Volume 3 Vocabulary List - Grades 5 and 6 Word 1. Adversary (noun) Meaning One who opposes or resists 2.Absolve (verb) To forgive; to free from guilt 3.Accentuate (verb) To emphasize 4. Benefactor (noun) One who offers financial help 5.Prodigy(noun) A person, especially a child or young person, having extraordinary talent or ability Foolish behavior 6. Buffoonery (noun) 7. Animosity(noun) 8. Censure (verb) A feeling of strong dislike, ill will, or enmity that tends to display itself in action To find fault with 9. Civility (noun) Politeness 10. Quaint (adj) Having an old-fashioned attractiveness or charm, oddly picturesque Eager to fight 11. Combative (adj) 12. Commemorate (verb) To mark by a ceremony 13. Condone (verb) To treat as acceptable 14. Indignant Feeling, characterized by, or expressing strong displeasure at something considered unjust, offensive, insulting, or base 15. Disconsolate very unhappy and unable to be comforted 16. Curtail (verb) To make less 17. Scrawled(verb) To write or draw carelessly or illegibly To lower status 18. Demean (verb) Usage Franklin hoped to defeat his adversary in the afternoon's tennis match. Marta felt greatly relieved after her mother absolved her for breaking the vase. Carla used red ribbons to accentuate the coppery tones in her hair. Michael's aunt and benefactor paid his college tuition. My neighbor claimed her son was a prodigy. Synonym opponent, enemy Clarence, an irrepressible comic, was held after class for his buffoonery. Everybody in the party was talking about the animosity between the sisters. The critical teacher was quick to censure her students for even small mistakes. The usually unruly Thomas acted with great civility when his favorite uncle visited. The area is populated with outlets, quaint shops, lodging venues and restaurants. The teacher suggested the combative student channel his aggression into boxing. jocularity, clowning Each year, the Franklins commemorate their anniversary by visiting the site of their first date. Crystal condoned her friend's late arrival because she found it hard to be on time herself. The indignant remarks by my boss at work spoiled my day observe, remember Loss of her pet dog made her disconsolate Doreen decided to curtail her spending after she bounced a check. He scrawled his name hastily across the blackboard The embarrassing photograph demeaned the candidate in the eyes of the voters. Dejected, gloomy exculpate, pardon highlight, stress patron whiz Hatred blame, criticize courtesy, consideration charmingly oldfashioned Aggressive, belligerent excuse, sanction Angry, acrimonious shorten, reduce Untidy, Indecipherable humble, degrade 19. Demeanor(noun) Behavior towards others Carlos was well liked because of his charming demeanor. disposition, comportment 20. Derelict (adj) Abandoned destitute, forsaken 21. Diffident (adj) Lacking self-confidence 22. Disconcert (verb) To throw into confusion 23. Drab (adj) Dull, monotonous 24. Naïve(adj) 25. Profusion(noun) Having or showing unaffected simplicity of nature or absence of artificiality Great quantity The derelict house was condemned as a public hazard. The diffident student never raised her hand in class, even when she knew the answer. Jennifer's outspoken criticism of the meal disconcerted the waiter. The drab winter scene made Keisha long for the vibrant colors of spring. The naïve teenagers are unaware of the realities of life. Abundance, ampleness 26. Ecstatic (adj) Overwhelmingly emotional 27. Elate (verb) To fill with joy The boy stopped before a florist’s window where a profusion of greenery bloomed They were ecstatic when their team won the championship game in the last second. It elated Margaret to be awarded first place in the science fair. 28. Eloquent (adj) Fluent, expressive articulate, persuasive 29. Elusive (adj) Hard to grasp Kim, an eloquent speaker, was the best choice to make the presentation for the group. The words to the song are elusive, as the singer tends to mumble. 30.Menace(verb) Something that threatens to cause evil, harm, injury, etc; a threat Feeling of great happiness Nowadays air pollution is a menace to our health. Hazard, jeopardy Cassandra was overcome with euphoria when she met her long-lost sister. The peevish boy started yelling when the mother asked him to study. Unlike her fickle friend Ben, May Belle was known for her fidelity. elation, ebullience She was sitting in a chair watching her bed ridden grandmother with rapt silence The gargantuan monster towered over the ten-story building. Absorbed, fascinated 31. Euphoria (noun) 32.Peevish(adj) timid, bashful unnerve, bewilder dreary, colorless Unsophisticated, ingenuous overjoyed, rapturous delight, thrill evasive, obscure 33. Fidelity (noun) Having or showing an irritable disposition State of being faithful Cantankerous 34. Rapt (adj) Deeply engrossed or absorbed 35. Gargantuan (adj) Gigantic 36. Garish (adj) Offensively bright The garish wallpaper offended Jerome, who preferred subtle colors. gaudy, loud 37. Gruff (adj) Rough or stern in manner or speech Heidi's grandfather was gruff, barking stern orders and hardly smiling. surly, brusque loyalty, devotion enormous, colossal 38.Disdain(verb) To look upon or treat with contempt He sat for a second, then looked at me with total disdain Despise, scorn 39.Quizzical(adj) Odd, queer, or comical, questioning or puzzled It was the quizzical expression on her face which made me realize that she had no clue about the party. Puzzled, perplexed 40. Implausible (adj) Unbelievable Claudia's implausible excuse failed to convince her teacher. improbable, doubtful 41. Incisive (adj) Impressively direct and decisive Samir's incisive leadership made him the natural choice for president of the company. keen, acute 42. Frantic(adj) Desperate or wild with excitement, passion, fear, pain, etc. Full of fury, violent passion, or rage; extremely angry She was frantic with worry a day before the result was declared. Frenzied He was furious about the accident which led to his brother’s death. enraged 44. Interminable(adj) Never ending, or seemingly endless The impatient Zoe found the longwinded lecture interminable. ceaseless, monotonous 45. Iridescent (adj) Having a lustrous or attractive quality The movie star's iridescent presence charmed even the hardened reporter. shimmering, sparkling 46. Lurid (adj) Causing horror, shocking The lurid photos of the crime scene upset the jury. gruesome, sensational 47. Mandate (noun) a command or authorization to act in a particular way on a public issue given by the electorate to its representative A tumultuous fight among several people Martha reluctantly obeyed the mandate to vacate her apartment. command, decree After the game, a melee broke out between fans of the opposing teams. brawl, skirmish 49. Mundane (adj) Practical, ordinary The flighty Caroline could not be troubled with mundane tasks such as paying her bills. commonplace, earthly 50. Opportune (adj) Suitable or convenient Stan stepped onto the platform at the most opportune time, just as the train pulled in. propitious, fortunate 43.Furious(adj) 48. Melee (noun)
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