ASTHMA PREVALENCE RATE AGES 0‐14 YEARS (2013) DURHAM REGION Lake Simcoe by Health Neighbourhood Number of Age‐ and sex‐standardized Neighbourhoods rate per 100 BROCK L 11.8 to 17.9 (10) 18.0 to 19.0 (10) 19.1 to 19.4 (9) 19.7 to 20.1 (11) 20.5 to 22.9 (10) Health Neighbourhood Boundaries UXBRIDGE L SCUGOG q ke g La ugo Sc L L L 0 2.5 5 10 Kilometers PICKERING OSHAWA CLARINGTON WHITBY AJAX L H H H Lake Ontario Source: Asthma Database 2013, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) H - Neighbourhood value significantly higher than Durham Region, L - Neighbourhood value significantly lower than Durham Region This map has been produced from a variety of sources. The Region of Durham does not make any representations concerning the accuracy, likely results, or reliability of the use of the materials. The Region hereby disclaims all representations and warranties. Produced by Durham Region under License with the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, copyright Queen's Printer for Ontario, 2005. Digital cartography by Corporate GIS Services, The Regional Municipality of Durham, January, 2016. Asthma Prevalence Rate, Ages 0-14 Years (2013) Table 1: Health Neighbourhoods Indicator Summary Œ Lower is Better Compared to Durham Rate Pickering Frenchman's Bay (P1) West Rouge (P2) Amberlee (P3) Dunbarton (P4) Pickering City Centre (P5) Brock Ridge Pickering (P6) Pickering North (P7) Ajax Ajax Waterfront (A1) Downtown Ajax (A2) Carruthers (A3) Central Ajax (A4) Riverside-Hermitage (A5) Westney Heights (A6) Applecroft (A7) Ajax Northwest (A8) Ajax Northeast (A9) Whitby Whitby South (W1) Downtown Whitby (W2) Cochrane South (W3) Manning (W4) Williamsburg (W5) Whitby Brock North (W6) Dryden-Anderson (W7) Dryden East (W8) Brooklin East (W9) Brooklin West (W10) Oshawa Lakeview (O1) Gibb West (O2) Downtown Oshawa (O3) Central Park (O4) Grandview South (O5) Stevenson North (O6) Hillsdale (O7) Beatrice South (O8) Grandview North (O9) Beatrice North (O10) Oshawa Northwest (O11) Oshawa Northeast (O12) Clarington Courtice South (C1) Courtice North (C2) Bowmanville South (C3) Bowmanville Central (C4) Bowmanville North (C5) Darlington (C6) Clarke (C7) Scugog Port Perry (S1) Rural Scugog (S2) Uxbridge Urban Uxbridge (U1) Rural Uxbridge (U2) Age- and sexstandardized rate per 100 19.0 18.3 19.4 18.0 19.7 20.0 19.3 17.9 19.5 19.9 19.3 19.0 20.1 17.7 17.2 20.0 20.5 20.0 19.5 19.7 19.7 20.0 20.7 19.2 19.2 19.0 20.5 18.7 19.4 19.8 21.0 19.7 18.5 18.6 20.9 20.8 19.0 19.4 21.0 19.7 17.8 19.4 20.1 22.9 22.9 19.1 18.2 20.9 18.5 16.9 14.9 16.1 14.1 13.7 14.5 11.8 95% Confidence Interval 18.3 - 19.7 16.6 - 20.0 17.9 - 21.0 16.1 - 20.1 17.9 - 21.6 18.3 - 21.9 17.4 - 21.4 15.9 - 20.2 18.9 - 20.1 17.7 - 22.3 17.3 - 21.4 17.5 - 20.6 18.1 - 22.2 16.0 - 19.6 15.3 - 19.4 18.3 - 21.9 19.1 - 21.9 18.7 - 21.4 19.0 - 20.1 18.1 - 21.5 18.0 - 21.5 17.8 - 22.4 18.9 - 22.7 17.5 - 21.0 17.4 - 21.0 17.2 - 20.9 18.8 - 22.2 17.3 - 20.1 17.9 - 21.0 19.2 - 20.3 19.5 - 22.6 17.7 - 22.0 16.4 - 20.8 16.5 - 21.0 18.6 - 23.3 18.9 - 22.7 16.9 - 21.3 17.4 - 21.6 19.3 - 22.9 17.7 - 21.8 16.1 - 19.7 18.0 - 20.8 19.4 - 20.8 21.3 - 24.6 20.5 - 25.4 17.5 - 20.9 16.3 - 20.2 19.3 - 22.7 16.1 - 21.1 15.3 - 18.6 13.7 - 16.3 14.1 - 18.3 12.5 - 15.9 12.5 - 15.0 13.0 - 16.1 9.9 - 14.1 Number of Children with Asthma 2,964 457 610 327 438 471 376 285 4,584 301 351 589 373 422 277 502 858 911 5,053 525 484 299 466 495 464 411 578 680 651 5,010 696 328 291 285 303 480 295 330 521 367 390 724 3,236 760 360 521 346 601 226 422 523 244 279 497 368 129 Lower Similar Higher l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l Ø l l l l l l l l l l l l Ø Ø l l l l Œ Œ Œ Œ Œ Œ Œ Brock Brock (B1) Durham Region Range Ontario 12.4 19.2 11.8 - 22.9 15.5 10.9 - 14.0 18.9 - 19.4 15.4 - 15.5 257 22,124 129 - 911 352,831 Œ Higher than Ontario Date of last revision: January 4, 2016 Source: Asthma Database 2013, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) Note: Lower (down arrow) or Higher (up arrow) means that the 95% confidence intervals do not overlap and that the rates are different from Durham Region. Asthma Prevalence Rate, Ages 0-14 Years (2013) Table 2: List of Health Neighbourhoods ranked from lowest to highest Order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Health Neighbourhood Rural Uxbridge (U2) Brock (B1) Rural Scugog (S2) Urban Uxbridge (U1) Port Perry (S1) Clarke (C7) Westney Heights (A6) Riverside-Hermitage (A5) Oshawa Northwest (O11) Pickering North (P7) Amberlee (P3) Bowmanville Central (C4) Frenchman's Bay (P1) Darlington (C6) Downtown Oshawa (O3) Central Park (O4) Brooklin East (W9) Hillsdale (O7) Dryden-Anderson (W7) Carruthers (A3) Bowmanville South (C3) Whitby Brock North (W6) Williamsburg (W5) Downtown Ajax (A2) Brock Ridge Pickering (P6) Brooklin West (W10) West Rouge (P2) Oshawa Northeast (O12) Beatrice South (O8) Downtown Whitby (W2) Beatrice North (O10) Gibb West (O2) Dunbarton (P4) Whitby South (W1) Ajax Waterfront (A1) Ajax Northeast (A9) Cochrane South (W3) Applecroft (A7) Pickering City Centre (P5) Central Ajax (A4) Ajax Northwest (A8) Dryden East (W8) Manning (W4) Stevenson North (O6) Grandview South (O5) Bowmanville North (C5) Grandview North (O9) Lakeview (O1) Courtice North (C2) Courtice South (C1) Age- and sexstandardized rate per 100 Number of Children with Asthma Compared with Durham Region (Lower is better) Quintile 11.8 12.4 14.1 14.5 16.1 16.9 17.2 17.7 17.8 17.9 18.0 18.2 18.3 18.5 18.5 18.6 18.7 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.2 19.3 19.3 19.4 19.4 19.4 19.4 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.9 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.1 20.5 20.5 20.7 20.8 20.9 20.9 21.0 21.0 22.9 22.9 129 257 279 368 244 422 277 422 390 285 327 346 457 226 291 285 680 295 411 589 521 464 495 351 376 651 610 724 330 484 367 328 438 525 301 911 299 502 471 373 858 578 466 480 303 601 521 696 360 760 LOWER LOWER LOWER LOWER LOWER LOWER similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar similar HIGHER HIGHER HIGHER 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Asthma Prevalence Rate, ages 0-14 years (2013) Table 3: Asthma prevalence rate for ages 0-14 years by Durham Regional Municipality Municipality Standardized Number of Children Rate per 100 with Asthma Compared to Durham Region (Lower is Better) Pickering Ajax Whitby Oshawa Clarington Scugog Uxbridge Brock Durham Region Ontario 19.0 19.5 19.5 19.8 20.1 14.9 13.7 12.4 19.2 15.5 similar similar similar similar similar LOWER LOWER LOWER Higher than Ontario 2,964 4,584 5,053 5,010 3,236 523 497 257 22,124 352,831 What You Need to Know • A lower rate of asthma prevalence is better for health. • The rate ranges by Health Neighbourhood from 11.8 to 22.9 per 100. • Asthma prevalence in children is highest in Courtice South, Courtice North, and Lakeview. Rates are lower in rural areas, particularly in north Durham Region. Indicator Notes • This indicator measures the number of children aged 0-14 years diagnosed with asthma, per 100 children. The rate was age- and sex-standardized using the 1991 Canadian census population. Age standardization controls for different age structures of populations, allowing for better comparisons. • Source: Asthma Database 2013, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES). ICES AHRQ Project 2016 0900 784 000. • A patient is said to have asthma if, within a two year period, they had at least two Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) claims with an asthma diagnostic code or a hospital admission for asthma. The Asthma Database identifies patients since 1991. For 2013 data, patients with a diagnosis on or before December 31, 2013 and who are alive as of this date are included. Prevalence counts those living with the disease at a point in time. • Neighbourhoods were sorted by asthma prevalence rate and divided into quintiles (five equal groupings). Approximately 10 Neighbourhoods are in each quintile. • Neighbourhoods were compared with Durham Region based on their confidence intervals. Those with rates that were lower or higher had 95% confidence intervals that did not overlap with those of Durham Region and were significantly different. • For more information about asthma rates in Durham Region, see Chronic Disease Prevention at durham.ca/healthstats. Release Date: February 2016. For more information, refer to The Guide to Health Neighbourhoods. If you require this information in an accessible format, contact 1-800-841-2729.
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