Look Closer FirstNews Issue 410 25th April - 1st May 2014 CRAZY BUT TRUE A glowing journey JUST when you thought you’d heard it all, the Netherlands go and unveil a glow-in-the-dark road! A 500m stretch of road in the country has been marked with a special paint that helps to guide drivers at night. The paint contains a photo-luminescent powder, which charges up in daylight and then releases a green glow in the dark. If the paint is charged throughout the day, it can glow for up to eight hours! The exciting project is the idea of designer Daan Roosegaarde, who teamed up with a civil engineering company called Heijmans to turn it into a reality. The glow-in-the-dark markings stop the need for streetlights and save on energy. They are being tested on the road right now and will be upgraded throughout the month. Daan also wants to create weather symbols that appear on the road to reflect certain temperatures or conditions. For instance, when it’s icy outside, snowflake symbols would appear (see the picture above right). Sounds pretty cool to us! Tell us what you think at firstnews.co.uk. SCIENCE A proper remote-controlled car A NEW concept car revealed by Land Rover can be steered from outside by a driver using a tablet or smartphone. The Discovery Vision Concept is bursting with new ideas. Some of these could be in use within the next year or two, while others are just proposals. The most eye-catching trick up the car’s sleeve is its remote-control drive feature. This means that the driver can get out and steer the car at low speeds, such as when you need to reverse into a tight space or hook up to a trailer. It also means that the driver wouldn’t need to get in and out while opening a gate. There’s also a ‘transparent bonnet’, so the driver can see what’s on the road right in front of the car. Cameras on the grille project images onto the windscreen, making the bonnet appear see-through. Gestures can also be used to control the indicators, close the doors and tint the windows if it gets too sunny. Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Look Closer CRAZY BUT TRUE & SCIENCE 25th April - 1st May 2014 Carefully read the Crazy but True and Science stories and then answer the following questions: Q1) What two themes link these two articles from this week’s First News? (AF3) Look at the article ‘A glowing journey’. Q2) What has Daan Roosegaarde invented? (AF2) Q3) What are the benefits of this invention? (AF3) Q4) Find the answers to complete these sentences: (AF2) The ‘magic’ ingredient in the paint is ___________-_____________ __________. In the dark the paint releases a ______ glow. The paint can glow for up to ______ hours. In the fourth paragraph, the writer describes Daan’s project as “____________”. Q5) Daan teamed up with a company called Heijmans to make this product. How do you think the company helped with the invention? (AF3) Q6) Look at the lead paragraph (in bold text). Why does the phrase ‘glow-in-the-dark’ have hyphens between each word? (AF5) Because in this sentence ‘glow-in-the-dark’ is a… noun adjective verb adverb Look at the article ‘A proper remote controlled car’. Q7) Find three different innovations included in this concept car. (AF2) Q8) Why could it be useful for a driver to move a car by remote-control? (AF2) Q9) The writer says that the concept car is “bursting with new ideas.” The writer could have just said the car “includes many new ideas”. Why do you think the journalist has chosen the first phrase? (AF5) Q10) Of all the different innovations mentioned in the two articles, which do you think will be most successful and why? (AF3) Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Look Closer CRAZY BUT TRUE & SCIENCE 25th April - 1st May 2014 Carefully read the Crazy but True and Science stories and then answer the following questions: Q1) What two themes link these two articles from this week’s First News? (AF3) ............................................................................... ............................................................................... Look at the article ‘A glowing journey’. Q2) What has Daan Roosegaarde invented? (AF2) ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... Q3) What are the benefits of this invention? (AF3) ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... Q4) Find the answers to complete these sentences: (AF2) The ‘magic’ ingredient in the paint is ___________-_____________ __________. In the dark the paint releases a ______ glow. The paint can glow for up to ______ hours. In the fourth paragraph, the writer describes Daan’s project as “____________”. Q5) Daan teamed up with a company called Heijmans to make this product. How do you think the company helped with the invention? (AF3) ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... Q6) Look at the lead paragraph (in bold text). Why does the phrase ‘glow-in-the-dark’ have hyphens between each word? (AF5) Because in this sentence ‘glow-in-the-dark’ is a… noun adjective verb adverb Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Look Closer CRAZY BUT TRUE & SCIENCE 25th April - 1st May 2014 Look at the article ‘A proper remote controlled car’. Q7) Find three different innovations included in this concept car. (AF2) 1. .............................................................................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................................................................. 2. .............................................................................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................................................................. 3. .............................................................................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................................................................. Q8) Why could it be useful for a driver to move a car by remote-control? (AF2) ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... Q9) The writer says that the concept car is “bursting with new ideas.” The writer could have just said the car “includes many new ideas”. Why do you think the journalist has chosen the first phrase? (AF5) ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... Q10) Of all the different innovations mentioned in the two articles, which do you think will be most successful and why? (AF3) ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Look Closer CRAZY BUT TRUE & SCIENCE 25th April - 1st May 2014 Extension Activities A) INNOVATION Imagine you are working for the innovation team at a big car manufacturer. • Can you think of five fantastic innovations that you would like to see on a new car in the next few years? • Now come up with five ideas for a car of the future. • Are your ideas very different? B) ADDING OPINION Journalists usually write articles in a neutral tone and don’t give their own opinion. Crazy But True articles are light-hearted and in ‘A glowing journey’ the journalist does makes some positive comments about this invention. Can you rewrite the article to make it sound as if the journalist has a very negative opinion about this project? What sort of words and phrases have you had to include? Extension Activities A) INNOVATION Imagine you are working for the innovation team at a big car manufacturer. • Can you think of five fantastic innovations that you would like to see on a new car in the next few years? • Now come up with five ideas for a car of the future. • Are your ideas very different? B) ADDING OPINION Journalists usually write articles in a neutral tone and don’t give their own opinion. Crazy But True articles are light-hearted and in ‘A glowing journey’ the journalist does makes some positive comments about this invention. Can you rewrite the article to make it sound as if the journalist has a very negative opinion about this project? What sort of words and phrases have you had to include? Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Look Closer CRAZY BUT TRUE & SCIENCE 25th April - 1st May 2014 The teacher answers are intended to provide a guide as to the AF strand of the question and possible responses from pupils working at different levels. In the level 4/5 answers we try to provide the most complete answer possible in order to provide teaching points when discussing the answers with pupils. 1) What two themes link these two articles from this week’s First News? AF3 – deduce, infer or interpret information, events or ideas from texts Possible answers: L3 – simple inference • cars L4/5 - more complex inference with explanation • Both articles are about driving and innovations, or new products. Look at the article ‘A glowing journey’. 2) What has Daan Roosegaarde invented? AF2- understand, describe, select, retrieve information, events or ideas from texts and use quotation and reference to the text Possible answers: L3 – identifying obvious points • A glow-in-the-dark road L4 – identifying relevant points • Paint which glows-in-the-dark and is used to make road markings. 3) What are the benefits of this invention? AF3 – deduce, infer or interpret information, events or ideas from texts Possible answers: L3 – simple inference • It lights up the road. • It saves energy. L4/5 - more complex inference with explanation • This paint helps to guide drivers at night because it glows and makes the road markings stand out. • Making the markings clearer will make it safer to drive. • The markings also save energy because streetlights aren’t needed. 4) Find the answers to complete these sentences: AF2- understand, describe, select, retrieve information, events or ideas from texts and use quotation and reference to the text Possible answers: L3 – identifying obvious points L4 – identifying relevant points • The ‘magic’ ingredient in the paint is photo-luminescent powder. • In the dark the paint releases a green glow. • The paint can glow for up to eight hours. • In the fourth paragraph, the writer describes Daan’s project as “exciting”. 5) Daan teamed up with a company called Heijmans to make this product. How do you think the company helped with the invention? AF3 – deduce, infer or interpret information, events or ideas from texts Possible answers: L3 – simple inference • They turned it into a reality. • They made it. L4/5 - more complex inference with explanation • The journalist says that Daan had the idea and the company helped “to turn it into a reality”. This suggests that they helped to make the paint. They are a civil engineering company, so they probably had knowledge of paint and chemicals and helped to come up with the ingredients which would make the paint glow. Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools Look Closer CRAZY BUT TRUE & SCIENCE 25th April - 1st May 2014 6) Look at the lead paragraph (in bold text). Why does the phrase “glow-in-the-dark” have hyphens between each word? AF5 – explain and comment on the writer’s uses of language, including grammatical and literary features at word and sentence level Possible answers: L3 – a few basic features of writer’s use of language identified Because in this sentence ‘glow-in-the-dark’ is an… • adjective Look at the article ‘A proper remote controlled car’. 7) Find three different innovations included in this concept car. AF2- understand, describe, select, retrieve information, events or ideas from texts and use quotation and reference to the text Possible answers: L3 – identifying obvious points L4 – identifying relevant points L5 – most relevant points clearly identified (from different places in text) Any of: 1. Remote-controlled driving: the car can be steered from outside using a tablet or smartphone. 2. Transparent bonnet: cameras project images onto the windscreen so that drivers can see right in front of the car. 3. Hand gestures can be used to control parts of the car, such as indicators, doors and can tint windows. 8) Why could it be useful for a driver to move a car by remote-control? AF2- understand, describe, select, retrieve information, events or ideas from texts and use quotation and reference to the text Possible answers: L3 – identifying obvious points • It might help with parking and with gates. L4 – identifying relevant points • Being able to move the car from outside might mean the driver can see what is around the car more clearly. This might help when moving into a tight space. • It might stop the driver having to get in and out the car so much. If a gate needs opening, the driver can get out, open the gate and then finish parking by remote control. 9) The writer says that the concept car is “bursting with new ideas.” The writer could have just said the car “includes many new ideas”. Why do you think the journalist has chosen the first phrase? AF5 – explain and comment on the writer’s uses of language, including grammatical and literary features at word and sentence level Possible answers: L3 – a few basic features of writer’s use of language identified • It sounds more interesting. • It’s better than the other phrase. • Because the car has lots of ideas. L4/5 – basic/various features identified with simple/more complex comment • This phrase sounds a lot more interesting than simply saying the car “includes many new ideas”. • It gets across the idea that the car is absolutely packed full of new ideas – so many they might burst out. • The word “bursting” expresses a sense of energy and excitement. 10) Of all the different innovations mentioned in the two articles which do you think will be most successful and why? AF3 – deduce, infer or interpret information, events or ideas from texts Possible answers: L3 – simple inference • The glowing road because it will really help drivers. • The remote control car because I think it would be brilliant to be able to control a car with a phone. L4/5 - more complex inference with explanation • I think the glow-in-the-dark road will be most successful because if the tests prove that it works, this could help with safety and save energy. This would also save money, so it could be very popular. • I think being able to control your car remotely will be most successful. The glowing paint doesn’t sound very safe because if it’s not sunny the road might not be marked very well at night. It would be useful to be able to move your car short distances using your phone. Learning through news www.FirstNews.co.uk/forschools
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