W I S C O N S I N P O W E R P L A N T Caustic and sulfuric tank cleaning minimizes environmental impact and disposal costs “Veolia was able to rapidly mobilize and provide our customer with a cost-effective solution to clean their tanks and neutralize and dispose of sulfuric sludge.” – Julie Welch, Account Manager, Veolia North America W I S C O N S I N P O W E R P L A N T Scope Contract Facts 9/15 -10/15 duration of project six veolia employees $20,000 saved in waste disposal costs three weeks saved in project duration zero accidents or injuries sludge needed to be neutralized with a large As part of the decommissioning process of a amount of soda ash to reach a pH of 7 in order nuclear power plant that went offline in 2013, for it to be safely disposed of off-site as nonthe customer needed to clean a caustic and a hazardous waste. sulfuric acid tank. Each tank had a capacity of Veolia also needed to use a high pressure 5,000 gallons. Both tanks were empty, but the water 3D spinning nozzle system to sulfuric tank contained approximately one foot, decontaminate both of the tanks, drain the or 700 gallons, of hazardous sulfuric sludge. wastewater, and manage the residual waste. Veolia was challenged to construct a temporary controlled ventilation structure Challenge for the sulfuric tank to prevent hazardous Veolia was challenged to clean caustic and sulfuric vapors from escaping storage tanks and neutralize large volumes of sulfuric from the work area. acid sludge with chromium for non-hazardous landfill. Additionally, the sulfuric Solution Veolia’s team of six crewmembers combined high pressure water with 3D spinning nozzles to clean the tanks. The sulfuric acid sludge was diluted by the water and soda ash was added to it to neutralize the pH and allow it to be removed and disposed of as non-hazardous waste to a regional off-site landfill. The spinner nozzle system performed a full 360 degree rotation while spraying 1,500 gallons of water per cycle in each tank. The nozzle was fed by a 1.5’’ fire hose providing 80 GPM and between 100 to 150 PSI of water pressure. The cleaning process for the caustic tank required two cycles, or 3,000 gallons, of water for the tank to meet Veolia’s standard of decontamination as determined by pH. To begin cleaning the sulfuric tank, Veolia constructed a temporary poly sheeting enclosure around the manway area of the tank to enhance worker safety and prevent odors 2 from migrating to other plant areas. Veolia removed the manway of the sulfuric tank and cut two pipes that entered the tank sludge. Two diaphragm pumps were used to remove liquified sludge with the sludge discharge being directed to temporary ground level storage tanks. Veolia liquified the sludge and it was continuously cooled by spraying water from a 1.5’’ fire hose provided by the customer to minimize its reactivity. Soda ash was premixed in water and pumped into the temporary tanks that contained the sulfuric sludge. That mixture was recirculated as needed to neutralize the pH of the sludge. The contents of the temporary tanks were transferred to a transport tanker or totes as required for on-site disposal. These temporary storage vessels were then flushed with a high pressure water hose and the resulting wastewater was collected for off-site disposal. W I S C O N S I N P O W E R P L A N T Result Veolia’s turnkey tank cleaning and waste disposal project was a success. Veolia was able to expand the scale of work to provide a complete turn-key service in a timely manner to neutralize more waste material than was originally anticipated. Veolia did so by acting quickly to locate and arrange extra poly tanks for temporary storage and neutralization of the sludge and wastewater. Veolia stabilized the reactive sulfuric acid to a neutral pH of 7. Changing the classification of the customer’s waste allowed Veolia to dispose of it as non-hazardous material into a Wisconsin landfill, which helped save the customer $20,000 in disposal costs alone. Because the waste was properly neutralized and disposed of, the company also saved three weeks of time that would have been required for permitting, transportation and disposal of the waste if it had remained untreated. Veolia successfully contained the sulfuric acid vapors that were present due to the 700 gallons of sulfuric acid sludge. By properly sealing and ventilating the area, worker safety was enhanced and the contained vapors were scrubbed before they exited the containment structure and entered the general atmosphere. The sulfuric and caustic tanks were effectively cleaned and all neutralized sludge and wastewater was properly disposed of as nonhazardous waste off-site. In total, the project was successfully completed in only three weeks without any accidents or injuries. Contact Julie Welch Account Manager Veolia North America Office: (262) 236-8130 [email protected] “Veolia ensured that the sulfuric and caustic tanks were effectively cleaned while our employees and the environment were protected. Our highly trained teams did the job right by saving the customer money and protecting them from hazardous liabilities.” - Julie Welch, Account Manager, Veolia North America. 3 Resourcing the world Veolia North America 4760 World Houston Parkway, Suite 100 • Houston, TX 77032 tel +1 713 672 8004 twitter: @veolia_na veolianorthamerica.com
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