The Constitution – Final Test 1.) What does the word “bicameral” mean? a.) b.) c.) d.) Two sides, or two branches Two people, or two bodies Two decisions None of the above 2.) If Ohio has 18 electoral votes, how many members does it have in the House of Representatives? a.) 18 b.) 15 c.) 16 d.) 17 3.) The head of the Executive Branch in the state is… a.) President b.) Senator c.) Governor d.) Legislature 9.) In the law-making process, before a bill can be voted on, what must happen to it? a.) It must be approved by the President b.) It must have 51% of the vote in Congress c.) It must survive the committee process d.) It must have support of ¾ of the states 11.) In the law making process, if the President vetoes a bill, what can Congress do with it? a.) They can override the veto with a 3/4 vote b.) They can pass the bill with a 1/2 vote c.) They can override the veto with a 2/3 vote d.) They can pass the bill with support from the states 12.) What is the purpose of the committee process? a.) It gives congressmen a chance to meet b.) It allows all members of Congress to read and debate certain bills c.) The purpose was to waste time so the President gives up and approves the bill d.) It was created to critique, debate, and improve each bill before they vote comes 4.) What freedom is not guaranteed by the 1st Amendment? a.) Speech b.) Privacy c.) Religion d.) Assembly 13.) What amendment guarantees the right to “bear arms?” a.) 1st b.) 2nd c.) 3rd d.) 6th 5.) You cannot be subjected to cruel and unusual punishment because of w h a t Amendment? a.) 2nd b.) 5th c.) 7th d.) 8th 14.) What amendment guarantees you the right to refuse to quarter troops in your home? a.) 2nd b.) 5th c.) 7th d.) 3rd 6.) According to the Constitution, who decides issues that are not explained in the Constitution? a.) The President b.) The States c.) The Congress d.) The Voters 15.) Who is in charge of declaring war? a.) President b.) Supreme Court c.) Congress d.) The States 7.) What “plan” of government favored small states by giving them 2 electors per state? a.) The New Jersey Plan b.) The Virginia Plan c.) The Connecticut Plan d.) The New Hampshire Plan 8.) In the law-making process, all laws start out as: a.) bills b.) vetoes c.) papers d.) debates 16.) If Oklahoma has 13 electoral votes, how many senators does it have? a.) 11 b.) 2 c.) 13 d.) 3 17.) What does it mean to impeach? a.) Remove a public official from office b.) Replace a public official who has been removed c.) Put a public official who has committed a crime in jail. d.) Accuse a public official of committing a crime 18.) Why did America’s first government, the Articles of Confederation, fail? a.) It did not let the people vote b.) It was impossible to make laws because there was no committee process c.) It was very corrupt and had a difficult time keeping the people satisfied d.) To make decisions, all states had to reach a consensus (which was very difficult) 19.) What is the name of the legislative body at the State level here in Ohio? a. General Assembly b. Ohio Congress c. Ohio Assembly d. None of the Above 20.) Who can declare war? a. Congress b. President c. Supreme Court d. Executive Branch 21.) What branch of government interprets laws to ensure they are Constitutional? a. Executive Branch b. Legislative Branch c. Judicial Branch d. Congress 22.) How many members are in the House of Representatives? a. 535 b. 100 c. 115 d. 435 23.) How old must someone be to get elected to the Senate? a. 25 b. 30 c. 35 d. 40 24.) How long is the term for a Supreme Court Justice? a. Unlimited b. 2 years c. 6 years d. 12 years 25.) How many years does a member of the House of Representatives serve? a. Unlimited b. 2 years c. 4 years d. 6 years 26.) What fraction of states must ratify an amendment before it goes into effect? a. 2/3 b. 3/4 c. 1/2 d. 5/6 27.) Who approves treaties before they go into effect? a. The President b. The Supreme Court c. The States d. The Congress 28.) Who has the power to propose a law to raise revenue (a tax law)? a. The President b. The Senate c. The Congress d. The House of Representatives 29.) How many years does someone in the Senate serve? a. Unlimited b. 2 years c. 4 years d. 6 years 30.) What is the minimum age requirement to becoming President? a. 25 b. 30 c. 35 d. 40 31.) How many branches does the American government have? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 32.) Who has the power to nominate Supreme Court justices? a. The President b. Congress c. The States d. The Supreme Court 33.) Who has the power to print and coin money? a. President b. Governor c. Supreme Court d. Congress 34.) How many amendments have been made to the Constitution? a. 10 b. 28 c. 27 d. 26 35.) How many members are there on the Supreme Court? a. 8 b. 5 c. 7 d. 9 36.) Forcing every American to be a Christian would be a violation of what amendment? a. 1st b. 2nd c. 10th d. 8th 37.) Jim is arrested for burglary on January 15th, 2011. The judge orders him to serve 2 years in jail. In 2013, he is released. He is arrested again (and put back in jail) for his burglary on January 15th, 2011. This is a violation of what amendment? a. 7th b. 6th c. 5th d. 4th 42.) Thisamendmentstatesthat“Thepeoplehavemorerights thanthoseguaranteedintheBillofRights”: a. 5 b. 7 c. 9 d. 10 43.) Thisamendmentgiveswomentherighttovote: a. 17 b. 19 c. 21 d. 23 44.) Thisamendmentpreventsapersonfrombeingtriedfor thesamecrimetwice(doublejeopardy): a. 3 b. 5 c. 6 d. 8 45.) TheGreatCompromisecreatedabicameralCongress, wheretheHouseofRepresentativesreceivedmembers fromastatebasedon___________,andtheSenatereceived membersbasedon___________. a. Equality,Population b. Population,Equality c. GeographicSize,Equality d. Equality,GeographicSize 38.) You come home from school one day to find your home searched randomly by police. You later find out they suspected you were hiding drugs, but they did not have a search warrant and they did not have “reasonable suspicion.” What amendment was violated? a. 3rd b. 5th c. 6th d. 4th 39.) Pamela wants to become president of the United States in 2020. She is now 30, and her birthday is on March 2nd. Can she serve? a. Yes b. No 40.) Jim wants to lower a speed limit outside of his house because he believes it is very dangerous. He must call his Senator because only the Senate can propose bills. a. True b. False 41.) Thisamendmentabolishesslavery: a. 13 b. 14 c. 15 d. 16 Don’t forget #46 and #47 on the back! 46.) A major issue that was debated in the Constitutional Convention was the issue of how states were to be represented. Explain the Virginia Plan (what it wanted, who it favored), the New Jersey Plan (what it wanted, who it favored), and the Great Compromise (what it was, what it created, how it solved the problem). 47.) Another issue that was debated at the Convention was how to count slaves. What did the North want (why?), what did the South want (why?), what did both sides agree on?
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz