CDP 2015 Water 2015 Information Request CDP Suncor Energy Inc. Module: Introduction Page: W0. Introduction W0.1 Introduction Please give a general description and introduction to your organization. In 1967, Suncor Energy pioneered commercial development of Canada's oil sands — one of the largest petroleum resource basins in the world. Since then, Suncor has grown to become a globally competitive integrated energy company with a balanced portfolio of high-quality assets, a strong balance sheet, and significant growth prospects. Suncor’s operations, located near Fort McMurray, Alberta, in the Athabasca region, extract and upgrade oil sands into high-quality, refinery-ready crude oil products and diesel fuel. Across Canada and in Colorado, Suncor markets the company's refined products to industrial, commercial, and retail customers. In Canada, its network of more than 1,450 Petro-Canada stations is one of the most customer-recognized, top-volume retailers in the country. Suncor Energy has refineries in Edmonton, Alberta; Sarnia, Ontario; Montreal, Quebec; and Commerce City, Colorado. Suncor’s lubricants business is the largest producer of quality lubricantbased stocks in Canada, with customers worldwide. In western Canada, across the East Coast of Canada, and internationally, Suncor explores for, develops, and produces conventional oil — from both onshore and offshore developments. Suncor is also investing in clean, renewable energy sources. Suncor has seven wind power projects in operation with a total capacity of 295 megawatts, enough to power about 115,000 Canadian homes per year. Suncor also operates Canada’s largest ethanol facility in St. Clair, Ontario, which has a current production capacity of 400 million liters per year. The ethanol is blended into its Petro-Canada gasoline and contributes to avoiding up to 600,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions per year. W0.2 Reporting year Please state the start and end date of the year for which you are reporting data. 1 Period for which data is reported Wed 01 Jan 2014 - Wed 31 Dec 2014 W0.3 Reporting boundary Please indicate the category that describes the reporting boundary for companies, entities, or groups for which water-related impacts are reported. Companies, entities or groups over which operational control is exercised W0.4 Exclusions Are there any geographies, facilities or types of water inputs/outputs within this boundary which are not included in your disclosure? No W0.4a Exclusions Please report the exclusions in the following table Exclusion Please explain why you have made the exclusion 2 Further Information Module: Current State Page: W1. Context W1.1 Please rate the importance (current and future) of water quality and water quantity to the success of your organization Water quality and quantity Direct use importance rating Indirect use importance rating Sufficient amounts of good quality freshwater available for use Vital for operations Important Sufficient amounts of recycled, brackish and/or produced water available for use Vital for operations Important Please explain Water is an integral component of Suncor's operations to mine, upgrade and refine oil & gas products. The majority of water used is sourced from fresh water with the exception being off-shore operations. The most significant indirect water use is related to ethanol production. Water used for the production of corn to feed our ethanol facility is the single largest indirect use of water. Given there are very few waterless (or water independent) manufacturing chains that support Suncor's value chain, it is important to evaluate the risk to Suncor. Suncor has been increasing the amount of water recycling/reuse at its major oil sands operating facility to the point where recycled water is greater than 50% of planned water use. Our Edmonton refinery's primary water supply is reused municipal wastewater effluent from the local treatment facility. As water stewardship increases globally and companies move to reduce their water footprint, reuse water will continue to grow across our value chain. W1.2 For your total operations, please detail which of the following water aspects are regularly measured and monitored and provide an explanation as to why or why not 3 Water aspect % of sites/facilities/operations Water withdrawals- total volumes 76-100 Water withdrawalsvolume by sources 76-100 Water discharges- total volumes 76-100 Water discharges- volume by destination 76-100 Water discharges- volume by treatment method 76-100 Water discharge quality data- quality by standard effluent parameters 76-100 Water consumption- total volume 76-100 Facilities providing fullyfunctioning WASH services for all workers 76-100 Please explain Total water withdrawal volumes are measured and monitored at our operating facilities because: we are required to measure/report to regulators the water volumes we withdraw; we report our water withdrawal volumes annually to our Stakeholders in our Report on Sustainability to increase transparency with our Stakeholders; and, Suncor has publicly stated water goals that require us to track and report our withdrawal volumes in order to understand our progress toward achieving these goals. Total water withdrawal volumes by source are measured and monitored at all of our operating facilities as we are required to report the volumes we withdraw from each source to the regulators where we operate. The total water discharge volumes are measured and monitored as we are required to report to the regulators the volume of water we discharge (return) back to the environment. Suncor also reports this volume annually to our stakeholders in our Report on Sustainability. The total water discharge volumes by destination are measured and monitored as we are required to report to the regulators the volume of water we discharge (return) back to the environment and where we discharge the water. The water discharge volumes by treatment method are both measured and monitored as we are required to report this information to the regulators. Suncor measures and monitors our water discharge quality effluent parameters as we are regulated in our operating approvals on the quality of water we discharge back to the environment. This requires that we analyze for specific parameters and report these results to the regulators on a monthly and/or annual basis. We also report effluent water quality annually to our stakeholders in the Suncor Report on Sustainability. Suncor measures and monitors our water consumption volumes for all of our facilities because we report these volumes annually to our stakeholders in our Report on Sustainability. Suncor also has publicly stated water goals so we measure and monitor these volumes to understand our progress toward achieving these goals. Suncor's operations are in developed countries which all have requirements for worker health and safety as well as water and sanitation provision. W1.2a 4 Water withdrawals: for the reporting year, please provide total water withdrawal data by source, across your operations Source Quantity (megaliters/year) How does total water withdrawals for this source compare to the last reporting year? Comment Fresh surface water 90175 About the same Brackish surface water/seawater 26185 Higher 26032 Much lower No operating changes for 2014 compared to 2013. There was an increase in sea water withdrawal in the 2014 calendar year due to increased operational hours and production of Suncor's East Coast Floating, Production, Storage and Offloading facility. Less precipitation in 2014 than in 2013. 0 About the same No operating changes for 2014 compared to 2013. Rainwater Groundwater renewable Groundwater - nonrenewable 2101 Much lower At Firebag we used more runoff water and less groundwater; at Oil Sands the groundwater withdrawal is associated with de-watering/de-pressurization wells and the decrease in withdrawal reflects natural annual fluctuations in the water table; at Commerce City Well #2 was not operating in 2014. Produced/process water 37887 About the same No operating changes for 2014 compared to 2013. Municipal supply 3492 Much lower Decrease in municipal water withdrawal is due to combination of: changing out flow meters at Commerce City and having to rely on estimated volumes for part of the year, flow meter issues at Lubricants in 2013 possibly resulting in an over estimation of volume, replacing sanitation equipment with low flow equipment at Montreal Refinery. Wastewater from another organization 1288 Much lower Function of the external organization. Total 187160 Lower The overall decrease in water withdrawal is mainly due to decreases in groundwater and precipitation withdrawals as noted above. W1.2b Water discharges: for the reporting year, please provide total water discharge data by destination, across your operations 5 Destination Fresh surface water Brackish surface water/seawater Groundwater Municipal treatment plant Total Quantity (megaliters/year) 82974 18249 0 0 101223 How does total water discharged to this destination compare to the last reporting year? Comment About the same About the same About the same About the same About the same W1.2c Water consumption: for the reporting year, please provide total water consumption data, across your operations Consumption (megaliters/year) 48050 How does this consumption figure compare to the last reporting year? Much lower Comment Overall decrease in water consumption is a result of numerous factors including: start-up of a wastewater treatment plant at Oil Sands resulting in the need to withdraw less water and recycle more; lower production volumes at some facilities resulted in lower water consumption; re-routing reverse osmosis backwash water back to the environment rather than sewer at our St Clair Ethanol Plant; replacing old sanitation equipment with modern low-flow equipment at our Montreal Refinery. W1.3 Do you request your suppliers to report on their water use, risks and/or management? 6 No W1.3a Please provide the proportion of suppliers you request to report on their water use, risks and/or management and the proportion of your procurement spend this represents Proportion of suppliers % Total procurement spend % Rationale for this coverage W1.3b Please choose the option that best explains why you do not request your suppliers to report on their water use, risks and/or management Primary reason Important but not an immediate business priority Please explain Suncor has prioritized water risk assessments to ensure we are capturing the largest issues early and launching appropriate mitigation. Sustainability of our supply chain is under evaluation overall, however at this time we are not currently asking for information on supplier water use, risks and management as there are higher priority issues to address. W1.4 Has your organization experienced any detrimental impacts related to water in the reporting period? 7 Yes W1.4a Please describe the detrimental impacts experienced by your organization related to water in the reporting year Country Canada River basin Mackenzie River Impact indicator Reg-Unclear and/or unstable regulations on water allocation and wastewater discharge Impact Description of impact Other: Future long term financial liability Provincial and Federal government have not proactively addressed guidance or regulations around return of oil sands process affected water back to the watershed during operation or final closure. The uncertainty has not allowed operators to fully develop sustainable water management plans. Suncor has executed a tactical water strategy for oil sands operations based around reducing water use and reusing water optimized against a deterioration of circulating water quality. Suncor's mine site closure plans may have to change due to the uncertainty. Length of impact >5 years Overall financial impact Financial impacts cannot be quantified at this time as all risk are in the future Response strategy Alignment of public policy positions with water stewardship goals Engagement with public policy makers Engagement with other stakeholders in the river basin Increased investment in new technology Promote best practice and awareness Establish sitespecific targets Water management incentives Description of response strategy Suncor in coordination with other major operators in the watershed have been having technical discussions at both federal and provincial level to drive progress on this issue. Without certainty on wastewater discharge regulations, sustainable water management is more difficult. 8 Country Canada United States of America River basin Mackenzie River Mississippi River Impact indicator Reg-Statutory water withdrawal limits/changes to water allocation Rep-Negative media coverage Reg-Regulation of discharge quality/volumes leading to higher compliance costs Reg-Regulatory Impact Brand damage Higher operating costs Description of impact Suncor was targeted by an organization called Sum of Us regarding our water allocation from the Athabasca River via an intense negative media campaign. Government of Alberta has been working to develop a Surface Water Quantity Framework (which was released in 2015) designed to restrict industry water withdraw from the river during a low flow event. Suncor's water license (and three other operators) is grandfathered under the new regulation due to the design and age of our facilities. Irrespective Suncor publicly agreed if a low flow event occurred, Suncor would reduce our allowable water withdraw rate by 50%. Emerging State and Federal water quality regulations will require improvements to the effluent quality discharged from Length of impact Overall financial impact Ongoing Financial impacts cannot be quantified independently. 3-10 years to be in effect and then ongoing compliance. Capital Expenditures could be as high as $50M to $150M over the next few years. Response strategy Alignment of public policy positions with water stewardship goals Engagement with public policy makers Engagement with other stakeholders in the river basin Promote best practice and awareness Engagement with public policy makers Increased investment in new Description of response strategy Suncor continued to demonstrate water stewardship in the Athabasca River by reducing water withdraw from 43 Mm3 in 2007 to 18 Mm3 now in 2014 on a total allowable license of 60 Mm3. Suncor also engaged with Pembina Institute (Environmental think tank) to have an independent expert panel review Suncor's water strategy for the Athabasca River. Suncor also continues to engage stakeholders in the watershed discussing concerns about water quantity. Suncor has dedicated a significant amount of time and resources over the past 5 years to developing a solution to comply with the 9 Country River basin Impact indicator uncertainty Impact Description of impact refinery operations with a particular focus on metals and nutrients. Emerging regulations are impacting both municipal (POTW’s) and industrial (refining, mining and power generation) sectors. The stringent effluent quality required is well below background environmental levels and is not easily achievable using Best Available Technology (BAT) in the marketplace today. This is requiring a substantial amount of R&D and testing of existing and emerging technologies to find a solution which does not significantly impact other environmental receptors by generating increased GHG emissions or sending waste offsite for disposal. Length of impact Overall financial impact Operating and Maintenance Expenditures between $5M and $15M per year. Response strategy technology Description of response strategy emerging regulations. During this time, the quality of water discharged from the refinery has been continually improving. Ongoing discussions and collaboration with State regulators continues to ensure a fair and effective compliance schedule is achieved W1.4b Please choose the option below that best explains why you do not know if your organization experienced any detrimental impacts related to water in the reporting year and any plans you have to investigate this in the future 10 Primary reason Future plans Further Information Module: Risk Assessment Page: W2. Procedures and Requirements W2.1 Does your organization undertake a water-related risk assessment? Water risks are assessed W2.2 Please select the options that best describe your procedures with regard to assessing water risks Risk assessment procedure Comprehensive company-wide risk assessment Coverage Direct operations Scale All facilities and some suppliers Please explain Suncor completed its first comprehensive detailed water risk assessment for all operations in 2013. Prior to 2013, water risk assessments were conducted on facility or regional basis. We are planning for biannual review/updates starting in 2015 and every 2 years after. Water risks are not expected to change significantly for a basin on a year over year basis and mitigations to water risks tend to be long term 11 Risk assessment procedure Coverage Scale Please explain solutions. In between reviews, SIMP, our Strategic Issues Management Process (SIMP) will capture and respond to rapid developing water risks. Suncor uses multiple tools to flag water risks and assesses potential impacts. These tools include our Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) system; Materiality Review for the completion of our annual GRI G4 report; and SIMP. W2.3 Please state how frequently you undertake water risk assessments, what geographical scale and how far into the future you consider risks for each assessment Frequency Every two years Geographic scale River basin How far into the future are risks considered? >6 years Comment Suncor has been using a context based water risk assessment process. The context is the geographical scale of the river basins that our facilities operate. This approach allows Suncor to understand the river basin and how our water management strategies fit within that context. W2.4 Have you evaluated how water risks could affect the success (viability, constraints) of your organization's growth strategy? Yes, evaluated over the next 10 years W2.4a 12 Please explain how your organization evaluated the effects of water risks on the success (viability, constraints) of your organization's growth strategy? In 2014, Suncor implemented major changes to their Asset Development Execution Model (ADEM) which incorporated environmental (water, air, GHG, land) and social risk assessments into the initial development of all new projects as well as in existing operations. The intent of ADEM is to ensure environmental and social risks are part of the baseline definition of any growth strategy. This means environmental and social risks are considered at the outset (problem definition) before any concept is selected. The impact of ADEM is a much more rigorous - balanced understanding of all risks (including water) on Suncor's growth strategy. W2.4b What is the main reason for not having evaluated how water risks could affect the success (viability, constraints) of your organization's growth strategy, and are there any plans in place to do so in the future? Main reason Current plans Timeframe until evaluation Comment W2.5 Please state the methods used to assess water risks Method IPIECA Global Water Tool for Oil & Gas Other: Internal Asset Development Execution Model Please explain how these methods are used in your risk assessment Suncor is on a path of maturity from water management to water stewardship. In 2007, Suncor publicly disclosed a sustainability water goal and began development of a water strategy for oil sands & in situ operations. The intent of the strategy was to ensure all Business Unit opportunities & risks were integrated for optimization of opportunities to improve our overall business and sustainability performance. The strategy lead to the development of a cohesive plan that is reviewed, approved, and executed by Oil Sands. While this strategy was reactive initially, it has laid the foundation for transformation into a proactive platform. As Suncor has neared the 13 Method Please explain how these methods are used in your risk assessment end of the 2015 Water Goal period, Suncor has conducted a corporate-wide water risk assessment for all our operations. The assessment has been foundational to the development of a post 2015 sustainability water goal. The IPIECA tool is used to develop greater understanding in the watersheds Suncor operates. For some watersheds, such as the Athabasca, Suncor as part of COSIA (Canadian Oil Sands Innovation Alliance) has developed detailed river model and scenario planning tools. As an example >2.9 Million scenarios for the Athabasca River have been developed for the next 30 years, that time frame encompasses all planned operations in the lower Athabasca River. In addition Suncor has developed detailed water balances, and for some sites chemistry models, that enable inside the fence scenario planning around water. W2.6 Which of the following contextual issues are always factored into your organization's water risk assessments? Issues Current water availability and quality parameters at a local level Current water regulatory frameworks and tariffs at a local level Current stakeholder conflicts concerning water resources at a local level Choose option Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Current implications of water on your key commodities/raw materials Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Current status of ecosystems and habitats at a local level Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Please explain For all sites current water quantity and quality at a site specific scale is understood. All our operational sites have an operating regulatory approval with limits which typically require monthly and annual reporting to regulatory agencies. Suncor actively engages with stakeholders with regards to water resources and these issues/risks are part of identified risks. Operational changes to water systems at sites which trigger regulatory applications require stakeholder consultation as part of the review. Current operations are not in areas of water stress. A review of our supply chain did not categorize water as an issue. Future scenario planning that include climate change are being developed and may represent future risk, however current information/tools have limitations for long term predictions that must be improved. Suncor monitors and assesses ecosystem impacts on a local level. For some operational sites there is greater and more extensive basin impact monitoring. For example Athabasca River basin is being monitored by a Joint Oil Sands Monitoring program and is spending $50M dollars per year monitoring impact on the ecosystem. To date there has been no significant 14 Issues Current river basin management plans Current access to fully-functioning WASH services for all employees Estimates of future changes in water availability at a local level Estimates of future potential regulatory changes at a local level Estimates of future potential stakeholder conflicts at a local level Choose option Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Estimates of future implications of water on your key commodities/raw materials Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Estimates of future potential changes in the status of ecosystems and habitats at a local level Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Scenario analysis of availability of sufficient quantity and quality of water relevant for your operations at a local level Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Scenario analysis of regulatory and/or tariff changes at a local level Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Please explain impacts from oil sands development identified. Suncor via COSIA (Canadian Oil Sands Innovation Alliance) has been a leader in the development of a river basin management plan for the Athabasca river. This work has led to the development of multiple tools and has now generated more than 2.9 Million scenarios for all current and planned operations in the region for the next 30 years. These tools were developed jointly with all operators in the region and have been shared with the provincial and federal government. For all of Suncor's sites we have WASH services for all employees. Suncor has evaluated water availability using IPIECA Global Water Tool for Oil and Gas for almost all facilities that we operate. Suncor monitors future potential regulatory changes at the federal, provincial/state, and municipal level to understand how these changes could impact operations. Suncor also monitors regulations in other jurisdictions and evaluates potential impacts, timing and risk. Suncor has stakeholder relation teams for all operating facilities that work to understand issues and impacts. This information is transferred into Suncor’s risk assessment work. Future scenario planning that includes climate change as well are being developed and may represent future risk, however current information/tools have limitations for long term predictions that must be improved. An example of a long term tool includes water basin level projections that include climate change scenarios. Suncor has actively monitored or supported monitoring efforts of changes within ecosystems and habitats. Examples include annual reporting, RAMP (regional aquatics monitoring program) and JOSM (Joint Oil Sands Monitoring). These programs are trying to assess changes in the system and predict future impacts in the watershed that would allow for adaptive management for the long term. Suncor has developed models and tools that allow it to understand available water quantity and quality at the local level. This analysis frequency involves some scenario analysis however; more sophisticated models/tools are being developed to capture basin level projections that would better inform local water risks. As Suncor identifies future potential regulatory or policy changes we do evaluate potential impact to our operations. An example would be a draft set of rules from the USEPA on wastewater streams from power generating facilities. These rules may eventually be applied to one of Suncor’s Canadian operations. This scenario was included in a recent risk assessment. 15 Issues Choose option Scenario analysis of stakeholder conflicts concerning water resources at a local level Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Scenario analysis of implications of water on your key commodities/raw materials Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Scenario analysis of potential changes in the status of ecosystems and habitats at a local level Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Please explain Suncor includes stakeholder scenarios with regards to water resources at the local level. These inputs are more difficult to estimate the impact and likelihood. Future scenario planning that include climate change are being developed and may represent future risk, however current information/tools have limitations for long term predictions that must be improved. An example of a long term tool includes water basin level projections that include climate change scenarios. Water basin level projections that include climate change scenarios are being developed at one of our operational sites. These tools are required to develop scenario of potential changes over decades. Near term scenarios (next 5 to 10 years) are examined based on current monitoring programs and indicate acceptable impact. Other W2.7 Which of the following stakeholders are always factored into your organization's water risk assessments? Stakeholder Customers Employees Investors Local communities NGOs Other water users at a Choose option Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Relevant, included for Please explain Impact of reputation on Suncor's brand with regards to water has been evaluated as a component of the overall water risk assessment file. Suncor has included evaluation of employee impact on execution of water management on-site. This included aspects of roles and accountability, complexity and experience. Suncor investors or investment organizations have been identified as stakeholders as part of our risk assessment framework. Local communities have been identified and included in Suncor's water risk assessment for the majority of our operational sites. NGOs have been identified and included in Suncor's water risk assessment for the majority of our operational sites. Some other local water users have been identified as stakeholders that do not fall into the major 16 Stakeholder Choose option local level some facilities/suppliers Regulators Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers River basin management authorities Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Statutory special interest groups at a local level Suppliers Water utilities/suppliers at a local level Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Not evaluated Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Other Relevant, included for some facilities/suppliers Please explain categories. Regulators have been identified and included in Suncor's water risk assessment for the majority of our major operational sites. Outside of water risk assessment Suncor has extensive contact with regulators about all our operations. Suncor collaborates with river basin management authorities, however for our operations in North America jurisdiction of the basin is with government. So they are not authorities but what we term as a council of all watershed users. First Nations have been identified as key stakeholders and included in Suncor's overall water risk assessment. Water utilities/suppliers have been identified and included in Suncor's water risk assessment for the majority of our major operational sites. Multi-stakeholder organizations such as CERES, have been identified as stakeholders as part of our risk assessment framework. Using CERES as an example Suncor has had workshops on the development of our Post 2015 Sustainability Goals including water. W2.8 Please choose the option that best explains why your organisation does not undertake a water-related risk assessment Primary reason Please explain Further Information Module: Implications Page: W3. Water Risks 17 W3.1 Is your organization exposed to water risks, either current and/or future, that could generate a substantive change in your business, operations, revenue or expenditure? Yes, direct operations only W3.2 Please provide details as to how your organization defines substantive change in your business, operations, revenue or expenditure from water risk Suncor uses an enterprise wide risk management system (ERM) to assess and define risk. Like most ERM systems it uses a matrix that determines the consequence of a risk and the likelihood. There are six (6) consequence and likelihood categories. The ERM assign risks a ranking from I to IV for economic, environmental and social. Social is further broken down into Health & Safety, Reputation and Regulatory with guidance. Suncor defines substantive risks that are risked rank at II or I; this translates into a number of different consequence-probability combinations that will not be listed here. Suncor is currently in the process of revising the ERM and it is expected to be rolled out for 2016. To simplify define substantive change for the purpose of this survey an economic value of $10M was used. W3.2a Please provide the number of facilities* per river basin exposed to water risks that could generate a substantive change in your business, operations, revenue or expenditure and the proportion of total operations this represents Country Canada Number of facilites River basin Mackenzie 3 Proportion of total operations exposed to risk within river basin (%) 41-50 Comment These facilities make up our primary oil sands operations and include our oil sands 18 Country Proportion of total operations exposed to risk within river basin (%) Number of facilites River basin River Canada St. Lawrence 4 21-30 Canada Nelson River 1 11-20 1 1-5 1 11-20 Canada United States of America Other: Atlantic Ocean Mississippi River Comment base plant and mine, as well as our In Situ operations; Firebag & MacKay River. These facilities make up the majority of our Refining & Marketing operations and include our Sarnia Refinery, Montreal Refinery, Mississauga Lubricants Centre and our Ethanol Plant. This facility is one of the refineries included in our Refining & Marketing operations; Edmonton Refinery. This facility is our primary off shore operation; situated off the east coast of Canada, the Terra Nova Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel. This facility is one of the refineries included in our Refining & Marketing operations; Commerce City Refinery. W3.2b Please provide the proportion of financial value that could be affected at river basin level associated with the facilities listed in W3.2a Country Canada Canada Canada Canada United States of America River basin Mackenzie River St. Lawrence Nelson River Other: Atlantic Ocean Mississippi River Financial reporting metric % global production capacity % global production capacity % global production capacity % global production capacity % global production capacity Proportion of chosen metric that could be affected within the river basin Less than 1% Less than 1% Less than 1% Less than 1% Less than 1% Comment No comment No comment No comment No comment No comment 19 W3.2c Please list the inherent water risks that could generate a substantive change in your business, operations, revenue or expenditure, the potential impact to your direct operations and the strategies to mitigate them Countr y Canada River basin Mackenzi e River Risk driver RegulatoryUnclear and/or unstable regulations on water allocation and wastewater discharge Potentia l impact Higher operatin g costs Description of impact There is currently a lack of clarity around regulatory requirements for return of oil sands process affected water (OSPW) back to the watershed during either operational phase or for final closure. The lack of certainty increases risk to long term closure plans as currently constructed and the Timefram e >6 years Likelihoo d Probable Magnitud e of potential financial impact Medium Response strategy Engagement with public policy makers Costs of respons e strategy Low Details of strategy and costs Suncor along with 6 other operators has been engaging both Federal and Provincial technical and policy leaders for 2.5 years to drive discussion towards certainty of regulatory tools for water return to the environment. The cost of this effort is low. Suncor and the other operators through COSIA (Canadian Oil Sands Innovation Alliance) have also been executing projects that will provide technical input into development of policy framework. These projects include a Watershed wide substance load allocation tool to provide watershed management information for the Athabasca River Basin; Chronic effect benchmarks standard 20 Countr y River basin Risk driver Potentia l impact Description of impact Timefram e Likelihoo d Magnitud e of potential financial impact Response strategy Costs of respons e strategy ability to manage both quantity and quality of water during operational phase of the projects. Canada Mackenzi e River RegulatoryUnclear and/or unstable regulations on water allocation and wastewater discharge Higher operatin g costs The main oil sands base plant has to reduce 130Mm3 of excess water contained in tailings ponds by 2018 without the option to be able to return the water back to the watershed. 1-3 years Highly probable High Infrastructur e investment High Details of strategy and costs development; and understanding/developme nt of technology/sector based effluent limits (Best Available Technology Economically Achievable BATEA concepts). All this work is being developed jointly by the majority of the operators in the region. Suncor portion of the overall cost is less than $500k for these project. High Suncor planned and developed a tactical water containment strategy that includes 3 phases of projects to reduce on site water in tailings ponds by 130 Mm3 by 2018. There are roughly 18 projects covered by the 3 phases that achieve the required reduction in water. All of these projects reduce or reuse water on site. The cost for the containment strategy is ~400M dollars of infrastructure investment. There is also a tactical water quality strategy that is currently under development to 21 Countr y River basin Risk driver Potentia l impact Description of impact Timefram e Likelihoo d Magnitud e of potential financial impact Response strategy Costs of respons e strategy Details of strategy and costs address water quality impacts. While full definition of the risks of changing water quality on site is complete, the mitigation plans are still in development and are limited to a single aspect of the operation-upgrading. Costs have not been determined. Canada St. Lawrence PhysicalIncreased water stress Higher operatin g costs Montreal and Mississauga operations using the IPIECA Global Water Tool scored 0.4 -1.0 and 0.2 - 0.4 respectively on mean annual relative water stress index. This indicates there is a greater potential for water related risks. The potential impact of >6 years Unknown Unknown Other: Problem Definition Lowmedium Suncor is undertaking a process that provides correct definitionassessment of this water risk. As this process progresses understanding of the potential issues, the impact and mitigation will be determined. Costs associated with definition have been estimated at $2million for these two facilities. 22 Countr y River basin Risk driver Potentia l impact Description of impact Timefram e Likelihoo d Magnitud e of potential financial impact Response strategy Costs of respons e strategy Details of strategy and costs these risks will likely translate to higher operational costs. Canada United States of America Nelson River Mississipp i River Other: Physical Wastewater disposal risk PhysicalProjected water stress RegulatoryRegulation of discharge quality/volume s leading to higher Higher operatin g costs Higher operatin g costs >6 years Commerce City refinery operation scored 4.0 on mean annual relative water stress index using the IPIECA 1-3 years Probable Probable High High Other: Problem Definition Establish site-specific targets Infrastructur e investment LowMedium Medium Suncor is undertaking a process that provides correct definitionassessment of this water risk. As this process progresses understanding of the potential issues, the impact and mitigation will be determined. To date cost has been low and focused on understanding geo-environmental chemistry of the operational issues of the disposal wells. This work has been internal with costs being less than $500K Suncor is undertaking a process that provides correct definitionassessment of this water risk. As this process progresses understanding of the potential issues, the impact and mitigation will be determined. Costs 23 Countr y River basin Risk driver compliance costs Potentia l impact Description of impact Global Water Tool. This indicates there is greater potential for water related risks. The potential impact of these risks will likely lead to higher operating costs in the long term. The site is also making improvement s to the wastewater treatment system to meet incoming regulations for specific contaminates . Timefram e Likelihoo d Magnitud e of potential financial impact Response strategy Costs of respons e strategy Details of strategy and costs associated with definition have been estimated at $6million for the facility W3.2d 24 Please list the inherent water risks that could generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure, the potential impact to your supply chain and the strategies to mitigate them Country River basin Risk driver Potential impact Description Timeframe of impact Likelihood Magnitude of potential financial impact Response strategy Costs of response strategy Details of strategy and costs W3.2e Please choose the option that best explains why you do not consider your organization to be exposed to water risks in your direct operations that could generate a substantive change in your business, operations, revenue or expenditure Primary reason Please explain W3.2f Please choose the option that best explains why you do not consider your organization to be exposed to water risks in your supply chain that could generate a substantive change in your business, operations, revenue or expenditure Primary reason Risks exist, but no substantive impact anticipated Please explain Suncor has conducted preliminary assessment of supply chain water risks. The assessment did not rank water as a significant risk to our supply chain. 25 W3.2g Please choose the option that best explains why you do not know if your organization is exposed to water risks that could generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure and discuss any future plans you have to assess this Primary reason Future plans Further Information Page: W4. Water Opportunities W4.1 Does water present strategic, operational or market opportunities that substantively benefit/have the potential to benefit your organization? Yes W4.1a Please describe the opportunities water presents to your organization and your strategies to realize them 26 Country or region Canada Canada Opportunity Improved water efficiency Collective Action Innovation Strategy to realize opportunity Suncor's tactical water strategy for oil sands and in situ has resulted in a major improvement in water efficiency. All the projects executed reduced water use or make large quantities of water available for reuse. Suncor has been a leader in improving collaboration among industry peers through organizations such as COSIA. Estimated timeframe Please explain Current-up to 1 year The improvement in water efficiency essentially allows Suncor to consistently use less than half of our annual water license allotment from the Athabasca River. >6 years Suncor's own water R&D as well as the technology sharing by 13 oil sands companies on water R&D is laying the foundation for further breakthroughs for the region on environmental performance. For water alone there have been 145 technology contributions with an estimated value of $184M. W4.1b Please choose the option that best explains why water does not present your organization with any opportunities that have the potential to provide substantive benefit Primary reason Please explain W4.1c Please choose the option that best explains why you do not know if water presents your organization with any opportunities that have the potential to provide substantive benefit 27 Primary reason Please explain Further Information Module: Accounting Page: W5. Facility Level Water Accounting (I) W5.1 Water withdrawals: for the reporting year, please complete the table below with water accounting data for all facilities included in your answer to W3.2a Facility reference number Country River basin Facility name Total water withdrawals (megaliters/year) at this facility How does the total water withdrawals at this facility compare to the last reporting year? Facility 1 Canada Mackenzie River Oil Sands 37360 Much lower Facility 2 Canada Mackenzie River Firebag SAGD Facility 1230 Much higher Please explain the change if substantive Decrease due to wastewater treatment plant starting up in 2014 which resulted in more recycled water and less surface water withdrawal. Also, there was a change in how we report industrial runoff at the site in 2014. For this submission, we reported surface water and industrial runoff (precipitation) volumes for the 2014 year that had not previously been reported. A large portion of these water volumes get returned to the environment. 28 Facility reference number Country River basin Facility name Total water withdrawals (megaliters/year) at this facility How does the total water withdrawals at this facility compare to the last reporting year? Facility 3 Canada Mackenzie River Mackay River SAGD Facility 350 Lower Facility 4 Canada St. Lawrence Montreal Refinery 5440 About the same Facility 5 Canada St. Lawrence Sarnia Refinery 35760 Much higher Facility 6 Canada St. Lawrence 35230 Lower Facility 7 Canada St. Lawrence Mississauga Lubricants Centre St Clair Ethanol Plant 1040 About the same Facility 8 Canada Nelson River Edmonton Refinery 3790 Lower Facility 9 Canada Other: Atlantic Ocean Terra Nova FPSO 26200 Higher Facility 10 United States of America Mississippi River Commerce City Refinery 2000 Much lower Please explain the change if substantive Production was lower in 2014 than in 2013 so less water demand from operations for make-up water. Even though there were more workers on site in 2014 compared to 2013, total water withdrawal was about the same, partly due to replacement of sanitation equipment at the main office with low-flow equipment. Shutdown in 2013 resulted in less water withdrawal reported last year; Also, improvements in 2014 to better measure the once through cooling water and process sewer flows. Normal variation of surface water withdrawal based on conservative calculation methodology. Similar production and operational activities resulted in similar total water withdrawal as in 2013. Less precipitation in 2014 than 2013, and in 2014 received less treated wastewater from Goldbar Treatment Plant. Increase in topside seawater intake (which is used for process cooling and water injection) due to increased FPSO operational hours and production in 2014. Lower groundwater withdrawal in 2014 because a well was not functional. Also, municipal water meters were changed out in 2014 and flow had to be estimated for part of the year - this methodology change may result in variation of withdrawal. 29 Further Information Page: W5. Facility Level Water Accounting (II) W5.1a Water withdrawals: for the reporting year, please provide withdrawal data, in megaliters per year, for the water sources used for all facilities reported in W5.1 Facility reference number Fresh surface water Brackish surface water/seawater Rainwater Groundwater (renewable) Groundwater (nonrenewable) Produced/process water Municipal water Wastewater from another organization Facility 1 18650 0.00 17580 0.00 1130 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 2 116.3 0.00 780 0.00 330 28450 0.00 0.00 Comment The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Oil Sands facility: brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable), produced water/process water, municipal water, wastewater from another organization. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Firebag facility: brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable), municipal water, wastewater from 30 Facility reference number Fresh surface water Brackish surface water/seawater Rainwater Groundwater (renewable) Groundwater (nonrenewable) Produced/process water Municipal water Wastewater from another organization Facility 3 17.13 0.00 10.71 0.00 320.65 4410.40 0.00 0.00 Facility 4 4360.73 0.00 875.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.47 0.00 Facility 5 31070.57 0.00 4498.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 190.90 0.00 Comment another organization. Firebag did receive 1010 megalitres of treated wastewater from our own Oil Sands Facility in 2014. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Mackay River facility: brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable), municipal water, wastewater from another organization. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Montreal Refinery: brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable and nonrenewable), produced water/process water, wastewater from another organization. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to 31 Facility reference number Fresh surface water Brackish surface water/seawater Rainwater Groundwater (renewable) Groundwater (nonrenewable) Produced/process water Municipal water Wastewater from another organization Facility 6 33720 0.00 1410 0.00 0.00 0.00 100 0.00 Facility 7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1036.27 0.00 Comment the Sarnia Refinery: brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable and nonrenewable), produced water/process water, wastewater from another organization. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Mississauga Lubricants facility: brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable and nonrenewable), produced water/process water, wastewater from another organization. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the St Clair Ethanol facility: fresh surface water, brackish surface water/seawater, rainwater, groundwater (renewable and nonrenewable), produced water/process water, 32 Facility reference number Fresh surface water Brackish surface water/seawater Rainwater Groundwater (renewable) Groundwater (nonrenewable) Produced/process water Municipal water Wastewater from another organization Facility 8 2185.37 0.00 286.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 30 1287.64 Facility 9 0.00 26185.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 5020.76 10.58 0.00 Facility 10 0.00 0.00 90 0.00 320 0.00 1590 0.00 Comment wastewater from another organization. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Edmonton Refinery: brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable and nonrenewable), produced water/process water. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Terra Nova FPSO: Fresh surface water, rainwater, groundwater (renewable and nonrenewable), wastewater from another organization. The following are not applicable water withdrawal sources to the Commerce City Refinery: fresh surface water, brackish surface water/seawater, groundwater (renewable), produced 33 Facility reference number Fresh surface water Brackish surface water/seawater Rainwater Groundwater (renewable) Groundwater (nonrenewable) Produced/process water Municipal water Wastewater from another organization Comment water/process water, wastewater from another organization. W5.2 Water discharge: for the reporting year, please complete the table below with water accounting data for all facilities included in your answer to W3.2a Facility reference number Total water discharged (megaliters/year) at this facility How does the total water discharged at this facility compare to the last reporting year? Please explain the change if substantive W5.2a Water discharge: for the reporting year, please provide water discharge data, in megaliters per year, by destination for all facilities reported in W5.2 Facility reference number Fresh surface water Municipal Treatment Plant Seawater Groundwater Facility 1 9920 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 2 700 0.00 0.00 0.00 Comment The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this 34 Facility reference number Fresh surface water Municipal Treatment Plant Seawater Groundwater Facility 3 29.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 4 4972.59 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 5 35760.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 6 28350 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 7 110.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 8 1160.77 0.00 0.00 0.00 Facility 9 0.00 0.00 18249.47 0.00 Facility 10 1160 0.00 0.00 0.00 Comment facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: fresh surface water, municipal treatment plant, groundwater. The following water discharge points are not applicable for this facility: municipal treatment plant, seawater, groundwater. W5.3 Water consumption: for the reporting year, please provide water consumption data for all facilities reported in W3.2a Facility reference number Facility 1 Consumption (megaliters/year) How does this compare to the last reporting year? 27440 Much lower Please explain the change if substantive The wastewater treatment plant became operational in April 2014 which allowed Oil Sands to recycle 35 Facility reference number Consumption (megaliters/year) How does this compare to the last reporting year? Facility 2 1536.30 Much lower Facility 3 319.12 Much lower Facility 4 463.81 Much lower Facility 5 0.00 About the same Facility 6 6880 Much lower Facility 7 Facility 8 925.57 2628.95 About the same Higher Facility 9 7946.48 Much higher Facility 10 840 Much lower Please explain the change if substantive more water and therefore withdraw less water. Firebag's total water withdrawals were similar to 2013, however, in 2014 precipitation (runoff) water used for ice road building and road dust suppression was reported as being returned to the environment while in 2013 this volume was not reported as being returned to the environment - therefore the lower overall consumption value in 2014. A decrease in production at Mackay River resulted in a decrease in water withdrawal. Also, more precipitation (runoff) from the landfill stormwater pond met pump-off criteria and was returned to the environment. Montreal Refinery was able to minimize evaporative losses and reduce water handling of surface water used for hydrostatic testing of crude oil storage tanks. Also, even though there were more workers on site in 2014 than in 2013, replacement of old sanitary equipment at the main office with low-flow equipment helped to lower consumption. Similar water withdrawals and returns as in 2013. Due to combination of slightly lower total water withdrawal and slightly higher water returned volume, both of which are within normal annual variability based on calculation methodology. Similar production/operation and water withdrawals and discharge volumes as in 2013. Much more water recycled/reused in 2014, resulting in a lower water consumption volume in 2014. Increase of operational hours and production on the FPSO in 2014 compared to 2013 resulted in proportional increase in water consumption. Much lower consumption at Commerce City due to less groundwater and municipal water withdrawals in 2014 while still discharging similar volumes of water back to the environment. W5.4 For all facilities reported in W3.2a what proportion of their water accounting data has been externally verified? 36 Water aspect % verification Water withdrawals- total volumes 76-100 Water withdrawalsvolume by sources 76-100 Water discharges- total volumes Not verified Water dischargesvolume by destination Water dischargesvolume by treatment method Water discharge quality data- quality by standard effluent parameters Water consumptiontotal volume Not verified What standard and methodology was used? This data is assured by Deloitte & Touche LLP as part of the publication of Suncor's 2015 Report on Sustainability. The assurance statement issued by Deloitte & Touche LLP can be found here: http://sustainability.suncor.com/2015/en/performance/performance-data.aspx#assurance (Assurance letter will be available July 8, 2015) This data is assured by Deloitte & Touche LLP as part of the publication of Suncor's 2015 Report on Sustainability. The assurance statement issued by Deloitte & Touche LLP can be found here: http://sustainability.suncor.com/2015/en/performance/performance-data.aspx#assurance (Assurance letter will be available July 8, 2015) Water withdrawal data is assured by Deloitte & Touche LLP as part of the publication of Suncor's 2015 Report on Sustainability. In addition, all other water consumption data including total water discharge and recycling/reuse are also reviewed by Deloitte & Touche LLP. This data is not subject to assurance by a third-party independent assurer but does undergo internal review as part of our quality assurance for publication in our Report on Sustainability. Not verified This data is not subject to assurance by a third-party independent assurer but does undergo internal review as part of our quality assurance for publication in our Report on Sustainability. Not verified This data is not subject to assurance by a third-party independent assurer but does undergo internal review as part of our quality assurance for publication in our Report on Sustainability. Not verified Water withdrawal data is assured by Deloitte & Touche LLP as part of the publication of Suncor's 2015 Report on Sustainability. In addition, all other water consumption data including total water discharge and recycling/reuse are also reviewed by Deloitte & Touche LLP. Further Information Module: Response Page: W6. Governance and Strategy W6.1 Who has the highest level of direct responsibility for water within your organization and how frequently are they briefed? 37 Highest level of direct responsibility for water issues Senior Manager/Officer Frequency of briefings on water issues Scheduled monthly Comment In 2013 Suncor developed a new Strategic Issues Management Process (SIMP) for the purpose of enhancing communication to executive leaders. Issue Managers have been assigned to strategic risk areas and are paired with an Executive Leadership Team (ELT) Member. The issue manager is responsible for creating & maintaining briefing documents for their ELT member. This new process was rolled out in 2014 and includes monthly briefings to ELT member. W6.2 Is water management integrated into your business strategy? Yes W6.2a Please choose the option(s) below that best explain how water has positively influenced your business strategy Influence of water on business strategy Alignment of public policy positions with water stewardship goals Exploration of water Please explain The oil sands operating companies have been working together for the past 2.5 years in the development of a water management framework with public policy makers to resolve regulatory uncertainty around water return guidelines for the industry We've been working to develop tools that would allow for water valuation. The goal is to be able to include a true value of water 38 Influence of water on business strategy valuation practices Publicly demonstrated our commitment to water Please explain for all projects. Currently a value of water is assigned in project development costs, while this value is more than pumping and treatment costs, it is being set based on professional judgment not a comprehensive calculation. Suncor is also developing tools that look specifically at the trade-off between water and other environmental issues, i.e.energy/GHGs. Suncor established Sustainability goals back in 2007 and one is stated for Water. The publicly stated goal with a performance target has demonstrated our commitment to water. The current suite of goals expire in 2015, and Suncor has started the process for development of post 2015 goals late in 2012, that will continue to build on the progress made in water management and continue to align with our Mission, Vision, and Values. W6.2b Please choose the option(s) below that best explains how water has negatively influenced your business strategy Influence of water on business strategy Increased capital expenditure Please explain Suncor has had to increase its CAPEX and OPEX on water management. The tactical water strategy for oil sands has CAPEX in the range of $400M to reduce stored water on site by ~130 Mm3. While the development of the strategy has afforded Suncor opportunities for cost savings and innovation, the bottom line is that Suncor has increased expenditures. W6.2c Please choose the option that best explains why your organization does not integrate water management into its business strategy and discuss any future plans to do so 39 Primary reason Please explain W6.3 Does your organization have a water policy that sets out clear goals and guidelines for action? Yes W6.3a Please select the content that best describes your water policy (tick all that apply) Content Publicly available Company-wide Performance standards for direct operations Incorporated within group environmental, sustainabiilty or EHS policy Please explain why this content is included In 2007 Suncor established a publicly disclosed sustainability water goal for the corporation. Publicly stated goals drive changes in work place culture and behaviors when combined with processes for goal translation, goal stewardship, development of water risk assessments and tools; and asset development execution models that include environmental net effect evaluation prior to concept selection. W6.4 How does your organization's water-related capital expenditure (CAPEX) and operating expenditure (OPEX) during the most recent reporting period compare to the previous reporting period? 40 Water CAPEX (+/- % change) Water OPEX (+/- % change) Motivation for these changes Suncor's accounting system is not setup organizationally to attribute CAPEX and OPEX figures to water from across the company that meets the definitions provided by CDP in the guidance document. As such, any numbers Suncor would produce would be an estimate subject to significant error and not useful for a year over year comparison. Further Information Page: W7. Compliance W7.1 Was your organization subject to any penalties, fines and/or enforcement orders for breaches of abstraction licenses, discharge consents or other water and wastewater related regulations in the reporting year? Yes, not significant W7.1a Please describe the penalties, fines and/or enforcement orders for breaches of abstraction licenses, discharge consents or other water and wastewater related regulations and your plans for resolving them 41 Facility name Commerce City Incident Fine Incident description Consent decree related to compensation for alleged Natural Resource Damage (NRD) in exchange for a release of Suncor from any and all NRD liability associated with contamination discharged from the Commerce City Refinery related to the release of hydrocarbons into Sand Creek. Frequency of occurrence in reporting year 1 Financial impact 1887000 Currency USD($) Incident resolution Fine has been paid W7.1b What proportion of your total facilities/operations are associated with the incidents listed in W7.1a 10% W7.1c Please indicate the total financial impacts of all incidents reported in W7.1a as a proportion of total operating expenditure (OPEX) for the reporting year. Please also provide a comparison of this proportion compared to the previous reporting year Impact as % of OPEX 0.05 Comparison to last year Much lower Further Information Page: W8. Targets and Initiatives 42 W8.1 Do you have any company wide targets (quantitative) or goals (qualitative) related to water? Yes, targets only W8.1a Please complete the following table with information on company wide quantitative targets (ongoing or reached completion during the reporting period) and an indication of progress made Category of target Reduction in consumptive volumes Motivation Water stewardship Quantitative unit of measurement Description of target Reduce fresh water consumption (the amount of fresh water withdrawn minus the amount of water returned to the environment) by 12% by 2015* Other: %reduction of freshwater consumption (withdrawal-return) Baseline year 2007 Target year 2015 Proportion of target achieved, % value 100% W8.1b Please describe any company wide qualitative goals (ongoing or reached completion during the reporting period) and your progress in achieving these Goal Motivation Description of goal Progress 43 W8.1c Please explain why you do not have any water-related targets or goals and discuss any plans to develop these in the future Further Information Progress on our Water goal is updated annually in Suncor's Report on Sustainability, please review the information available at http://sustainability.suncor.com/2015/en/goals/goals-and-progress.aspx Suncor target was to reduce fresh water consumption by 12% from 2007 value 49.3 Mm3 to 43.4 Mm3 by 2015. As of 2014 Suncor reported fresh water consumption was 30.3 Mm3 or a 39% reduction from 2007 levels. This means Suncor has achieved 322% of our water goal. Module: Linkages/Tradeoff Page: W9. Managing trade-offs between water and other environmental issues W9.1 Has your organization identified any linkages or trade-offs between water and other environmental issues in its value chain? Yes W9.1a Please describe the linkages or trade-offs and the related management policy or action 44 Environmental issues Linkage or tradeoff Increased water recycling/smaller water footprint leading to more complex water treatment unit processes leading to higher energy usage leading to increased GHG emissions. Tradeoff Increased water recycling inside facility as well as in regional water systems leading to increased land and habitat disturbance leading to environmental impacts. Tradeoff Increased water recycling degrades circulating water quality leading to increased scaling and corrosion rates leading to increased maintenance and reliability costs. Tradeoff Increased water recycling degrades circulating water quality for oil sands extraction leading to reduction in extraction efficiency leading to reduced economic performance Tradeoff Increased water recycling degrades circulating water quality for tailings management leading to reduced settling performance in tailings facilities leading to greater land disturbance. Tradeoff Using saline water for Oil Sands Insitu water supply leads to lower water efficiency leading to increased water disposal wells leading to higher energy and land disturbance. Tradeoff Increased water recycling degrades circulating water quality leading to poor water quality for reclamation closure landscape and water return leading to future longterm liability. Tradeoff Policy or action Suncor includes requirements as part of its asset development execution model to consider net environmental effects as well as potential social impact of development options. The objective is to have environment, social and economics are considered prior to concept selection. Water quality/quantity, energy/GHG, Air emissions, waste, land impacts/risks are part of the evaluation. Suncor includes requirements as part of its asset development execution model to consider net environmental effects as well as potential social impact of development options. The objective is to have environment, social and economics are considered prior to concept selection. Water quality/quantity, energy/GHG, Air emissions, waste, land impacts/risks are part of the evaluation. Suncor includes requirements as part of its asset development execution model to consider net environmental effects as well as potential social impact of development options. The objective is to have environment, social and economics are considered prior to concept selection. Water quality/quantity, energy/GHG, Air emissions, waste, land impacts/risks are part of the evaluation. Suncor includes requirements as part of its asset development execution model to consider net environmental effects as well as potential social impact of development options. The objective is to have environment, social and economics are considered prior to concept selection. Water quality/quantity, energy/GHG, Air emissions, waste, land impacts/risks are part of the evaluation. Suncor includes requirements as part of its asset development execution model to consider net environmental effects as well as potential social impact of development options. The objective is to have environment, social and economics are considered prior to concept selection. Water quality/quantity, energy/GHG, Air emissions, waste, land impacts/risks are part of the evaluation. Suncor includes requirements as part of its asset development execution model to consider net environmental effects as well as potential social impact of development options. The objective is to have environment, social and economics are considered prior to concept selection. Water quality/quantity, energy/GHG, Air emissions, waste, land impacts/risks are part of the evaluation. Suncor includes requirements as part of its asset development execution model to consider net environmental effects as well as potential social impact of development options. The objective is to have environment, social and economics are considered prior to concept selection. Water quality/quantity, energy/GHG, Air emissions, waste, land impacts/risks are part of the 45 Environmental issues Linkage or tradeoff Policy or action evaluation. Further Information Module: Sign Off Page: Sign Off W10.1 Please provide the following information for the person that has signed off (approved) your CDP water response Name Sonia Gupta Job title Manager Sustainability Disclosure Corresponding job category Environment/Sustainability manager W10.2 Addressing water risks effectively, in many instances, requires collective action. CDP would like to support you in finding potential partners that are also working to tackle water challenges in the river basins you report against. Please select if your organization would like CDP to transfer your publicly disclosed risk and impact drivers and response strategy data from questions W1.4a, W3.2b, W3.2c, W4.1a and W8.1b to the United Nations Global Compact Water Action Hub. 46 No Further Information CDP 2015 Water 2015 Information Request 47
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