Back Print Name Class Date Section Quiz The Scientific Revolution Section 1 MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the term or place that matches each description. Some answers will not be used. ______ 1. A time of great advancements in art, writing, and education a. alchemy b. Greek ______ 2. The series of events that led to the birth of modern science c. humanism ______ 3. Explanations of observed fact based on logic d. knowledge ______ 4. Derived from the Latin word meaning e. logical “knowledge” or “understanding” ______ 5. Means “reasoned,” or “well thought out” ______ 6. Greek thinker and ancient astronomer, he made the best maps of his time ______ 7. People who looked at the world in a reasonable and logical way f. Maimonides g. Ptolemy h. rationalists i. Renaissance j. science ______ 8. Jewish scholar, studied and wrote about Aristotle k. Scientific Revolution l. theories ______ 9. An early form of chemistry ______ 10. Christian scholar who tried to unite the work m. Thomas Aquinas of Aristotle with Christian ideas Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 103 Progress Assessment Back Print Answer Key The Renaissance 8. John Calvin 9. King Henry VIII 10. England Section 1 1. economy 2. Trade 3. Silk Road 4. Marco Polo 5. Italian 6. Venice 7. Florence 8. Medici 9. Cosimo de’ Medici 10. the Renaissance Section 2 1. T 2. F, The Protestant Reformation led to 3. 4. 5. 6. Section 2 1. f, humanism 2. d, Dante 3. n, vernacular 4. h, Machiavelli 5. a, artists 6. i, Michelangelo 7. g, Leonardo da Vinci 8. j, Petrarch 9. k, perspective 10. b, Botticelli Section 3 1. Protestants 2. violence/war 3. Huguenots 4. Edict of Nantes 5. Thirty Years’ War 6. congregation 7. federalism 8. self-government [democracy] 9. Catholic 10. Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre Section 3 1. T 2. F, The Northern Renaissance was centered 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. reactionary response known as the Catholic Reformation. T F, Nuns are not related to the term “missionaries” in any particular way. Missionaries can be either male or female. T F, Francis Xavier traveled throughout Asia [India and Japan] around Christian humanism, not the societies of Greece and Rome. F, William Shakespeare also wrote in the vernacular of his region—English. T T F, Christian humanism, which was based in the life and teachings of Christ F, Desiderius Erasmus wrote The Praise of Folly. Dürer was famous for studying anatomy and the realistic painting that came as a result of that study. The Scientific Revolution Section 1 1. i, Renaissance 2. k, Scientific Revolution 3. l, theories 4. j, science 5. e, logical 6. g, Ptolemy 7. h, rationalists 8. f, Maimonides 9. a, alchemy 10. m, Thomas Aquinas The Reformation of Christianity Section 2 1. T 2. F, North America 3. T 4. T 5. F, (telescope) 6. T 7. F, (Johannes Kepler) Section 1 1. religion 2. church 3. [Protestant] Reformation 4. purgatory 5. Ninety-Five Theses 6. Protestants 7. William Tyndale Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 159 Progress Assessment
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