Volume 19, Number 4 ~ March 2017 Lent is— We must prepare to celebrate Jesus’ Death and Life. Fifty is— We must celebrate our Diocese: five Bishops, hundreds of Priests, Deacons and Religious, and a million plus of People. Bishop Timothy Manning Bishop Hugh A. Donohoe Bishop Joseph J. Madera Bishop John T. Steinbock Bishop Armando X. Ochoa The Homily of Msgr. Ray Dreiling, V. G. at the Cathedral on the Opening of the 50th Anniversary of the Diocese Sisters and Brothers, dear People of God in the Diocese of Fresno: a warm and cordial welcome to you all. Grace and Peace to you in Christ Jesus, Our Lord! Tonight, we begin our year long celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the Diocese of Fresno. We Catholics are so predictable, aren’t we? It seems when it comes to a major celebration, what’s the first thing we think of? Let’s have Mass! How natural of us – how Catholic of us. And so, it comes as no surprise, that the Eucharist is how we express ourselves because the Eucharist is the source and summit of our lives. It celebrates who we are; what we believe; and who is at the center of everything – even our celebrations: Jesus Christ, our Lord. So, I am very grateful to stand here in this historic Cathedral Church where a large portion of the history of both the Diocese of Monterey-Fresno and the Diocese of Fresno has been made. Two dioceses were officially established in this Cathedral. Three bishops of the former Diocese of Monterey-Fresno and five bishops (count them) of the Diocese of Fresno have been installed here and have been seated in that very “cathedra” – the Bishop’s Chair! – Currently occupied by Armando Ochoa, by the Grace of God and the Apostolic See, our Bishop! And let’s not forget the scores of priests and dozens of deacons ordained here, the Religious Women who have taken or renewed religious vows here. The weddings, baptisms, first communions, confessions, confirmations, funerals and wakes celebrated here. This is the “stuff” of real life! These events and moments tell stories of real peoples’ lives – the hopes, the joys, the sorrows of real families, real history! So, it is entirely fitting that we begin the celebration of our 50th Anniversary here – in this “Mother-Church” of our Diocese. But, this is just one parish community among the hundred or so parishes and missions scattered all over Central California – eight counties making up the Diocese of Fresno – more than 35,000 square miles and today numbering more than 1.3 million Catholics; impressive statistics to be sure, but only numbers. What really matters is that each person, each family, each parish community has its own unique and colorful stories to share, its own history to remember, and futures to dream and build. I am reminded of an old East-African greeting still in use today: When one person greets another, he or she says “I see you.” The other replies: “Then I exist.” What a marvelous greeting! It’s when we truly SEE one another that our story, our life, our dignity is appreciated and celebrated. We cannot fully celebrate our anniversary without remembering our past, especially those whose sacrifice and vision, whose determination and patience, whose faith and devotion have brought us to this moment in our story. Who have we been? Take a moment and using your imagination – In your mind’s eye, take a look around your own parish. To those of a certain age: Do you know who the pastor was who guided the building of your parish church, or classrooms, or parish hall? Can you SEE him? Who were those who made the parish festivals, the fundraisers, the annual devotions really happen? Can you remember who got your parish’s religious education program started? Who were some of the teachers and volunteers who gave their lives to see the children of the parish brought closer to Jesus? Can you remember who helped clean the church or the grounds? Who were the people who cleaned and ironed the altar linens used at all the Masses celebrated over the years? Do you remember them? Do you remember their names? Can you SEE them? What about today? Who are we now? Our parish communities have become more complex and more diverse. Languages and cultures demand new resources and gifts. The explosion of new ministries and structures are calling us to reach out in order to serve a wider and larger population. The presence of our Deacons, Ministers of Holy Communion, Catechists, Lectors, Musicians, the Ushers offer new opportunities and sometimes bring new stresses on parish life. We are in a challenging moment in our history as a Diocese: not a “crisis” moment, or a moment of panic. Rather, our faith community is searching to discover new ways of proclaiming the Gospel for a generation whose demands are certainly different than the past. With an ever growing Catholic Community, the challenges are real and they are important to address. This is Who we Are Today. The realization that fewer priests are available to guide the pastoral needs of a modern parish has its own stresses and concerns. The expansion of Lay Ministry is a huge blessing for the vibrancy and health of our parishes and calls for an even greater outpouring of the Spirit to meet the pastoral needs of our people. The reality of who we are now would not be complete without the recognition and gratitude for the contribution of newcomers and immigrants from every land and culture. Do we SEE them? Do they Exist for us? Do we welcome them? These enrich our life as a Diocesan Family and give us new stories and new histories to build upon those which already bind us together. That common story of our Faith in Jesus Christ – our common history that we are all Catholic! No matter what language we speak, what color our skin may be, or where we come from. The real message we need to take into our hearts and into our soul is: We are ALL Catholics. May it always be so! A celebration of an anniversary, even one as important as our 50th as a Diocese, is an empty exercise without asking the questions: “What now?” “Where do we go from here?” We have reflected on who we have been and who we are now. The challenge this Anniversary Year offers us is to discover the path of Who We Are Called to Be! That is the ultimate and sobering question. Who Are We Called to Be? I have no magic answer. Like you, I struggle to discern the Signs of the Times. But, I do have a modest suggestion that is always before us: As people of Faith, we find our answer not in a crystal ball or in searching the stars. We find our Way in and through Jesus Christ, our Savior and Lord. Listen to the word of the Lord from our Second Reading: “May God, the source of all patience and encouragement, enable you to live in perfect harmony with one another according to the spirit of Christ Jesus, so that with one heart and voice you may glorify God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.” Not a bad “blueprint” for our future! And, from the Gospel: “I send my messenger ahead of you to prepare your way before you.” Dear friends, sometimes we can see the Church only as a building, or even worse, as an impersonal organization that, sadly, has sometimes let us down. This anniversary is an opportunity to set that notion aside for good. Rather, let us always go forward (Siempre Adelante) knowing that we are a Holy People of God – made holy not by our power, or our own merits, but through the Sacrificial Gift and Holiness of Christ Jesus. If we are this People, then our call is clear: To come to know Jesus more deeply; To love Him more dearly; To follow Him more nearly; To serve Him more sincerely. Called to be authentic disciples of the Lord, indeed to be Intentional Missionary Disciples of the Lord! To so conform ourselves to Christ that we are and are known by all to be genuine messengers announcing that the Kingdom of God is among us! May our eyes and hearts be open to SEE those who search for God even if they are hidden or in the shadows. Can we SEE them? Do they EXIST for us? Can we embrace them and welcome them among us? So, as we go forward: Who, then, are we called to be? A people God SEES and calls into EXISTENCE – to be people who SEE with God’s Vision; who LOVE with the Heart of Christ; and who LIVE with the strength and courage through the gift of the Holy Spirit. May this be who we are – to the honor and glory of God. MARANATHA! COME, LORD JESUS! Getting to Know Your Diocese – Part III by Scott Alston, Diocesan Archivist (This article is the third in a series with a brief historical overview of not only the first 50 years of our Diocese, but a look back to the earliest Catholic presence in what is now the eight-county thirty-six thousand square mile Roman Catholic Diocese of Fresno.) The early Diocese parishes of The Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (1861) (now The Good Shepherd Catholic Parish) in Visalia and of Saint Joseph (1862) in Mariposa, were followed by the erection of the parishes of Merced’s Saint Patrick and Our Lady of Mercy (1873), Saint Francis of Assisi in Bakersfield (1881), Saint Joachim in Madera (1881), Saint John the Baptist in Fresno (1882), Saint Brigid in Hanford (1886), Saint Malachy in Tehachapi (1887), and Saint Anne (1896) in Porterville. By the close of the century there were nine Fresno Diocese parishes serving Catholic communities in the then Diocese of Monterey-Los Angeles. Fresno County’s village of Millerton was a mission of Visalia before the construction of the first church building in Fresno in 1882. During the early mission years of 1863 to 1872, Visalia’s Father Dade offered Mass at the Millerton Courthouse. According to a local newspaper of the day, these Masses were widely publicized, popular and attended by many 2 March 2017 non-Catholics. Father Dade retired to a northern California monastery in 1872 and the site of the Masses was relocated to the fast growing railroad community of Fresno. This is the year that Father Cornelius Scannell, then pastor of Visalia, began saying Mass and conducting sacraments in homes of local Fresno Catholics. Fundraising efforts for a church in Fresno were begun in 1878 and bolstered by a visit from the Bishop of the MontereyLos Angeles, Most Reverend Francisco Mora. At this time, there was constructed in Fresno the first Civic Auditorium named Magnolia Hall and that is the location of the series of Masses offered by the Bishop. Both the railroad and the Bishop aided in the church fundraising by donating several contiguous building sites near M and Fresno Streets for the eagerly anticipated brick church building. By 1879, Visalia’s Father Valentin Aguilera was celebrating Mass in Magnolia Hall and would be named the first pastor of the Saint John the Baptist parish in 1882. Father Aguilera was not yet a fixture in the Fresno community, but he did return often enough to celebrate Mass (Metropolitan Hall) and to have met numerous people with whom it is said he became well known among both Catholic and non-Catholics. Central California Catholic Life OUR 50 YEAR HISTORY The Historical Development of The Diocese of Fresno: 1967-2016 by Scott Alston, Diocesan Archivist What is now the Diocese of Fresno was a sparsely populated desert and forestland that was but one small portion of the vast Diocese of Guadalajara (established in 1770) which was then comprised of some two-thirds of the total area of Mexico plus what became California. In 1840, the large diocese was reconfigured and divided and the diocese of the “Two Californias” (Baja and California) was created and administered by the first Bishop, Francisco Garcia Diego y Moreno, O.F.M. Another division occurred in 1859 when the Diocese of Monterey-Los Angeles was created. It was comprised only of the southern half of California. Presiding Bishop Thaddeus Amat y Brusi, C.M., soon relocated the seat of the See from Monterey to Los Angeles. 1922 brought yet another change when the Diocese of Monterey-Los Angeles was divided and the Diocese of Monterey-Fresno erected. The new diocese included the counties of Mariposa, Merced, Madera, Fresno, Tulare, Kings, Kern, Inyo, Monterey, San Benito, San Luis Obispo, and Santa Cruz. Most Rev. John B. McGinley was the first bishop of the new diocese and he served until his resignation in 1932 due to ill health. Bishop McGinley attended the canonization of Saint Therese of the Child Jesus in Rome in 1924 and immediately petitioned the Vatican to designate the new saint as the Patroness of the Diocese of Monterey-Fresno. This request was granted and the diocese has the distinction of being the first diocese in the world so dedicated. Bishop Philip Scher followed Bishop MacGinley and Bishop Aloysius J. Willinger, C.Ss. R., followed next in 1946. Bishop Willinger retired in October 1967 shortly before the Diocese of Fresno was formed from that of Monterey-Fresno on December 15, 1967. A chronology of a few of the important events in the Diocese of Fresno follows: 1967 On October 25, Bishop Willinger resigns. The Diocese of MontereyFresno is divided into two Sees. On December 15, 1967, the Diocese of Fresno is established and Bishop Timothy Manning, Auxiliary Bishop of Los Angeles, becomes the first Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. The new Diocese embraces eight counties: Fresno, Inyo, Kern, Kings, Madera, Merced, Mariposa and Tulare, covering an area of over 35,000 squares miles. Bishop Harry A. Clinch, Auxiliary Bishop to Bishop Aloysius J. Willinger since 1957, becomes the first Bishop of the new Diocese of Monterey. Two parishes established in 1967 were Saint Rita in Tulare and Saint Jude in Easton. 1968 Saint Philip the Apostle in BakersBishop Timothy Manning field and Saint Jude Thaddeus in Earlimart are decreed parishes. 1969 Bishop Timothy Manning is elevated to Coadjutor Archbishop of Los Angeles and Most Rev. Hugh A. Donohoe is appointed the second Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. Saint Jude parish in Wofford Heights is erected as is Saint Joseph in Boron. Ryan Preparatory College and Minor Seminary graduates its last class and Bass Lake’s Camp Santa Teresita is permanently closed after the summer season. 1975 Most Rev. Roger M. Mahony is appointed Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. 1978 Saint Isidore the Farmer parish in Orange Cove is established. 1980 Auxiliary Bishop Roger M. Mahony is appointed the third Bishop of the Diocese of Stockton. Bishop Hugh A. Donohoe retires and Most Rev. Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., is appointed the third Bishop Roger Mahony Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. Bishop Madera hosted a Spanish language radio program when assigned to Ventura and this media interest encouraged him to promote and establish in 1986 the 24-hour Catholic television station KNXT, now broadcasting in its fourth decade. The diocesan Catholic population is estimated to be 307,000. There are 85 parishes, 38 missions, 23 stations, 33 chapels, and 25 elementary schools. 1981 The parish of Holy Spirit is erected in north east Fresno. 1989 The Merced churches of Our Lady of Mercy and Saint Patrick are combined as one parish. The diocese newspaper “The Bishop Joseph J. Madera Central California Register” prints its with Pope St. John Paul, II final issue. 1990 A smaller diocesan newspaper’s first issue is published under the banner, Adelante. 1991 Bishop Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., is transferred to the Archdiocese of the Military Services (USA), Washington, D.C. Most Rev. Norman F. McFarland, Bishop of the Diocese of Orange, serves as Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of Fresno until the Most Rev. John T. Steinbock is installed as the fourth Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno on November 25. Prior to this appointment, Bishop Steinbock was the Bishop of the Diocese of Santa Rosa. 1993 The Adelante newspaper ceases its irregular publication and is replaced by the seasonally issued, Central California Life. 1994 The parish of Saint Katherine of Del Rey is suppressed and its territory incorporated into that of Sanger’s Saint Mary parish. 1995 Our Lady of the Snows parish is established in Frazier Park. 1996 Oakhurst’s first Catholic parish is established and named Our Lady of the Sierra and the Bass Lake Parish of Saint Dominic Savio is suppressed and made a mission of Our Lady of the Sierra. The Fresno parishes of Saint Alphonsus Liguori and Our Lady of Mount Carmel are suppressed and combined as a single parish bearing both names. 2000 5,000 (plus) people celebrated the Millennium with a Mass at Selland Arena, Fresno. 2001 Our Lady of Lourdes parish is decreed in California City and the parish of Saint Joseph in Boron is suppressed and made a mission of Our Lady of Lourdes. The parish of Saint Alphonsus Ligouri and Our Lady of Mount Carmel is re-divided into separate parishes bearing the same names. 2002 The diocese celebrates its 35th year and a book entitled, “The Church in Central California” is published in recognition of that anniversary. 2003 On January 11, Bishop John T. Steinbock ordains 22 men to the Order of Permanent Diaconate, the first class ever formed in and for the Diocese of Fresno. On June 6, St. John’s Cathedral is rededicated on its 100th anniversary. St. Peter’s Catholic Cemetery (Fresno) announces its first expansion in 25 years, adding 3,300 sites. The Diocese leases the St. Anthony Retreat Center in Three Rivers from the Franciscans who can no longer provide the necessary staff. The Diocese has an option to buy. 2004 The Pastoral Center Chancery celebrates the 50th anniversary of its relocation to the grounds of the Ryan Preparatory College and Minor Seminary site on Fresno Street. The Catholic Community of St. Jude (Easton) and Our Lady of the Assumption (Caruthers) parish is established by joining the Catholic communities of Easton and Caruthers. Bishop Steinbock arranges with the California Jesuits to have three Jesuits sent to help the diocese in various apostolic ways. The three are Fr. Camille Prat, later deceased, Fr. James Gallas and Fr. James Rude. 2005 Special Masses held throughout the Diocese upon the death in April of Pope John Paul II, as well as in honor of his successor, Pope Benedict XVI. 2006 Diocese purBishop John Steinbock with Jesuits Fr. James Gallas, chases the St. AnFr. Camille Prat and Fr. James Rude thony Retreat Center, Three Rivers, from the Franciscans and makes plans for a youth center addition. Porterville’s second church, Holy Cross, is completed and blessed. 2007 Ground is broken for the hall of the Catholic Church of Visalia’s fourth church, St. Charles Borromeo. The Diocese collaborates with Holy Names University (Oakland) and introduces a three-year Master of Arts degree in Pastoral Ministries, beginning in January, 2008. The classes are to be held at various sites in the Diocese. The Diocese of Fresno celebrates 40 years as a Diocese. 2008 Two new parishes are established in Bakersfield: San Clemente (which had mission status for many years) and St. Elizabeth Ann Seton. The Diocese Channel KNXT 49 acquires Channel 38 in Bakersfield. The Holy Ghost Parish becomes Our Lady of Miracles Church in Gustine. It was later renamed “The Shrine of Our Lady of Miracles.” 2009 Most Reverend John T. Steinbock, Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno, celebrates his 25th Episcopal Anniversary, July 14, 2009, having been consecrated by Timothy Cardinal Manning in Los Angeles, July 14, 1984. Our Lady of La Vang Mission is created as a parish rather than a mission, being separated from St. John’s Cathedral, Fresno. Groundbreaking takes place for St. Peter, Prince of Apostles, a new church in Lemoore. Site work begins on the Santa Teresita Youth Conference Center at St. Anthony Retreat Center, Three Rivers. 2010 The Catholic Church of Visalia begins a yearlong celebration of 150 years of St. Mary’s Catholic Church in September. Continued on page 4 Central California Catholic Life March 2017 3 Our Diocesan History, con’t. 2011 Bishop John T. Steinbock, fourth Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno, dies on December 5. Msgr. Myron J. Cotta is elected Diocesan Administrator by the College of Consultors on December 7. The construction of the Santa Teresita Youth Conference Center buildings at St. Anthony Retreat Center, Three Rivers, commences. Ground breaking takes place for two new churches: St. Mary Queen of Apostles, Fresno and St. Anthony of Padua, Reedley. Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe Church, Bakersfield, is renamed Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Co-Patroness of the Unborn. The completed new church, St. Peter Prince of Apostles, Lemoore, is dedicated and consecrated on October 16. St. Charles Borromeo Catholic Community Center of Visalia is dedicated and blessed August 19. 2012 The Most Reverend Armando X. Ochoa, D.D., is installed as the fifth Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. Prior to this appointment, Bishop Ochoa was the Bishop of the Diocese of El Paso, TX. The diocesan Catholic population is estimated to be 1,000,000 plus. There are 90 parishes, 44 missions, 5 stations, and 22 schools. The cloistered Norbertine Sisters of the Bethlehem Priory of St. Joseph (Tehachapi) hold their new convent expansion groundbreaking ceremony on March 30. St. Anthony of Padua’s (Reedley) new church is dedicated and consecrated March 8, 2012. The Santa Teresita Youth Conference Center at St. Anthony Retreat Center in Three Rivers opens in July, 2012. The Canonization of Saint Kateri Tekakwitha is held in Rome and pastoral center staff is in attendance. Bishop Ochoa designates February as Homeless Awareness Month. Students submitted essays on homelessness and Channel 49 produces related programs and announcements. 2013 Saint Anthony Retreat Center celebrates its 50th anniversary with an open house for the public. 2014 Rev. Msgr. Myron J. Cotta, Vicar General of the Diocese of Fresno, is installed as an Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese of Sacramento on January 24. Rev. Msgr. Raymond C. Dreiling is appointed Vicar General of the Diocese of Fresno. Hilmar’s new Holy Rosary church construction begins. 2015 Pope Francis visits the United States and Bishop Ochoa and several others from the diocese witness Bishop Myron Cotta, some of his appearances in Washington, D.C., includ- Auxiliary Bishop of the ing the Canonization of Fra. Junipero Serra, O.F.M. Diocese of Sacramento The long sitting Chancellor of the Diocese, Rev. Msgr. James H. Culleton served on the Serra Cause Commission for several years. Pope Francis declares 2016 the Year of Mercy. 2016 A Decree of Union was promulgated suppressing and then joining the Visalia/Goshen parishes of Saint Mary, Holy Family and Saint Thomas the Apostle under the single name of The Good Shepherd Catholic Parish. The Visalia Catholic church Saint Charles Borromeo is part of the newly formed parish. Office of Vocations reports that 24 men are in varied phases of formation and asks for our prayers that they complete their studies. Pope Francis visits Mexico and Bishop Ochoa and others of the Pastoral Center staff travel there to participate in the celebrations. Bishop Ochoa ordains four new priests and three transitional deacons at a standing-room-only ceremony held at Fresno’s Saint Anthony of Padua Catholic Church. The Shrine of Saint Therese celebrated its Diamond Jubilee; Bishop Ochoa Continued on page 5 The California Awards Committee Honored The Most Reverend Bishop Armando X. Ochoa by Imam Abdul Shadid Muhammad The Muslim American Chaplain Association and American Muslim Community Endorsement Agency honored Bishop Armando X. Ochoa and four others at its Twenty-First Annual California Awards Banquet, on October 8, 2016. The theme for this year’s banquet was “Religion in Correctional Institutions: Rehabilitation Begins In The Human Soul.” Honorees selected this year include: the Most Reverend Bishop Armando X. Ochoa, Diocese of Fresno, California. Tahara Akmal, Chaplain and Director of Clinical Pastoral Education at Reading Health System, Reading, Pennsylvania, Retired Chaplain Aisha Kareem, Ph. D., CEO, Community Wide Shuraa Conference, and Radio AM 360, Imam Abu Qadir Al-Amin, resident Imam, San Francisco Muslim Center, Imam Faheem Shuaibe, resident Imam Masjidul-Waritheen, Oakland, California and Michael Salaam, Muslim Chaplain, Avenal State Prison. Guest speakers were Chaplain Tahara Akmal, the first Muslim woman in the United States to become certified as a Clinical Pastoral Education Supervisor by the Association for Clinical Pastoral Education, she is the new manager of education at Reading Health System. Bishop Armando Xavier Ochoa is a native of Oxnard, California. He was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of Los Angeles in East Los Angeles, May 23, 1970 by Cardinal Timothy Manning, Bishop Ochoa was appointed Pastor of Sacred Heart Church in Los Angeles, in December, 1984. He was named a Monsignor, Chaplain to His Holiness, in 1982. In February, 1987, as Auxiliary Bishop of the San Fernando Pastoral Region, he served as a board member and later as Co-Director of the Permanent Diaconate Program for the Archdiocese. He also served as a board member for both Don Bosco Technical High School and St. John’s Seminary, also headed the secretariat for ethnic Ministry Services. On June 26, 1996, Bishop Ochoa was installed the fifth Bishop of the Diocese of El Paso, in Texas. A geographical region 26,000 square miles, an industrial based diocese. On February 2, 2012, Bishop Ochoa, transferred to the diocese of Fresno in California, as the fifth Bishop. A region encompassing 32,000 square miles divided into eight counties, consisting of eighty-nine parishes, eight missions providing an array of services, and educational program to approximately 1.2 million Catholics. Bishop Ochoa’s efforts to provide spiritual enrichment to his congregation, service to the community and institutional populations are to be commended. Bishop Ochoa’s administrative responsibilities include supervising 120 active priests, 100 deacons, 70 religious women, and 125 retirees. The Catholic communities are culturally diverse, including Vietnamese, Hmong, Koreans, Lahu, Khmer, African-Americans, Europeans and Hispanic make up 75% of the diocese of Fresno population. The diocese’s religious women come from many countries such as Ireland, Italy, Africa, Samoa, Portugal, Mexico, Fiji Islands, the Philippines and the United States and serve in such di- versified ministries as Catholic schools, parishes, elderly ministry, parishes, and detention or correctional facilities. Education is a major foundation platform of the Catholic Church. He explains levels of education offered in the Catholic School System range from 18 elementary and K-8 grade throughout the diocese. There are two high schools San Joaquin Memorial and Garces, both are co-ed. All schools are open to the public. Another important component of Catholic information and religious education is KNXT Catholic Television Channel 49. The diocese of Fresno operates the nation’s only full power 24-hour-a-day Catholic Television Station. Jim Grant, Director, Social Justice Ministry hosted Imam Abdul Shadid Muhammad, President of Muslim-American Chaplain Association, on the Faith Works television program which aired September 22-23, 2016, at 8PM and can be watched on YouTube.com/KNXT 1, after the broadcast dates. Imam Muhammad, during the program, reminds us of the vital role and function of chaplains in institutional environments, especially prisons. Bishop Ochoa described KNXT as a tool of evangelization programs are in the diverse languages of various Catholic communities speaking Portuguese, Hmong, Spanish, English. Recitation of Rosary, participation in Catholic Mass to the home-bound, and people who otherwise would not be reached by church venues. Keeping in mind social media is the wave of the future and must be included as the trend especially with the younger generation. The diocese’s focus is to keep up with Christian programming over the air and online to every home in the Central Valley every day. Imam Muhammad described KNXT as a bridge connecting faith communities over false divisions into truth understanding of pluralistic cultures, religious beliefs and practices for mutual understanding, harmonious relationships and peaceful co-existence of humanity. Bishop Ochoa stated “We need to continue respectful dialogue with interfaith collaboration and ecumenical cooperation as well as reaching out to people God entrusted to us with their pastoral care. That includes all faith clergy. What better way to build bridges then sitting down breaking bread together. I don’t see a better way to foster the kingdom of God on Earth.” Bishop Ochoa was selected by the California Awards Committee to receive the Interfaith Collaboration Award for his tireless efforts promoting interfaith community relationships. Direct service to institutionalized persons via chaplains and himself being proactive in serving institutional congregations. He stated “Pope Francis continuously asks us to go out to highways and byways and bring good news to the downtrodden.” The California Awards Committee Banquet was held October 8, 2016. At the Ramada North, 324 E. Shaw Ave. Fresno, CA 93710. For more information, and to order a DVD of the event call 559-307-7783 or visit www.macausa.org email: [email protected] MACA – non-profit 501(c)(3). In the first picture, Imam Michael Salaam, keynote speaker, is on the left, with Imam Muhammad and Olivia Gomez, of the International Focolare Community. Imam Muhammad is in the other two pictures along with Imam Ran El-Amin and two women: the woman in the middle picture is Doctor Tahara Akmal CPF, guest speaker, and Chaplain Rosa Maria Guembe is in the picture on the right. 4 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life Our Diocesan History, con’t. Convocation of the Clergy of the Diocese of Fresno presided at the Mass and later dedicated the church’s Rev. Msgr. E. James Petersen Hall. Siempre Adelante (Keep Moving Forward) is adopted as the motto for the Bishop’s Annual Appeal. Clovis is decreed a second parish named Divine Mercy and architectural drawings for the new church building completed. A special Mass was held at Saint John the Baptist Cathedral on December 15, inaugurating the yearlong celebration of the diocese’s 50th Anniversary. Concurrently, a new trailer complete with logos is being outfitted as a traveling chapel for Mass celebrations and once completed will then tour the Diocese’s outlying areas where Masses will be said. At year end, there were eighty-eight parishes, forty-three missions and five stations in the diocese. The number of Catholics in the diocese is estimated to be one million seventy-four thousand residing within the thirty-six thousand square miles composing the diocese’s eight counties’ total area. Watch your parish bulletins and the Central California Catholic Life for the special 50th anniversary events to be held about the diocese during 2017. Clergy Renewal in Visalia by Fr. James Torrens, S.J. How much we all need renewal, and not just by means of a vacation. The priests and deacons of this diocese were called together for this purpose at the Visalia Marriott at the Convention Center, from January 23 to 26. Two presenters from Renew International—Father Abraham Orapankal and Sister Maureen Colleary, F.S.P.—took on this mission. They entitled it “Renewing the Priestly Heart.” The presenters opened by reminding us that our ministry requires passion. In words of a parish wit, they advised not to be a pastor “invisible on weekdays and incomprehensible on Sundays.” This note was echoed in the final liturgy by words of Saint Paul to his associate Timothy: “Stir into flame the gift of God that you have through the imposition of my hands.” At an ordination the priests also lay on hands, so the presenters had the priests tell each other what this means to them. Msgr. Perry Kavookjian, in his homily at Mass on the second day, caught the mood of the gathering when he announced, “I am a happy priest.” He went on to say what the statistics seem to bear out: “Priests as a group are happy—overworked but happy.” The evident comradery of the deacons at the Convocation said the same for them. The parish priest is called to something paradoxical: build community and animate his parish without living in community. The Renew program explores what model of community is feasible for priests, so as to end isolation, which suffocates happiness and fosters unhealthy habits. Half of Americans today take part in support groups, to counteract the individualism of our era. The priest too needs some real fraternity, to build bridges across different outlooks, to cut down on competition and negativity, and to allow him to share his faith and pray with his brothers. On the final day, the Clergy Convocation in Visalia tended to other matters: uniformity in use of the new marriage ritual; information from the Chief Financial Officer, Gary Bethke; explanation of the Deliverance ministry in the diocese, which responds to affliction from evil spirits. At the convocation, the priests attended, communicated, and prayed. by Msgr. Anthony Janelli, Administrator, Sacred Heart, Planada Every year the Bishop calls the priests and deacons of the diocese to a week of prayer, study and reflection on our ministry and service to the people of the diocese. The focus of this year’s convocation was our need as priests and deacons for support in our ministries. Presenters from “Renew International” offered ideas and guidance in our reflections. We recognized the importance of “Intentional Presbyteral Communities” in which we would come together in fraternity to offer support to one another. We were called to appreciate the roles of Prayer, Learning, Faith Sharing and Mutual Support in helping us to carry out our Mission. And we were given guidelines and practice in creating these communities. The process ended with the invitation to put what we had learned and experienced into practice as a way of strengthening each other in our ministry to our people and church. In addition to this part of the Convocation there was a review of the status and process of the “V Encuentro” in the diocese and nation. Previous encounters have focused primarily on ministry to Hispanics, but this encounter is designed to involve all members of the Church in the United States. In effect the process is designed to form and develop small support communities similar to those discussed for the priests among all members of the church in the United States. At the present time parish teams are being trained in the process. They will then develop and train small faith communities within their parishes. These communities will reach out to other members of the church to invite their participation. This summer there will be a Convocation in each parish to review and strengthen the Faith and ministries of the parish and its members. This will be followed in October with a diocesan V Encuentro of parish representative of the diocese. And next year there will be a V Encuentro at a Regional and National level of representatives of all the dioceses of the country. At the end of this review Bishop Ochoa personally expressed his commitment to the V Encuentro and its fulfillment in our diocese. The new Rite for the Sacrament of Matrimony and the Ministry of Healing and deliverance Guidelines of the diocese were also discussed at the Convocation. Convocación del clero de la Diocesis de Fresno 2017 by Msgr. Anthony Janelli, translated by Edith Maldonado Cada año el Obispo llama a los sacerdotes y diáconos de la diócesis a una semana de oración, estudio y reflexión en nuestro ministerio y servicio a la gente de la diócesis. El enfoque en la convocación de este año fue nuestra necesidad como sacerdotes y diáconos para apoyar en nuestros ministerios. Los presentadores de “Renew International” ofrecieron ideas y dirección en nuestras reflexiones. Reconocemos la importancia de las “Comunidades Presbiterales Intencionales” en las que nos reuniríamos en fraternidad para ofrecer apoyo mutuo. Fuimos llamados a apreciar las funciones de la Oración, Aprendizaje, Compartimiento de la Fe y Apoyo Mutuo al ayudarnos a llevar a cabo nuestra Misión. Y se nos dieron las directrices y práctica en la creación de esas comunidades. El proceso terminó con la invitación a poner en práctica lo que hemos aprendido y experimentado como una manera de fortalecer mutuamente nuestro ministerio para nuestra gente y la Iglesia. Además de esta parte de la Convocación hubo una revisión del estado y proceso del “V Encuentro” (V Encounter) en la diócesis y la nación. Los Encuentros anteriores se han enfocado principalmente en el Ministerio a hispanos, pero este encuentro está diseñado para involucrar a todos los miembros de la Iglesia de los Estados Unidos. En efecto el proceso está diseñado para formar y desarrollar pequeñas comunidades de apoyo similares a las descritas por los sacerdotes entre todos los miembros de la iglesia en los Estados Unidos. Actualmente los equipos parroquiales están siendo entrenados en el proceso. Ellos entonces desarrollarán y entrenarán pequeñas comunidades de fe dentro de sus parroquias. Esas comunidades llegarán a otros miembros de la Iglesia para invitar su participación. Este verano habrá una convocación en cada parroquia para revisar y fortalecer la Fe y los ministerios de la parroquia y sus miembros. Esto será seguido en Octubre con un encuentro diocesano de representantes parroquiales de la diócesis. Y el próximo año habrá un V Encuentro a nivel Regional y Nacional de representantes de todas las diócesis del País. Al final de esta reseña el Obispo Ochoa personalmente expreso su compromiso con el V Encuentro y su cumplimiento en nuestra diócesis. También se examinaron en la convocación las directrices de la nueva Rutina para el Sacramento de Matrimonio y el Ministerio de Sanación y liberación de la diócesis. Central California Catholic Life March 2017 5 The Roman Catholic Diocese of Fresno Release: by Teresa Dominguez, Chancellor Celebration at St. John’s Cathedral Diocese of Fresno Began 50th Anniversary Celebration Most Reverend Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., D.D. Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno 1927- 2017 Bishop Madera died January 21, 2017. His Mass of Christian burial was held at St. Anthony of Padua, Fresno, on Tuesday, January The theme, Siempre Adelante, is literally translated “Always Moving Forward.” It 31. He was buried at St. Peter’s Cemetery with the other bishops. reflects not only the need to look forward, but to be constantly in motion. As a theme for our diocesan anniversary it leads us to a reflection on where our Diocese has been and how our past and present are fueling the desire to see and plan our future...to explore where we are going as we head into our next 50 years of existence. Moving forward means having a constant desire to learn and grow, as well as change when necessary, rather than sticking to the “but we’ve always done it this way” mentality. Growing in faith is a challenge, and one that we should readily accept. —The Missionary Impulse of our Church I dream of a “missionary option,” that is, a missionary impulse capable of transforming everything, so that the Church’s customs, ways of doing things, times and schedules, language and structures can be suitably channeled for the evangelization of today’s world rather than for her self-preservation. —The Joy of the Gospel, 27 "Go out to the highways and byways, go out to tell the good news fearlessly, without prejudice, without superiority, without condescension, to all those who have lost the joy of living. Go out to proclaim the merciful embrace of the Father." — Homily for Canonization of St. Junipero Serra —Diocese of Fresno Mobile Chapel In light of this missionary call, the Diocese of Fresno 50th Anniversary committee met with Bishop Armando Ochoa to explore the idea of a “Mobile Chapel.” In the early 1900s, Fr. Francis Clement Kelley felt a call to serve those who were living in rural, frontier areas that did not have access to a priest or a church. He initiated the Catholic Society (now Catholic Extension) in order to raise money to reach parts of the United States that were not yet established. He also began the practice of a “Chapel Car”, and travelled along the railway in a three-car train, celebrating Mass and distributing the Eucharist from the back of the last car. In areas where he was not able to reach by train, he used a motor chapel, driving to obscure places and celebrating with the people. From 1929 through 1947, similar trailers, RVs and other vehicles answered the call in the FresnoMonterey diocese. There is a history of priests, starting with the Redemptorist Order, traveling to serve the rural communities, making sure that the sacraments were available to the people who lived and worked in the fields. In the same sentiment, and with the words of Pope Francis echoing in our hearts, we are resurrecting this practice. It began with the acquisition of a trailer which was converted to accommodate an area for an altar, and a canopy overhang for protection. This vehicle will be sent to different areas in the diocese, most notably areas that do not have a church nearby, where Mass is not regularly celebrated. Rather than hosting an event asking people to travel to the Church, the Church will go out to the People of God to celebrate our diocesan anniversary! The Mobile Chapel is wrapped with our theme and striking images of our beautiful countryside and agricultural life. KNXT Reverendísimo Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., D.D. Obispo de la Diócesis de Fresno –1980-1991 El Obispo Madera nació en San Francisco, California el 27 de noviembre de 1927. La familia del Obispo se trasladó a México donde él fue criado y, a los quince años de edad se convirtió en un aspirante clerical de la Orden Religiosa Misioneros del Espíritu Santo, siguiendo a dos de sus tíos en esta orden religiosa. Él fue ordenado al sacerdocio el 15 de junio de 1957. Él prestó sus servicios ministeriales en varios lug ares en México y California antes de ser nombrado párroco en Oxnard en 1970, donde él estableció el programa de radio hispano La Hora Católica, adicionalmente a sus numerosas responsabilidades pastorales. En 1979, durante su ejercicio como párroco en Fowler, él fue nombrado Obispo Coadjutor de Fresno, siendo ordenado como Obispo de Fresno el 4 de marzo de 1980. La experiencia anterior del Obispo Madera en la radio de Oxnard lo impresionó con el poder de los medios de comunicación en el campo de la evangelización, por lo que él tomó la idea trascendental de la diócesis de iniciar una estación de televisión educativa y, a través de su liderazgo dinámico lo hizo realidad cuando KNXT Canal 49 transmitió su programa inaugural el 2 de noviembre de 1986. El Obispo Madera fue nombrado a la Arquidiócesis de los Servicios Militares en Washington, D.C. el 28 de mayo de 1991 y se jubiló el 15 de septiembre de 2004. El residió en la Parroquia de Santa Martha desde el mes de septiembre de 2011. El Obispo Madera fue precedido en la muerte por sus padres, Jesús Madera Flores y Paz Uribe Santana y seis hermanos. Le sobrevive su hermana Carmen Madera. Catholic Television Streaming LIVE on the Internet at: www.KNXT.tv Programming Highlights Most Reverend Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., D.D. Third Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno -1980-1991 Founder of KNXT-TV Bishop Madera was born in San Francisco, California on November 27, 1927. The Bishop’s family soon moved to Mexico where he was reared, and at fifteen years of age became a clerical aspirant of the Missionaries of the Holy Spirit, following two of his uncles into that Order. He was ordained June 15, 1957. He ministered in various locations in both Mexico and California before becoming a pastor in Oxnard in 1970 where he soon established the Hispanic radio program La Hora Católica, in addition to his numerous pastoral duties. In 1979, during his tenure as pastor in Fowler, he was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Fresno, being ordained Bishop of Fresno on March 4, 1980. Bishop Madera’s earlier radio experience in Oxnard impressed him with the power of the media in evangelization, so he took the seminal idea of the diocese starting an educational television station and through his dynamic leadership made it a reality when KNXT Channel 49 broadcast its inaugural program on November 2, 1986. At the time, there were only two other dioceses in the United States with television stations. Today, the station broadcasts 24 hours each day sending the message of the gospel throughout the Central Valley and the whole world. On May 28, 1991 Bishop Madera was appointed to the Archdiocese of the Military Services, Washington, D.C. Bishop Madera passed away on January 21, 2017. 6 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life Interview with Jim Grant, Director of Social Justice Ministry, by Father Jim Rude Fr. Jim: The award you got the other night, how do you feel about it? What was the group, and what was it all about? Jim Grant: Each year, the City of Fresno celebrates the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Holiday with a fantastic weekend of gatherings, speeches, meals, marches and award ceremonies, all in honor of Dr. King. This year on January 13, I was privileged to receive the Community Leader award with two others, Dr. Joseph Castro for his work as President of California State University, Fresno, and Robin McGhee for her work with the LGBT Community locally and nationally. In making the presentation, the MLK Unity Committee emphasized my years of work for Social Justice through my Interfaith work with many different organizations committed to social issues, as well as the many different television programs which KNXT has produced to bring awareness of issues like peace, justice, poverty, homelessness, mental illness, human rights, and nonviolence to the attention of our viewers. My family and many friends were there to celebrate with me at City Hall, and I especially enjoyed the chance to share with all gathered some words of Pope Francis on Dr. King which he delivered to the U.S. Congress on September 25, 2015 and to the whole world on January 1, 2017. Fr. Jim: You had a first interview with me, but after that the bishop appointed you director of social justice. What have you been able to bring to that office? Jim Grant: Since becoming Director of Social Justice Ministry in July of 2015, so much of my work for the diocese has changed. I have been attending meetings and conference calls with my colleagues from all the other diocese of California, and I worked extensively with the California Catholic Conference in campaigns to defeat the Physician Assisted Suicide initiative and to abolish the death penalty. Both efforts of the CCC failed, but we raised consciousness on the importance of the dignity of each and every human being, and we will continue our education efforts on these and all Catholic Social Teaching issues. Most recently, our office hosted a very productive meeting of Bishop Ochoa with Prison Chaplains from across the Diocese, and we’ve met also with the Matthew 25 Ministry, which is doing a wonderful job volunteering at the Fresno County Jail. Fr. Jim: What is the extent of social justice in our Diocese? Jim Grant: There is no end to the possibilities for Social Justice Ministry, and I am so grateful for the opportunity to be directing it at this time. Besides the projects listed above, one project deserves special mention. For almost ten years, the Bishops’ Advocacy Committee for the Homeless has been effectively educating the Fresno community about this ongoing social problem, especially through its eight Homeless Summits. Its next awareness raising effort was a Memorial Service for Fresno area homeless who had passed away on the street, unnamed, abandoned, uncared for. With support from the Coroner’s Office, the Sheriff’s Office and the Poverello House, this simple ceremony was celebrated at the Poverello House on February 14 at 11:30am. Immigration, the rights of all immigrants, and migrant ministry have long been part of the Diocese of Fresno’s social justice outreach. Work in this area, and support for all immigrants and refugees will only need to grow this year in response to the directives coming down from Washington as we speak. Fr. Jim: What about our local PICO group? What is it accomplishing? Jim Grant: The local PICO affiliate in Fresno formerly known as Faith in Community is now known as Faith in the Valley-Fresno. Its work, outreach and staffing has grown, and now its five centers (Stockton, Modesto, Merced, Fresno, Bakersfield) are joined with a new Executive Director to guide their work here in the dioceses of Stockton and Fresno. Our local Fresno affiliate was busier than ever getting people registered for the November 8 election, and since then they were engaged totally in dealing with local issues like Rental Property Inspections, and Cardinal Turkson’s visit to Modesto for the US Regional Meeting of Popular Movements, February 16-19. Fr. Jim: Among others, our local PICO group’s board of directors has the Exec. Dir. of the Islamic Cultural Center of Fresno and the Rabbi of Temple Beth Israel. What do you think about working with the different races and religions? Jim Grant: I have personally been a close friend of the Islamic Cultural Center of Fresno since 2005 when KNXT was awarded the First Annual Spirit of Abraham Award for our efforts to support Muslims through our long running program “Forum for a Better Understanding”. In early February, Reza Nekumanesh (Exec. Dir., ICCF) and I visited St. Francis of Assisi Church in Bakersfield and shared how positive Interfaith friendships can be, and how important especially now it is to cultivate them. In a similar way, all the Rabbis from Temple Beth Israel and Congregation Beth Jacob have been guests on KNXT as well, and our personal relationship with them has been a blessing for all of us in so many different ways. Fr. Jim: I know you have contacts with an incredible number of people throughout Fresno, people of different races and religions. How do you use that in your social justice work? Jim Grant: Following Pope Francis and the Bishops that have led the Diocese of Fresno, working with ecumenical and Interfaith and interracial groups comes very easily to me. The Vatican Council made it very clear 50+ years ago that the best and most practical way to do interfaith work is not necessarily through discussing all the things that divide us, but rather working together on practical issues and common concerns that actually unite us. My membership on boards like the Interfaith Alliance of Central California, the Human Rights Coalition of Central California and the Interfaith Scholar Weekend not only give me a chance to share the riches of our Catholic Social Teaching with a wider audience, but at the same time affords me a chance to be enriched by the commitment of Muslims, Jews and non-Catholic Christians whose faith motivates them in their social justice commitments just as mine does. Interfaith social justice commitments, such as the present one we are involved in with the Syrian Refugees in Fresno, is a win-win for all those collaborating, Fr. Jim: How is KNXT involved in social justice work? Jim Grant: KNXT has always been committed to bringing our viewers the wealth of Catholic Social Teaching. Right now we’re doing that through our website, where previous Social Justice programs are archived on our YouTube channel, and through postings on our Facebook page. Catholic Social Teaching 101 is a current program in which the seven principles of Catholic Social Teaching are discussed by a panel of guests involved in that particular aspect of Social Justice. This program airs on Mondays at 10:00PM and Thursdays at 1:30PM, and 16 of the previous discussions are now easily found at YouTube.com/user/ KNXT1. For more information about how you could become involved in Social Justice Ministry, please contact me at [email protected] or call me at 559-4887440. World Day for Consecrated Life by Sr. Invencion Cañas, RAD, Vicar for Religious It was in 1997, when Saint John Paul II instituted a day of prayer for women and men in Consecrated life. This day is intended to help the entire Church to esteem ever more greatly the witness of those persons who have chosen to follow Christ by means of the practice of the evangelical counsels: chastity, poverty and obedience and, at the same time, is intended to be a suitable occasion for consecrated persons to renew their commitment and rekindle the fervor which should inspire their offering of themselves to the Lord. This year the Religious of the Diocese gathered at Saint John’s Cathedral for the 10:30 a.m. Mass on February 5th. The Rev Msgr. Raymond C. Dreiling, V.G. was the main celebrant and Rev. Arthur Gramje, C.M.F. the homilist. Sister Margarte Tapang, P.D.D.M. ;Titus Versoza and a magnificent “Fruit of the Vine Choir” made everyone feel the joy of the Gospel throughout the Liturgy. After Mass, all the Religious gathered at Nazareth House for lunch. It was a great time for sharing, laughing and remembering. What a grace -filled day! Please pray for all those men and women who have responded to God’s call to become followers of Jesus through the profession of their vows and a life dedicated to prayer and service. Our Bishop with some of our Religious Central California Catholic Life March 2017 7 Catholic Schools Celebration by Mona Faulkner, Superintendent of Diocesan Catholic Schools Catholic Schools Week is a national celebration that has been going on since 1974. Ask any millennial alumni about this time of the year and you will hear stories of the fun they had, the service their school provided for others and the special Mass that starts off the week each year. This year the celebration began on Sunday, January 29 and ran through February 4. This special week is essential to the future of our schools because the many activities involving students, parents, parishioners and community leaders spread the word across the country of the vibrancy of Catholic education system. Each school’s marketing campaigns and enrollment initiatives for the 2017-2018 school year begin at this time. There is much work to do and so many ways all Catholics can help! In order to broaden the service area of our schools it would be helpful if each parish would invite a representative from the school(s) in their vicariate to share the “good news” of what is going on at their school or allow schools to “recruit” students from neighboring parishes, in a mutually agreed upon plan between the pastors and the schools. Individual efforts are powerful as well. Consider a donation to an “adopt-a-student” or other type of scholarship fund to help families who want a Catholic education for their child but cannot afford the whole tuition. Our schools always need volunteers. A gift of your attention and talents keep our Catholic environments warm and welcoming. As I speak with business and community leaders, they share concerns regarding finding hard working, well educated workers for the future of their companies and endeavors. The students coming from Catholic schools not only do well in high school and college, but are often hired before they even graduate because of their qualifications and dedication to service. Please share the good news of Catholic education with your colleagues and friends by inviting them to Masses or other special events open to the public. We have so much to celebrate and all Catholic schools have been highlighting our faith based education for the past 43 years. Please join us this year and help secure the future of the Catholic schools in the Diocese of Fresno because for over 100 years, our Catholic schools have helped students grow spiritually and excel academically by welcoming children into a faith-filled community where they come to know, love and serve God. Catholic Schools Week submitted by Andrea Camarena Catholic Schools Week: Communities of Faith, Knowledge and Service January 23, 2017 – The Catholic School of Visalia, George McCann Memorial Campus was excited to participate in the National Catholic Schools Week kicking off Sunday, Jan. 29 and finishing up on Friday, Feb. 3. The Catholic Schools Week Schedule included a Flag Ceremony, Lip Sync Contest, fundraising for missionaries in Peru, science projects and more. Catholic Schools Week is not only a time for current students to reflect on the unique opportunities and responsibilities they each have by attending George McCann Memorial, it also offers the school a chance to showcase their mission to the larger community. Established in 1924, the Pre-K-8 school is a Visalia mainstay, and while religion is an important part of our curriculum, students are not required to be Catholic to attend. Enrollment to this private school is open to the entire community. A unique element of our school is its family-oriented structure. Students are enrolled as a family and parents are involved in volunteering and fundraising throughout the school year. The parents work with teachers to put on large events such as the Our Lady of Fatima Community Celebration, the school’s Halloween Carnival, the GMC Ball and the Community Mother’s Day Luncheon. While maintaining a small school environment, George McCann offers large-school extracurricular programs such as competitive sports teams, student body council, elective art and music classes, academic decathlon and more. Catholic Schools Week is a great time to learn more about the Catholic School of Visalia and find out if we might be a fit for your family. We are presently accepting applications for the 2017-2018 school year. We began kindergarten testing in February. We invite you to call the school (559732-5831) for more information or set up a time to visit and take a tour of the school to learn more about the Catholic School of Visalia, George McCann Memorial. More about Catholic School of Visalia, George McCann Memorial Campus: Catholic School of Visalia is located at 200 E. Race Avenue in Visalia. The school’s mission is to educate children to learn, lead and serve in the spirit of Jesus Christ. Pre-school and Transitional Kindergarten classes are available. Children who will be three years old by Sept. 1, 2017, are eligible to attend. For more information: www.catholicschoolvisalia.org . Catholic Schools Week Schedule We celebrated National Catholic Schools Week, beginning Sunday January 29. The theme,“Catholic Schools: Communities of Faith, Knowledge and Service”, highlighted our focus on faith development, academic excellence and dedication to community service. We planned a 8 March 2017 variety of events to celebrate the week. Sunday, January 29: Faith Knowledge and Service: In our Parish George McCann fourth grade students sang at the 10:30am Mass at St. Mary’s Church. George McCann families were present at numerous parish Masses as greeters and speakers and hosted donuts and coffee after St. Mary’s Masses. Monday, January 30: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our Community George McCann students had the opportunity to participate in a “free dress” fundraiser. All of the money raised went toward Fr. Gerard’s mission work. Tuesday, January 31: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our Students George McCann students participated in grade-level stem activities in the morning. In the afternoon all of the students walked through the other classrooms to view the stem activity projects. Wednesday, February 1: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our Nation George McCann students created a handprint representation of the United States Flag. The Boy Scouts led us in a Flag Ceremony preceded by a prayer service with a patriotic theme. All Parish Veterans were invited to attend this ceremony. Thursday, February 2: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our Vocations A panel of those in religious vocations presented an informational talk for the George McCann students. Lip Sync Performance was held on this date in the Parish Center. Friday, February 3: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In our Faculty, Staff and Volunteers A special thank you was presented to all of the GMC volunteers by the George McCann Staff. George McCann Staff enjoyed a special thankyou at morning break. An All-School Mass was at 12:15 and all were welcome to join us. We concluded Catholic Schools Week with an All-School Bingo in the Parish Center. Central California Catholic Life Reedley Celebrating 50 Years As a Diocese On Thursday, December 15, 2016, St. Anthony’ of Padua, Reedley, joined with Bishop Ochoa and the entire Diocese in beginning a full year of celebration of the formation of our Diocese. We offered three celebrations: 8am English Mass in the Old Church; 10am English Mass with the Students of St. La Salle School and a 7pm Bilingual Mass in the New Church. A warm thank you to the Knights of Columbus 4 Degree for adding to the importance of the Celebration. A Special thank you to all who participated in this Mass, especially Barbara Alaimo who chaired all three events. th Celebración de 50 años como Diócesis El jueves, 15 de diciembre de 2016, San Antonio de Padua, Reedley con el Obispo Ochoa y toda la Diócesis en el comienzo de un año completo de celebración de la formación de nuestra Diócesis. En Nuestra Parroquia Se ofrecieron tres celebraciones: 8am Misa Inglesa en la Iglesia Antigua; 10am Misa en Ingles con los Estudiantes de la Escuela La Salle y una Misa Bilingüe en la Iglesia Nueva a las 7pm. Agradecemos a los Caballeros de Colón 4 º Grado por añadir la importancia de la celebración. Un agradecimiento especial a todos los que participaron en esta Misa, especialmente a Bárbara Alaimo, quien presidió los tres eventos. Submitted by Angelita Lazaro The pictures are from the 7pm Bilingual Mass at St. Anthony of Padua, Reedley. Las fotos fueron tomadas en la Misa Bilingüe a las 7pm en la Parroquia San Antonio de Padua en Reedley. Priest Anniversaries March Rev. Chummar Chirayath, OSJ 3/13/1978 Rev. James Catalano, OSJ 3/19/1963 Rev. Daniel Bringas 3/26/1976 Rev. Gerald Chavez 3/31/1973 Religious Anniversaries March Sr. Maria Pilar Borregon RCM 3/18/1964 Sr. Hilda Barrera SJS 3/19/1961 Sr. Mary Anne Bradish BVM 3/19/1956 Sr. M. Eugenia Pia Bianco PDDM 3/25/1957 Sr. M. Margarita Ceballos PDDM 3/25/1963 Sr. M. Crucis D’Amico PDDM 3/ 25/ 1944 Sr. M. Rosaria Gallardo PDDM 3/25/1962 Sr. M. Alba Scellato PDDM 3/25/1943 Sr. Anne Marie Maxfield, ESEH 3/25/2006 Sr. Elaine Elgart, ESEH 3/25/2015 Rev. Larry Toschi, OSJ 4/3/1976 Rev. Edwin Danilo Pena Hernandez 4/4/2009 Rev. Showreddy Thirumalareddy 4/7/1997 Rev. Carlos Esquivel, OSJ 4/9/1983 Rev. John Burns 4/12/2003 Rev. Jose Luis Vega 4/17/1954 Rev. David Norris 4/20/1974 Rev. Balaswamy Gangarapu 4/24/1998 Rev. Rayanna Pudota 4/24/2001 Rev. Raul Silva Arredondo MSC 4/27/1979 Rev. Msgr. John Esquivel 4/27/1968 Rev. Jean-Michael Lastiri 4/27/1985 Rev. Gregorio Neri 4/28/1992 Rev. Msgr. Michael Braun 4/29/1967 Rev. Kevin Bray 4/29/1967 Rev. Msgr. John Coelho-Harguindeguy 4/29/1967 Rev. Msgr. Ronald Swett 4/29/1967 Rev. Donald Flickinger 4/30/1964 Rev. Msgr. Anthony Janelli 4/30/1964 Rev. Msgr. Walter Minhoto 4/30/1964 Priest Anniversaries Permanent Deacon Anniversary April Rev/ Victor P. Hernando 4/1/1982 Rev. Roger LeDuc 4/2/1960 April Rev. Mr. Leon Miller 4/10/1988 Central California Catholic Life March 2017 9 News from the Office of Formation and Evangelization (formerly the Office of Ministries) Noticias de la Oficina de Formación y Evangelización (anteriormente Oficina de Ministerios) With the theme “Siempre Adelante/Keep Moving Forward” we are celebrating our 50th Anniversary as the Diocese of Fresno. This year, we appreciate our present, consider our past, and pursue a brighter future. The Fifth Encuentro (encounter) process with the theme “Missionary Disciples: Witnesses of God’s Love” is a vehicle to help us evaluate the present state of our diocese and reflect on plans to continue serving God’s people and becoming a stronger family in Christ. During the past months, the Fifth Encuentro Diocesan Committee has been training parish teams for the evangelization and consultation process at the parish level that started in February. The National Team of Accompaniment for the Fifth Encounter process, appointed by the USCCB, provided us the five-session guidebooks and they have been already distributed to the parishes participating in this pastoral opportunity. We are happy to announce that many parishes in our diocese are ready to go out to the communities as one family in Christ and evangelize door by door putting on their missionary discipleship shoes as Pope Francis has encouraged us to do. If you are interested in being part of the Fifth Encounter process, contact your parish and ask for more information. You can also access the materials online www.vencuentro.org. School of Ministry Rite of Election & Neophyte Mass Josie Longoria School of Ministry Coordinator For the past year the new members have participated in a time of evangelization, hearing the message of our living God proclaimed. They have opened their hearts to the guidance of the Holy Spirit as they continue to seek on their spiritual journey. Each through their free will has elected to be initiated into the Catholic Church through baptism, confirmation, and the Eucharist. As one Church, one community, I ask that you keep in your prayers all those who celebrated the Rite of Election at the following locations: St. Mary’s, Visalia St. Philip’s, Bakersfield St. Patrick’s, Merced St. Anthony of Padua, Fresno Date: February 12, 2017 Date: February 13, 2017 Date: February 14, 2017 Date: February 15, 2017 Those received into the Church will continue their spiritual journey through a period of post baptismal catechesis or Mystagogy. We invite the newly received and their families to join Bishop Armando Ochoa for the Neophyte Mass on June 24, 2017, 3 pm at St. Anne’s Chapel. Following the Mass there will be a reception and opportunity to join in fellowship with Bishop Armando X. Ochoa. For questions concerning the Rite of Election or Neophyte Mass please contact Josie Longoria or Grace Alston at the School of Ministry at (559) 488-7474. Con el tema “Siempre Adelante/Keep Moving Forward” estamos celebrando nuestro Quincuagésimo Aniversario como Diócesis de Fresno. Este año, apreciamos nuestro presente, consideramos nuestro pasado, y perseguimos un futuro brillante. El proceso de Quinto Encuentro con el tema “Discípulos Misioneros: Testigos del Amor de Dios” es un vehículo que nos ayuda a evaluar el estado actual de nuestra Diócesis y a reflexionar acerca de los planes para continuar sirviendo al Pueblo de Dios y convertirnos en una familia más fuerte en Cristo. Durante los últimos meses, el Comité Diocesano de Quinto Encuentro ha estado entrenando equipos parroquiales para la evangelización y el proceso de consulta a nivel parroquial que empezó en Febrero. El Equipo Nacional de Acompañamiento para el proceso del Quinto Encuentro determinado por USCCB, nos proporcionó las guías para las cinco sesiones y ya han sido distribuidas a las parroquias participando en esta oportunidad pastoral. Estamos felices de anunciar que muchas parroquias en nuestra diócesis están listas para salir a las comunidades como una familia en Cristo y evangelizar puerta por puerta poniéndose los zapatos de discípulos misioneros como el Papa Francisco nos ha animado a hacerlo. WORLD YOUTH DAY 2019 I AM A SERVANT OF THE LORD;MAY IT BE DONE TO ME ACCORDING TO YOUR WORD LUKE 1:38 The date and location for World Youth Day 2019 have been announced for January 22-29, 2019! Although that seems like a strange time of year for a pilgrimage, the traditional June/July is the rainy season in Panama and would make travel and planning for the event very difficult. The committee has therefore chosen January for this event. If you are interested in taking a parish group to the event, or would like to join with the Diocesan group, make sure you are on the mailing list for our diocese! We will be giving updates and information on the event and the preparation, in addition to tips and fun facts! We are also planning at least three retreats and other gatherings for anyone attending World Youth Day, and a blessing Mass with our Bishop before the pilgrimage begins! To be on the email list, contact [email protected]. Si está interesado en ser parte del proceso de Quinto Encuentro, comuníquese a su Parroquia y solicite más información. También puede tener acceso a los materiales en internet, visita la página www.vencuentro.org 10 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life All adults (over 18) invited! For prices and to register, please see the Office of Formation and Evangelization website! Discipleship — Old Hat? Women and Men by Sr. Marie Francis Schroepfer, CSJ, Assistant Director, Social Justice Ministry by Fr. James Rude, SJ Each year as Lent runs its course, I find myself looking forward to Holy “For us men and for our salvation, he came down Week and the intensity it brings as we move closer to the celebration of from heaven and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the passion, death and resurrection of Jesus. Holy week calls me to slow the Virgin Mary and became man.” This is a very down in a more intentional way, and reflect on my life, and who Jesus is to beautiful statement, and incredibly stunning. God me. What level of discipleship do I carry within me day after day: in my never did exist simply way out there in the heavens, comings and goings; how I relate to the people I meet – those I agree with looking down on us, but sadly the people in Jesus’ and those I don’t; and my stewardship of God-given gifts that I often take time really did believe it. And so Jesus’ basic job for granted. was to proclaim to the people that God was here, This year, I trust, will be no different. However, it does bring a particu- God was with us, all the time. He was truly one of lar challenge to me and to all who profess belief in a God who embraces us. But even more so with Jesus. each individual with a love so great that one’s mind cannot even begin to But as much as I love the idea, I really don’t like the way we say it. In fathom it. fact, when I read the Creed at Mass, I change two of its words: “men” beEvery issue on the dockets of our United States Congress and State Leg- comes “men and women” and “man” becomes “human”. “For us women islatures are, and always have been, deeply entwined with our core belief and men and for our salvation, he came down from heaven and by the Holy that God created each in God’s own image, from which flows our inher- Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary and became human.” ent dignity as persons. This God gave us a planet to live on and creatures Two thousand years ago, it was illegal for a Jewish man to deal with to satisfy our essential needs–physical, psychological, and spiritual; God a woman in public. But Jesus did that easily, because although He did gave us to one another as brothers and sisters to embrace – as members of want to follow the laws, the most important law for Him was love, and one family – in Him. As followers of the Word of God, we are called to therefore some of the lesser laws became irrelevant. After his death and care for each other, and care for the earth and all its creatures. We do this resurrection, and when the Church began to develop, there were no offiby seeking the “common good” in every decision we make that impacts cial ordinations. Mass was said by the baptized person who assembled the the well-being of our brothers and sisters in Christ. others in that person’s home, whether that person was a man or a woman. Many had hoped that, after the election, the negative rhetoric so promi- Sadly about two hundred years later, when ordination became a reality, the nent in every strain of political persuasion would come to a halt. That has Church, settled in Rome, followed the Roman ideas, and women could no not happened. Our ability to focus on the common good, as defined by longer say Mass. Jesus, I came that they may have life, and have it more abundantly. (John Today, some 1800 years later, there is being developed in our Francis 10:10), continues to be side-swiped by judgmental rhetoric, attitudes of Church the idea that maybe women could be ordained as deacons. self-righteousness, name-calling, and sometimes mean-spirited dialogue. Fantastic! A few decades after that happens, I feel and hope that the idea Like squabbling siblings, one side cannot let go of an argument; the other will be brought up that women should be ordained as priests. demanding to have the last word; each accusing the other of wrongdoing; When we are baptized, we are baptized as prophets, priests and kings. each insisting they are right and the other is wrong. Prophets because we are called to proclaim the good news to others; kings As people of faith, how can we reconcile that behavior with our belief because we become part of a divine royalty; but priests? When I say Mass in a God of love, justice, and peace? A God Who calls us to “more” – to with others on Sunday, I say a beautiful paragraph just before the Consebe more loving, more just, more respectful in our demeanor and language; cration. It is: “Therefore, O Lord, we humbly implore you: by the same more peaceful in our relationships with one another. It is in doing so that Spirit graciously make holy these gifts we have brought to you for consewe respond to the deepest desire of God’s heart: I pray Father that they cration, that they may become the Body and Blood of your Son our Lord all may be one, as you are in me and as I am in you; that they may be one Jesus Christ, at whose command we celebrate these mysteries.” Notice: in us. (John 17:21) Love one another as I have loved you. By this all will WE have brought the gifts and WE celebrate these mysteries. It’s not just know that you are my disciples.” (John 13:34-35) me up on the altar who is doing the big job. It is WE, me the priest at the I return to the beginning with the question for myself and for all: What altar, and you the priests in the pews. I love it, but very few people believe FROM OSCAR® WINNING DIRECTOR MEL GIBSON* level of discipleship do I carry within me day after day: in my comings and it, and that is sad. goings; how I relate to the people I meet – those I agree with and those I We have to come alive in our religion, love it and live it. Because of don’t; and my stewardship of God given gifts that I often take for granted. my back problems, on Sunday at Mass, by the time we come to the ComIn today’s world, voices are being raised which we cannot ignore and munion, I am exhausted and so I send out the Eucharistic ministers, and which implore our Churches to live deeply our identity as disciples of the then I go and sit down. I usually pray with my head down, but recently I Lord Jesus Christ. (Pope Francis, November 2014) looked up and was stunned by what I saw. People were not just going to Communion; my brothers and sisters were receiving Jesus into their bodies! And then tears came to my eyes. We are a community, women and men and Jesus! Do we believe that? Do we live that? From Oscar Winning Director ROM OSCAR® WINNING DIRECTOR MEL GIBSON* Mel Gibson For The First Time Ever in English and Spanish the Powerful Epic THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST Arrives on Digital HD, Blu-ray and DVD February 7 From ACADEMY AWARD®-winning director Mel Gibson*, comes one of cinema’s most uniquely powerful films – the profoundly moving, uncompromising story about the final twelve hours in the life of Jesus Christ. A filmmaking triumph, THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST was nominated for three OSCARS®**, including cinematography. The film begins in the Garden of Olives where Jesus has gone to pray after the Last Supper. Jesus must resist the temptations of Satan. Betrayed by Judas Iscariot, Jesus is then arrested and taken within the city walls of Jerusalem where leaders of the Pharisees confront him with accusations of blasphemy and his trial results in a condemnation to death. With inspiring performances from Jim Caviezel as Jesus and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalen, this new edition of THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST features English, Spanish and Portuguese language dubbed audio for the first time ever. *1995: Directing, Best Picture (Mel Gibson, Alan Ladd, Jr. and Bruce Davey, Producers), Braveheart **2004: Cinematography, Music (Original Score), Makeup The First Time Ever in English and Spanish the Powerful Epic THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST Arrives on Central California Catholic Life Digital HD, Blu-ray and DVD February 7 gloryfilmsmpm.com March 2017 11 Lent 2017 Lent by Rev. Jean Michael Lastiri ,Director of Worship and Christian Initiation Hope Renewed, Lives Restored, Joy Rediscovered The life of the Church finds its finest moments during the Season of Lent. In these Forty Days, the Church and its members take the opportunity to reflect on the real reason for our being baptized, to be faithful disciples of Jesus. Lent is that unique time in our Christian journey to be in touch with our spiritual side, the contemplative side our lives. Too often we are in a hurry, often going nowhere. We want so much, but that which does not satisfy. For too many Catholics, Lent is a time of hardship and sacrifice. In reality, it is a time of hope and glory. Broken lives made whole, hope restored, joy rediscovered. Death loses its sting, life is the eternal gift. Jesus makes sense. Fear is gone. The Masses and liturgical activities during these holy days are made for our spiritual growth, provided we take advantage of them. Sunday Masses, which are rich in this year’s Lectionary Cycle A pattern, take us to the stories of the Temptation of Jesus, the Transfiguration, the story of the Woman at the Well, the miracle of the man born blind, and that of Lazarus’s life restoration. The daily Masses are wonderful opportunities of daily reflection and inner peace. The Penance Services create for us a spiritual healing from our broken and confused lives. The Initiation Rites of the Church in the RCIA find their very heart during Lent. Those seeking to join the Church, those preparing for Professions of Faith, Eucharist, and Confirmation focus all their attention to these days, which will bring them to the Sacraments at either the Easter Vigil, or celebrated during the Easter Season. The Rites will include the Rite of Election with the Bishop, the scrutinies, and the various minor rites, concluding with the great Easter vigil liturgy in our various parishes. So often in our parishes, so few people experience these rites, going only to the one Mass when these rites are celebrated. Pastors should celebrate these rites at different Masses, allowing more of our Catholics to share in the mysteries of transformation, accepting faith and grace. The journey of Jesus to Jerusalem is our journey to the heavenly Jerusalem. We walk with Jesus these 40 days. We are tempted, we are rejected, we are reviled, we are ridiculed, and we share in the crucifixion, but we ultimately share in the resurrection. At the end the journey is glory. In this 50th anniversary of the life of the Diocese of Fresno, faith, hope and eternal love has been shared with thousands. We have a legacy of bringing the joy and comfort of the Church’s sacraments since our founding. We will continue this legacy well into the future, as faithful disciples of the Lord. We will turn to St. Thérѐse, our patroness, for help and guidance. Always going forward! Slow down, smell the roses, listen to the birds, and sit in quiet. Let the whisper of God’s voice touch your ears and heart. Lenten Resolutions by Jennifer Mendenhall, Parishioner at St. Brigid’s, Hanford, and Student at the Business Technology Center “Even now, says the Lord, return to me with your whole heart… Rend your hearts, not your garments, and return to the Lord, your God.” (Joel) And so we begin the liturgical season of Lent. When I think of this “penitential” time of year in the Catholic world, I think of giving up candy as a kid. (Boy, was it hard!) Then came the negotiating of whether Sundays counted as part of Lent, and if the ultimate penance could be broken for a day. When I think of penance, it sounds like I am imposing something difficult on myself. This can be good for self-discipline, but I’ve also wondered if there’s a gentler way of returning to the heart of what it means to be Catholic? As a former novice in religious life, I continue to be enlightened by the psalms to “sing a new song.” (see Psalm 96) How can we renew our “song” as Catholics? What is our attitude in prayer? How are we living out our Catholic faith? Lent is a great time to refresh and begin anew. As St. Francis de Sales said, “Have patience with all things, but chiefly have patience with yourself. Do not lose courage in considering your own imperfections but instantly set about remedying them – every day begin the task anew.” Now is the time to start afresh, and I encourage you to walk through Lent as a journey with Christ and His Blessed Mother, whether in His gospel ministry in the daily readings at Mass or on His walk towards Calvary with His self-gift on the cross. God be Praised! 12 March 2017 A life-changing event that will help you see your life, your relationships, your faith, and the world in a whole new way! March 4, 2017 6:30PM-10:30PM Holy Spirit Catholic Church 355 E. Champlain Dr. Fresno, CA 93730 Are you thriving or just surviving? Are you ready for a deeper sense of purpose? More energy? A clearer understanding of God’s plan for your life? Join internationally acclaimed speaker and New York Times best-selling author Matthew Kelly, and award-winning singer songwriter Eliot Morris for Passion & Purpose LIVE! It’s not your typical church event! Who should attend? The event is appropriate for ages 12+; youth are encouraged to attend! Husbands and wives, boyfriends and girlfriends, single or married, young or old, Catholic or nonCatholic. This event is about living every day with passion and purpose, and the role our faith is meant to play in the midst of it all. Doors open at 5:30PM for check-in and seating. Visit DynamicCatholic.com/Fresno, CA or call 859.980.7900 for tickets. About Matthew Kelly Matthew Kelly has dedicated his life to helping people and organizations become thebest-version-of-themselves. Born in Sydney, Australia, he began speaking and writing in his late teens while he was attending business school. Since that time, more than four million people have attended his seminars and presentations in more than fifty countries. Today he is an internationally acclaimed speaker, bestselling author, and business consultant. His books have been published in twenty-five languages, have appeared on the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and USA Today bestseller lists, and have sold in excess of three million copies. Kelly is also a partner at Floyd Consulting, a Chicago-based management-consulting firm. His clients include: Pepsi, Procter and Gamble, Chick-fil-A, General Electric, FedEx, HSBC, the Department of Defense, McDonalds, US Bank, 3M, Ernst & Young, the U.S. Navy, the U.S. Air Force, and dozens of other Fortune 500 companies. The Matthew Kelly Foundation was established in 1995 to help young people discover their mission in life. Over the past fifteen years Kelly has visited several hundred high schools, inspiring students to use their lives to make a contribution. The Foundation’s most recent initiative is a grade school program entitled, Why Am I Here? Matthew is also active as a Catholic speaker and author. Raised Catholic, he has been saddened by the lack of engagement among Catholics and founded The Dynamic Catholic Institute to research why Catholics engage or disengage and explore what it will take to establish vibrant Catholic communities in the 21st Century. Matthew Kelly’s core message resonates with people of all ages and from all walks of life. Whether he is speaking in a business forum, at a high school, or in a church, he invites his audience to become the-bestversion-of-themselves. His personal interests include golf, piano, literature, spirituality, investing, spending time with his wife, Meggie, and their children Walter, Isabel, Harry, and Ralph, and making a difference in the world. Central California Catholic Life The Day the Sun DanceD September 15 – 24, 2017 Join Bishop Myron J. Cotta of the Diocese of Sacramento • on a pilgrimage to Fátima, Portugal Candlelight Procession Next year, 2017, will mark the 100th Anniversary of the Apparitions of Our Lady in Fátima, Portugal. Our Lady appeared six times to the Three Shepherd Children: Lúcia, Jacinta and Francisco between the months of May 13 and October 13 in 1917. In honor of the Centenary Anniversary of the Appari¬tions, the Diocese of Sacramento will be sponsoring a pilgrimage to Fátima, Portugal in 2017. I invite you to join me on this 10-day special pilgrimage to Fátima. It promises to be a unique location for the experience of prayer. It will give the pilgrim the opportunity to reflect upon the significance of the Mes¬sage which Our Lady conveyed to the Three Children and to the world. The message of mercy revealed at Fátima is an ideal way to follow the recent celebration of the Year of Mercy. In addition, you will enjoy several excursions in the surrounding area outside of Fátima. We will conclude with a visit to the historical and cultural sights of the beautiful city of Lisbon. Hope to see you in Fátima in 2017! September 15 ~ Our pilgrimage to Fátima begins as we depart from the United States on an overnight flight to Lisbon, Portugal. September 16 ~ Upon arrival into Lisbon, our escort greets us and we make our way to Fatima. We enjoy lunch and check into our hotel, having the remainder of the afternoon to rest at leisure. Tonight we have the opportunity to join in the candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fatima Port City of Lisbon Bishop Myron J. Cotta September 17 ~ Today, we’ll visit the shrine of Our Lady of Fátima and the Capelinha where our Blessed Mother appeared to the three children. Our spiritual director will celebrate Mass at the basilica. We’ll walk together the Way of the Cross, which takes us through Aljustrel, Valinhos, and the Loca do Cabeço. Again, following dinner, there will be an evening candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 18 ~ Morning Mass at the Capelinha, followed by a visit to the Church of St. Anthony where the three children were baptized. Next, we’ll visit the walled city of Óbidos with its quaint medieval streets. Tonight, candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 19 ~ Today we’ll visit Coimbra and the Carmelite convent where Sr. Lúcia lived for most of her adult life. While there, our spiritual director will celebrate Mass. Then we’ll venerate the relics of St. Elizabeth of Portugal. Following dinner, we’ll join again in the candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 20 ~ Morning Mass at the shrine with the remainder of the day being spent at leisure. Dinner and candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 21 ~ Our schedule today includes a visit to the Atlantic coast, its beaches, and the markets of Nazaré – including the Miracle of Our Lady of Nazaré. We will also visit the medieval town of Batalha with its mighty church and the Abbey of Alcobaça. We will end our last night in Fátima by joining in a final candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima Jacinta, Lúcia, Francisco September 22 ~ This morning we make our way to Lisbon, stopping en route in Santarém, one of the oldest cities in the world, to see the Church of St. Stephen with its famed Eucharistic miracle. We will also stop at the Church of the Little Shepherds in the town of Alverca. This is the first church dedicated to Blessed Jacinta and Blessed Francisco Marto. Upon arrival into Lisbon we’ll have a tour of this beautiful port city and visit the birthplace of St. Anthony where our spiritual director will lead us in prayer. Overnight Lisbon September 23 ~ Today we enjoy a city tour of Lisbon. We’ll visit the Tower of Belem, the Monastery of Geronimos, and the Monument of Discoveries. After lunch, we go across the Tejo River to see the National Sanctuary of Christ the King with the Christ Statue, and finish our tour at the Castelo Sao Jorge. We enjoy a farewell dinner together. Overnight Lisbon September 24 ~ With a renewed faith and invigorated love of Our Lady of Fátima, we’ll depart Lisbon on our return flight home. Person Cost per Person: Pilgrimage Includes: Nazaré Beach † Assistance of a Professional Tour Escort & local Catholic guide(s) † Sightseeing and admissions fees as per itinerary † Catholic priest available for spiritual direction † Mass daily & spiritual activities offered † Luggage handling † Round-trip airfare from Sacramento, or San Francisco, CA (Including airport taxes & surcharges.) Double Occupancy $3,595.00 † Accommodations at the beautiful 3 & 4 star hotels Single Supplement $595.00 † Breakfast and dinner daily (special dietary needs available upon request) A deposit of $450.00 is required † Wine served with dinners to hold your reservation. † Transportation by air-conditioned motor coach 166 South River Rd. Suite 110, Bedford, NH 03110-6928 | 800-653-0017 | canterburypilgrimages.com | [email protected] Central California Catholic Life March 2017 13 Suicide Submitted by Bianca Blanchette, Diocesan Safe Environment Director Suicide: Warning Signs and What Needs to Be Done The Safe Environment office wants to share with you this article, written by Carlos Flores, RN, FCN. Suicide is not a rare occurrence. In surveys conducted of Catholic youth from the Diocese of Fresno during the 2012 and 2014 “youth day” of the annual Congress, suicide and depression were identified as the primary teen health care concern touching scores of preteens and teens directly and personally. In the U.S., it is now the second leading cause of death in youth between the ages 10-24. Suicide has now surpassed motor vehicle crashes as a major cause of death for kids 10-14 years of age. Locally, the Fresno County Pediatric Death Review Committee has seen a 300% increase in teen suicide since 2008. In 2016, Fresno County alone experienced the tragedy of 10 teen suicides. The numbers of attempted suicide is much, much higher. It is estimated that the ratio of attempted suicide among our youth is 200 attempts to every known death. Valley Children’s Hospital alone experiences over 150 social service/mental health referrals for youth suicide attempts annually. This is a hidden epidemic. Our social norms tend to wrap depression and mental illness in a stigma that cloaks its prevalence and severity. Breaking from this through discussion and compassion are the first steps towards reconciliation and healing. The thought of suicide evokes strong emotion. Fear, denial, shock, anger, these emotional reactions to the stigma of depression may become barriers to loving and compassionate action. The teaching of our Catholic faith recognizes the spiritual paradox of the suicide act as being contrary to God’s love. Yet, what drives the person to commit the act is reason for mercy and compassion. As stated in the Catechism of the Catholic Church: “Suicide is contrary to love for the living God.” (CCC 2281) “Grave psychological disturbances, anguish, or grave fear of hardship, suffering, or torture can diminish the responsibility of the one committing suicide.” (CCC 2282) “We should not despair of the eternal salvation of persons who have taken their own lives. By ways known to him alone, God can provide the opportunity for salutary repentance. The Church prays for persons who have taken their own lives.” (CCC 2283) As Pope Francis emphasizes our faith as the church of mercy, the message on depression and suicide calls us to mercy and compassion. Our holy catechism teaches us to understand that those who commit the act as a result of mental illness may have a diminished culpability, so let us pray for them. 90 percent of suicidal persons suffer from depression. As an illness, depression certainly is not the “fault” of anyone afflicted by it. It is not a weakness. It’s a physiological and psychological condition that is influenced by both biology and life experience. In addition, the spiritual life of the depressed person can in fact assist in the recovery. Symptoms may include depressed mood, feelings of sadness or emptiness, lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities, withdrawal, weight changes (gain or loss), sleep disturbances (too much or too little), fatigue, feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness, contemplation or planning of suicide. It may also manifest in hostility, agitation, restlessness, and anger. This is true for men in particular. There may also be a component of substance abuse. Often there are direct verbal clues of the suicidal person who might say outright “I’m going to kill myself” or “I wish I were dead”. There may be indirect verbal clues as well with statements such as “I’m tired of my life, I just can’t go on.” In addition, there may be behavioral clues, such as a depressed person putting personal affairs in order and giving away prized possessions, as in preparing for their death. Among the youth, cutting (an indication of emotional distress), decrease in school performance, or risky behaviors might be seen. Other clues might be seen in social media entries, writings, drawings, or internet research which focuses on death and dying. If these elements are recognized in a person, our Catholic response should be to reach out compassionately. Stay calm and ask directly, “Are you thinking about killing yourself?” or “Some people with those feelings think about suicide, is this what you’re thinking?” If the answer is yes, then simply listening can provide hope to the depressed person while compassion behind the listening gives Christ’s love. But then it is essential that we also follow up with action. Obviously, if the situation is dire, initiating an emergency response by calling 911 is necessary. However, if the situation is not immediately emergent, then one of the best actions is to get help by calling the National Suicide Hotline 1-800-273-TALK (8255). It’s best that the depressed person make the call, but those wishing to assist may also make the call for direction on how to help further. It is equally important that the depressed person see their doctor as well as initiate counseling sessions. This will probably lead to medication from the physician and a therapy plan from the counselor. In addition, it is essential for the Catholic to follow up with his/her priest and request the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick. This will allow for spiritual healing in addition to the physiological and psychological recovery. Our Lord desires us to be free of anguish, depression, and hopelessness. In His encounter with us, through each other, we can find his mercy and compassion which leads us to healing. Hope, expressed within our faith, is much more akin to anticipation. It is not wishful thinking. We know, that with the direction our Lord gives us through the intervention of others who are willing to help, recovery from our emotional distress will occur. This is certain. Time, patience, and prayer, while following a treatment regimen will bring us out of the darkness. For a faith based presentation (appropriate for adult and youth groups) on the topic of Suicide from the Catholic perspective, please contact Carlos Flores RN, FCN, (559) 3535989 or [email protected]. Carlos Flores RN, FCN, is a Faith Community Nurse working through Raphael Health Ministry, Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Clovis, a recognized ministry of the Diocese of Fresno. As always, the goal of the Safe Environment office at the Diocese of Fresno is to keep children safe and protected. The Diocese of Fresno is committed to ensuring that when your child is in our care in parish programs or in Catholic Education that their safety is of utmost importance and priority. To know more about what your parish and school is doing and how you can be part of creating and maintaining a safe environment, contact the Diocese of Fresno Office of Safe Environment at (559)493-2882 or visit us online at www. dioceseoffresno.org. 14 March 2017 Suicidio: Señales de Advertencia y lo Que Se Necesita Hacer La oficina del Ambiente Seguro desea compartir con ustedes este artículo, escrito por Carlos Flores, RN, FCN. El suicidio no es un acontecimiento raro. En las encuestas conducidas por la juventud Católica de la Diócesis de Fresno durante el “día de la juventud” del Congreso anual en el año 2012 y 2014, el suicidio y la depresión fueron identificados como la preocupación primordial de salud en los adolescentes con puntajes que afectaron a los preadolescentes y adolescentes de una manera directa y personal. En los Estados Unidos, ahora es la segunda causa de muerte en los jóvenes entre las edades de 10 a 24 años. El suicidio ahora ha sobrepasado a los choques de automóviles como la causa principal de muerte para niños de 10 a 14 años de edad. Localmente, el Comité de Revisión de Muertes Pediátricas del Condado de Fresno ha visto un aumento del 300% en la muerte de adolescentes por suicidio en 2008. En 2016, en solo el Condado de Fresno se ha experimentado la tragedia de 10 suicidios por adolescentes (al momento de escribir la presente). El número de atentados de suicidio es mucho, mucho más alto. Se estima que la proporción de atentados de suicidio entre nuestra juventud es de 200 atentados por cada muerte conocida. Solamente en el Hospital de Niños del Valle (Valley Children’s Hospital) anualmente se experimentan más de 150 referencias de servicio social / salud mental para los atentados de suicidio por jóvenes. Esta es una epidemia oculta. Nuestras normas sociales tienden a encerrar la depresión y las enfermedades mentales en un estigma que oculta su predominio y severidad. Apartarse de esto por medio de la discusión y compasión son los primeros pasos hacia la reconciliación y sanación. El pensar en el suicidio provoca una emoción fuerte. Miedo, rechazo, conmoción, coraje, estas reacciones emocionales al estigma de la depresión se pueden convertir en barreras para una acción de amor y compasión. La enseñanza de nuestra Fe Católica reconoce la paradoja espiritual del acto de suicidio como algo contrario al amor de Dios. Aun así, lo que lleva a una persona a cometer el acto de suicidio es razón para la misericordia y compasión. Como lo dice el Catecismo de la Iglesia Católica: “El suicidio el contrario al amor del Dios vivo.” (CCC 2281) “Trastornos psíquicos graves, la angustia, o el temor grave de la prueba, del sufrimiento o de la tortura, pueden disminuir la responsabilidad del suicida.” (CCC 2282) “No se debe desesperar de la salvación eterna de aquellas personas que se han dado muerte. Dios puede haberles facilitado por caminos que Él solo conoce la ocasión de un arrepentimiento salvador. La Iglesia ora por las personas que han atentado contra su vida.” (CCC 2283) Así como el Papa Francisco enfatiza nuestra fe como la iglesia de la misericordia, el mensaje sobre la depresión y el suicidio nos llama a la misericordia y la compasión. Nuestro santo catecismo nos enseña a comprender que aquellos que han cometido el acto como resultado de una enfermedad mental pueden tener menos culpabilidad, así que oremos por ellos. El 90 por ciento de las personas suicidas sufren de depresión. Como una enfermedad, la depresión ciertamente no es la “culpa” de alguien afligido por ella. No es una debilidad. Es una condición fisiológica y psicológica que es influenciada por ambas la biología y experiencia en la vida. Además, la vida espiritual de la persona deprimida puede en realidad ayudar en la recuperación. Los síntomas pueden incluir: estado de ánimo deprimido, sentimientos de tristeza o vacío, falta de interés en actividades que anteriormente gozaba de ellas, retiro, cambios en el peso (subir o bajar), perturbaciones en el sueño (dormir mucho o muy poco), fatiga, sentimientos de inutilidad o desesperación, contemplar o planear el suicidio. También se puede manifestar como hostilidad, agitación, inquietud, y coraje. Esto es muy cierto particularmente en los hombres. También puede ser un componente del abuso de substancias. Con frecuencia hay claves verbales directas de parte de la persona suicida quien puede decir abiertamente “Me voy a matar” o “Mejor estuviera ya muerto(a)”. Puede haber claves indirectas verbales así como también declaraciones tales como “Estoy cansado(a) de mi vida, ya no puedo seguir adelante.” Además, puede haber claves del comportamiento, tales como cuando una persona deprimida pone todos sus asuntos en orden y regala sus más preciadas posesiones, como si se estuviera preparando para morir. Entre los jóvenes, cortarse (una indicación de aflicción emocional), una baja en el desempeño escolar, o comportamientos arriesgados, pueden ser observados. Otras claves pueden verse en las entradas que ponen en los medios de las redes sociales, escritos, dibujos, o investigación en el Internet que se enfoca en la muerte y los que están muriendo. Si se reconocen estos elementos en una persona, nuestra respuesta Católica debe ser acercarse a esa persona con compasión. Permanecer calmado(a) y preguntar directamente, “¿Estás pensando en quitarte la vida?” o “algunas personas con esos sentimientos piensan acerca del suicidio, ¿es esto lo que estás pensando?” Si la respuesta es sí, entonces simplemente el escuchar puede proporcionar esperanza a la persona deprimida mientras que la compasión que hay detrás de escuchar proporciona el amor de Cristo. Pero entonces es esencial que también hagamos un seguimiento con acción. Obviamente, si la situación es urgente, es necesario iniciar una respuesta de emergencia por medio de llamar al 911. Sin embargo, si la situación no es inmediatamente urgente, entonces una de las mejores acciones es obtener ayuda por medio de llamar a la Línea Directa Nacional del Suicidio (National Suicide Hotline) 1-800-273-TALK (8255). Es mejor que la persona deprimida haga la llamada, pero aquellos que desean ayudar también pueden hacer la llamada para recibir instrucciones sobre cómo ayudar más adelante. Igualmente es importante que la persona deprimida vea a su doctor así como también empezar con sesiones de consejería. Esto probablemente conducirá a que su doctor le recete medicinas y un plan de terapia por parte del consejero. Además, es esencial que la persona Católica haga una cita con su sacerdote y pida el Sacramento de la Unción para los Enfermos. Esto le permitirá una sanación espiritual además de la recuperación fisiológica y psicológica. Nuestro Señor desea que nos libremos de la angustia, la depresión, y la inutilidad. En su encuentro con nosotros, a través del uno con el otro, podemos encontrar su misericordia y compasión lo cual nos guía a la sanación. La esperanza, expresada dentro de nuestra fe, es mucho más similar a la anticipación. No es pensar y esperar buenos resultados. Sabemos que con la dirección que nos da Nuestro Señor a través de la intervención de otras personas que están dispuestas a ayudar, la recuperación de nuestra aflicción emocional puede suceder. Esto es seguro. Tiempo, paciencia, y oración, mientras se sigue un régimen de tratamiento, nos sacará de la obscuridad. Central California Catholic Life Continued on page 15 Human Trafficking: What is it? What it may look like. What can be done? by Leonard G. Ramirez, Special Education Teacher and Former School Board Member Someone once said, “People are created to be loved. Things are created to be used. The reason why the world is in chaos is because things are being loved and people are being used.” Until a number of years ago, I had not heard of human trafficking nor knew that it was a form of modern day slavery, nor was I aware of its presence within American society. But, in the “freest” country in the world, it exists. Human trafficking can be categorized into two general areas. One is labor trafficking which involves people who are made to believe that they are without recourse to report injustices they experience such as the failure of being paid by unjust “employers” for work services that they have provided. These victims are comprised of both legal and immigrant workers. The other area of trafficking is the sexual exploitation of children and adults. This area will primarily be the topic of the remainder of this article. Human sex trafficking exists in society under the veil of ignorance, denial or at worst, under full knowledge or acceptance. Survivors of human trafficking who have either managed to break free of this form of slavery, or who have been rescued, are providing information and details of how trafficked victims are recruited, groomed and enmeshed into an existence of dehumanizing sexual exploitation. Sex traffickers in the United States are increasingly targeting minors. These minors are referred to by people and organizations trying to help them as Commercially Sexually Exploited Children. Predominantly, the victims are females, but increasingly young males are also being recruited and enslaved. Traffickers utilize variations of fraud, fear and/or force to enslave their victims. For example, they may groom minors through online social media sites and tell vulnerable adolescents things that may gain their trust or make them feel appreciated or valued. Then, they lie to their prospective victims about the glamor of a rich lifestyle that comes from making money through selling their bodies in the sex trade, or how it can be temporarily lucrative and that they can exit this lifestyle whenever they want, or how they will be protected by their traffickers. Traffickers may then make arrangements to isolate and meet the child away from their homes. Once these or other various tactics are utilized, victims are then quickly manipulated through force or through drug addiction, or both, and then psychologically abused until they are dominated by traffickers. Not all victims are lured to live away from their homes. Many live within their homes from where they are manipulated to do what traffickers demand. With the advent of technology, instant communication and social media, the influence and reach of traffickers can extend into domestic homes through the use of such technology and make it difficult for many parents to detect or prevent. In the U.S. domestic sex trade, men, women and juvenile, same-age peers traffic their victims. CSEC’s become coerced psychologically to fear and depend upon their traffickers. In order to survive psychologically, victims detach from those virtues, values or beliefs that may have been instilled within them as children by their parents or family systems. Traffickers dominate and manipulate the behaviors of their victims. Because of their lack of life experiences due to their ages, CSEC’s frequently possess limited social awareness or trusted relationships with others to talk about their predicaments and defend themselves against the continuous onslaught of psychological manipulation and coercion they receive from traffickers. Their chains of slavery, invisible, are very real. One survivor, Teresa Flores, was trafficked for two years beginning at the age of fifteen years old. She recounts the level of psychological abuse, coercion and fear that dominated her life which prevented her from being able to break free of her circumstances. In her book, The Slave Across the Street (Ampelon Publishing, 2010), she tells about the manner in which two of her high school classmates worked with older relatives to put a date rape drug into her drink, violate her while she was unconscious and coerce her into being a CSEC victim by threatening to send the photographs of her to her parents and classmates. Because of their coercion, she became psychologically imprisoned and submitted to their demands. Her living nightmare occurred while she resided in her upper-middle income home, sneaking out at night and returning before sunrise. Being violently raped of her innocence and dignity, she was used as an object of sexual gratification by as many as 1012 men in one day. She and others like her, male and female victims, are treated by other human beings as objects that are used, rather than people, according to God’s plan, to be loved. Through circumstances, she was removed from her situation which, because of her immense guilt and shame, remained a secret that she kept to protect herself psychologically for years. She was an adult before she could recount the horror of her experience to become a powerful advocate of children who are trafficked. In March, 2009, the Los Angeles Religious Education Congress offered a workshop entitled Into the Belly of the Beast. The presenter, Patrick Atkinson (The Dream Maker, Monica Hadden, ET Nedder Pub, 2006), talked about domestic and worldwide systems of human trafficking. This was the first time I became aware of the extent of modernday, domestic slavery in the United States. In subsequent years, I attended workshops presented by CSEC victim Teresa Flores who spoke primarily of domestic trafficking of Suicidio: Señales de Advertencia y lo Que Se Necesita Hacer Para una presentación basada en la fe (apropiada para grupos de adultos y jóvenes) sobre el tema del Suicidio desde una perspectiva Católica, favor de contactar a Carlos Flores, RN, FCN, 559-353-5989 ó [email protected] Acerca del autor, Carlos Flores, RN, FCN, es un Enfermero para la Comunidad de Fe que trabaja a través de Raphael Health Ministry (Ministerio de Salud Rafael), Our Lady of Perpetual Help (Nuestra Señora del Perpetuo Socorro), un reconocido ministerio de la Diócesis de Fresno. Como siempre, la meta de la oficina del Ambiente Seguro de la Diócesis de Fresno es mantener a los niños seguros y protegidos. La Diócesis de Fresno está comprometida a asegurar que cuando su niño(a) está bajo nuestro cuidado en programas de la parroquia o en la Educación Católica, de que su seguridad es de la máxima importancia y prioridad. Para mayor información sobre lo que su parroquia y escuela están haciendo y cómo usted puede formar parte para crear y mantener un ambiente seguro, comuníquese a la Oficina del Ambiente Seguro de la Diócesis de Fresno al 559-493-2882 ó visite el Internet www. dioceseoffresno.org minors. From their experiences that they shared in their workshops, I also became aware of fraudulent tactics that traffickers utilize for the international recruitment and enslavement of women trafficked specifically to be funneled into and exploited within the U.S. sex industry of pornography and prostitution. At her workshop, Teresa Flores provided information on a highly utilized website that advertises in thinly veiled and explicit terms for the selling of human beings for sexual exploitation. Also on the website are ads for massage parlors that use “coded” terminology for sex services. Many of these disreputable massage parlors operate openly under the guise of providing therapeutic massage services. While it is true that a person could pay for and receive a massage and not receive any form of sexual service, most will accommodate the customer if he or she uses the correct terminology or body positioning in a manner that invites sexual contact. Throughout our Fresno Diocese, disreputable massage parlors are popping up with incredible frequency in legitimate business areas such as shopping malls and business office complexes, even close to public school sites. These types of massage parlors are tantamount to serving as modern day brothels that stay open late into the evening and encourage full or partial nudity of patrons. In the Fresno/Clovis area, the rapid increase of massage parlors making their way into the commercial areas of communities has increased significantly over the past ten years due to changes in state legislation relaxing the laws governing their regulation and inspection. Beyond the major metropolitan areas, these disreputable businesses are also opening up in rural communities where residents are predominantly uninformed, and as with any thriving business that serves its customers, there cannot exist a thriving business unless the business fills a high demand for such services. Because disreputable massage parlors mirror reputable businesses that provide therapeutic massage services, and because they are harder to regulate due to the changes in state laws, they are difficult for law enforcement to detect and against which they can take appropriate action. How does all of this information interrelate? Online advertising of businesses offering massage services openly advertise that they have recently acquired new girls to serve customers. Many rescued victims who have broken free from enslavement in the sex industry explain that they were recruited by traffickers when they were minors. From data that is being collected from formerly trafficked victims, the average age of CSEC’s when they were sold into sex slavery is 11-13 years old for males and 12-14 years old for females. As the result of this information exposing traffickers’ increasing efforts to target children for recruitment, a valley school district has made an effort to take action beyond requirements of state laws to make the effort to stimulate age-appropriate awareness of its students as well as inform its community members. It has demonstrated that it is aware that the problem exists and desires to protect the innocence and honor of the children that are served in the district. The governing Board of Trustees of the Central Unified School District (CUSD) of Fresno recently passed a resolution which requests its district administration to ask local, state and federal representatives to pass new legislation that would create enhancements at the time of sentencing of those people convicted of human trafficking if it was determined during trial that any form of the activity occurred within proximity of a school site or district facility. The resolution also requests that the district administration offer workshops for parent groups who request more information on human trafficking and support services available to them or their children if they discover that they need such services. This effort by the governing board of the CUSD demonstrates its desire to: 1) take action to create awareness of human traffickers’ efforts to target the recruitment of children, 2) make a statement to traffickers that it is aware of their activity and as a community will work to take action against them through their elected officials and law enforcement, and 3) demonstrate the District’s resolve to protect the honor and innocence of its children whose educational and developmental needs are being served. From a faith-based perspective, the actions of the CUSD demonstrate that there is increasing awareness of the gross disorder in personal, human relationships when human beings are objectified and selfishly used rather than recognizing and appreciating the reality that people are created in the Divine image and are meant to be loved. We must do what we can to prevent the enslavement of our children by traffickers recruiting for the commercial sex industry. We must recognize the inherent dignity of all human beings and the gross injustice imposed upon our fellow human beings whose dignity and human rights are stripped away from them when they are enslaved by the sex industry through human trafficking. Archbishop Desmond Tutu once said, “It is by standing up for the rights of girls and women that we truly measure up as men.” The actions being taken by the CUSD also remind us that our secular institutions are still comprised of elected public servants. Many of these elected representatives identify as striving to live faith-based lives as well as other elected officials who do not, but the efforts made by the CUSD demonstrate that our elected representatives at all levels can and should work together to seek justice for others and exercise proper stewardship for our country. Our great country may still possess systemic and social injustices that result in disorder of the Divine plan for human relationships, but we who call ourselves Catholic can respond in a manner that brings light to and attempts to address these systemic injustices. We can strive to be a part of the solution rather than a part of the problem. On an individual level, we must refrain from patronizing any business establishment where we suspect human trafficking, either sex trafficking or labor trafficking, to be occurring and report to the authorities when we suspect such activity to be taking place. At a community level, as encouraged by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops in their document entitled Faithful Citizenship, each one of us must do what we can to follow well-formed consciences and participate in the governance of our nation through our elected representatives. In direct communication with our elected officials, who each have contact information for constituents to contact them, we must encourage them to take action by passing legislation to prevent the injustice and dehumanization of our brothers and sisters from becoming victims of domestic human trafficking in our United States of America. If we wish to make a difference by addressing the chaos in our world that exists resulting from the disordered relationships between human beings enmeshed in human trafficking, we must become aware, become informed, and take action. In the words of Blessed Pope Paul VI, “If you want peace, work for justice.” Central California Catholic Life March 2017 15 Avenal State Prison’s Villages of the Immaculata by Jesse Carson, Inmate, Avenal State Prison Avenal State Prison (ASP) is home to some 4,000 inmates spread out across six separate facilities. Coordinating communion services, workshops, and activities with outside volunteers is a full-time job for the prison’s Catholic Chaplain, Rodney Ornellas. But Chaplain Ornellas, a lay Dominican from Hanford, is excited about a relatively new addition to the spiritual programs at ASP. In the past year, four of the facilities have founded a Village of the Immaculata, smaller versions of the Cities of the Immaculata founded by St. Maximilian Kolbe in Niepokalanow, Poland, and Mugenzai no Sono in Japan. Villages of Prayer, as they are also known, are intended for prisoners to gather and unite their prayers and efforts to conquer the whole world for Jesus Christ. “By joining forces rather than relying solely on individual initiative,” Father Kolbe wrote in one of his countless articles, “we can work and worship more effectively and bring others into a deeper relationship with Jesus.” Village meetings consist of music, prayer, readings from Scripture and excerpts from Kolbe’s writings, and discussion. By far, prayer is the most important aspect of the meetings — prayer for others, prayer for assistance and protection in spiritual battles, prayer while meditating on Christ’s life in the mysteries of the rosary, prayer to the Holy Spirit for guidance. Father Kolbe began the Militia of the Immaculata (MI) movement on October 16, 1917, with six other Franciscan friars studying in Rome. Turning to his Blessed Mother and Queen for guidance, he aimed to create a Spiritual army to combat heresy and extend the reign of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus. In fact, armed only with his unshakeable faith and Our Lady’s patronage, only a short time later Father Kolbe requested permission to meet with the local head of the Freemasons in order to convert him—his superiors denied the request. Six months later, Brother Maximilian was ordained a priest. The movement gained incredible momentum under Mary’s direction, and today there are Cities of the Immaculata in Brazil, India, Italy, the Philippines, and the United States in addition to those founded by Kolbe, all under the oversight of the first City in Niepokalanow. Kolbe created a small media empire in Poland and Japan; the Cities published monthly and weekly newspapers and magazines with circulation in the hundreds of thousands, the Polish City ran a radio program, and there were plans to construct a movie studio all for the purpose of evangelizing the world. The MI is fundamentally an evangelist movement: the international statutes recommend that members become active apostles in the fields of evangelism, level of charity, and mass media. The incarcerated obviously do not have much recourse to the mass media, but their circumstances are ripe for works of evangelism and charity. To that end, many of the men at ASP have consecrated themselves to Mary as part of the MI movement. The Rite of Consecration involves a reading from Scripture with reflection, a renewal of baptismal promises, meditation on the mysteries of the rosary, and the Act of Consecration composed by Kolbe in 1917. The Village of Mary Merciful Mother, on Facility A, has eight consecrated members; the Village of the Good Shepherd, on Facility C, has 16 consecrated members; the Village of the Immaculata of the Chapel of the Risen Christ, on Facility D, has seven consecrated members; and the Village of the Immaculata of the Chapel of St. Michael, on Facility F, also has seven consecrated members. All Knights of the Immaculata (as members of the Militia are called) received certificates and information about living out this vocation, and their names were entered into the national MI registry. The MI movement is not restricted to prisoners, and in fact the families of some of the Knights have also been consecrated; the faithful living in the community are also invited to establish and participate in their own Villages of Prayer. However, the incarcerated have a great deal of unique sufferings to offer up as sacrifices, and a great deal to atone for. Father Kolbe believed strongly in the power of redemptive suffering, and referred to the friary’s hospital as “the department where work is most intense and valuable,” explaining that “These sick brothers, forced into inactivity, are the most useful to us since with their sufferings, they draw down on us the choicest blessings of God.” The MI also contains a “rehabilitative” aspect, or more specifically, one which involves aspects of restorative justice. An important part of the consecration of self is the consecration of one’s sufferings (whether physical, emotional, or spiritual) as a burnt offering, to be united with Jesus’ sufferings on His cross for alleviating the suffering of others. Several of Avenal’s Knights have committed brutal crimes against others in their past, crimes for which there can never be enough reparation. The principle of redemptive suffering gives inmates a chance to offer something — something of infinite value — to their victims, a consolation of graces and relief from torment and pain that they might never know they have received but which will be effective nonetheless. It is not necessary to be a consecrated Knight to attend Village meetings, and Village membership is open to all denominations and faiths. The MI exists, according to its motto, “To lead all men and every individual through Mary to the most Sacred Heart of Jesus." The act of consecration is explained by Kolbe as giving all one has, all his “powers of soul and body, of [his] whole life, death, and eternity,” all that he is and has “wholly and without reserve” for use in extending “as far as possible the blessed kingdom of the most Sacred Heart of Jesus.” Regarding such consecration to Jesus through His mother, 17th-century theologian St. Louis de Montfort writes in his True Devotion to Mary that “[a] fervent and generous soul who gives God all he has, without reserve, so that he can do nothing more; who lives only for the glory and reign of Jesus Christ, through His holy Mother, and who makes an entire sacrifice of himself to bring it about … it is toward that soul… that Our Lord and His holy Mother are the most liberal in this world and in the other, in 16 March 2017 the orders of nature, grace, and glory.” He adds that “by this practice faithfully observed, you will give Jesus more glory in a month than by any other practice, however difficult, in many years.” After the Nazi invasion of Poland in 1939, Kolbe was sent to the Auschwitz concentration camp, where survivors recount that he continued to remain humble, prayerful, and generous, even sharing his meager food with others. When an inmate escaped from the camp in July 1941, the commandant selected 10 others from his unit to die in the starvation bunker as a deterrent against future attempts. As one of the selected victims began to cry about his wife and children, Father Kolbe stepped forward and volunteered to die in his place. Hymns and praise were heard ringing our from the cell as one by one the victims fell silent, and 14 days later Kolbe was injected with a lethal dose of carbolic acid to finish what the starvation bunker could not. The man whose life he saved, Francis Gajowniczek, was still alive to attend Kolbe’s canonization Mass at the Vatican in 1982. All faithful Christians are invited to join their prayers and sufferings with those of the incarcerated, who are often forgotten. More information about the Militia of the Immaculata and Marytown (the City of the Immaculata in the United States) can be found at Missionimmaculata.com or by writing to the following address: MI National Center, 1600 W. Park Avenue, Libertyville, IL 60048 (847) 367-7800 ext. 246. For those who are interested in volunteering their time or resources in the state’s many prisons, which are always in need of financial assistance for educational materials and catechesis and other religious materials, Deacon Clyde Davis (former chaplain at the state prison in Tehachapi) can help coordinate efforts: California Catholic Conference, 1119 K Street, 2nd Floor Sacramento, CA 95814. My Experiences in Prison by Fr. James Rude, SJ One of the joys I have experienced during my fifity years plus as a priest is working with inmates in our prisons. My first experience was in 1974, when I was on sabbatical in Berkeley. I called the San Quentin Catholic chaplain to ask him if I could help him in any way. His response, “Please, please, please”, full of tears. It turned out that he had just begun workng there and did not have a clue. I ended up as the Lenten chaplain for the prisoners, and he spent the time learning his job. My next five years were as a teacher at Loyola High in LA, so the prisons I visited there were really county jails. But talking to the men and the women in their jails was always interesting for me, because more and more I was beginning to sense that although they were criminals, they were also victims. You and I are not going to go out and kill someone to see what it feels like; but when people do do that, it is because of childhood abuse, or poverty or lack of parents, or living in a gangland. One guy I talked with told me that his father abandoned them when he was seven, and so his mother, two sibs and he were living on the sidewalk in downtown LA. Shortly he told his mother that he wanted to go to school and she answered that if he did, when he came back, she would not be there. But he did try, was turned back because he had shown up without a parent, and when he went back to where they were living, his mother and sibs were gone. He spent his next few years living off the food that he could steal. In juvenile camp, he met a guy who knew Fr. Greg Boyle’s Homeboys. He tried it when he got out of the camp, and lived afterwards a very beautiful life. My next prison experience was in Honolulu at their county jail and state prison. And then came Fresno, the Diocese with more prisons than any other diocese. I started at Pleasant Valley and Avenal and finally one day, I happened to go to Chowchilla for Mass and afterwards, the religious chaplain thanked me and added that this was the first Mass the ladies had in six months. So I got two other priests to help and the two women’s prisons in Chowchilla got their Masses. One of the prisons became a male prison and this is where Fr. Jim Torrens, SJ, helps out regularly. I loved Avenal. Two yards every visit. Confessions starting around nine- thirty, and then Mass, lunch and another yard in the afternoon. The ones I talked with were the ones who had begun to turn around. Maybe fifty or so in the Catholic chapel, but also the Protestant, Muslim, Jewish, and some others, but there are still a thousand guys out in each yard who are willing to hit and beat. But I came to love some of those guys who came in to see us. One I really love, Emiliano, just got out and I hope to visit with him in LA. Another one will never get out, but after four years of fighting and punishment, he finally realized that since he would be there the rest of his life, he should make things enjoyable for himself. The result of talking with the Catholic chaplain is that he has already brought in four inmates to be baptized as Catholics. He’s John, and he is wonderful. I really love working in our prisons. Central California Catholic Life is published six times annually by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Fresno, which comprises the counties of Fresno, Inyo, Kern, Kings, Madera, Mariposa, Merced and Tulare. Publisher: Most Reverend Armando X. Ochoa, D.D., Bishop, Diocese of Fresno Co-editors: Sr. Rosalie Rohrer, IHM and Fr. James Rude, SJ 1550 N. Fresno Street, Fresno, CA 93703 559-488-7463 E-mail: [email protected];or [email protected] Diocesan website: www.dioceseoffresno.org Central California Catholic Life
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