To: Men’s Gymnastics Community From: Dusty Ritter – Junior Olympic Program Coordinator Kevin Mazeika – National Team Coordinator Date: May 1, 2014 Re: Junior National Team Program – Future Stars Update #3 The following changes and clarifications will be effective for the Future Stars program for the 2014 competition season. These changes will serve as the manual for all aspects of the Future Stars program as follows: The Future Star Manual that appears as Part II of the 2012-2016 Age Group Competition Manual has been revised. As stated in the document, this manual covers the Future Star curriculum for ages 8-9 and 10 year olds as well as the revised Trampoline, Strength, and Flexibility curriculum that is also performed by the 11, 12 and 13 age groups. This update includes the replacement of the Future Stars Manual contained in Part II of the document in its entirety. This manual is being published in whole due to formatting changes that required the deletion and renumbering of many of the pages. Therefore, it replaces all previous versions of the document and includes previous updates to the Future Stars program. This document is designated as Future Stars Update #3 and specifically addresses changes to the Future Stars Program only. The routines for 11, 12 and 13 year olds can be found in the USA Gymnastics Technical Sequence Manual as well as all previous Age Group Competition Updates that specifically address the Technical Sequences. Any forthcoming changes to the Technical Sequence program will be published after review and as part of the Age Group Competition Program regular updates. JUNIOR NATIONAL TEAM PROGRAM PART II 2012 - 2016 USA Gymnastics Future Stars Junior National Development Team Program Developed by the USA Gymnastics Junior National Coaching Staff Vice President, Men’s Program: Dennis McIntyre National Team Coordinator: Kevin Mazeika Junior Olympic Program Coordinator: Dusty Ritter Chuck Chmelka Kelly Crumley Jim Hisey Tom Meadows Mike Naddour Lorenzo Macaluso Nancy Spielkamp Yuejin Sun Juha Tanskanen Yoichi Tomita Joy Umenhofer Gene Watson Brandy Wood Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 2 Copyright by USA Gymnastics Publications All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, or transmitted in any form or by any means without written permission from USA Gymnastics. All requests for permission should be made to: USA Gymnastics 132 E. Washington St., Suite 700 Indianapolis, IN 46204 Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 3 Table of Contents SECTION I: Mission Statement and Program Objectives I. Mission Statement II. Program Objectives 5 5 SECTION II: Age Determination 5 SECTION III: Future Stars Age Divisions 6 SECTION IV: Team and Camp Selection 6 SECTION V: Junior National Development Team Camp I. Junior National Development Team Camp 7 SECTION VI: Future Stars Evaluation / Judging Guidelines I. Make-up of Judging Panels II. Judging Rules and Regulations III. Regional Level Evaluation IV. Future Stars National Championships V. Awards VI. Future Stars Event Rotation Order SECTION VII: State and Regional Clinic 7 8 8-9 9 9-10 10 10 SECTION VIII: Future Stars Routines Floor Exercise Pommel Horse Still Rings Vault Parallel Bars Horizontal Bar Strength Sequence - Parallel Bars Flexibility: All Divisions 11 12-14 15-17 18-21 22-24 25-27 28-30 31-33 34 SECTION IX: Future Stars Trampoline Program / Routines 36-45 Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 4 Section I: Mission Statement and Program Objectives I. Mission Statement The Future Stars Program ultimately exists for the specific purpose of identifying talent for development of the elite level athlete and further helping to guide the development of coaches and athletes through education. The Future Stars Program helps prepare and introduce both coaches and athletes to the Junior National Development Team Program. The Junior National Development Team Program is the first stage of Junior National Team membership at the grassroots level. II. Program Objectives The Future Stars Program has three primary goals. The first is talent identification, the second is providing a means of skill direction and the third is helping to provide coaches and athletes with the education necessary to succeed at the highest levels of competition. This program will naturally have a general impact on the development of all competitive gymnasts in the United States; however, the focus of the Junior National Development Team Program is the nurturing of identified talent for potential membership in the Junior National Team Program for the future. The Junior National Development Team Program seeks to create a year-round competitive and educational support system for coaches and athletes through the following objectives: A. Identify the training and competitive path of elite athletes toward membership in the Junior National Team Program B. Create an educational and evaluation system that is focused on success in international competition at the highest level C. Provide skill direction and technical knowledge that helps to facilitate competitive success. D. Provide coaches education on the basic principles of coaching and the development of the elite athlete E. Involve coaches in the overall program planning and organization of the competitive as well as individualized athlete planning Section II: Age Determination I. Competitive age is determined by the athlete’s age on September 1. Early advancement in the Age Group Competition Program to Level 8 may be obtained through a Special Policy for athletes participating in the Future Stars National Championships. This policy is specifically for athletes that are age 10. These athletes must demonstrate their advanced ability by achieving the special predetermined qualification score at the Future Stars National Championships or by determination of the Junior National Coaching Staff. Any special qualifying score will be determined yearly by the Junior National Coaching Staff and published on or about September 1. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 5 Section III: Future Stars Age Divisions The Future Stars Program consists of the following six age groups: 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13 years old. The 8 and 9 year old divisions may participate and advance from a State evaluation to the Regional level, where these age divisions are selected to their respective Regional Teams. The 10, 11, 12, and 13 year old divisions may qualify and advance to the National level. Athletes participating in the 11, 12 and 13 year old divisions will perform the Technical Sequences. The Technical Sequences are documented in the “USA Gymnastics Technical Sequence Manual”. The competition will make use of nine separate events. Athletes will be evaluated on each of the six Olympic events as well as Strength, Flexibility, and Trampoline. This will involve each age group of 10, 11, 12, and 13. Each routine is a basic skills compulsory and is composed of approximately ten basic skills. Section IV: Team and Camp Selection The Junior National Development Team will be selected through the use of the Future Stars Program at the Future Stars National Championships to be held in the fall of each year. The Junior National Development Team will be comprised of 50 members and will be selected by rank order all around (six events plus strength, flexibility and trampoline) at the Future Stars National Championships. Athletes named to the Junior National Development Team will receive a National Development Team warm-up. In addition, 25 members of the Junior National Development Team will also be selected to attend the Junior National Development Team Training Camp. The top 25 athletes and their coach will be invited to a Developmental Team Camp to be held the following summer. Athletes and coaches will have all room and board paid by USA Gymnastics. Athletes and coaches will be required to provide their own transportation to and from the camp. Selection will come from four separate age groups. The number of athletes who will be named to the National Development Team from the Future Stars National Championships and the number of athletes who will be invited to the National Development Team camp are as follows: Age Division 10 year old 11 year old 12 year old 13 year old Total # To Team 16 16 12 6 50 # To Camp 8 8 6 3 25 Foreign Athletes may participate in the Future Stars Program but are not eligible for membership to the Junior National Development Team or Junior National Team. All participants at the Future Stars National Championships will receive a special commemorative T-shirt and a Certificate of Achievement. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 6 Section V: Junior National Development Team Camp I. Junior National Development Team Camp The primary goal of this camp is to provide the educational support and guidance necessary to allow the coach and gymnast to plan for long-term skill and physical development that will help lead to Junior National Team membership and ultimately international success. The camp will include: A. Room and board provided by USA Gymnastics for all participating athletes and their coaches. Athletes and coaches will be required to provide their own transportation to and from the camp. B. All personal coaches will be invited and strongly encouraged to attend the camp. C. Coaches will receive educational materials. D. The National Development Team Camp will use the same guidelines and camp structure used for the Junior National Team Camps. Coaches will be fully involved in the camp planning and coaching sessions. E. Evaluations will include all or some of the following: team presentation warm-up, basic skills on the six events, the technical sequences, the dance program, trampoline development, individual skill development goals, strength, flexibility and/or optional routine development goals. Section VI: Future Stars Evaluation/Judging Guidelines A primary goal for the Junior National Development Team is to have all athletes work to a very high level of execution and technical refinement in all of their skills. Judging the Future Stars Routines will be held to a very high standard of excellence that should be reflected in all scoring. Excellence in basics, skill refinement and physical preparation are the minimum standard for this program. The “Pursuit of Perfection” begins here with the Future Stars Program, and continues to be implemented through the Senior National Team Program. I. Make-up of Judging Panels A. At the Regional Level, judging will be by a two-judge panel per event. The head judge will be a coach and the second judge will be an NGJA accredited judge (preferably with a National rating). The Competition Chairman will be a member of the Junior National Coaching Staff (or his designee). B. At the National Level, judging will be by a two-judge panel per event. The head judge will be a member of the Junior National Coaching Staff and the second judge will be an NGJA accredited judge with a National rating (preferably the J.O. National Apparatus Leader). The Competition Director will be the Men’s Program Junior Olympic Program Coordinator. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 7 II. Judging Rules and Regulations The Future Stars Program will make use of all current Age Group Competition Program rules and regulations as they apply to the compulsory divisions with regard to uniform, required spotting, and equipment specifications. The Future Stars Program is based on a 10.0 system. The judging guidelines used in the Age Group Competition Program are modified and have the following exceptions: Execution Small Error Medium Error Large Error Fall III. .1 .2 .3 .5 Each sequence consists of up to10 numbered parts. All numbered parts have a value of 1.0 unless otherwise specified. Refer to the “USA Gymnastics Technical Sequence Manual” for a list of 2.0 value routine parts. The sequence may not exceed a total start value of more than 10.0. Omitting a numbered part will result in a deduction for the value of that part as specified above. Each numbered part may have 2-3 skills that make up that numbered part. In the event a portion of the numbered part is omitted the evaluator should use a form of mitigation and assign value to the completed skills within the numbered part. Repetition or added parts is acceptable however all applicable execution deductions will apply. Evaluations at the State, Regional and National level, for all age divisions will all start from a 9.7 base plus 0.3 for virtuosity bonus for all events except vault. Vault will start from a 9.8 base plus 0.2 for virtuosity bonus. Regional Level Evaluation The following guidelines should be used in the running of the Regional Future Stars Evaluation. A. The Regional Chairman is responsible for: 1. Setting the date, site, and format of the Regional Evaluation as well as securing all officials pending assigned Junior National Staff Member approval. The Regional Evaluation should be held in conjunction with the Regional Clinic and no less than 21 days prior to the beginning of the Future Stars National Championships, unless approved by USA Gymnastics. 2. Informing the gymnastics community in that region of all pertinent information regarding the Regional Evaluation for the 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 year old divisions in a timely manner 3. Reporting of the results to the USA Gymnastics Men’s Program Manager within 48 hours of the conclusion of the Regional Evaluation Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 8 4. Submission of a digital photo of each six member age 8 and age 9 Regional Team respectively and sent to USA Gymnastics for inclusion in the USA Gymnastics Magazine B. The Junior National Staff Member (or designee) must direct the event with responsibilities to include the following: 1. Conduct a brief orientation meeting for coaches and evaluators 2. Make event assignments for evaluators 3. Approval of facilities, format, and officials C. Evaluation to be a one-day event with a maximum entry fee of $50 D. Athletes from the 10, 11, 12 and 13 year old divisions must obtain a minimum all around qualifying score (for nine events) to advance to the National Evaluation. This qualifying score will be set by the Junior National Coaching Staff and published by September 1 of each year. Note: The Junior National Coaching Staff Member directing the Regional Evaluation and the Regional Chairmen, with unanimous agreement, may recommend that an athlete attend the Future Stars National Championships even if that athlete has not obtained the qualifying score. IV. Future Stars National Championships The following guidelines will be followed in the conduct of the Future Stars National Championships. The USA Gymnastics Men’s Junior Olympic Program Coordinator will have the following responsibilities: A. Set the date, site and format for the Future Stars Championships with Men’s Program Director review and approval B. Secure a USA Gymnastics Sanction for the event and secure all officials C. Insure that all pertinent details of the event are well publicized to the gymnastics community D. Act as the Future Stars Championships Meet Director and perform all administrative duties with regard to entries, scoring, results and awards E. Communicate the results of the Future Stars Championships to the gymnastics community The Future Stars National Championships are to be a one-day event with a maximum entry fee of $100. V. Awards A. Regional Evaluation - Participation awards will be given to all participants in the Regional Evaluation. Special Recognition Awards will be presented to athletes who qualify for the Future Stars Nationals. Awards will be in the form of a Commemorative Certificate and should be presented in an awards ceremony to be conducted immediately following competition. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 9 B. Future Stars National Championships - Participation awards will be given to all participants in the Future Stars Championships. Awards will be presented in an awards ceremony to be conducted immediately following competition. VI. Future Stars Event Rotation Order A region may modify the suggested event order due to the number of participating athletes. The event order for evaluation should be as follows: Ages 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13: Floor, Pommel Horse, Still Rings, Vault, Parallel Bars, PB Strength, Horizontal Bar, Trampoline, and Flexibility. Section VII: State and Regional Clinic State and Regional educational clinics have always been used as a fundamental medium for the education and exchange of ideas for coaches, judges and athletes. Under the National Team Program, the Junior National Coaching Staff will attempt to provide greater educational leadership by helping State and Regional Chairmen to provide their coaches, judges and athletes with an even more productive clinic environment with a national emphasis. A. State and Regional Educational Clinics - Each year it will be the responsibility of the Junior National Coaching staff to provide State and Regional Chairmen with an emphasis for each clinic along with the education and presentation materials to support that emphasis. These clinics should be participatory in nature involving both gymnast and coach in a “hands on” educational medium. A “one day” clinic format will be assumed. Beyond the topics of emphasis provided by the National Coaching Staff, each State and Regional Chairman should design their individual clinic to meet the specific needs of his state or region. B. Regional Educational Clinics should also include the Regional Evaluation for the 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 year old divisions and qualification to the Future Stars National Championships (unless an alternate date has been approved by USA Gymnastics). Specifics of the Regional Evaluation are found in Section VI. C. Regional Clinics should be held no later than 21 days before the beginning of the Future Stars National Championships. D. State Clinics should be held in late September to early October. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 10 Section VIII: Future Stars Routines The Future Stars Routines for Age Groups 8-9 and 10 in this document are arranged by event, and by age group. The Trampoline Routines and Program can be found in Section IX. The Future Stars routines for Age Groups 11, 12, and 13 can be found in the USA Gymnastics Technical Sequence Manual. Routines and Sequences Age Divisions 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 11 Floor Exercise: 8-9 Year Old Division: Stand at A facing corner B Unless otherwise specified, arm positions are optional Floor Pattern: A to B B to A A to B Description Technical Reference Item 1. Standing in corner ‘A’ facing corner ‘B’, Power-hurdle, round-off to (3) tempo back handsprings*, rebound** Power-hurdle ‘Tempo’ back handspring series 2. Jump ½ turn, step hitch kick, step, lunge and 180° backward turn to corner ‘A’ Hitch kick Lunge 3. Run or power-hurdle to front handspring step-out to front handspring, bounder rebound to stand Front handspring Bounder 4. Step and swing leg up and jump ½ turn landing with feet together (assemble’) facing corner ‘B’ Step and swing ½ turn assemblé 5. Run or power hurdle to Round-off, back handspring, Tuck-open backward salto Round-off ‘Power’ back handspring Pike-open backward salto (see note) Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #1. Back handspring series executed without execution error In part #3. Front handspring series executed without execution error In part #5. Body stretched at or above horizontal prior to landing Tuck-open backward salto * Slight natural arm bend on back handsprings should not count as an execution error ** Coach may spot rebound in order to mitigate power developed in ‘tempo’ back handsprings. Spot is recommended, but not required. Note: Technical requirements listed for the Pike-open salto are the same for the tuck-open with the exception that the body position is tucked instead of piked. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 12 Floor Exercise: 10 Year Old Division: Stand at A facing corner B Unless otherwise specified, arm positions are optional Floor Pattern: A to B B to A A to B Description Technical Reference Item 1. Standing in corner ‘A’ facing corner ‘B’, Power-hurdle, round-off to (3) tempo back handsprings*, rebound** Power-hurdle ‘Tempo’ back handspring series 2. Jump ½ turn, step hitch kick, step, lunge and 180° backward turn to corner ‘A’ Hitch kick Lunge 3. Run or power-hurdle to front handspring Front handspring 4. Bounder, dive roll Bounder Dive roll 5. Step and swing leg up and jump ½ turn landing with feet together (assemble’) facing corner ‘B’ Step and swing ½ turn assemblé 6. Run or power hurdle to Round-off, back handspring Round-off ‘Power’ back handspring 7. Pike-open backward salto Pike-open backward salto Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #1. Back handspring series executed without execution error In part #3. Front handspring series executed without execution error In part #7. Body stretched at or above horizontal prior to landing pike-open backward salto * Slight natural arm bend on back handsprings should not count as an execution error ** Coach may spot rebound in order to mitigate power developed in ‘tempo’ back handsprings. Spot is recommended, but not required. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 13 8-10 year old FX Sequence - TECHNICAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS: Note: Standard of judging evaluations are based on S, M, or L (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 scale) error in evaluation for each identified bullet point unless given a specific criterion deduction. Attribute Identified to Effect Change Change Desired Standard of Evaluation Efficient round off turnover Arms pulling down with chest hollow, head neutral, feet well in front of hips. Arm position should be shoulder height when feet contact the floor. Upper back should draw or pull backwards to full extension with legs and body. No arm pull-down Insufficient turnover Body not hollowed with hips turned under and contracted. Effective turnover and extension on back handsprings Arms pulling down with chest hollow, head neutral, feet well in front of hips. Arm position should be shoulder height when feet contact floor. Upper back should draw or pull backwards to full extension with legs and body. No arm pull-down Insufficient turnover Insufficient extension Smooth and aesthetic transitions Transitions must show proper extension, posture, flexibility and posture, and continuous rhythm throughout. Lunge position of front foot 2nd leg at vertical on hitchkick Posture and rhythm Effective turnover and extension of front handspring(s) and bounder. Arms overhead with shoulder, upper back open during FHS. Hollow body extension forward on initial phase of bounder. Arms overhead with shoulders and chest open at end of bounder. Vertical direction with arms overhead, body straight, head neutral or up on take-off. Deviation of arms or body alignment throughout Pike in dive roll (-0.2 min.) Center of mass not at head height on dive roll Body vertical with arms and chest up, head neutral on take-off. Lifting hips and legs aggressively to tight pike position. Immediate opening to full extension and lifting chest to continue rotation. Deviations from 90° pike Failure to achieve full extension at or before horizontal in preparation for landing Vertical take-off position of dive roll Proper vertical take-off position on tuck or pike open back somersault Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 14 Pommel Horse: 8-9 Year Old Division On Pommel Horse set any height with no pommels: Description Technical Reference Item 1. Starting at the end of the horse facing longitudinally. Jump to (3) circles in cross support frontways (loop position) on the near end of the horse Cross support Circles 6 total hand placements on near end finishing in front support 2. Circle with ¼ turn (90°) to side support Turn begins after the 6th hand placement and finishing in side front support 3. (3) side support circles 6 total hand placements finishing in front support 4. Circle with ¼ turn (90°) to cross support rearways (back loop position) Cross support Circles Turn begins after the 6th hand placement and finishing in front support crossways 5. (3) cross support rearways circles (back loops) Cross support Circles 6 total hand placements in back loop position finishing in front support 6. Cross support flank dismount landing parallel to the long axis of the horse. Cross support flank dismount (no height requirement) *Flank is done directly on the end of the 3rd back loop in front support. Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #1. Hand placement parallel, ideal position and counter turn in rear support In part #3. Hand placement parallel, ideal position and counter turn in rear support In part #5. Hand placement parallel, ideal position and counter turn in rear support Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 15 Pommel Horse: 10 Year Old Division On Pommel Horse set any height with no pommels: Routine is executed on a horse with no pommels. Tape is used to mark the sections of the horse. Tape placement is 25” from each end of the horse. Description Technical Reference Item 1. Starting at the end of the horse facing longitudinally. Jump to (4) circles in cross support frontways on the near end of the horse Cross support Circles 8 total hand placements on near end before the travel begins 2. 1/3 cross-support travel to center of horse Cross support Circles Travel begins after the 8th hand placement on the near end 3. (4 ) cross support circles in the center of the horse Cross support Circles 8 total hand placements in saddle 4. 1/3 cross-support travel to the far end of horse Cross support Circles Travel begins after the 8th hand placement in the center of the horse (saddle) 5. (4) cross support rearways circles (back loops) on the far end of the horse Cross support Circles 8 total hand placements on far end 6. Cross support flank dismount landing in cross-stand facing the long axis of the horse. Cross support flank dismount (no height requirement) *Flank is done directly on the end of the 4th back loop in front support. Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #1. Hand placement parallel, ideal position and counter turn in rear support In part #3. Hand placement parallel, ideal position and counter turn in rear support In part #5. Hand placement parallel, ideal position and counter turn in rear support Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 16 8-10 Year Old PH Sequence – TECHNICAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS: Note: Standard of judging evaluations are based on S, M, or L (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 scale) error in evaluation for each identified bullet point unless given a specific criterion deduction Attribute Identified to Effect Change Change Desired Standard of Evaluation Open Chest & Hips at ¼ & ¾ Position Eliminate piking in the chest and hips during the circle. Achieve counter rotation and full extension through front and rear support position. Deviation from hips and chest open at 1st and 3rd Quarter position on each circle No skewing of circle and development of counter turn Eliminate skew angle and uneven hand placement in rear support. Eliminate “rolling over” of hips (past 0°) in rear support position. Deviation from 15° counter turn in the hips Even tempo and acceleration Eliminate late or uneven weight shift Deviation from even tempo in each 1/3 of horse Form and elevation Eliminate errors in leg form. Demonstrate sufficient clearance above horse. Deviation from proper elevation of circles in each 1/3 of horse. Missing circles No missing parts Deduct 1.0 each circle Extra circles No penalty Execution deductions apply Line violation Travel each section clean No penalty Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 17 Still Rings: 8-9 Year Old Division Description 1. Pull with straight body to inverted hang Technical Reference Item * Gymnast may bend arms on straight body pull to inverted hang. 2. Pike and cast to swing backward and forward Turnover Swing Forward Turnover Swing Backward 3. Swing backward and forward Turnover Swing Forward Turnover Swing Backward 4. Swing backward to Inlocate Turnover Swing Forward 5. Swing backwards Turnover Swing Backward 6. Swing forward to high dislocate Turnover Swing Forward High Dislocate 7. Tuck-open flyaway Tuck-open flyaway Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #3. Reverse Candlestick position on the backward swing achieved at or above ring level with body at vertical In part #4. Straight body Inlocate at or above ring level In part #6. Candlestick position with feet between cables and shoulders above bottom of rings at peak of swing prior to dislocate Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 18 Still Rings: 10 Year Old Division Description 1. Pull with straight body to inverted hang Technical Reference Item * Gymnast may bend arms on straight body pull to inverted hang. 2. Cast to swing backward and forward Turnover Swing Forward Turnover Swing Backward 3. Swing backward and forward Turnover Swing Forward Turnover Swing Backward 4. Back uprise to ‘L’ support (3 sec.) Back uprise to ‘L’ Support 5. Straight arm straddled press to handstand (3 sec.) Straight arm straddled press to handstand 6. Bail forward to Bail forward 7. Backward swing (Stopping in the handstand is not allowed) Turnover Swing Backward 8. Forward swing to high dislocate High Dislocate 9. Tuck-open flyaway Tuck-open flyaway Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #3. Candlestick position on the forward swing achieved with shoulders above the top of the rings with feet between cables and with straight arms only In part #5. Entire Body aligned between rings without shoulder angle, rings turned past parallel, forearms not touching the rings and/or straps In part #7. Reverse Candlestick position with feet between cables and shoulders above bottom of rings (Inverted Cross position) Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 19 8-10 Year Old SR Sequence – TECHNICAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS: Note: Standard of judging evaluations are based on S, M, or L (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 scale) error in evaluation for each identified bullet point unless given a specific criterion deduction Attribute Identified to Effect Change Change Desired Standard of Evaluation Turnover swing forward (Candlestick Position) Eliminate all piking in hips along with shoulder angle so that the body has a rounded position. This will allow athlete to direct body either towards vertical for HS or past vertical for rotation needed for dismounts. Keep pressure back on rings with either straight or bent arms. Hold position with tight body to downward vertical position. Candlestick 0-14° (No deduction) Feet below cables15-30° (-0.1) Feet below cables 31-45° (-0.2) Feet below cables >46° (-0.3) Slight angle in hips and shoulders 0-15° (-0.1 each for shoulders and hips) Excessive angle in hips and shoulders > 15° (-0.2 each for shoulders and hips) Shoulders above feet (-0.3) Turnover swing backward (Reverse Candlestick) Final position at top of swing should look like a reverse candlestick or a “C” position without excessive arch in lower back. Arching should occur tightly in the upper shoulder area. Rings should remain wide with hands turning out. Stopping in the handstand is not allowed Reverse Candlestick 0-14° (No deduction) Feet below cables15-30° (-0.1) Feet below cables 31-45° (-0.2) Feet below cables >46° (-0.3) Slight angle in hips and shoulders 0-15° (-0.1 each for shoulders and hips) Excessive angle in hips and shoulders > 15° (-0.2 each for shoulders and hips) Shoulders above feet (-0.3) All support positions: Rings turned out Rings turned to at least parallel or wider during any skill in all support positions (L, Press, HS, Planche) Rings turned out parallel or greater (No deduction) Turn in 1-15° (-0.1) Turn in 16-30° (-0.2) Turn in 31-45° (-0.3) All support and swing positions: Straight arms “Locked” elbow position Arms straight throughout routine Exception: (Pull to Inv Hang, Cast to Swing) Arms bent 1-15° (-0.1) Arms bent 16-30° (-0.2) Arms bent 31-45° (-0.3) Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 20 8-10 Year Old SR Sequence – TECHNICAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS – (continued) Handstand position: Straight body alignment Head, shoulders, hips, feet and hands in direct alignment with the cables. Deviation from vertical Deviation from straight alignment with body shape All support positions: Arms free of cables/rings All parts of the arms should be free of the actual rings and straps throughout all support skills Deviation from free support Turnover swing forward (Candlestick Position) for High Dislocate Eliminate all piking in hips along with shoulder angle so that the body has a rounded position. This will allow athlete to direct body either towards vertical for HS or past vertical for rotation needed for dismounts Deviation from shoulders at ring height on high dislocate Slight deviation from desired body shape and alignment (-.01) Excessive deviation from desired body shape and alignment (-.02) Turnover swing to Inlocate Inlocate should result from the peak finish position of the turnover swing backwards. The inlocate should be at or above ring level with a straight body position either slightly arched or continuing through the inverted cross position to a slightly hollow position. Deviation from shoulders at ring height on high dislocate Slight deviation from desired body shape and alignment (-.01) Excessive deviation from desired body shape and alignment (-.02) Opening prior to landing Show clear opening of knees and hips at horizontal or above in preparation for landing One time deduction (-0.2) Deviation from posture on landing Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 21 Vault: 8-9 year old Division – Front Handspring Description Technical Reference Item 1. Run Run 2. Hurdle Hurdle 3. Board strike Board strike 4. Pre-flight Pre-flight 5. Block Block 6. Post-flight Post-flight 7. Landing* Technical Emphasis Bonus Element (+0.2): In part #5: Vertical block from table that results in distinct rise * * The landing surface is FIG matting (30cm) plus two (2) eight (8) inch skill cushions on top. The landing will not be evaluated. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 22 Vault: 10 year old Division – Yamashita Description Technical Reference Item 1. Run Run 2. Hurdle Hurdle 3. Board strike Board strike 4. Pre-flight Pre-flight 5. Block Block 6. Post-flight Post-flight 7. Landing* Technical Emphasis Bonus Element (+0.2): In part #5: Vertical block from table that results in distinct rise * The landing surface is FIG matting (30cm) plus two (2) eight (8) inch skill cushions on top. * The landing will not be evaluated 45° from top vertical / 135° from bottom vertical 135° from top vertical / 45° from bottom vertical THE CHART ABOVE REFLECTS THE ANGLES FROM 180° VERTICAL * The horizontal variant is 90° in either direction. This chart may be used throughout the document for applied angles where appropriate. The vertical deviation can be used for blocking angle reference. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 23 8-10 year old Vault Sequence: TECHNICAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS: Note: Standard of judging evaluations are based on S, M, or L (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 scale) error in evaluation for each identified bullet point unless given a specific criterion deduction Attribute Identified to Effect Change Change Desired Standard of Evaluation Arms behind body at peak of hurdle = no deduction Arms in front of body but below shoulder level = (- 0.2) Arms above shoulders in front of body = (- 0.3) Arm swing on hurdle Create an effective arm swing to facilitate power during the hurdle and to board contact Knee lift on hurdle Create a strong knee lift during the hurdle to help generate efficient power to and from the board, without causing an upward rise of the center of mass from the floor Deviation from required position of knee lift (knees together at 45° below horizontal) Deviation from level plane on hurdle Board strike - Angle at contact with the board Develop the ideal contact angle and position on the board with the body aligned (shoulders, hips and feet) and at a minimum angle of 15 degrees with the feet forward Deviation from body angle of 15 degrees with the feet forward at the moment of contact with the board less than < 15° degrees= (-0.1) past vertical (forward)= (- 0.2) Vertical block from table Show explosive downward block from table to significantly elevate the body from the table Yamashita or post flight Show a pike of 135° degrees from bottom vertical (Tight pike 45° from top vertical) Facilitate the ability to “sit up” to create rotation during the post flight stage 91° to 135°= (- 0.1) 90° or less = (- 0.2) (Pike of less than 45° from bottom vertical is an automatic 2.0 deduction and must repeat vault) Handspring post flight Facilitate lift and rotation from vertical block during post flight Deviation from straight body position throughout (slight arch in the upper chest is allowed) Show a full body extension prior to landing Facilitate the opening of the body and showing full extension prior to the landing Failure to fully extend body prior to landing Deviation from vertical Vertical within 5° = no deduction 6-15° past vertical = (-0.1) 16-30° past vertical = (-0.2) Greater than 30° = (-0.3) Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 24 Parallel Bars: 8-9 Year Old Division From short run or jump Description Technical Reference Item 1. Jump to long hang swing Forward, long hang swing Backward, long hang swing Forward Giant swing 2. Long hang swing Backward to Back Uprise to straight arm support Giant swing 3. Support swing forward and backward to 45° above horizontal Support swing forward Support swing backward 4. Support swing forward and backward to Handstand Support swing forward Support swing backward 1 second hold to show control 5. Support swing forward and backward (no height requirement on backward swing) Support swing forward Support swing backward 6. Drop to basket swing and kip to support Basket swing forward Kip to finish in support with feet at bar level or higher 7. Support swing backward and drop to cast forward under the bars without release to long hang swing backward Support swing backward Basket swing forward Giant swing 8. Long hang swing forward and long hang backward Giant swing 9. Long hang swing forward to flyaway between the bars to stand. Giant swing Note: Long Hang Swings - Spot Allowed. The coach may assist with a single hand spotting method. The coach may physically spot the athlete by placing his hand on the athlete’s hand during the descent phase of the giant. There will be no deduction for spotting the athlete; however, all execution errors will apply. Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #1. Long hang swings performed with hips at bar level or higher in both forward and backward swings with hollow body position In part #3. Swing to nominal Handstand In part #7. Early drop basket swing to under cast extension with hips at bar level or higher Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 25 Parallel Bars: 10 Year Old Division Description * Technical Reference Item 1. Glide kip, support swing backward to handstand 2. Support swing forward and backward to 45° above horizontal Support swing forward Support swing backward 3. Layaway to upper-arm support Layaway to upper-arm support 4. Front uprise to support Front uprise to support 5. Swing backward to 45° above horizontal Support swing backward 6. *Giant swing to handstand Giant swing to handstand 7. Support swing forward and backward Support swing forward Support swing backward 8. Support swing forward and backward Support swing forward Support swing backward 9. Early Pirouette to handstand Early pirouette to handstand 10. Back tuck-open salto dismount Back tuck-open salto dismount Glide swing forward Basket swing forward Glide Kip Support swing backward In part #6, Spot Allowed. The coach may assist with a single hand spotting method. The coach may physically spot the athlete by placing his hand on the athlete’s hand during the descent phase of the giant. There will be no deduction for spotting the athlete; however, all execution errors will apply. Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #4. During front uprise arms extend and lock quickly, hips above elbow height at completion. In part #6. Giant performed with straight arms and distinct vertical flight before re-grasp in the handstand with the hands releasing and re-grasping in the same place on the bars. In part #10. Chest and hips open during downward swing with head in the neutral position. Finish forward swing with hips extended above shoulder height Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 26 8-10 Year Old PB Sequence – TECHNICAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS: Note: Standard of judging evaluations are based on S, M, or L (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 scale) error in evaluation for each identified bullet point unless given a specific criterion deduction Attribute Identified to Effect Change Change Desired Standard of Evaluation Extended shoulders and hips during glide. Deep compression on kip basket position. Shoulders, hips and head in alignment with rounded lower back and full extension forward and upward. Finish above horizontal extended position. Insufficient extension in glide Deviation from required finish position Peach, Drop kip and Cast under bar. Basket swing with round position creating circular swing throughout. Early drop technique with round position and head in line with arms. Create circular action through bottom and during upward swing. Deviation from desired Body alignment Kip at or above bar level Extended shoulders with hips open and hollow shape on layaway to front uprise. Shoulder extension in upper arm support swing. Avoid early kick through bottom. Strengthen upper arm support position and create more powerful uprise kick. Increased potential for advanced skill progressions. Refine body position on bail for Giant swing. Strong round position on upward swing over hand support. Shoulders completely extended during bail with toes leading, head in neutral position between arms. Fully extended hang position in shoulders. No hand movement. Early pirouette to handstand Shoulders completely extended, hollow chest, rounded lower back, early weight shift during pirouette. Complete turn at or before vertical on the upward swing. Full extension of forward swing. No forward or backward travel. Show distinct rise or lift. Show quick, clear opening of knees and hips. Above horizontal on forward swing prior to initiating salto action on dismount. Stretch to full extension prior to horizontal in preparation for landing. Flyaway Continue giant swing through bar level with good body alignment in the head and shoulders and knee lift to hollow position. Shoulders in front of elbows on layaway Deviation from full horizontal extension on front uprise Deviation from body position on bail Deviation from hang position Travel from hand support Pirouette initiated too late Poor rhythm or stop during swing Deviation from straight body position Deviation of salto initiated before reaching full extension of hips at shoulder level Deviation of full extension before horizontal in preparation for landing Deviation from hand release position on landing Deviation at or above bar level Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 27 Horizontal Bar: 8-9 Year Old Division From hang in under grip Description 1. Pullover to support and cast to handstand Technical Reference Item Momentary stop after pullover before cast allowed Handstand 2. Forward giant Forward giant 3. Forward giant Forward giant 4. 3/4 Forward giant with hop to double over grip (45 degrees above horizontal) Hop to double over grip 5. Backward giant Backward giant 6. Backward giant Backward giant 7. 3/4 Backward giant with swing 1/2 turn to mixed grip (above horizontal) Swing ½ turn 8. Block off bar to stand in back Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In Parts #2-3. In Part #4. In Parts #5-6. In Part #7. Forward giant with flawless technique (-0.1 in execution or less) Hop nominal Handstand (5 degrees from HS) Backward giant with flawless technique (-0.1 in execution or less) Completion of ½ turn above 45 degrees with wrist shift and support Special Note: Only (+0.1) can be awarded for the forward giant or the backward giant each. There are 4 parts listed as bonus element opportunities. However, a maximum of only (+0.3) may be awarded for bonus. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 28 Horizontal Bar: 10 Year Old Division From hang in under grip Description Technical Reference Item 1. Pullover to support and cast to, Momentary stop after pullover before cast allowed 2. Forward giant, Forward giant Forward giant 3. 3/4 forward giant and hop to double over grip to backward giant. Hop to double over grip 4. Backward giant Backward giant 5. Free hip circle to nominal handstand Free hip circle to nominal handstand 6. 1-2 Backward giants Backward giant 7. 3/4 back giant and swing 1/2 turn changing hands one at a time to double over grip Swing ½ turn 8. 3/4 back giant and swing 1/2 turn changing hands one at a time to double over grip Swing ½ turn 9. Back giant, back giant Backward giant 10. Tuck or layout flyaway dismount Tuck or layout flyaway dismount Technical Emphasis Bonus Elements (+0.1 each): In part #2. Hollow body, efficient extension and lift with upper back to top of bar, finish in handstand support with head neutral. In part #6. Hollow body, efficient turnover finish in straight handstand support with head neutral. In part #10. Stretch (hang) through bottom, distinct lift off bar. For layout, body hollow then stretched (slight arch allowed). Both tucked and layout flyaway are eligible for bonus. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 29 8-10 Year Old HB Sequence – TECHNICAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS: Note: Standard of judging evaluations are based on S, M, or L (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 scale) error in evaluation for each identified bullet point unless given a specific criterion deduction Attribute Identified to Effect Change Change Desired Standard of Evaluation Identifying the top of the bar and correct body position on all forward giants Understand how to maintain pressure on the bar during support and descent phases. Identify how to “hang” through the bottom efficiently and create an extended lifting up action to the HS position. Identify where the top of the bar is and how to achieve a straight HS position. Deviation from straight HS Deviation of body position on ascending phase Proper body position on hop to double over grip Understand how to maintain a hollow body, rounded back, hips tight, and shoulder angle open with head neutral during the hop. Deviation from hop position not completed at 45° above horizontal Deviation from desired body position Identifying the top of the bar and correct “hang” position on backward giants Understand how to maintain pressure on the bar during support and descent phases. Identify how to “hang” through the bottom efficiently and where the turnover occurs and how. Identify where the top of the bar is and how to achieve a straight HS position Deviation from straight HS Deviation from body position in hang through bottom Showing control coming in to and out of bar Control the free-hip and understand how to shift weight from support on shoulders, generate turnover and finish in HS Deviation from straight HS Turnover and body position on hop ½, swing ½ turn and blind change Understand the hang position and how to create turnover using hip extension thru bottom, toes up to candlestick position and direction of kick to hop ½, swing ½ turn or blind change. ½ turns must be completed at minimum of 45° above horizontal Deviation from ½ turns not completed at minimum of 45° above horizontal Correct dismount tap Understand the pressure on the descent into the tap. The “hang” and “drag” through the bottom. Aggressive kick upwards for an efficient tap that does not require speed in order to create height Deviation from center of mass not at bar level on flyaway dismount Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 30 Strength Sequence: 8-9 Year Old Division - Parallel Bars From support in the middle of the bars Description Special Performance Criteria 1. From straight body support, execute (2) Dips and return to straight body support Elbows must show >90 bend. Hips must lower with straight body extension 2. Lift legs to ‘L’ support 3 second hold Hips even with hands Legs parallel 3. Straight arm, straddle press to handstand 3 second hold 4. Lower to Straddle L support with straight arms 3 second hold 5. Press through straddle Planche position, close legs together and lower to straight body support 1 second hold 6. Drop to floor Note: All numbered strength parts have a value of 2.0 The Planche will be evaluated in the following manner: Degree of Horizontal Deviation 0 to 15 16 to 30 31 to 45 > 45 Degree of Arm Bend 0 to 15 16 to 30 31 to 45 > 45 J.O. Deduction 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.3 = (Large error + non-rec.) J.O. Deduction 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.3 = (Large error + non-rec.) Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 31 Strength Sequence: 10 Year Old Division - Parallel Bars From support in the middle of the bars Description Special Performance Criteria 1. From one or two swings, dip swing forward 2. Swing backward to straddle L position 3 second hold Back swing must reach horizontal 3. Press to straddle planche 3 second hold See chart below for planche evaluation 4. Close legs and swing forward to High V position and hold 3 second hold – Legs must be between 90 to 105 for no deduction Bonus: Swing forward to Manna Bonus: Legs 105 to 134 Legs 135 to 164 Legs 165 to 180 5. Straight arm, straddle press to handstand Elbows must show complete extension and the knees must be above the rails at the end of swing 3 second hold 6. Lower to support with straight arms 7. Drop to floor Note: All numbered strength parts have a value of 2.0 Note: The Planche will be evaluated in the following manner: Degree of Hip Bend 0 to 15 16 to 30 31 to 45 46 to 90 > 90 Degree of Horizontal Deviation 0 to 15 16 to 30 31 to 45 > 45 J.O. Deduction 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.8 = (Large error + 0.5) 1.3 = (Large error + non-rec.) J.O. Deduction 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.3 = (Large error + non-rec.) Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 32 Strength Sequence: 11, 12 & 13 Year Old Division - Parallel Bars From support in the middle of the bars Description Special Performance Criteria 1. From one or two swings, dip swing forward Elbows must show complete extension and the knees must be above the rails at the end of swing 2. Dip swing backward to straddle L position 3 second hold Back swing must reach 45° above horizontal 3. Press to straddle planche 3 second hold See chart below for planche evaluation 4. Close legs and swing forward to High V position and hold 3 second hold Legs must be between 90 to 105 for no deduction Bonus: Swing forward to Manna 5. Straight arm, straddle press to handstand Bonus: Legs 105 to 134 Legs 135 to 164 Legs 165 to 180 3 second hold 6. Lower to support with straight arms 7. Drop to floor Note: All numbered strength parts have a value of 2.0 Note: The Planche will be evaluated in the following manner: Degree of Hip Bend 0 to 15 16 to 30 31 to 45 46 to 90 > 90 Degree of Horizontal Deviation 0 to 15 16 to 30 31 to 45 > 45 J.O. Deduction 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.8 = (Large error + 0.5) 1.3 = (Large error + non-rec.) J.O. Deduction 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.3 = (Large error + non-rec.) Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 33 Flexibility: All Divisions Flexibility will be evaluated on a minimum of a 6 x 12 foot mat. Each static position will be held for (3) three seconds and the gymnast will move directly from one static position to the next in a continuous and fluid motion. Toe point will be evaluated globally. Description Special Performance Criteria 1. Step forward with either leg, Grand Battement (kick above 90°) and step forward to lunge Arms in high ‘V’ position on battement Lunge with feet in line with each other and turned out, front knee in plié, back leg straight, hips and shoulders square to front, arms horizontal 2. Raise onto ball of front foot and execute reverse half turn bringing both feet together on toe (Relevé), lower and execute jump ½ turn Relevé position with feet turned out Full body stretch in air on jump, land in plié with arms vertical 3. Step forward with either leg to hitch kick First leg horizontal, second leg slightly higher, legs straight Land in plié, arms circle backwards and up on hitchkick, finish horizontal 4. Step forward while raising arms forward to a single leg prone fall (Swedish fall), push to support, swing right leg forward to right leg split Top leg vertical or greater on fall Body vertical, arms horizontal and shoulders down on split 3 second hold 5. Center split Body vertical, arms horizontal and shoulders down 3 second hold 6. Pancake position with 90 center split (prone position in 90 center split) Arms shoulder width on floor over head 3 second hold 7. From 90 pancake split position, slide legs backward and through to a straight body prone position, then move immediately to Upper body remains on floor while sliding legs 8. Left forward split Body vertical, arms horizontal and shoulders down 3 second hold 9. Bring back leg forward and close legs to pike sit position and move to a bridge position Arms shoulder width and legs together and straight 3 second hold 10. Lower down from the bridge and move arms back to shoulder flexion stretch position Arms shoulder width, head neutral, legs straight and together 3 second hold 11. Sit up to pike sit position and then execute pike forward bend (trunk flexion position) Arms on floor reaching past feet 3 second hold 12. Finish in pike sit position Body vertical, arms horizontal and shoulders down Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 34 TRAMPOLINE ROUTINES Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 35 Section IX: Future Stars Trampoline Routines I. Start Value Choices and Evaluation criteria A. Athletes in the 8 and 9 year old divisions will only perform trampoline routine (A) B. Athletes in the 10 year old division will only perform trampoline routine (B). C. Athletes in the 11 year old division will only perform trampoline routine (C) D. Athletes in the 12 and 13 year old division will only perform trampoline routine (D) E. Athletes should verify the age division routine to the head judge before starting F. Each routine has a specified start value and all are eligible for up to 0.3 in virtuosity bonus. G. A spotter is required at each corner of the trampoline for all routines (4 spotters) H. Trampoline Routine Table: Age Division Age 8 Age 9 Age 10 Age 11 Age 12 Age 13 I. Routine Selection Criteria Must perform trampoline routine A Must perform trampoline routine A Must perform trampoline routine B Must perform trampoline routine C Must perform trampoline routine D Must perform trampoline routine D Regional Start Value A = 10.0 A = 10.0 B = 10.0 C = 10.0 D = 10.0 D = 10.0 National Start Value A = 9.7 A = 9.7 B = 9.7 C = 9.7 D = 9.7 D = 9.7 General evaluation requirements: The following evaluation criteria will apply to all routines for deviations from required body positions, direction and angle requirements while performing the trampoline sequences for all age categories (Small 0.1, Medium 0.2, Large 0.3): Ability to remain in the center of the trampoline Maintaining required arms, head and body position on ‘take off’ from trampoline Ability to perform required ‘kick out’ angles and straight body position Alignment on twisting or turning skills Form deductions Deviations from required composition (skill order, added part and/or extra bounces - 0.5 each) Omitted part (-1.0) Stop and resume routine from last completed part (-1.0). Up to 7 bounces allowed to resume routine. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 36 Trampoline Sequence (A): 8-9 Year old divisions Start Value = 9.7 From a stand in the center of the trampoline, the gymnast should take up to 7 bounces and begin the routine. Description Special Performance Criteria 1. Back tuck Body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal 2. Tuck jump Complete extension at apex, arms straight at sides at apex 3. Full turn Full turn through vertical with arms straight and vertical on take-off, bring arms down to sides on turn 4. Seat drop Hands at sides in contact with bed, body line should show 90° body angle 5. 1/2 turn to feet Push off through vertical with arms straight and vertical at apex 6. 1/2 turn to seat drop ½ turn through vertical with arms straight and vertical at apex Hands at sides in contact with bed, body line should show 90° body angle 7. Return to feet 8. Straddle jump Legs horizontal at apex, with trunk vertical and hands in contact with toes 9. Pike jump Complete extension at apex, legs at horizontal hands touching toes 10. Front pike Body should show extension above horizontal Must show controlled landing – When absorbing the bounce on landing the feet should remain in contact with the trampoline bed. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 37 Trampoline Sequence (B): 10 Year old division Start Value = 9.7 From a stand in the center of the trampoline, the gymnast should take up to 7 bounces and begin the routine. Description Special Performance Criteria 1. Back pike 90° or less, body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal 2. Tuck jump Complete extension at apex, legs at horizontal with hands touching knees 3. Back tuck Body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal 4. Full turn Full turn through vertical with arms straight and vertical on take-off, bring arms down to sides on turn 5. Straddle jump Legs horizontal at apex, with trunk vertical and hands in contact with toes 6. ½ turn to stomach drop ½ turn through vertical with arms straight at sides at apex, Front drop – Elbows and knees should be at 90° when stomach contacts the trampoline 7. Back drop Push from stomach through hollow position to back Back drop – Legs should be at vertical when the back contacts the trampoline Arms should be extended over head 8. Return to feet 9. Pike jump Complete extension at apex, legs at horizontal hands touching toes 10. Barani pike 90° or less on pike, ½ turn completed at 45° above horizontal, body extension above horizontal Must show controlled landing – When absorbing the bounce on landing the feet should remain in contact with the trampoline bed. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 38 Trampoline Sequence (C): 11 Year old division Start Value = 9.7 From a stand in the center of the trampoline, the gymnast should take up to 7 bounces and begin the routine. Description Special Performance Criteria 1. 3/4 Back tuck Body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal Elbows and knees should be at 90° when stomach contacts the trampoline 2. Straight body 1/2 turn to Front drop (cruise) ½ turn through vertical with arms straight at sides at apex Elbows and knees should be at 90° when stomach contacts the trampoline 3. Return to feet 4. Pike jump Legs horizontal at apex, with trunk vertical and hands in contact with toes 5. Back tuck Body line straight with arms at sides through vertical 6. Barani tuck ½ turn completed at a minimum of 45° above horizontal, body extension above horizontal 7. Tuck jump Complete extension at apex, arms straight at sides at apex 8. Back pike 90° or less in pike, hands should touch toes, body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal 9. Straddle jump Legs horizontal at apex, with trunk vertical and hands in contact with toes 10. Barani straight ½ turn completed at a minimum of 45° above horizontal, Body line straight with arms at sides through vertical Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 39 Trampoline Sequence (D): 12-13 Year old division Start Value = 9.7 From a stand in the center of the trampoline, the gymnast should take up to 7 bounces and begin the routine. Description Special Performance Criteria 1. 3/4 Back pike 90° or less on pike, hands should touch toes, body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal Front drop – Elbows and knees should be at 90° when stomach contacts the trampoline 2. Cody tuck Front drop – Elbows and knees should be at 90° when stomach contacts the trampoline Cody - body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal 3. Pike jump Legs horizontal at apex, with trunk vertical and hands in contact with toes 4. Back Pike 90° or less on pike, hands should touch toes, body should show extension at a minimum of 45° above horizontal 5. Barani pike 90° or less on pike, ½ turn completed at a minimum of 45° above horizontal, body extension above horizontal 6. Back straight Bodyline straight with arms at sides through vertical 7. Barani straight ½ turn completed at a minimum of 45° above horizontal, Bodyline straight with arms at sides through vertical 8. Straddle Jump Legs horizontal at apex, with trunk vertical and hands in contact with toes 9. 3/4 Front straight Back drop – Legs should be at vertical when the back contacts the trampoline Arms should be extended over head 10. Barani Ball out tuck to Straight body exit bounce to absorb and stand Back drop – Legs should be at vertical when the back contacts the trampoline ½ turn completed at a minimum of 45° above horizontal, body extension above horizontal Must show controlled landing – When absorbing the bounce on landing the feet should remain in contact with the trampoline bed. Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 40 Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 41 Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 42 Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 43 REQUIRED TRAMPOLINE BODY POSITIONS Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 44 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 Official Replacement (5-1-14) Jr. National Team Program Part II: Future Stars Manual 0.5 45
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