A VIRTUAL FIELDTRIP OF By Josh Rabon and Lauren Parsons TABLE OF CONTENTS • THEME 1: LOCATION – Relative and Absolute location of Lexington County • THEME 2: PLACE – Physical Characteristics • Landforms, Weather, Climate, Vegetation, and Wildlife – Human Characteristics • Population, Education, Income, Economics, Religion, and Culture • THEME 3: HUMAN/ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION – Lake Murray Dam • THEME 4: MOVEMENT – Transportation of Goods – Population Inflow and Outflow • THEME 5: REGIONS – Formal, Functional, Perceptual THEME 1: LOCATION • Absolute Location – Latitude 33.97 and Longitude -81.24 • Relative Location – Center of the State – 12 miles from Columbia – Surrounded by Richland, Newberry, Saluda, Aiken, Orangeburg and Calhoun Counties – Within 100 miles of Greenville, Spartanburg, Augusta, and Charlotte THEME 1: LOCATION THEME 2: PLACE – Physical Characteristics • Landforms – 699 sq miles, 50.2 sq miles covered by Lake Murray – Rounded Hills with Gentle Slopes • Climate – Humid Subtropical • Weather – Average Annual Temperature: 63.3 *F – January: 44.7 *F – July: 81.0 *F – Total Annual Precipitation: 49.1” • Vegetation – Ultisols: Reddish Clay Soil – Red Cedar, Oaks, Dogwoods, Long leaf pines – Loblolly and Kudzu • Wildlife – Snakes, opossums, bobcats, cottontail rabbits, mourning doves, striped bass and red-tailed hawks – Hunting White tailed deer and wild turkeys THEME 2: PLACE – Human Characteristics • Population – Mostly White – English Speaking • Education and Income – Median Family Income: $52,637, 16% higher than the State • Economics – 28.3% Retail/Wholesale – 20.2% Service – 18.5% Manufacturing – 15.1% Government – Agriculture and Poultry THEME 3: HUMAN/ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION • Lake Murray Dam – – – – – Built in 1930 Hydroelectricity 7,838 feet long Flooded farms Recreation Opportunities THEME 4: MOVEMENT • Interstates: I-20, I-26, I-77 • Columbia Metropolitan Airport • • • • Sixth Fastest Growing County 45,000 people inflow, 30,000 people outflow Suburbanization of Columbia Commute to work THEME 5: REGIONS • Formal – County – The Piedmont, The Sandhills – Barbecue – Urban, Rural • Functional Regions – The city of Columbia • Perceptual Regions – Midlands
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