Natural Hydration Council Natural Hydration Council You ought to drink more water Hydration PET PLASTIC and ExErcisE WATER BOTTLES If you are starting to feel inspired to participate in PET plastic is the main packaging sporting it is drinks. important to remember to materialactivities, used for soft In the UK, 1 keep well95% hydrated. This water is especially the case during almost of bottled found on supermarket shelvesand is packaged in PET the summer months in warm environments, for plastic, with the remainder being sold in example in hotter climates, poorly ventilated gyms or glass or cans. sports halls. This fact sheet looks at why PET is used for containing naturally sourced Drinking water before, during andwater after exercise helps as well as addressing a few common us to work out more efficiently and for longer, and misunderstandings about it. while sports drinks have a role to play, particularly for elite level endurance athletes, they are often used This factsheet explains why staying well hydrated inappropriately by the rest of us as recreational drinks, PET stands for Polyethylene Terephthalate. It is which adds unnecessary calorific intake to our diet. one of the safest plastics for storing soft drinks and has a number of attributes that make it perfect for bottled water: is important for active individuals and how this 3 PET BOT TLES ARE 100% RECYCL ABLE can be best achieved. PET bottles are 100% recyclable and almost all local authorities in the 100% UK accept plastic bottles as part of the household 2 collection scheme Recent studies have shown that for people. Where carrying domass, not i.e. out prolonged exercise alocal 2% authorities loss of body collect plastics, the bottles can be taken to local 1.4kg for a 70kg adult, can result in around aa20% household waste and recycling centre. They can decrease in performance levels in temperate climate also be recycled in recycling bins in town centres and up to a 40% decrease in hot temperatures3. and shopping centres. WHy is Hydration important? 1 PET BOT TLES ARE ROBUST Physical cognitive performance can suffer when PET and is a strong plastic which is virtually we are poorly hydrated, especially in hot, unbreakable and does not shatter if ithumid does happenortowhen break. conditions exercise is prolonged1. Some of the side-effects with a poor hydration status This makeslinked it an excellent choice for bottled water as it include: is completely safe for carrying during exercise whilst you are on-the-go or participating in risk of heat illness activities. ▲sporting 3 The latest survey results from Recoup showed An easy way to monitor changes that in 2012, over half (58%) of plastic bottles ▲ heart rate in hydration status is to check thethe household (mainly PET or HDPE) entering 2 PET BOT TLES ARE LIGHT WEIGHT 4 . It should be colour of were your urine waste collected for recycling. In ▲ feelings of effort Bottled water producers are constantly working pale straw colour, anything darker comparison, 37% of ridged plastic packaging and performance ▼to ‘lightweight’ their bottles to ensure the forfluid pots,istubs and trays were collected for and19% more needed. mentalamount function of plastic is used and the bottle ▼minimal recycling during the same period. is easy to carry when you are out-and-about. ▼ ability to regulate body temperature In 2013, the Natural Hydration Council (NHC) 1 Zenith International, UK Bottled Water Report, April 2014 development of headaches, nausea ▼surveyed its members and found out they have 2 Recoup UK Household Plastics Collection Survey, 2013 3 Recoup UK Household Plastics Collection Survey, 2013 reduced the amount of plastic in their bottles by 2 Source: from Maughan al. (2007) anAdapted average of 12% sinceet2008. PET Plastic Water Bottles June 2014 Hydration and Exercise Feb 2013 5 PET BOT TLES ARE TR ANSPARENT 4PET BOT TLES PROTECT THE QUALIT Y OF NATUR ALLY SOURCED WATER PET allows for the content of the bottle to remain visible, letting people see the quality product inside the container. This is clearly why it is great for bottled water! Over 90% of bottled water sold in this country 4 is either natural mineral or spring water . These naturally sourced waters are perfectly drinkable from source, meaning they don’t need any chemical treatment. The water comes from a protected underground source and is bottled. The PET container ensures the water is carefully safeguarded right up until you drink it. 4 Zenith International, UK Bottled Water Report, April 2014 ‘WATER’ LOT OF CONFUSION! MY TH: DRINKING BOT TLED WATER THAT’S BEEN LEFT IN A CAR CAN GIVE YOU CANCER There are a number of misunderstandings about PET plastic and bottled water. PET is completely safe and complies with all European and national legal requirements. Here are some common myths explained: Fact: There are no carcinogens in PET plastic. It is a myth that plastic water bottles left in cars will leach carcinogens into the water. A health scare began in 2002 when a Japanese television programme broadcast a theory that plastic water bottles were unsafe. These claims have since been discredited by † Cancer Research UK . MY TH: FREEZING PL ASTIC WATER BOT TLES CAN RELEASE CANCER CAUSING CHEMICALS INTO THE WATER WHEN IT DEFROSTS Fact: There are no carcinogens in PET plastic. Again, this is a health scare which was started by the Japanese television programme which led to a group of hoax emails that have been doing the rounds online and have been discredited by Cancer Research UK. MY TH: THERE IS BISPHENOL A ( BPA) IN PL ASTIC WATER BOT TLES MY TH: PL ASTIC WATER BOT TLES CAN’T BE RECYCLED Fact: There is no BPA in PET plastic. You can check whether a plastic container is BPA free, as plastic containers are marked with recycle codes. Any plastics with recycle code 1,2,4,5 or 6 are BPA free. PET plastic is recycle code 1. Some, but not all, plastics that are marked with recycle codes 3 or 7 may be made with BPA. Fact: PET water bottles are 100% recyclable. All bottled water found on supermarket shelves can be recycled. This includes the cap and label. For more information about plastic bottle recycling visit recyclenow.com † Source: www.cancerresearchuk.org/cancer-info/ healthyliving/cancercontroversies/Plasticbottles/ PET Plastic Water Bottles June 2014 ‘WATER’ LOT OF CONFUSION! continued MY TH: ALL BOT TLED WATER IS JUST TAP WATER IN A BOT TLE Fact: Over 90% of bottled water sold in this country is either natural mineral or spring water*. Both natural mineral water and spring water must: • Originate from a natural, protected and specific underground source • Be bottled at source • Be microbiologically safe to drink without treatment “Bottled drinking water”, sometimes known as “Table Water” or “Purified water”, is drinking water which is bottled and is neither spring water nor natural mineral water. It can come from a variety of † sources, including municipal supplies . † Source: The Natural Mineral Water, Spring Water and Bottled Drinking Water Regulations 2007 ABOUT THE NHC The Natural Hydration Council is a not for profit organisation dedicated to researching the science and communicating the facts about healthy hydration. Founded in 2008, the organisation is guided by a Scientific Panel to help them communicate how good hydration habits can positively impact the nation’s health. Their eight members; Brecon Carreg Natural Mineral Water, Danone Waters (UK & Ireland) Ltd, Highland Spring Group, Iceni Waters, Nestlé Waters UK, Ty Nant, Water Brands Group and Wenlock Spring, are all producers of naturally sourced bottled water and represent approximately 50% of the UK bottled water industry*. * Source: Zenith International UK Bottled Water Report, April 2014 Natural Hydration Council FURTHER INFORMATION Natural Hydration Council Natural Hydration Council You ought to drink more water Studio 3, 5–11 Westbourne Grove London W2 4UA www.naturalhydrationcouncil.org.uk If you are starting to feel inspired to participate in sporting activities, it is important to remember to keep well hydrated. This is especially the case during Hydration and ExErcisE PET Plastic Water Bottles June 2014
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