Al Azhar urges tolerance between Muslim sects

Al Azhar urges tolerance between Muslim sects
By Samir Salama, Associate Editor
Gulf News, 22 February 2016
Source: http://gulfnews.com/news/mena/syria/al-azhar-urges-tolerance-between-muslimsects-1.1677391
Erroneous beliefs must be uprooted from education system and mosques, Grand Imam says
Jakarta: Dr Shaikh Ahmad Al Tayyeb, the Grand Imam of Al Azhar, on Monday urged more tolerance
among different Islamic schools and doctrines, saying it was the best way to combat terrorism.
Speaking in Jakarta during a meeting of the Muslim Council of Elders and the Indonesian Council of
Ulama, he said most of the wars taking place in Muslim countries today are a result of the SunniShiite divide.
“The greatest challenge in the Muslim world is that differences among Muslim doctrines are not
tolerated and rather lead to violence. Education has contributed to this mistake,” Dr Al Tayyeb said.
The Grand Imam of Al Azhar argued that to try to define a single and rigid Islam is a failure to
understand the heterodoxy of the religion and the glory of the differences it encompasses.
“We have no objection to one believing in a school or doctrine, but no one can claim that he or she
represents the true or authentic Islam,” Dr Al Tayyeb said.
The Grand Imam of Al Azhar said he did not differentiate between Sunnis and Shiites.
“All are Muslims unless any of them denies matters which every Muslim must know from Islam by
necessity.
“The war that has destroyed Syria, Iraq and Yemen was caused by the Shiite-Sunni divide,” Dr Al
Tayyeb said.
Dr Al Tayyeb said the erroneous beliefs some scholars espouse are passes on to school children.
“These erroneous beliefs must be uprooted from our education systems and our mosques,” Dr Al
Tayyeb said.
He said that curricula in many Muslim countries contribute to extremist interpretations of Islam,
stressing that new curricula must be developed to show Islam’s teachings of tolerance and peace.
The Muslim Council of Elders — an independent international body that aims to promote peace in
Muslim societies — came to the rescue of Indonesia in the wake of the recent terror incidents, said
Dr Ali Al Nuaimi, secretary-general of the council. He added the meeting was held on an invitation by
Indonesian President Joko Widodo.
“The seventh meeting of the Muslim Council of Elders convenes in Jakarta to show support to this
Muslim country and to face up to terror and violence in the Muslim world especially in Indonesia,”
Dr Al Nuaimi said.
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Multiple blasts and gunfire wreaked havoc in the Indonesian capital last month in what officials said
were coordinated Daesh-linked terror attacks.
The council is the first institutional entity that gathers Elders of the Islamic nation, which was a result
of the recommendations of the Forum for Promoting Peace in Muslim Societies.
Dr Al Nuaimi said the council’s meeting in Jakarta was of great significance to show the true values
of Islam: justice, mercy, peace and tolerance.
The Council met the Indonesian Council of Ulama, the highest religious entity in the country. Dr
Marouf Amin, Chairman of the Council of Ulama, said
Members of the Muslim Council of Elders will also meet scholars and hold lectures at universities to
spread the true Islamic speech calling for mercy, peace and tolerance and to recover Islam from its
hijackers.
Dr Kaltham Al Muhairi, a founding member of the council, said peace missions, whose prime goal is
to visit hotspots as part of endeavours to resolve disputes by peaceful means, have been sent to
many countries including France, Italy, Pakistan and South Africa.
The Muslim Council of Elders, set up in 2014, placed great emphasis on the impartiality of any
subjective factors which make the members of the Council a party to any political, religious or ethnic
conflict.
Dr Al Muhairi stressed the need to comply with the provisions of Islamic teachings that calls for
peace, rooting the concept of peace, and establishing the method of peace in fiqh (jurisprudence),
values, concepts, rules and culture, making the path of peace a choice for the youth of the Islamic
nation.
The aim of the council, which is based in Abu Dhabi, is to unify the efforts to reunite the Islamic
nation and extinguishing fires that swept the region through extremist ideologies that are contrary
to human values and principles of Islam.
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