Civics 101 | Become an Informed Voter Overview Becoming an informed voter can be broken down into five basic steps: 1. Civics 101 – understand the basics. 2. Find out who represents you. 3. Determine which issues matter the most to you. 4. Find out the candidates’ positions on the issues that matter most to you. 5. Vote your values! Becoming informed takes effort. The choice is not always easy, but it is always significant. The people you select and the ballot measures you support make a very real and practical difference in the lives of real men, women, and children. Think of civic engagement as a form of ministry in which you are able to both directly and indirectly impact people’s lives and the culture. Civics 101 The three levels of government are: Federal, State, and Local. At the Federal and State levels, there are three branches of government: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial. Federal: Executive: President Legislative: U.S. Senators and U.S. Representatives (Congress) Judicial: U.S. Supreme Court, Circuit Court of Appeals, District Courts Executive: Governor Legislative: State Senators and State Representatives (State Legislature) Judicial: State Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, Superior and County Courts State: Revision Date: January 2014 © Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. grants permission to copy and distribute this publication in its entirety without changes or additions. Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. 602.424.2525 www.azpolicy.org Civics 101 | Become an Informed Voter Local: County Government: Board of Supervisors, County Attorney City Government: Mayor and City Council Members School Districts: School Boards Federal Government – Washington D.C. Executive: President Barack Obama Legislative: U.S. Congress is made up of two Houses: Senate and House of Representatives. Senate and House are both directly elected. Senate: 100 Senators (2 from each state, staggered 6-year terms) From Arizona: Jeff Flake John McCain House of Representatives: 435 Representatives (number of seats based on population, 2-year terms) 9 Congressional Districts in Arizona: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ann Kirkpatrick Ron Barber Raul Grijalva Paul Gosar Matt Salmon 6. 7. 8. 9. David Schweikert Ed Pastor Trent Franks Kyrsten Sinema Determine your Congressional District at www.azpolicy.org by clicking on the “Who Represents You?” link. Judicial: Supreme Court (nine Justices). Justices are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court is a lifetime appointment. Chief Justice: John Roberts Associate Justices: Samuel Alito Anthony Kennedy Stephen Breyer Anthony Scalia Ruth Bader Ginsberg Sonia Sotomayor Elena Kagan Clarence Thomas www.supremecourt.gov/about/biographies.aspx State Government – Phoenix, AZ Executive: Governor Jan Brewer Revision Date: January 2014 © Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. grants permission to copy and distribute this publication in its entirety without changes or additions. Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. 602.424.2525 www.azpolicy.org Civics 101 | Become an Informed Voter Legislative: Arizona Legislature is made up of two Houses: Senate and House of Representatives. Senate and House are both directly elected. Senate: 30 Senators (one from each Legislative District, 2-year terms) House of Representatives: 60 Representatives (2 from each Legislative District, 2-year terms) Determine your Legislative District at www.azpolicy.org by clicking on the “Who Represents You?” link. Judicial: State Supreme Court (five Justices). The five Justices are appointed by the Governor after the Commission on Appellate Court Appointments nominates candidates to fill a vacancy. Justices serve on the Arizona Supreme Court for a regular term of six years and subsequently face retention elections. One Justice is selected by fellow Justices to serve as Chief Justice for a five-year term. Chief Justice: Rebecca White Berch Vice Chief Justice: Scott Bales Justices: Ann A. Scott Timmer Robert Brutinel John Pelander www.azcourts.gov/Default.aspx?alias=www.azcourts.gov/MeetTheJustices Who Should I Pray For? “I urge, then, first of all, that requests, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving be made for everyone – for kings and all those in authority, that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness. This is good, and pleases God our Savior, who wants all men to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth.” 1 Timothy 2:1-4 (NIV) 22 key leaders in authority over you that you can be praying for: 1 President 1 Governor 2 U.S. Senators 1 State Senator* 1 U.S. Representative* 2 State Representatives* 9 Supreme Court Justices 5 State Supreme Court Justices * Determine your Congressional and Legislative District at www.azpolicy.org by clicking on the “Who Represents You?” Link. Key 2014 Election Dates Monday, July 28, 2014 – Voter registration deadline for Primary Election. Thursday, July 31, 2014 – Early voting begins for Primary Election. Tuesday, August 26, 2014 – Primary election. Monday, October 6, 2014 – Voter registration deadline for General Election. Revision Date: January 2014 © Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. grants permission to copy and distribute this publication in its entirety without changes or additions. Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. 602.424.2525 www.azpolicy.org Civics 101 | Become an Informed Voter Thursday, October 9, 2014 – Early voting begins for General Election. Tuesday, November 4, 2014 - General Election Talking Points • You can make a difference by being informed and voting for candidates that share your values. In his book, Politics According to the Bible, Dr. Wayne Grudem says “… if Christians don’t speak publicly about moral and ethical issues facing the nation, who will?” Your vote is how you make your voice heard. • Accessing straightforward information on the candidates is simple – just visit www.azvoterguide.com. Center for Arizona Policy created the free resource www.azvoterguide.com to help you cut through the spin and discover where the candidates stand on the issues that matter to you most. Resources Center for Arizona Policy (CAP), www.azpolicy.org Election information, www.azvoterguide.com Arizona State Legislature, www.azleg.gov Arizona Secretary of State, www.azsos.gov Arizona County Recorder and Elections Office, www.azsos.gov/election/county.htm © January 2014 Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. All rights reserved. This publication includes summaries of many complex areas of law and is not specific legal advice to any person. Consult an attorney if you have questions about your specific situation or believe your legal rights have been infringed. This publication is educational in nature and should not be construed as an effort to aid or hinder any legislation. Revision Date: January 2014 © Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. grants permission to copy and distribute this publication in its entirety without changes or additions. Center for Arizona Policy, Inc. 602.424.2525 www.azpolicy.org
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