PUBLIC ORDER POLICE FORCES’ATTRIBUTIONS TO THE MAJOR EVENTS IN THE SECURITY FIELD For the Romanian Police and the Romanian Gendarmerie, as well, the deployment of sport contests, in normal conditions of public order and safety, represents one of the many responsibilities, with whom the two institutions were invested, within their designation context, as mainly public order and safety forces in the state. LEGAL FRAMEWORK The Government Decision no.196/2005 on approval of „The Ministry of Administration and Interior Strategy for the achievement of public order and safety, increasing of citizen’s security and preventing of street criminality”, established an exactly delimitation of competences, by meaning of the followings: - The Romanian Police maintains the public order and security, at national level - The Romanian Gendarmerie assures and restores public order, at national level. The Government Decision no.196/2005 stipulates that: The maintaining of public order represents the ensemble of measures, activities and actions daily organized and carried out by the public order and security Police Forces , for the purpose of a normal functioning of state agencies, protection and respecting of fundamental human rights of citizens, of civic behavioral norms, rules of social cohabitation, of other supreme values and public and private property, as well. The assurance of public order comprises the undertaken measures for the respecting of legality, prevention and discouraging of some actions which aim social disturbances or violent behaviors during public meetings and manifestations, cultural and sport events, as well as of other similar manifestations with high number of participants, and it assures by the main and supporting forces, according to the competences. The restoring of public order represents the ensemble of legal measures undertaken for its reinstatement on initially situation, when that was hardly disturbed, by peaceful means or by exclusively using of force. THE MAIN ATTRIBUTIONS OF POLICE FORCE -It deploys specific activities, before and during the public manifestations, for the obtaining of data and information, and resolving of situations which belongs to its competence, assures the normal deployment of traffic within the respective area and on the moving routes of demonstrates, and, takes part within specialized researching-sorting teams, to the need; - It supports the Gendarmerie units with data and information, for assuring or restoring of public order and security, with the occasion of deployment public meetings, manifestations, cultural/sportive events, and another same actions. Police attributions: - Maintains the public order on moving routes of teams and public to the sport units, within localities or outside of these, until the external limit of the near area, making patrolling or surveillance; - Rendering cursive and managing the traffic flow on the moving routes of teams and public; - Restricting the traffic flow or re-rendering cursive it on some public way sectors, when the situation impose that, only; - Assures the operative exchange of data and information with the gendarmes’ structures; - In the case of traveling of teams or supporters to other localities, it will be ensure the presence on the street of some Police patrols from the transited localities, for the estimated period of their crossing; - Takes measures for the identifying and sanctioning of persons, who committed offences , according to its competence; - Takes measures for the identifying and investigation of persons who committed crimes, according to its competence. POLICE-GENDARMERIE REGARDING THE DATA AND INFORMATION EXCHANGE The concretization of data and information exchange between the Police units and those of Gendarmerie consists also in the fact, that the persons against whom the Police officers disposed sanction measures for offences or the beginning of penal pursuing for committing of facts regarding the deployment of sport events, are communicated to the National Point for Informing about Sport Events (NPISE), built up to the General Inspectorate of Romanian Gendarmerie level, for their implementing within a database. It were also nominated within the territorial Public Order Police structures some Police officers , who engaged a permanent consulting of NPISE, who are aiming to going on the gathering of supplementary data and information necessary for the surveillance/ monitoring of predisposed persons to the facts related with the sport events. GENERAL INSPECTORATE OF ROMANIAN POLICE INSTITUTE FOR CRIME RESEARCH AND PREVENTION COMPETENCES OF ICRP ►The Institute for Crime Research and Prevention coordinates, advises and centralizes the entire crime prevention activity of police on national and local levels. ►Elaborates, together with other specialized divisions, provisions, instructions, programs for the unitary regulation of the activities in the field. ►Starting 2007, ICRP is a full member of the European Crime Prevention Network (EUCPN). MAIN TASKS OF ICRP ► Analizes the etiology of crime and its forms of manifestation. ► Designs studies and periodic analysis of crime trends, the actions and effectiveness of preventive measures. ► Elaborates crime prevention programs which fundament specific action projects. ► Designs and carries out, in cooperation with other divisions in the field, sequential prevention programs. ORGANIZATION CHART INSTITUTE FOR CRIME RESEARCH AND PREVENTION RESEARCH AND PROGNOSIS DEPARTMENT CRIMINOLOGICAL STUDIES STUDIES REGARDING THE RELATION BETWEEN POLICE AND COMMUNITY CRIME PREVENTION DEPARTMENT PREVENTION OF PERSON ORIENTED CRIMES PREVENTION OF PROPERTY ORIENTED CRIMES ROAD TRAFFIC PREVENTION AND EDUCATION COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES AND HUMAN RIGHTS GENERAL OBJECTIVES The crime prevention policy within the ICRP is focused on the following guidelines: ► Designing criminological studies to fundament the prevention policies; ► Training of the population in anti-victimization and anti-offending; ► Secured by design areas to reduce citizen vulnerability to crime; ► Implementation of a common methodology to evaluate crime prevention activities; ► Dissemination of good practices; ► Monitoring of the implementation of crime prevention policies on local, regional and national levels; ► Increasing proficiency and consolidation of the national crime prevention network; ► Development of partnerships with the community.
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