The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting 0 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 An Introduction to the Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting By Charlotte Kemp Niche Training and Development Chapter 1 – The next best thing to solving a problem is finding some humour in it...............................2 Chapter 2 - I don't like money very much, but it calms my nerves..........................................................3 Chapter 3 – A joke is a very serious thing...............................................................................................4 Chapter 4 – Six million Reasons for Failure ..........................................................................................5 Chapter 5 – Congratulations! Your account has had a birthday. It is now 30 days old.........................7 Chapter 6 - Aesop’s Scales......................................................................................................................9 Chapter 7 - Beware the Dark Side ........................................................................................................10 Chapter 8 – Humour is the instinct for taking pain playfully...............................................................11 1 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 1 – The next best thing to solving a problem is finding some humour in it I think the next best thing to solving a problem is finding some humour in it. - Frank Howard Clark Not funny? No, debt is not funny. Being in debt is not funny, and being owed a debt that someone cannot repay you is also not funny. However, we can make the pain worse or we can find a way to alleviate this emotional stress, and hopefully get paid at the same time too. My Story I will share with you my story, as it is my reason for preparing the material that is presented in the training. It is a typical South African small business story – I purchased a franchise store with plans to have it run by my parents, while I carried on with my own work. Unfortunately my mother suffered a series of heart attacks which severely affected our ability to run the business properly. We didn’t have additional business insurances and key personnel and naturally at some point, creditors began calling me. The whole cash flow / debt collecting scenario became clear to me in the week when I received two calls from two totally different individuals. Both companies drew their payments from our bank account by debit order. The first person who phoned was from a company that provided us with various products and to the best of my knowledge; all their debit orders were honoured and up to date. The credit lady called, in a bad mood, demanding payment for an invoice that was more than 60 days overdue. She could not explain to me why they had not collected this amount via debit order along with all their normal payments. She could not tell me what it was for, when it was delivered or provided. She could only tell me that I – I personally, was morally responsible for a specific amount of money that was more than 60 days overdue. Besides the fact that their debit order should have picked up the amount, besides the fact that the first call I was getting was after 60 days, besides the fact that she could not tell me anything about the item that was unpaid, she phoned in a bad mood! And she made me feel awful; she made me feel terrible about this unpaid account. She made me vow to cancel all contracts with this company as soon as it was viable to do so! The second call came the same week and what a difference! In this case, I am sorry to admit, the debit order had actually bounced. The man who phoned first asked if it was a good time to talk, he asked after me, and after my mother’s health. He asked about the business. I admitted that we had gone far enough and had made the difficult decision to sell and he expressed his regret because he knew it was a good business opportunity and given time we could turn it around. But I explained how emotionally and psychologically we just could not continue. He then offered advice about how to position the business for sale, how to explain things to a business broker, what not to say to a business broker, which brokers to approach first. At this point, I had my pen out and was taking notes! And then he came to the unpaid debit order. He reminded me of the implications of non payment, and how important it was to other aspects of my business to ensure that this particular contract not be violated, and then – wait for it – he asked me how he could help me! He asked me how he could help me! I still had to pay, but how could he help me! Wow! I confirmed that money would be coming into our account in the next few days from our own clients, and then I could pay this account. He asked if four days would be enough, and I said it would, so he confirmed in writing, copying relevant people so that we were all knew where we stood. It was a comparison of those phone calls, how they treated me, how I felt, and most particularly how I responded to them and who I paid first, that caused me to pay attention to the approach we take when we follow up on unpaid bills. Where do you want to be in the queue? Yes we know that our money does belong to us, and should be paid, but the question is not whether or not it is owed to us, but who gets paid first. When a business struggles with cash flow and has to make the decision who to pay next, which of his creditors is going to be this month’s lucky draw? Will it the person who makes us feel like a decent, responsible human being in temporary trouble, or the person who makes us feel slightly dirty and ashamed? 2 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 2 - I don't like money very much, but it calms my nerves Business or charity? The purpose of business is to offer a service or product in order to earn a profit. The purpose of a charity is to meet a human need out of compassion, without making a profit. I don't like money very much, but it calms my nerves. - Joe Louis In his book, The Cash Flow Quadrant, Robert Kiyosaki explains the approach his two dads had towards money and wealth. His poor dad thought that it was a sin to love money too much and his rich dad thought it was irresponsible not to use available resources to generate a business profit. Isn’t it strange that although we all readily admit that business is about profit, we seem to find it difficult to admit that we personally desire to make money? Somehow personal income and personal wealth has become a taboo. Businesses are expected to be socially, morally and ecologically responsible and these duties carry far more weight than economic or profit considerations. In fact should a profit value be raised and weighed against a ‘green’ value, or the improved access given to a ‘challenged’ member of society, the profit proponent would be labelled greedy, materialistic, and rapacious! However our economy and our businesses run on a profit. It is the responsible way to run business and the motivating factor that gets entrepreneurs to create new enterprises and arrange resources to generate new opportunities for business, job creation and growth. Of course businesses need to be responsible, but sometimes we become so politically correct that we are afraid to admit what we are in business for. Businesses are for profit, not charity. Whenever we fail to invoice someone for legitimate services that we have performed for them, or write off unpaid invoices because we know that a client is in financial trouble, we create more trouble for ourselves and we perpetuate the cycle of financial constraint. This means that businesses must be paid and must collect unpaid debts. Client / Friends In a conversation with an accountant one day, she confessed that she had great difficulty collecting invoices from her own clients. Many of them had been clients for years. “They have become my friends during this time, and we visit each other’s homes and send each other birthday cards. Then when it comes time to invoice them for the work I have done, they get offended that I would charge them, my friends, for the work. How do I make them see the value of the work I have put in, and how much it costs me, without offending them?” Seth Godin is just one of the proponents of relationship marketing, the move away from random advertising and spam, and towards developing the sorts of relationships with clients where they would become friends, would gladly offer referrals and would friend you on Facebook too. This is exactly the kind of relationship that our accountant enjoys with her clients, but somehow the clients have decided that the friendship entitles them to advantages of her service which are completely inappropriate. If she submitted tax returns for free, for every one of her client / friends, how would she ever pay her own bond or car repayments. For her own financial wellbeing, for financial responsibility, she needs to develop a way to clearly state her financial expectations to all her client / friends, so that they can appreciate her position without feeling slighted or embarrassed. Why? Because embarrassed clients don’t come back! All things being equal, people will do business with a friend; all things being unequal, people will still do business with a friend. - Mark McCormack So in this new play ground where the rules are different, where we must be responsible more than motivated by profit, and where friendship is so highly rated, how are we supposed to collect on unpaid debts? This is where one has develop the techniques, possibly humorous but definitely clear and unambiguous, that lets your clients and friends know how you expect to be paid. If you can communicate your situation to them, while recognizing their needs in business, there should be enough mutual respect to facilitate accounts being paid. You can get paid, keep your client / friends and get referrals for new clients too, if you can just follow up on those unpaid accounts with a little less discord and a little more humour! 3 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 3 – A joke is a very serious thing Is humour appropriate in the work place? A joke is a very serious thing. - Winston Churchill The benefits of laughter go way beyond temporary merriment. Scientific studies done by medical researchers have shown that the physiological effects of laughter on the body, extend to the muscles, the heart and blood flow, affect our biochemical states, not to mention our mental and emotional conditions. The iconic story of Norman Cousins demonstrates how humour and emotional states can actually alter one’s physiological state and change the course of an illness. Cousins suffered from a debilitating and painful illness and eventually checked himself out of hospital and into a hotel where he put himself on a regimen of comedy videos. After a dose of a half hour of hearty laughter, he would be pain free for about two hours. After a few months, he walked out of the hotel and went on to live a productive life. Anthony Robbins talks of something similar when he explains how a small change in the position of your shoulders and adjusting your posture can change your ability to deal with adversarial situations. Straightening up, shoulders back, chin up and we feel like we can take on the world! Our posture – physically and our position emotionally will determine how we deal with situations of stress and conflict. And choosing to inject humour into our lives makes it so much easier to cope with the anxieties of the modern workplace and the insecurities of economy. Each of us has examples in our lives where laughter or humour helped us see things from a different perspective or gave us the space to feel something different. We cannot feel anxious, angry, depressed and fearful at the same as we are laughing. Scott Friedman of Funnyscott.com, a business consultant and speaker, teaches businesses how to use humour in the work place to diffuse tension. One of his favourite examples is when an annoyed customer comes in and says, "Okay who is the idiot in charge here?" Scott recommends the response: "I'm head idiot. What can I do for you?" Now in no way do I intend to belittle anyone’s problems or the consequences of recent financial conditions on individual lives. We can argue whether or not we are in a recession or a depression, or still in it or coming out of it, but all of that is pure semantics for the man who has just lost his job. He is one hundred percent in a depression and the general state of the economy as a whole is of little concern to him. But none of us, should we continue to focus our attention on our concerns or miseries, will ever move beyond them. And no business with a staff that are focused on problems and failure and loss, will ever be able to reach targets for growth, will ever be able to sell themselves out of a slump or will ever be able to collect arrears from clients in such a way as to build even stronger and more profitable relationships. So let’s lighten up. We have to be at work anyway, so why not find some way to enjoy it. 4 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 4 – Six million Reasons for Failure Recognizing Client’s situations Don’t treat your clients like children! But just for a moment, think of how children react when caught doing something wrong. What are the responses one gets from a child? It wasn’t me! He started it! I didn’t know! The dog ate it! I don’t see it! I’m too busy! (Yes, even from kids) It just happened! I forgot! He did it! I didn’t hear you! She didn’t do it! My (imaginary) friend did it! Or worse yet, because you really don’t know how to respond: Yes, so what’s your point? And there was a 4 year old who answered “It wasn’t me. My people did it.” And when they get older and wiser they may catch you off guard. “You’re right. I’m wrong. I’m sorry.” Gosh. You are so thrown by that admission of guilt that you walk away without taking any corrective action. Well substitute ‘computer’ for ‘dog’, and imaginary employee for imaginary friend, and you can start to catalogue excuses that people will come up with for not paying their accounts. It is important to understand the difference between the excuses and the reasons. They will tell you the excuses and these are designed to either elicit your sympathy or to buy themselves some time. They won’t tell you the reasons, because the reasons are too revealing of their own potential shortcomings. Reasons could include The company is in trouble – seriously. The company has short term cash flow problem. The company has a staff problem such as the illness of key personnel who know where and how to process accounts, and other people don’t know how to step in properly. This is indicative of poor planning, probably in more areas that just personnel. Poor administration could mean that invoices, statements and cash flow is disrupted, lost, duplicated or simply confused and they don’t know what they have or have not paid, or cannot lay their hands on an account. This is especially prevalent in smaller operations. The company is not happy with the product or service purchased from you and have not been able to communicate that to you. There is a power struggle going on in the company, or a change of management and somehow your company has become a bargaining chip in the hands of one or other of the players. They don’t intend to pay you at all, for some other unknown reason. "There are 6,000,000 reasons for failure, but not a single excuse." - Rudyard Kipling. Your delicate task when collecting from clients is to try and determine the reason behind their excuses. If your client is in a temporary cash flow situation and you treat them to the full extent of your legal protection and rights, you may get your money but you will most certainly lose your client. On the other hand, if you keep extending deadlines for payments to a company that is going broke, then when they are eventually liquidated, you are going to be just one of the many in the queue, waiting to be paid out a few cents on the Rand. Remember that your purpose is to find a way to get to the head of the payment queue in all instances. Another small test to see where your client stands is how they take a joke. As we have pointed out, this kind of humour must always be directed at the issue and never at the person. But if even in lighthearted conversation, the client cannot be civil or responds aggressively or is overly defensively, then it indicates that they are feeling threatened. If you have not threatened them in any way, then it must surely be their guilt that they expressing. 5 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 A man entered a bar, bought a glass of beer and then immediately threw it into the bartender's face. Quickly grabbing a napkin, he helped the bartender dry his face while he apologized with great remorse. "I'm so sorry," he said. "I have this compulsion to do this. I fight it, but I don't know what to do about it." "You had better do something about your problem," the bartender replied. "You can be sure I'll remember you and will never serve you another drink until you get help." It was months before the man faced the bartender again. When he asked for a beer, the bartender refused. Then the man explained that he had been seeing a psychiatrist and that his problem was solved. Convinced it was now okay to serve him, the bartender poured him a drink. The man took the glass and splashed the beer into the barkeeper's astonished face. "I thought you were cured," the shocked bartender screamed. "I am," said the man. "I still do it, but I don't feel guilty about it anymore." Charles Sell, Unfinished Business, Multnomah, 1989, p. 223. 6 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 5 – Congratulations! Your account has had a birthday. It is now 30 days old. A really old debt A way, way back in the 17th Century, King Charles II ordered uniforms for his troops from the Clothiers Company of Worcester and promised to pay on his return from battle. Unfortunately, like some modern promise-makers, his predictions of his own personal success were overestimated, and his troops were defeated and he fled to mainland Europe. Clearly there were far more important matters of state to attend to on his eventual return from exile in 1660 and he never paid his debt. But a creditor has a better memory than a debtor, and the subsequent owners of the Clothiers Company of Worcester have never forgotten this unpaid bill. For the past 15 years the Worcester businessmen have focused their attention on Prince Charles, the future King Charles of England, and eventually, in a “gesture of good will” Prince Charles handed over the payment to the current master of the Clothiers Company, done in true pomp and ceremony. Not being “born yesterday” he says, Prince Charles did not pay interest, which would have amounted to £47,000. This is proof that a creative approach can get even the longest, most impossibly difficult debts acknowledged and paid. The Clothiers Company and the British Royal Family both enjoyed some interesting, and free, PR for this event. It would have created plenty of word of mouth publicity and the value of the actual debt repayment can surely never cover the cost of goodwill generated by the humorous approach taken when Price Charles handed the funds over in a 1650s-style gaming purse made by the Royal Shakespeare Company. Reluctant to pursue It is interesting to note that at this moment in time, South African banks are reluctant to take legal action against defaulting or late paying private clients, because of fears of being labelled irresponsible lenders in terms of the National Credit Act. Before these legal actions are taken, debtors would be referred to credit counselling and only after possibly defaulting on those arrangements, would there be a legal repercussion. This means that there would be a potential time lag of 6 to 12 months before current problems become evident on record. But the same reluctance to take action against late paying customers is evident in business too, and for many different reasons. The list of excuses given, includes some of the following: If we are pushy with the clients, they will go elsewhere. If we force them to pay us, they will not be able to operate and may go out of business. We will just give them a little longer to pay. Maybe we will remind them next week. We haven’t had a chance to send out reminders yet. A business cannot hope to get paid if it is sending out mixed messages. If your payment terms are 7 days, then you should be paid on day 7 and should be on the phone following up on day 8 at the very latest. There needs to be a clear procedure as to how you do your billing and following up, including some of the following issues: what your payment terms are, when you will follow up and by what means, what level of staff member is empowered to deal with different issues of disputes, what incentives or penalties are charged for early or late payment, etc. Having this procedure prepared and laid out step by step for your staff, will greatly reduce their stress at having to make decisions for each client on a case by case basis, and will streamline the process. Furthermore, ensure that your terms are clearly communicated to the clients. You cannot get upset if an account is unpaid at 15 days, if for some reason the client was under the impression that it was a 30 day account. Ensure that terms are well communicated before, during and after the sale – allow there to be no place for assumption, or excuses! There is tactic in modern business, to ease cash flow, where one is told to “stretch creditors and press debtors”. In this case they want to pay you as late as possible while getting their clients to pay them as soon as possible. Each time you allow them to ‘stretch’ you a little, you give them tacit permission to do it again. Or in the words of an observer, “What you permit, you promote.” Don’t permit it! So here is the balance you have to take: do not allow your clients to think that they can take advantage of you by not paying you on time, but do not be so aggressive or forceful with them that you offend them and chase them to your competition. Of course, there are always those clients that your competition deserves, but for the rest, there are acceptable ways of informing the client that you still want to do business with them, but that ‘doing business’ implies you being paid. At some stage, or for certain clients, it is completely appropriate to take legal action. Once you have defined the procedures to be followed for accounts that are overdue at different stages, you will be able to instruct your staff how to deal with clients appropriately at those different levels. There is nothing worse than overreacting to a minor delay, or an accidental oversight by a good client, because your own staff are insecure about your company’s cash flow. 7 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 An example of this was given recently by a client of a major South African bank. This client is one of those rare individuals who actually pays off his entire credit card balance each month. Pause for a moment, and ponder the implication of a clear credit card statement every month, with this bank, for over 20 years. But accidents do happen, and one month recently, he failed to process his online payment properly and the credit card was not paid. The bank responded with an automated sms – you know the kind. It states something like Your credit card is unpaid. Failure to pay the minimum payment due on your credit card by the due date will result in your name being reported to the credit bureaus as a slow payer. Should you be experiencing difficulties in meeting your monthly debt repayment obligations you may contact a debt councillor for advice. Please contact this office within 24 hours to negotiate payment settlement plans. That is a fine statement – if the client was say, 45 days over due and maxed out, but for someone in his situation and for a first contact sms, it was completely inappropriate. And what is the result of a sms like this on our naturally egotistical human psyche? Well, we will just go and find another bank to do business with. And with cut rate and innovative banking and credit card solutions entering the market, options are not difficult to find. The next objection of course, is that the sms that was sent was automated, as if being automated makes the text part of some magical, untouchable realm that is impervious to human intervention. Of course a human would have treated this client better, and been able to see his circumstances and apply logic, but this is a large bank and the sms’s are automatically generated! Come on! We know that there is a human behind the Wizard of Oz’s curtain, just as there are human’s who actually dream up the text for those sms’s and who ‘apply the logic’ to the parameters that will generate them in the first place. It takes nothing to change the text to “Eish! Where’s your payment? Please let us know. Thanks, and enjoy your day!” 8 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 6 - Aesop’s Scales The great hypocrisy The injury we do and the one we suffer are not weighed in the same scales. - Aesop, Fables There is always that uncomfortable feeling when we try to get someone else to do something that we cannot do ourselves. That is why parents throughout the ages must fall back on the well worn phrase “Do as I say, not as I do!” We have to find a way to justify the incongruency, to explain away the hypocrisy. And this is no less apparent than when an accounts clerk get on the phone to press a client into paying an outstanding debt, while being fully aware of the fact that they have just turned their cell phone off to ignore the phone call from the credit card company because their own card is overdrawn. So many emotions can play out in the next call to the client, depending on the caller’s state of mind, and the client’s own emotional responses. The caller can be overly aggressive with the client, projecting their own embarrassment and frustration onto the client. This is especially evident when the company itself has just put pressure, even guilty pressure on the staff member reminding her that jobs, salaries, raises and bonuses are on the line if she cannot bring in outstanding debts. On the other hand, if the caller hears the same story from the client as she is wanting to give her own creditors, she may well respond overly sympathetically, giving the client leeway and a way out of the immediate necessity of paying. The worse case scenario is where for any reason the staff member is not committed to the goals and values of the company and does not believe in the product or service sold to the client. If she identifies with the client because of her own financial problems, is sympathetic to the problems of the client and sides with client against the company because of the quality of the product, the chance of getting payment of arrears is vastly diminished. What is the response to this likely scenario? Firstly we need to be aware that while we all talk about ‘the economy’, the issue of personal finances is still a taboo. Human nature will mean that people continue to put up a façade regarding their financial well being. Just look at the numerous debt counselling sites that offer anonymity for all enquiries. Statistically, it is 100% guaranteed that if a company has more than 3 staff members, there are financial problems represented there. One random statistic reveals that 85% of Americans will reach retirement age with less than $250 in savings. Historically South Africans save even less. So with no savings and spending more than we earn, we are personally in financial difficulty even as we as a company approach an individual, who is likely in financial difficulty, in another company with a cash flow problem, and press them for payment. This sounds like a recipe for tension as guilt and anxiety come to a head in the face of a client’s inability to pay. A man in Texas was charged with horse stealing, but he claimed to be innocent. He was asked if he preferred to be tried by the judge or a jury of his peers. "What's 'peers'?" he asked. They explained it means somebody just like you. "Oh, I'll take the judge," he replied. "I don't want to be tried by a bunch of horse thieves." Kent Crockett's Sermon Illustrations, www.kentcrockett.com The only course open, in cases like this, when faced with the irony of what we are attempting to do, is to develop a sense of humour. Gandhi said, If I had no sense of humour, I would long ago have committed suicide. In order to face our own financial futures, and face the tension and oft-times aggression of clients, we all need to develop a protective layer of humour for ourselves. If I had no sense of humour, I would long ago have committed suicide. - Mohandas Gandhi 9 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 7 - Beware the Dark Side Beware of the Dark Side. Anger, Fear, Aggression. The Dark Side of the Force are they. Easily they flow. Quick to join you in a fight. If once you start down the Dark Path, forever will it dominate your destiny. Consume you it will. - Yoda It really is not necessary to be polite when attempting to get your money. After all, two adults consented to a sale contract – a product or service was exchanged for a promise of a certain payment. As long as you have fulfilled your part of the deal, they are obliged to fulfil theirs. So you don’t have to be polite, or humorous, or even nice. In fact, when it comes to debt collecting the imagination automatically leaps to burly men, or threatening phone calls or intimidation. This is the dark side of debt collecting. Although I have taken the approach that the majority of people really do want to meet their obligations and find a way to pay what is their responsibility, we cannot deny that there are two other categories. The first is the group of people who get themselves over their heads in debt and face no way out, and the other is the very real group of con artists who devise plans to part us with both our products and our money with no intention of any reciprocation of value. We need to have plans prepared for both types of individuals. A little compassion for the first group would be humane, and a good dose of reality necessary to identify the second. But it is not necessary to bully and intimidate and humiliate people who find themselves in temporary cash flow problems, in order to get paid. If for no other reason than if we lose respect for human dignity, we will also lose the value of our service. FUD! Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt! Vilija Lobaciuviene is Lithuania’s most famous witch, and besides her religious occupation, she has also been hired by Skolu Isieskojimo Biuras, a debt collecting bureau in the country, to follow up on debtors. Armantas Celkonas, the director of the bureau, said that their new employee would “help clients understand the situation, reconsider what is right and wrong and act accordingly”. Now how would you like to interpret that? Honestly? I wouldn’t want a witch to “help” me with anything, especially if she were working for the other party. And when you add in the words “understand” and “reconsider”, it is perhaps more palatable to face the old fashioned heavies! In 2007, 84-year old Walter Bargate was found in a coma after trying to commit suicide with alcohol and pills, after unsuccessfully trying to argue against an incorrect £6,500 Final Demand and having his power shut off in winter. Berel Brazier, however did commit suicide. She owed £400 but an error with her file in the deeds office meant that the debt collectors harassed her for an amount of £16,000. Her relatives were so outraged by the actions of the debt collectors that drove Beryl to this desperate state, that new legislation is being introduced to limit the power of this industry. From harassing phone calls late at night, automatic dialling, automatic dialling with no voice message at all, surprise visits at home, calling your loved ones after your death and physical violence, there is no end to the fear and intimidation that this activity can cause on people. While there is every need for businesses to recover their money, there is no need to violate people’s dignity to do so. 10 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009 Chapter 8 – Humour is the instinct for taking pain playfully Humour is the instinct for taking pain playfully. - Max Eastman Protect your own sense of humour Often when clients are upset because of their circumstances, and possibly embarrassed, their coping method is to lash out at the person who is phoning them asking for payment. Clients can be rude and sometimes downright offensive to the person who is doing no more than asking for what was agreed upon in terms of the sale. In each Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting Course, we encourage delegates to share these stories, and reward the best (worst story?), with a bottle of Gaviscon for the stomach churning anxiety caused by some clients. It is possible, along with the physical medication, to develop a humorous protection for yourself as well. It is for both your own benefit, as well as making it easier for the client. There is no doubt that it is a difficult time we are in at the moment, but the businesses and the people, that will rise above the pressures, are the ones who find new ways of dealing with old issues. And if your company can relate to your clients with humour when every other company is expressing fear and stress, then not only are you more likely to be paid outstanding bills, but you can increase your sales too. The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting Course is frequently presented as a public course, but is available for in-house presentations as well. Please see the web site for further details. www.nichetraining.co.za 11 The Humorous Approach to Debt Collecting © 2009
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