3/25/2014 In this lesson you will learn how to interpret the rate of change and the y-intercept in context by examining each of the four representations. You can access a video that goes with these notes by going to: Learnzillion.com And searching for the following code: LZ1837 Let’s Review Let’s Review The table shows the late fees a movie rental company charges. Initial value (y-intercept) x (days late) y (late fees) 1 $0.50 2 $1.00 1 3 $1.50 4 $2.00 0.50 =0 Rate of change = (slope) 0.50 1 =0.50 What does the y-intercept mean? What does the y-intercept mean? The late fee when the number of days late is 0 What does the slope mean? What does the slope mean? The late fee increases $0.50 per day A pool is being emptied. The equation to model the remaining water (W) at time (t) is W = 1400 – 350t W = -350T + 1400 Lesson A 1400 gallon pool is being emptied at a rate of 350 gallons per hour. Core Let’s Review T (hours) Identify and Interpret the slope and y-intercept 100 W (remaini ng gallons) 0 1400 1 1050 2 700 3 350 1 3/25/2014 T (hours) From the graph: The y-intercept is (0, 1400) 100 The slope is: 700 − 1400 −700 =− 2−0 2 = −350 1 W (remaini ng gallons) 0 1400 1 1050 2 700 3 350 -350 From the table: y-intercept (𝑡 = 0) is (0, 1400) Slope is What does the y-intercept mean? What does the slope mean? −350 1 What does the y-intercept mean? The initial amount of water in the pool What does the slope mean? The amount of water in the pool is decreasing 350 gallons per hour Identify the slope and y-intercept in each Practice representation. Explain the meaning of A car rental agency each. charges $30 plus $0.25 per mile for each mile driven. Guided Let’s Review In this lesson you have learned how to interpret the rate of change and the y-intercept in context by examining each of the four representations. m C (miles) (cost) 0 $30 4 $31 8 $32 12 $33 C = 30 + 0.25m 2 3/25/2014 What is the y-intercept and what does it mean? What is the slope and what does it mean? Quick Let’s Review Quiz A restaurant charges $150 for a room and $10 per person for food and drinks. What is the slope and what does it mean in the context of the scenario? a) Total increases $10 for the room cost. b) Total increases $10 for every added person c) Total is $150 for the room cost. d) Total is $150 for every added person. Quick Let’s Review Quiz A restaurant charges $150 for a room and $10 per person for food and drinks. What is the y-intercept and what does it mean in the context of the scenario? a) Total is $10 with zero people attending. b) Total increases $10 for every added person c) Total is $150 with zero people attending. d) Total is $150 for every added person. 3
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