5.1 Notes Day 2 August 22, 2014 5.1 Coterminal & Reference Angles Coterminal Angles angles in standard positions whose terminal sides are the same. If α = 60°, how could I find a coterminal angle? Equation for coterminal angles: α ± 360k, where α is the angle between 0° & 360° k is the number of rotations Aug 225:24 PM Examples: Identify all coterminal angles, then find one positive and one negative coterminal angle. 1. 45 2. 225 3. 86 4. 294 Aug 225:26 PM 1 5.1 Notes Day 2 August 22, 2014 Usefulness of coterminal angles: Find an angle between 0 and 360 that is coterminal with each angle. 1. 775 2. 1297 3. 595 4. 777 Aug 225:29 PM Reference Angles an acute angle (< 90), that is formed by the terminal side & xaxis *draw out the given angle *draw a right triangle from the terminal side down to the xaxis * reference angle is the acute angle with a vertex at the origin Aug 225:30 PM 2 5.1 Notes Day 2 August 22, 2014 Examples: Find the measure of the reference angle. 1. 120° 2. 225° rules: Quad I = α Quad II = 180 α Quad III = α 180 Quad IV = 360 α 3. 312° 4. 65° Aug 225:33 PM What if the original angle is more than 360 or negative? How should we find the reference angle? Example: 1205° 1. Find an angle between 0° and 360° that is coterminal with the original angle 2. Use the new angle to find the reference angle Aug 225:34 PM 3 5.1 Notes Day 2 August 22, 2014 Find the Reference Angle Aug 212:12 PM 4
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