10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Warm Up Problem of the Day Lesson Presentation Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Warm Up Solve. Use 3.14 for . 1. The diameter of a circle is 12 in. What is the circumference? 37.68 in. 2. The radius of a circle is 9 cm. What is its circumference? 56.52 cm 3. Find the area of a circle with a 12 ft radius. 452.16 ft2 Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Problem of the Day To measure the perimeter of her square patio, Becky used an old bicycle wheel with a 22 in. diameter. She rolled the wheel from one corner of the patio along the edge to the next. The wheel made 6.75 revolutions. What is the perimeter in feet of the patio? Use 3.14 for . 155.43 ft Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Learn to name three-dimensional figures. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Insert Lesson Title Figures Here Vocabulary polyhedron face edge vertex prism base pyramid cylinder cone Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures A polyhedron is a three-dimensional object, or solid figure, with flat surfaces, called faces, that are polygons. When two faces of a three-dimensional figure share a side, they form an edge. On a three-dimensional figure, a point at which three or more edges meet is a vertex (plural: vertices). Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Additional Example 1: Identifying Faces, Edges, and Vertices Identify the number of faces, edges, and vertices on each three-dimensional figure. 5 faces A. 8 edges 5 vertices B. 7 faces 15 edges 10 vertices Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Check It Out: Example 1 Identify the number of faces, edges, and vertices on each three-dimensional figure. 6 faces A. 12 edges 8 vertices B. 5 faces 9 edges 6 vertices Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures A prism is a polyhedron with two congruent, parallel bases, and other faces that are all parallelograms. A prism is named for the shape of its bases. A cylinder also has two congruent, parallel bases, but bases of a cylinder are circular. A cylinder is not a polyhedron because not every surface is a polygon. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures A pyramid has one polygon shaped base, and the other faces are triangles that come to a point. A pyramid is named for the shape of its base. A cone has a circular base and a curved surface that comes to a point. A cones is not a polyhedron because not every surface is a polygon. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Helpful Hint The point of a cone is called its vertex. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Additional Example 2A: Naming ThreeDimensional Figures Name the three-dimensional figure represented by the object. There is a curved surface. The figure is not a polyhedron. There are two congruent, parallel bases. The bases are circles. The figure represents a cylinder. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Additional Example 2B: Naming ThreeDimensional Figures Name the three-dimensional figure represented by the object. All the faces are flat and are polygons. The figure is a polyhedron. There is one base and the other faces are triangles that meet at a point, so the figure is a pyramid. The base is a triangle. The figure is a triangular pyramid. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Additional Example 2C: Naming ThreeDimensional Figures Name the three-dimensional figure represented by the object. All the faces are flat and are polygons. The figure is a polyhedron. There are two congruent, parallel bases, so the figure is a prism. The bases are rectangles. The figure is a rectangular prism. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Check It Out: Example 2A Name the three-dimensional figure represented by the object. All the faces are flat and are polygons. The figure is a polyhedron. There is one base and the other faces are triangles that meet at a point, so the figure is a pyramid. The base is a square. The figure is a square pyramid. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Check It Out: Example 2B Name the three-dimensional figure represented by the object. All the faces are flat and are polygons. The figure is a polyhedron. There are two congruent, parallel bases, so the figure is a prism. The bases are rectangles. The figure is a rectangular prism. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Figures Check It Out: Example 2C Name the three-dimensional figure represented by the object. There is a curved surface. The figure is not a polyhedron. There are two congruent, parallel bases. The bases are circles. The figure represents a cylinder. Course 1 10-6 Three-Dimensional Insert Lesson Title Figures Here Lesson Quiz 1. Identify the number of faces, edges, and vertices in the figure shown. 8 faces, 18 edges, and 12 vertices Identify the figure described 2. two congruent circular faces connected by a curved surface cylinder 3. one flat circular face and a curved lateral surface that comes to a point Course 1 cone
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