SCAVENGER HUNT 1) What is the “blue marble?” 2) What are two differences between the satellite photos of the United States in January and in July? 3) How high above the earth does the Hubble Space Telescope orbit? 4) Name at least two types of information that can be captured by satellites. 5) Does an orbiting satellite pass over the 7) When and where did Hurricane same part of Earth on Charley make landfall? every trip? 6) What happened to the rainforests in Brazil between 1986 and 2001? 8) From how far above the Earth are aerial photos taken? From how far are satellite photos taken? 9) Find the giant satellite photo of the United States. Can you find Eugene? Can you find the Willamette Valley? A View from Space Scavenger Hunt – Answer Key 1) What is the “blue marble?” The “blue marble” is a picture of the entire Earth assembled by NASA using satellite photos. It is not a single photograph; it was assembled using many photos taken by different satellites at different times. 2) What are two differences between the satellite photos of the United States in January and in July? Possible answers include differing amounts of visible snow and ice and a greater presence of green vegetation. 3) How high above the earth does the Hubble Space Telescope orbit? The Hubble orbits at an altitude of around 370 miles, according to the “How high are the satellites?” station. 4) Name at least two types of information that can be captured by satellites. Possible answers based on the exhibits include: photographs/visual images, ocean temperatures, infrared radiation, pollution or carbon monoxide levels, sea surface wind speeds, reflected sunlight, heat loss, cloud structure, and ozone levels. 5) Does an orbiting satellite pass over the same parts of Earth on every trip? No; the “Satellite orbit” station shows that the Earth rotates relative to the polar orbiting satellite, so that each trip around the Earth captures a different “slice” of Earth’s surface. (It is possible to position a satellite so that it stays fixed in the same position relative to the Earth below. These are called geosynchronous satellites.) 6) What happened to the rainforests in Brazil between 1986 and 2001? Satellite images demonstrate that there was extensive deforestation in Brazil; the rainforests were cut or burned down. 7) When and where did Hurricane Charley make landfall? Hurricane Charley arrived at Charlotte Harbor, on the Gulf coast of Florida, on August 13, 2004. 8) From how far above the Earth are aerial photos taken? From how far are satellite photos taken? Aerial photos (from airplanes) can be taken as high as 8 miles up. Satellite photos are much higher – the photo of the Grand Canyon in the exhibit was taken from 440 miles above Earth. 9) Find the giant satellite photo of the United States. Can you find Eugene? Can you find the Willamette Valley? It is difficult to see cities from a satellite image. However, the Columbia River is visible in the top left corner of the picture, and the Willamette Valley can be seen directly below the river as a light green patch. Eugene is located at the south end of the valley.
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