Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 1 Discussion Questions for Parents The Chronicles of Narnia C.S. Lewis The Magician’s Nephew 1. Uncle Andrew believes that certain people, because of their superior intelligence, do not have to follow the same rules that ordinary people must. At least one other person in the story thinks the same thing. Using examples from the book, discuss this question and whether you agree with it or not. 2. Discuss what happened to end the world of Charn? Why did it happen? Is there any similar threat in our own world? 3. What did Digory do that he regretted afterwards? Who did his deed affect and how? How did he right that wrong? What is the significance of the term "Son of Adam" and Digory's role in the world of Narnia? Should Aslan be angry at Digory? Is Digory at fault for bringing evil into Aslan's new world? 4. Discuss the founding of Narnia from the points of view of the following three characters: a) the horse (Strawberry), b) Uncle Andrew and c) Digory. 5. Why did the witch eat the apple from the tree in the palace's garden? What effect did it have on her? Discuss what Aslan says to Polly: "That is what happens to those who pluck and eat fruits at the wrong time and in the wrong way. The fruit is good, but they loathe it ever after..." 6. Why does Digory not eat the fruit he picks in the walled garden? Why is it important that he brings the fruit uneaten to Aslan? 7. What can Aslan do that Jadis cannot? 8. Is Digory a better person at the end of The Magician's Nephew than he was at the start? How has he changed for the better or for the worse? The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe 9. What connections does this book have to The Gospel? 10. Who does Aslan symbolize? 11. Discuss the temptation scene. How does this relate to sin? Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 2 12. What is the significance of Edmund’s redemption? 13. What is the significance of Aslan’s death at the stone table? 14. Discuss the portrayal of the White Witch and the state of Narnia under her control. Prince Caspian 15. Families can talk about the symbolism of the story. 16. What is the author trying to say about humans and government? About animals and nature? About the environment? The Voyage of the Dawn Treader 17. Families can talk about this series. While the Narnia series stands on its own as a fantasy adventure, it also is appreciated as an exploration of Christian themes. How do you see Christian ideas represented here? Do you think Lewis wanted his book to speak specifically to Christians, or do you think he wanted his stories to strike a spiritual chord with readers of other religious faiths? The Horse and His Boy 18. Discuss the Christian themes in this novel. What moral is presented in this book? The Silver Chair 19. Families can talk about the quest that Jill and Eustace undertake. Why did Eustace want to help his old friend Caspian? Some of the challenges the children faced were choosing whom to trust, keeping promises at great personal sacrifice, and staying alert to the world around them -- have you ever been faced with any of these challenges? Also, the Narnia books contain many allusions to Christianity that could generate discussion, such as who Aslan is meant to represent. The Last Battle 20. What is the theme of this book? What connections does this book have to the Bible? How do you feel about the ending of this series? Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 3 Of Mice and Men John Steinback 1. Families can talk about the values of friendship and loyalty and how they can be tested in times of economic hardship. 2. As a child, Lennie suffered some kind brain injury that impeded his intellectual development. How has society's treatment of the mentally disabled changed over the decades? 3. Lennie and George dream of owning a farm of their own, one where Lennie can take care of the rabbits. What kinds of dreams of the future do people have today? What are some of the obstacles they might encounter in trying to achieve them? 4. Discuss the moral implications of George’s actions at the end of the novel. From a Christian perspective, was what he did the right thing? Why or why not? The Joy Luck Club Amy Tan 1.Families can talk about how Chinese history (circa 1920s to 1940s) affected the lives of the Chinese mothers, and how they raised their American-born daughters. How did the experiences your parents had influenced the way they raised you? 2. Reconciling two different cultures can be challenging for the children of immigrants. Do you have any personal experience with this issue? How do you think a person can find harmony between the culture of your family heritage and the culture of the place you’re living in? 3. Mother-daughter relationships can be fraught with tension and strong bonds. Do any of the conflicts in the book sound familiar to you? Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 4 4. The Joy Luck Club is often required reading in high school. Why do you think that is? Purple Hibiscus Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie 1. Religion: Religion was used as a mask for Kambili's family to hide behind (e.g., “her father is such a good man, wellloved, pious; he couldn’t possibly be an abuser”). Over the course of the book, Kambili’s relationship with her family and religion changes due to her interactions with other characters and change in her experiences. What did you think of this change? Did this resonate with you? That is, have there been any experiences and people in your own life that have significantly changed how you feel about something important to you? (It doesn’t have to be religion, but it can be.) 2. Public/Private Dichotomy in Purple Hibiscus: There was a significant discrepancy between the Kambili’s father’s public image and the abuse that he perpetuated at home. How does Kambili’s family cope with this discrepancy? “Had Jaja forgotten that we never told, that there was so much that we never told? When people asked, he always said his finger was ‘something’ that had happened at home. That way, it was not a lie and it let them imagine some accident, perhaps involving a heavy door.” (154) What advice would you give someone coping with a similar situation? How can we as community members break down the barriers around domestic violence to reduce the stigma and encourage healthy dialogue? How can we create a supportive community for abuse victims? Fahrenheit 451 Ray Bradbury 1. Families can talk about why people feel the need to censor -- or even burn -- books. Are there recent examples of this behavior in the United States or elsewhere? Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 2. Ray Bradbury has said that the novel is less about censorship and more about the effects of television on our society. What aspects of Fahrenheit 451 support this interpretation? 3. Did the threat of war mean something different to Bradbury's audience when the novel was first published in 1953? 4. Why do you think attempts are made to ban Fahrenheit 451 from schools and libraries? 5. Discuss the symbolism in the book. How does this apply to the way we read and live out the Word of God? The Book Thief Marcus Zusak 1. Liesel steals books that the Nazis have banned or tried to burn. Why were the Nazis concerned about book content? Is it ever appropriate to ban a book? 2. Discuss the character of death. How do you feel about the attitude towards death at the end of the novel? 3. In what ways did Leisel and her family show the love of Christ during WWII? 4. Why is it usually good to obey the law, and when is it important to disobey governing authorities? I Am Malala Malala Yousafzai 1. Families can talk about why Malala thinks education is so important. Do you agree? How would you react if you weren't allowed to go to school? Why do you think the Taliban are so opposed to people getting an education? 2. What’s it like to read a memoir of a teenager? How is it different from a memoir of someone who's lived a long life? 5 Discussion Questions Summer Reading List How does I Am Malala compare with other autobiographies you've read? 3. How would you feel if you had to leave your home and everyone you knew because it wasn't safe for you to stay? Do you know anyone who's come from a situation like this? 4. How does this help you have compassion towards non-Christian people in the Middle East? The Chosen Chaim Potok 1. How does Potok weave together personal and political events in his novel? How do politics and world events contribute to the novel’s plot and character development? Discuss the meaning of the novel’s title. Who or what is chosen in the book? Which is more desirable: to be chosen or to make a choice? 2. Many critics have written that The Chosen is a distinctly American novel. They argue that the novel’s plot is centered on the concept of the American dream, the ideal that anyone can have the opportunity to become anything. Do you agree or disagree with this analysis? Could the novel take place in another setting? 3. Discuss Judaism in The Chosen. Why are there no important non-Jewish characters? Why is the novel restricted to a Jewish environment? 4. In The Chosen, every character, event, action, and idea seems to have a parallel, an opposite, or a complement. Identify several such relationships, and explain the purpose they serve in the novel. 5. Why do you think Potok chose to tell the story from Reuven’s point of view? What narrative advantages does Reuven have over Danny? What advantages does Reuven’s limited first-person perspective have over an omniscient third-person perspective? 6. Compare Reb Saunders’s political ideology to David Malter’s. At times, each father feels threatened by the other’s views. At other times, each father displays strong respect for the other. How are the two men different from one another, and how are they are similar? How can they both dislike and respect one another at the same time? 6 Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 7 1984 George Orwell 1. Families can talk about how being constantly watched and listened to affects how people conduct their lives and what it does to their mental states. How does this connect with the way we are so plugged in to social media these days? 2. 1984 is an inversion of 1948, the year in which Orwell began writing the novel. What historic events were happening in the world at that time, and how might they have influenced the construction of1984? Is the future Orwell imagines completely made up, or is it based on real-life situations? Have things turned out the way he predicted at all? 3. Three slogans adorn the entrance to the Ministry of Truth: WAR IS PEACE. FREEDOM IS SLAVERY. IGNORANCE IS STRENGTH. How is it possible for anyone to believe such paradoxical statements? What does the Gospel say about peace, freedom, and strength? 4. Discuss the way that violence and sexuality are viewed in the novel. Is this healthy or unhealthy? Why? Brown Girl Dreaming Jaqueline Woodson 1. Families can talk about the importance of a family's history when kids are growing up. How does your family's influence on you differ from those of your peers? 2. Families also can talk about the civil rights marches of the 1960s and similar events happening in the U.S. today, including the protests in Ferguson, Missouri. What has changed since the 1960s? What has not? How can your family strive to reject racism and work towards racial reconciliation? Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 8 3. Finally, families can talk about the importance of finding what each of us, as individuals, does well. Jacqueline found her voice as a writer despite her reading difficulties. What do you do well? How do you best demonstrate your thoughts and feelings? The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald 1. How is Gatsby portrayed in this book? What is he seeking after? Is his pursuit fruitful or fruitless? Why? 2. Discuss the “roaring 20s”. Why did people live wild and free during this time? How did this lifestyle lead to distruction? 3. What is Fitzgerald saying about the American Dream in this novel? Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark Twain 1. Families can talk about the book's racist characters. Why did Twain put them there? Did he agree with what they're saying? How have feelings about the "N"-word (and other words used here) changed since Mark Twain's day? 2. Is Huck a racist? Why does he believe he'll go to hell for doing what we now consider the right thing? Why does he do it if he thinks it's wrong? 3. What do you, the reader, understand in this story that Huck doesn't understand? How does Twain use Huck to convey his messages? What are those messages? 4. Why do you think so many people consider this to be a Discussion Questions Summer Reading List 9 great work of American literature? What do you think of the final section, when Tom reappears in the story? Does it fit with the rest of the book? Why or why not? Cry, The Beloved Country Alan Patton 1. How is Cry, the Beloved Country part story, part prophecy, and part psalm? How does the story resemble the biblical parable of the prodigal son? How does it mirror another biblical parable, Absalom? What is the significance of Kumalo's son being named Absalom? Where else does the Bible influence the story? 2. There are many paradoxes in this novel: a priest's son commits murder; a white man who fights for the dignity of South African blacks is senselessly murdered; the father of the murdered son helps the father of the son who murdered to keep a disintegrating native tribe together. How do you reconcile these paradoxes? How do they contribute to the richness of the story? Why might Paton have made this choice? 3. Msimangu says, "I see only one hope for our country, and that is when white men and black men, desiring neither power or money, but desiring only the good of their country, come together to work for it." The book was written in 1948. Some forty-odd years later, has Msimangu's prophecy come to pass? If so, in what ways? If not, why? 4. How does apartheid manifest itself in Cry, the Beloved Country? Describe or characterize the separate worlds inhabited by blacks and whites. Where do black and white lives touch?
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