters and is the actual outline for the school assignment. The story framework created by Gillian O’Reilly, a freelance editor and writer, makes this book most approachable. The page layout is very colourful with sidebars, many bold headings, and wonderfully witty cartoons by illustrator Krista Johnson. 82 There are sources provided for further reading and a comprehensive index of the words and phrases included throughout the book. Some parts may seem dated after awhile, but this book really is the ‘bee’s knees’. Highly recommended for elementary and secondary school libraries; appropriate from grades 5 and up. 599.773 GRA Grambo, Rebecca L. Photographs by Daniel J. Cox. Lupé : A wolf pup’s first year. –– Whitecap Books, 2004. –– 48pp. : photos : index. –– ISBN 1-55285611-9. –– $14.95 paper. Reviewed by: Pat Parker, teacher-librarian, Arthur Hatton/Dufferin Elementary Schools, SD#73 (Kamloops-Thompson) Lupé: A Wolf Pup’s First Year, the second book in the ‘Wild Beginnings’ series, tells the story of three young wolf cubs who live in Yellowstone National Park between Wyoming and Montana. The talking animals are a bit disconcerting, but a lot of information is given through conversation between the mother and her cubs or other members of the wolf pack. The text explains how the female wolf chooses her den, how the pups are born, fed and raised. These wolves’ ancestors came from Canada, as humans had decimated the local wolf population. Other information related to Yellowstone is also offered. There is an index, facts relating to other animals, and two relevant websites listed at the end of the book. Author Rebecca Grambo is herself a wildlife photographer. Other books she has written are: Weird Science, The Nature of Foxes and Bear: A Celebration of Power and Glory. There are many excellent colour photographs by Daniel J. Cox. Every double page spread includes one full-page size photograph. There are also occasional double page photographs. Recommended for elementary school libraries. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 811 LES Lesynski, Loris. Zigzag : Zoems for Zindergarten. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 155037-882-1. –– $10.95 paper. 863 ARG Argueta, Jorge. Illustrated by Gloria Calderón. Zipitio. –– Groundwood Books, 2003. –– 32pp. : ill. –– ISBN 0-88899-487-7. $16.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Christopher Hunt, teacher-librarian, Chilliwack Central Elementary School, SD#33 (Chilliwack). Reviewed by: Willow Reichelt, teacher on call, SD#33 (Chilliwack). Loris Lesynski has written several poetry collections for children. Zigzag is her latest, and is directed specifically at kindergarten children. The poet has very successfully appealed to the interests and particular sense of humour of that age group. Although pieces of rhyme and rhythm in Lesynski’s poems are sometimes found to be weak or awkward, the content is great for the audience. In Zigzag, there are silly poems, song poems, and action poems on subjects such as the classroom pet, trying to master scissors, teachers’ requests to sit still, fidgety drumming, and seeing striped patterns everywhere. The poems are laid out on the page (via spacing and fonts) in a way that allows the reader to intone the poems in the musical or chanted patterns the author intends. The poems provide great bridges for audience interaction, which is integral for any good reading with primary students (e.g., ‘Put your hand up if you see a striped pattern somewhere in the room.’). The title poem simply begs to have students and teachers stand to chant and act out back-andforth feet, zigzag elbows, etc. Testimonial time... I took the book to school and let multiple kindergarten and grade one students be the judges. The readings were a fabulous success—the kids were entertained and I thoroughly enjoyed their joyous interaction. Rufina Pérez is growing up, and like all the women in her village before her, she is about to meet the Zipitio. The Zipitio has a frightening appearance, but he has many wonderful secrets and truly loves each girl he appears to. Rufina is scared of him at first, but she soon learns to listen to what he is trying to tell her. When she has learned what she needs to know, her mother teaches her the trick to make the Zipitio leave for good. Jorge Argueta has made the Zipitio, a traditional Latin American character from the Pipil tradition, come to life in a way that is accessible to people from all cultural backgrounds. This metaphoric coming-of-age story teaches the reader that growing up is a natural part of life, rather than a thing to be afraid of. Sometimes the language in a translated book is stilted, but Elisa Amado’s translation is completely fluid and reads like a book originally written in English. The beautiful paintings by Gloria Calderón add to the text and give the reader a clear picture of life in a small South American village. This book is a great opportunity to add to the cultural diversity in a folklore collection and would be an excellent addition to any elementary library. Recommended for elementary school libraries; suitable for grades 3 - 6. Highly recommended for elementary school libraries; particularly for grades K-2 SUMMER 2005 THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla 83 910.4 HOL Holdcroft, Tina. Hidden depths : Amazing underwater discoveries. –– Annick Press, 2004. –– 32pp. : ill. : bibliography : index. –– ISBN 1-55037-862-7. –– $9.95 paper. Reviewed by: Christopher Hunt, teacher-librarian, Chilliwack Central Elementary Community School, SD#33 (Chilliwack). Hidden Depths is part of an eye-catching, highinterest non-fiction series (Hidden Worlds and Hidden Treasure also exist). They seem to be targetting reluctant readers generally, and boys specifically, yet are suitable to any reader curious about the topics presented. The book presents information on sunken ships, ancient sea creature fossils, diving history, Arctic exploration, odd finds, and so on. The illustrations are cartoonish and many of the captions are presented as word bubbles. Overall, the text is packed with facts and information for the curious reader, but for more depth, one would need to branch out to other books—and the “Library” page provides good ideas for further reading. This book will be well used by library patrons. It is highly recommended for grades 4 through 8 (though others will enjoy it, too). 951.05 ZHA Zhang, Ange. Red land, yellow river : A story from the Cultural Revolution. –– Groundwood Books, 2004. –– 56pp. : ill. –– ISBN 0-88899-489-3. –– $18.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Marilyn Aldworth, district librarian, SD#44 (North Vancouver) Ange Zhang is a well-known illustrator (the Teddy Jam books among others) as well as being a theatre designer. With Red Land, Yellow River he has become the author of his own story. This picture book tells the story of Ange Zhang’s teenage years in China that happened to coincide with Mao Zedong’s Cultural Revolution. The Cultural Revolution changed people’s lives dramatically, especially if you happened to be well-educated and intellectual like Zhang’s family. Zhang’s father was a renowned poet who was terrorized and sent away to a labour camp during this regime. Ange Zhang tried to escape from the shadow of his family’s disgrace by shaving his 84 head, changing his name and starting up his own Red Guard group. His family became separated and at 15 years old, Ange was one of millions of students sent to the countryside to learn to farm. During this time as a labourer he discovered his aptitude and love of drawing and painting. This book is a powerful memoir of what life was like for one family during this regime. Ange Zhang’s artwork complements the text and tells the story in its own visual way. The happy ending is that Ange Zhang and his wife and son moved to Canada and now live in Toronto. There are some authentic family photographs that add to this poignant story. There is also an informative section at the end of the book that provides a good background to the Cultural Revolution. Even though this is non-fiction in picture book format it will appeal to older readers who will find this memoir an easy way to understand what went on in China during the Cultural Revolution. Highly recommended for grades 4 and up. 956.04 ELL Ellis, Deborah. Three wishes : Palestinian and Israeli children speak. –– Groundwood Books.2004. –– 144pp. : b&w photos. –– ISBN 0-88899-554-7. –– $18.95 hardcover. Reviewed by: Karen Schweitzer, retired teacher, SD#61 (Greater Victoria) War is ugly! Its cruel and damaging effect is evident, as these young people tell their story to Deborah Ellis. The common thread throughout is one of hatred and fear. These children weren’t born with hate and fear, but that is how they have grown to view the world they live in. Like all young children, they have hopes and dreams. For many, they hope the fighting will end so that they can go to school and play freely with their friends. Their honesty is touching but also disturbing. A glimmer of hope did come through as some of the older children shared. This is their world and they are dealing with it the best way they know how. ‘You learn to just go on.’ Three Wishes is a book that intermediate and middle school classes could use for discussion purposes. War is never kind! Recommended for elementary school libraries, grades 5 and up. THE BOOKMARK http://bctf.ca/bctla SUMMER 2005 2004-2005 EDITORIAL BOARD SENIOR EDITOR/ Rick Mulholland ADVERTISING MANAGER S: 604-664-8854 SF: 604-664-8831 H: 604-576-1378 [email protected] PRODUCTION John Dryden MANAGER/ PUBLICATION COORDINATOR S: 250-746-7845 SF: 250 746 7849 [email protected] BCTLA REVIEWS Valerie Pollock COORDINATOR/ EDITOR S: 604-668-6209 SF: 604-668-6419 H: 604-241-4162 [email protected] BCTLA REVIEWS EDITOR Carolyn Cutt [email protected] GENERAL EDITORS Sarah Wethered [email protected] June Bouchard [email protected] Anne Jardine [email protected] Lizabeth Bill [email protected] Angie MacRitchie [email protected] Mary Loblaw [email protected] Nancy Zegarchuk [email protected] Pat Wicharuk [email protected] Sharon Sawatzky [email protected] John Goldsmith [email protected] NEW ON THE NET THE PORTRAIT Janet Mumford [email protected] S U M M E R 2 0 0 5 ISSN 0381-6028
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