Americium - Northbrook District 28

Americium
Alex K
Period 1
AMERICIUM:
AM
95
243U
AKENIDES
PERIOD 7
AMERICIUM
The Boiling point: 2284 K (1176° C,
2149° F)
The Melting point : 1449K (2011° C
3652° F
How was it discovered?
It was discovered by a group of scientists named Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Leon O.
Morgan and Albert Ghiorso. In 1994. At the University of Chicago metallurgical Laboratory.
Those scientists found the great freedom element Americium.They produced americium by
bombarding plutonium-239, an isotope of plutonium, with high energy neutrons. This
formed plutonium-240, which was itself bombarded with neutrons. The plutonium-240
changed into plutonium-241, which then decayed into americium-241 through beta decay.
Type to enter text
Americium is
often used in
smoke
detectors. And
in portable
Gamma rays
PROPERTIES
Americium’s properties are as follows:
• High Melting and boiling point
(physical)
• Silvery (physical)
• Shiny (physical)
• Radioactive (chemical)
Sites
http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele095.html
http://www.webelements.com/americium/
http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/95/
americium