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Notes 3.3: Proving Lines Parallel
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Follow along and fill in the missing blanks for each theorem. lben, based on the theorem, use the
given theorem to determine if the lines are parallel or not parallel. hovide 3gsssning.
:
If 2 lines are cut by a trarisversal
corresponding angles are
,
so
the
then the lines are
Non Example:
, -/ is t\e{' pav.)
hk
r
ffiAnglesConverseTheorem:If2linesarecutbyatransversalsothe
alternate interior angles are
CqM{Utt
to9+tg
=
l3o
lBo = l7o,
nilA
,
then the lines
Non Example:
ur"
frollJ
ez *ga
!. ;s i"rr Po-*l/")
+b
/{'
@sConverseTlreorem:If.2linesarecutbyatransversalsothe
',
then the lines arc PqrJ lL-l
alternate exterior angles arc hxg"r*,
Examplo
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2b+151,/ lZ1
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t
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LL
x
l3+ * lg-t
a 1 ;s rvt Pat*ll<)
hJt
Consecutive Exterior Angles Converse Theorem: If 2 lines are cut by a tra
then the lines are
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up
lit
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t
Is it possible to prove the lines are parallel or not parallel? If so, state the postulate or
theorem you would use. If not, state cannot be determined.
CAlv9,
T4^+.
Ccy,v,(brrorrr^ 58
Cq^v'
Csr.
*{+. l"+.
+tZz>r0
l0o: l8o
o
iffi;82+tlo =l2o
I zz*/ 1>o
is nof ll ln,
@ww
4lN-
92+88 =l9o
Cqrv.
11u.<orot,t
16o = l8o
1
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a*1le-s.
&t+. fnt.
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In*cnPt lo5+15 = l0o.
lIo -- Bo
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lfDilBol
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-1
rr
Il
Cgr. Cotv' lkeoutn
58=58J
Corr.
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ll
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-Q-
10. Find the value of
xthat
makes I
ll m.
Corresp"^"h-t3
b x+&= tL?
Lor = lo8
-1
(,
-'
{$:r
(,
* }}.
TxI
11. a. Find the yalue of
1n/+Sx-Z
"/jto - !
A1forvrlr
b: EInd thevalue of ythat makes
xtbat makes a llb.
= l8o-
LoZ --
-bo
z\q
E4=tz
ES
7;*\2ri*
5b
c.
1\t(-b
--XY
-1
all
Crr"s7""d;t3
F
1
TE;A
c. Is b
ll
c?
Ylby or why not?
aB
,iuirut-\
s(z$+
6-
Dy -WL
lt" Dy
*ltb a^d *llc +t^u,\ bb ltc
mrdU ltnes.
P*?*\Cq^v.4 -{W*p,*n
lt8 +6} =l8o-
r{es, ''F
+1a;"s;livlAtSo, bY
CqAs. a.dl.
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Stati'the pcrbtulate or theorem that supports each conclusion.
l.Given:allb
Conelusion: 12 z
l7
2. Given:'m14*mZ7=180
At*.
I*+
L,a,\S.
LtS
J4"t. G,tY'
Conclusion:allb
3. Given: 14= Z5
Conclusion:allb
At+.rr^t *u.
Find the values of x and y. Explain your reasoning by stating the proper theorem or
*= l3o
Ex$.
*= U5
5.
y= l15
qnq.ggg\&^g
Lrn**
,)
Find the value of x
solution.
so
x=
2t
+lL FxL
g,X- Ig +-Bx-S =t8o
ffi*")fl,
lZx4l =rc9
t2.3
#
ID =V4
'aT
5=y,'
)-t
-
x=9
z=
C-qr11-eS>qn
'-/
Can you prove that lines p and q are parallel?
would use.
10.
U't'
Ar.t-. eK+.
Pra
TE
K=
"9'
tbat a I I m. State the theorem or postulate that justifres your
5x-- 3( +tt8
-jy- -st
2tr--SB
P*.
v- Do
x= l0o
Linex
.
11.
dirut
If
so, state
Xx
ft{'-EZ
1a 1g
l9.b
1(
=19.b
Gts. f;n}.
the theorem or postulate that
I
12.
:?
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t*of d.*<*-arw,
l/\O lt tea-S Ug'<ltut,-t:
d.,\- liruL ID
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