Grade 7 Social Studies Unit 11 Title Suggested Time Frame th Texas in Great Depression and World War II 5 Six Weeks 2 weeks Big Ideas/Enduring Understandings Guiding Questions World events have an effect on all Texans ● ● ● ● ● How did the great Depression affect Texans? How did the dust bowl affect people living in Amarillo? How did Texans contribute to the War efforts? How did World War II affect Texans on the home front. Did World War II change the economy of Amarillo? TEKS Readiness TEKS Supporting TEKS Process Skills *1A 7E 1B 8B 10B 12C 8A 21AF 22D *Safety Net Standards Vertical Alignment Expectations *TEKS one level below* *TEKS one level above* SS TEKS Sample Assessment Question CISD 2016, Updated 12/6/16 Explain the political, social, and economic impact of major events during WWI Great Depression and World War II. How did World War II impact Texas? Describe the outcome of WWI and WWII. Describe programs designed to help the needy during the Great Depression. The resources included here provide teaching examples and/or meaningful learning experiences to address the District Curriculum. In order to address the TEKS to the proper depth and complexity, teachers are encouraged to use resources to the degree that they are congruent with the TEKS and research-based best practices. Teaching using only the suggested resources does not guarantee student mastery of all standards. Teachers must use professional judgment to select among these and/or other resources to teach the district curriculum. Some resources are protected by copyright. A username and password is required to view the copyrighted material. Ongoing TEKS Knowledge and Skills with Student Expectations (1) History. The student understands traditional historical points of reference in Texas history. The student is expected to:* (A) identify the major eras in Texas history, describe their defining characteristics, and explain why historians divide the past into eras, including Natural Texas and its People; Age of Contact; Spanish Colonial; Mexican National; Revolution and Republic; Early Statehood; Texas in the Civil War and Reconstruction; Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads; Age of Oil; Texas in the Great Depression and World War II; Civil Rights and Conservatism; and Contemporary Texas; CISD 2016, Updated 12/6/16 District Specificity/ Examples Recurring Vocabulary Instructional Strategies ELPS: 1D, 2C, 2I, 3C, 3D, 3E, 3F, 3G, 3H, 3I -Orally describe the causes and effects of the World Wars by using reciprocal teaching. -Student created map of Europe before and Suggested Resources Resources listed and categorized to indicate suggested uses. Any additional resources must be aligned with the TEKS. (1) History. The student understands traditional historical points of reference in Texas history. The student is expected to: (B) apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant individuals, events, and time periods; after World War I and World War II. (8) Geography. The student uses geographic tools to collect, analyze, and interpret data. The student is expected to: (A) create and interpret thematic maps, graphs, charts, models, and databases representing various aspects of Texas during the 19th, 20th, and 21st centuries; (8) Geography. The student uses geographic tools to collect, analyze, and interpret data. The student is expected to: (B) analyze and interpret geographic distributions and patterns in Texas during the 19th, 20th, and 21st centuries. Recurring (7) History. The student understands how individuals, events, and issues shaped the history of Texas during the 20th and early 21st centuries. The student is expected to: (E) analyze the political, economic, and social impact of major events, including World War I, the Great Depression, and World War II, on the history of Texas; and Bloom’s Level-Analyzing CISD 2016, Updated 12/6/16 Describe the causes of WW I : Extreme nationalism, system of Europe. Zimmerman Telegraph -Student created journal entries on the formation of alliances or life in the trenches. Analyze the effects of World War I in Texas: German Texans were persecuted. The German newspaper published in San Antonio -Students create maps of Texas showing World War I Political, Economic Social Stocks Soup kitchen Breadlines Scrip proration KACV WWII Panhandle War Stories- Each campus received a book and CD Texas in the World War II brochure Lesson from ESC 13 over life in Texas during WWII, it connects you to Austin’s library where they have a photo exhibit titled Red Points and Ration Cards. Fighting the Good Fight http://www.texasarchive.org/library/index.php/Lesson _Plan_-_Texas_at_War_-_The_Home_Front_During_ WWII_(Gr_7) discontinued publication. Texas experienced economic boom because of oil and gas needs and production. Many Texans served in the armed forces, including many in the officer corps. Texans were exposed to "outside" influences and ideas which broadened their perspectives. Great Depression The severe worldwide economic crisis that began in October 29, 1929 when the stock market crashed. The world was plunged into a economic depression as personal income, tax revenue, profits and prices dropped and international trade plunged. Political Economic Social World War II: Political Economic-Texas manufacturing quadrupled, wages went up, people began moving from rural areas to urban centers to get high paying jobs. Women entered the work force. In Amarillo, Pantex was opened. Social Describe the course of the war: Hitler began World War II by invading Poland in September of 1939. Within the first year Hitler and the Germans dominated all of Europe except for England. On December 7, 1941, Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor and the U. S. entered the war. World War II was fought in two theaters, Europe (Africa) and the Pacific. On May 7, 1945 Germany surrendered to end the war in Europe. In August, 1945 the United States dropped the first Atomic bomb on Japan and on Sept. CISD 2016, Updated 12/6/16 the locations of POW and training camps. -Student created maps of Europe illustrating the Allies and Axis powers. -Research based biography of an important Texan during World War II Video over Texas in World War II, it is a bad quality video, however has great information Texas in World War II Editorial Cartoons about Texas in WWII http://www.pacificwarmuseum.org/ (10) Geography. The student understands the effects of the interaction between humans and the environment in Texas during the 19th, 20th, and 21st centuries. The student is expected to: (B) explain ways in which geographic factors such as the G alveston Hurricane of 1900, the Dust Bowl, limited water resources, and alternative energy sources have affected the political, economic, and social development of Texas. 2, 1945, Japan surrendered. World War II was over. Analyze the effects of World War II in Texas: Economic boom because of supplying war needs (munitions, military bases, oil) Site for Japanese internment camps and prisoner of war camps Texans fought with bravery and were widely decorated. Admiral Chester Nimitz was head of the U.S. Pacific Fleet; Oveta Culp Hobby - the Women's Army Corps. Bloom’s Level- Understanding Dust Bowl in the second half of the 1930’s the Texas panhandle and parts of the surrounding states were in a prolong period of severe drought combined with unusually hot temperatures and strong winds turned the region into a veritable dessert. In 1935 in Amarillo there was a total of 908 hours of severe dust storms! 7 times that year the visibility dropped to 0. One blackout lasted 11 hours. Limited Water Resources. (12) Economics. The student understands the factors that caused Texas to change from an agrarian to an urban society. The student is expected to: (C) explain the changes in the types of jobs and occupations that have resulted from the urbanization of Texas. (21) Social studies skills. The student applies critical-thinking skills to organize and use information acquired through established research CISD 2016, Updated 12/6/16 Bloom’s Level- Understanding Urbanization is the process of more of the population moving to larger population areas. -Student created skits or posters illustrating 1920’s slang words depicting the state of the economy and different industries during the Great Depression Suggested Student Literature Out of the Dust By Karen Hesse Dust Bowl Photographs Farming in the 1930’s Library of Congress Dust Bowl Migrations https://tshaonline.org/tools/lessonplans/plans /109.html Texas Politics : No Longer Country, But Not All City Either The Texas Experience- Sally Ride Presents the Urbanization of Texas TAMU Lesson Urbanization in Texas methodologies from a variety of valid sources, including electronic technology. The student is expected to: (A) differentiate between, locate, and use valid primary and secondary sources such as computer software, databases, media and news services, biographies, interviews, and artifacts to acquire information about Texas; (21) Social studies skills. The student applies critical-thinking skills to organize and use information acquired through established research methodologies from a variety of valid sources, including electronic technology. The student is expected to: (F) identify bias in written, oral, and visual material; (22) Social studies skills. The student communicates in written, oral, and visual forms. The student is expected to: (D) create written, oral, and visual presentations of social studies information. CISD 2016, Updated 12/6/16
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