SECTION CHANGES OF STATE ARE PHYSICAL CHANGES. 2.2 Reading Study Guide B BIG IDEA Matter has properties that can be changed by physical and chemical processes. KEY CONCEPT Changes of state are physical changes. Review Physical changes do not change a substance into a new substance. I. Matter can change from one state to another. (p. 50) II. Solids can become liquids, and liquids can become solids. (p. 51) 1. Give two examples of liquids that can change to solids. A. Melting (p. 51) 2. Fill in the magnet word diagrams for melting and melting point. MELTING POINT MELTING 3. What types of substances have well-defined melting points? B. Freezing (p. 52) 4. Fill in the word triangle diagrams for freezing and freezing point. freezing: Copyright © by McDougal Littell, a division of Houghton Mifflin Company CHAPTER 2 Properties of Matter Take Notes freezing point: 98 MATTER AND ENERGY, CHAPTER 2, READING STUDY GUIDE B 096-099-span-urb-a0202-rsg 98 3/11/04, 8:32:56 AM III. Liquids can become gases, and gases can become liquids. (p. 53) 5. What are two ways that a liquid can become a gas? A. Evaporation and Boiling (pp. 53–54) Fill in the magnet word diagrams with words and phrases that relate to sublimation and boiling point. BOILING POINT SUBLIMATION 7. CHAPTER 2 Properties of Matter 6. Complete the chart to compare and contrast boiling and evaporation. Boiling Evaporation Copyright © by McDougal Littell, a division of Houghton Mifflin Company Similarities Differences B. Condensation (p. 55) 8. Below each picture, write evaporation, condensation, boiling, freezing, or melting. A. B. C. D. MATTER AND ENERGY, CHAPTER 2, READING STUDY GUIDE B 99 096-099-span-urb-a0202-rsg 99 3/11/04, 8:33:10 AM
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