Name Class 1-6 Date Practice Form K Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities Solve each equation. Check your answers. Graph the solution. 1. u 22x u 5 12 2. u 7y u 5 28 Solve each equation. Check your answers. 3. u t 1 7 u 5 1 t 1 7 5 1 or t 1 7 5 21 To start, rewrite the absolute value equation as two equations. 4. 4 u z 1 1 u 5 24 5. u 2w 1 1 u 5 5 6. u 2x 2 2 u 5 4 7. u 5 2 2y u 1 3 5 8 Solve each equation. Check for extraneous solutions. 8. u 2z 2 9 u 5 z 2 3 To start, rewrite as two equations. 2z 2 9 5 z 2 3 or 2z 2 9 5 2(z 2 3) 9. u x 1 6 u 5 2x 2 3 10. u 2t 2 5 u 5 3t 2 10 11. 2 u 4y 1 1 u 5 4y 1 10 12. u w 1 1 u 2 5 5 2w Write an absolute value equation to describe each graph. 13. ⫺5 ⫺4 ⫺3 ⫺2 ⫺1 0 1 2 3 14. 4 ⫺5 ⫺4 ⫺3 ⫺2 ⫺1 Is the absolute value equation always, sometimes, or never true? Explain. 15. u w u 5 22 16. u z u 1 1 5 z 1 1 Prentice Hall Foundations Algebra 2 • Teaching Resources Copyright © by Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 55 0 Name 1-6 Class Date Practice (continued) Form K Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities Solve each inequality. Graph the solution. 17. 2 u x 1 5 u # 8 ux 1 5u # 4 To start, divide each side by 2. x 1 5 is greater than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to 4. 24 # x 1 5 # 4 18. u x 1 1 u 2 3 # 1 19. u 2z 1 2 u 2 1 . 3 20. 2 u w 1 3 u 2 1 , 1 21. u y 2 3 u 1 2 $ 4 22. u 2t 1 2 u 1 5 # 9 23. u 2s 1 1 u . 3 Write each compound inequality as an absolute value inequality. 24. 1.2 # a # 2.4 To start, find the tolerance. 2.4 2 1.2 1.2 5 2 5 0.6 2 25. 22 , x , 4 26. 1 # m # 2 27. 20 # y # 30 28. 23 , t , 17 Write an absolute value inequality to represent each situation. 29. In order to enter the kiddie rides at the amusement park, a child must be between the ages of 4 and 10. Let a represent the age of a child who may go on the kiddie rides. 30. The outdoor temperature ranged between 42°F and 60°F in a 24-hour period. Let t represent the temperature during this time period. Prentice Hall Foundations Algebra 2 • Teaching Resources Copyright © by Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 56
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