Promoting and Connecting the Composites Industry Newsletter of the Composites Institute of Australia Inc. Visit: www.compinst.asn.au Issue 3, 2003 acid had contacted. Repair was required and this was performed by Ron Gee Enterprises. Damaged areas were ground back to sound material and chopped strand matt laid up using Hetron 980 resin. Nexus surface veil was used in the final layers. Typical laminate construction for service in sulphur dioxide gas and weak sulfuric acid is: The Delights of Condition Assessment Materials Performance Technologies Lucy Cranitch, pictured, was doing an inspection of a fibreglass duct, wearing a full acid suit and artificial breathing apparatus to go into a duct that led to a drying tower (steel) which contained 96% sulfuric acid. Fibreglass can be used in some harsh chemical environments. One example of this is in sulfuric acid service. Fibreglass can be used in sulfuric acid up to concentrations of approximately 75%.This works out nicely since whilst carbon steel corrodes in lower concentrations The Moon Suit of sulfuric acid, in higher concentrations it is resistant and thus used for concentrated sulfuric acid storage tanks. In concentrated form (>76%), sulfuric acid displays reducing properties which makes it more aggressive towards fibreglass. Furthermore, the sulphur trioxide associated with concentrated sulfuric acid has a very high affinity for water, and can chemically dehydrate polyesters or vinyl esters to yield a charred surface. The duct in the investigation above contained approximately 10% sulphur dioxide gas at 40°C. In addition to the duct, the plant in question had many components made from fibreglass in sulfuric acid service.This included radial flow scrubbers, gas cooling towers, electrostatic mist precipitators, cooling water tower fans, ducts and kilometres of pipework. Many of these components were manufactured by Ron Gee Enterprises. The conditions at this plant were sulphur dioxide gas, sulphur trioxide gas and sulfuric acid at various concentrations and temperatures.The resins used were Bisphenol A vinyl ester resins (standard vinyl ester resins); Brominated Bisphenol A vinyl ester resins which offer fire retardence with the addition of antimony compounds; and Epoxy Novolac vinyl ester resins (premium vinyl esters) which offer resistance to higher operating temperatures. The fibreglass duct in this plant had experienced splash back of concentrated (96%) sulfuric acid from the drying tower.This resulted in corrosion of the fibreglass in the areas where the 2N2M3(MWMWM)C* to give a thickness of approximately 20 mm N = Nexus M = 450 gm/sq.m chopped strand matt W = 800/300 biased woven roving (800 in hoop direction) C* = C glass veil with a fire retardant resin This example highlights the exemplary performance of fibreglass in an application where many other materials corrode. It also shows that fibreglass can be repaired when process conditions lead to damage. With correct material selection and control of operating conditions fibreglass can give extremely long service life even in harsh environments. Reichold quote service of Atlac 382 in sulfuric acid for over 40 years without problems. Lucy Cranitch, BSC (Hons), PhD (Polymer Chemistry) Inside This Issue The Delights Condition Assessment 1 The Australian Advanced Composites Market an Elite-Niche 2 Environmental Planning for the Composites Industry 3 20,000 Brisbane Residents to Walk on Water 4 Duratec Vinylester Fairing Primer Used for 100’ Power Launch 4 Composite Engineer’s Viewpoint – Designing with Composite 5 Materials Part 2: Materials Selection and Processes 6 Call for Papers, Presenters, Sponsors – Set Your Course III 6 Australian Composite Structures Society 8 Chisholm Institute Dandenong offers Workplace Campus Training Courses 2004 8 First Female ‘Composites Technician’ in Australia Graduates 10 Australian Composites Introduce New Prepreg Technology ‘VBUVC’Vacuum Bag UV Curing 10 Stop Press News Breakers 3, 10 CIA Welcomes New Members 10 New CD’s Released 12 What's On 12 | 1 | this year’s Fastnet race, they have shown that things are far from constant at the elite end of yacht design. 90ft long, 135ft high all carbon fibre Alfa Romeo, built by McConaghy Boats – Moan Vale, Sydney Australia is a world-beating leader being followed by their current project and others like the new 98ft Wild Thing out of Hart Marine Mornington, Melbourne Australia.These boats are definitely large elite uses of advanced composite materials. The premier motor sport class in Australia,V8 super cars has been on the fringe of AC composite utilisation for a number of years with teams like Holden Racing and Ford producing the fascias, wings, IP's and trim to lighten these super modified sedans. But full on adoption has been limited by class regulations. Never-the-less over the past 5 years we have seen increasing utilisation of advanced composites at all levels of motor sport with a number of small companies setting up to produce components for the race track and street car mod's. Companies such as LSM in Toowoomba run a number of autoclaves and although they supply other markets it's safe to say they are based primarily in motor sport. As conventional composites begin to gain ground in mainstream automotive applications the design studios and advanced engineering departments are also adopting advanced composite materials for prototyping and prove out applications. Composites are becoming a viable alternative in niche applications. GM Holden is about to release their new all-wheel derive sports utility with a composite roof. As the Australian automotive industry reaches the critical mass that allows it to utilise different materials we see increased usage of composites. The Australian car industry has a long way to go to catch up to U.S. and European usage, some predict they will jump the thermosets and go straight to the new generation of thermo reinforced plastics.The major Australian car companies tend to wait for technology and materials to be proven elsewhere and then cherry pick to suite their needs. Some small amounts of advanced composites are used in custom sports cars but in the main these vehicles tend to run conventional high quality FRP laminates and there is no dedicated large high performance vehicle manufacturer in Australia. V8 super cars run AC fronts, rears, fascias, interiors and wings and are the glamour class in Australian motor sport. Composite Institute member Holden Racing are processing in-house Composites used in Holden Adventra roof autoclave capabilities and looking to expand their composite division to supply their sister company Holden Special Vehicles with AC enhancement and performance improving components. The largest Boeing operation outside the United States provides a corner stone to the Australian aerospace industry.Their Hawker de Havilland Company is a multi-site operation employing approximately 1450 people at the Fishermans Bend site in Melbourne and Bankstown site in Sydney. Core capabilities cover R&D, design, test, fabrication, repair and assembly of components. Significant components such as control The Australian Advanced Composites Market an Elite-Niche Applications in aerospace, recreational and high-tech marine form the basis of the Australian Advanced Composites (AC) industry. Not withstanding some early developments in infrastructure, which may develop a new sector? A recent survey of the members of the Composites Institute of Australia (CIA) identified approximately one fifth of its members used or had the capabilities to process advanced composite materials. Many of these were small companies supplying niche markets or larger companies that were project driven (i.e. they process advanced composites when circumstances demand). CIA Survey Summary Of 278 CIA member companies, 177 completed the survey as far as possible. Of those, 65 do not manufacture – 112 manufactures surveyed. This seems to reflect that many of the Australian composite manufactures are adaptable in their abilities to process various materials and don't just specialised in singular techniques. With the bulk of the industry using polyester resins, open moulding and spray up, it is interesting that bagging and autoclave capabilities are significant bearing in mind that no large aerospace companies were in the survey sample. When asked what were the trends in AC's in Australia, two major material suppliers believed that change was occurring in how these materials were processed, not changes in the materials themselves. One example given was a movement towards infusion system rather than using pre-preged materials. It was felt that some leading-edge yacht manufactures were trying to avoid interlayer adhesion problems that were thought to be behind some recent failures. Another supplier felt there was a movement from open molding to pre-preg products. Z Preg and SPRINT were also given as examples of changes in processing technology. Sydney's leading yacht manufacturer McConaghy's agreed that changes in processing along with changes in design tools were driving the high performance yacht market. Once described as standing under the shower tearing up $100 bills today's ocean racers are still doing that, but are riding hulls virtually designed and built in an environment of change, increasing sophistication and cost. In the past three years each major project at McConaghy's has involved changes in materials, processing and design; they are currently using SP Systems SPRINT material to produce another high-end ocean racing yacht. Having built 4 out of the first 5 boats to finish in Composites Australia Newsletter – Issue 3, 2003 | 2 | surfaces and major structural assemblies are produced for most of the world's large commercial and military aircraft. ‘Hawkers’ has major contracts with the world's leading aircraft manufactures such as Airbus, Boeing Commercial Airplane, Boeing Integrated Defence Systems, Lockheed Martin, Bombardier and BAE SYSTEMS. Most of Hawker de Havilland's Research and Development expenditure goes towards developing techniques and processes to design, cure and assemble composite aerostructures.This provides an idea of the growing importance composites play in aerospace manufacturing.The development of efficient new manufacturing technologies for aerospace applications is the major thrust of Hawker de Havilland and their Australian research partners. In addition to dedicated internal research programs, research is also conducted in collaboration with the Cooperative Research Centre for Advanced Composite Structures (CRC-ACS) where Hawker de Havilland is the principal aerospace industry participant, the Cooperative Research Centre for Intelligent Manufacturing Systems Technologies (CRC-IMST) and a number of Australian Universities. ‘Hawkers’ core capability is in advanced composites.They have comprehensive in-house capabilities for composite and metalto-metal bonding within a world class facility. One autoclave used for curing composite structures is the largest in the southern hemisphere -– allowing the Company to cure large composite structures. doing as the world’s top ice-skate manufacturer in sunny Queensland? One common thread has been apparent throughout all the applications mentioned, it is the need for speed. It is often linked with success as well as enabling success.The Australian advanced composite industry is a very successful niche in the Australian composites industry.The general industry is estimated to be growing at over 5% p.a. – the advanced end may be more or less, we don't have the figures. Graeme Smith, Executive Director Composites Institute of Australia Environmental Planning for the Composites Industry Released with this issue of the Composites Institute of Australia newsletter is the Model Environmental Management Plan for the Composites Industry. It is a product of a partnership between the NSW Chapter of the CIA and the NSW Department of Environment and Conservation (formerly the EPA) Cleaner Industries Unit. Under a grant from the DEC Industrial Partnership Program the Model EMP has been developed as walk-through document to aid composites fabricators to develop site-specific environmental management plans for their sites. The philosophy behind the Model EMP is to go beyond compliance with regulatory requirements and adopt industry best practice that will reduce costs and lessen environmental impacts. The previous booklet, Environmental Information for the Composites Industry in the Solutions to Pollution Series, was aimed at assisting fabricators and regulators with compliance issues. It is still available from the NSW DEC on their website at www.epa.nsw.gov.au/small_business/composites.htm along with similar booklets for other industries. The Model EMP has been published in booklet form and on a CD.The CD contains the Model EMP document in PDF format, worksheets and Case Studies.The worksheets are in Word format and can be used interactively.The case studies illustrate the use of the worksheets and demonstrate cost savings that can be made.The CD should start up automatically, however, if it does not, the document files can be accessed through Windows Explorer. At a later date the Model EMP will be accessible on the CIA website. The booklet and CD are being distributed to the NSW members of the CIA.The NSW Department of TAFE has also developed a resource module for the EMP to be included in the Rubber and Plastics Technicians Certificate. Approximate summary of Composite products to be used at Hawker de Havilland in 2004 Carbon Fabric and Tape Pre-pregs Adhesive Films and Foams Fibre Glass Pre-pregs 2.3 million square feet 560,000 square feet 520,000 square feet (List does not include any Potting Compounds, Adhesive/Foam Sealants for Production or Repairs, nor any Adhesive Primers) Information prepared by Hawker de Havilland The aerospace industry in Australia is often regarded as a stand alone entity and it is. But importantly it requires and drives high standards that can flow to the rest of the industry. It may also in part account for the significant number of CIA manufacturers that have an understanding of AC materials and processing. As with the other applications discussed it is elite use. An outsider might think that these specialised elite applications could be prone to falling over. However they have inherent advantages which give them the ability to ‘keep on standing’. As did Steve Bradbury in his gold medal win in the1000 metres fast track speed skating at the Atlanta Olympics February 2002. When he won gold, he was wearing his own boots made by his unique niche company the Revolutionary Boot Company (RBC). With his partner Clint Jensen, they have become part of the Australian AC industry. The Revolutionary Boot Company can tailor the shape of the boot to match the skater’s foot contours exactly, that enables a superb fit which in turn provides direct power transfer from the skater to the skate (i.e. speed). By altering the lay-up, the boots stiffness can be altered to suit the individual skater. The mounting points for skate attachments are plastic injected moulded discs which are co-cured in the laminate. RBC – another successful niche elite application – but what are they Stop Press News Breakers Georgia Institute Of Technology, USA wins the 2003 Formula SAE-A (Society of automotive Engineers) Competition In a competition where 21 international student teams design and build formula SEA cars the overall first place has gone to Georgia Institute, closely followed by Chalmers University from Sweden in second place and The University of Queensland in third place. 15 teams from Australia and 6 international teams competed in the event held at Tailem Bend in December. Full results are available from the Formula SAE-A Home Page, www.sae-a.com.au | 3 | Visit: www.compinst.asn.au 20,000 Brisbane Residents to Walk on Water Duratec Vinylester Fairing Primer Used for 100’ Power Launch An innovative fibre composites truss structure and a range of other fibre composite technologies will enable an estimated 20,000 Brisbane residents per day to literally walk on water. The new showcase floating walkway of Brisbane's RiverWalk project near New Farm will allow the people of Brisbane to stroll or cycle along one of the most scenic reaches of the river. Executive Director of the University of Southern Queensland's Fibre Composites Design and Development (FCDD) Centre of Excellence, Professor Gerard Van Erp, said the construction of the RiverWalk has pushed the boundaries of structural technology.The 850 metre walkway on the river at New Farm is the centrepiece of the 30km-long RiverWalk project. "When engineers looked to provide access from the waterfront onto the floating walkway of the RiverWalk project at New Farm, the extremely high dynamic loads and harsh environment made traditional design solutions a prohibitive option," Professor Van Erp said. "We needed to provide an extremely durable and high capacity solution to a difficult engineering problem.The 18 metre-long fibre composite truss stabilises the downstream end of the floating walkway and will allow safe access on and off the main walkway during peak usage of the RiverWalk. It provides an extremely durable and high capacity solution to a difficult engineering problem." He said the truss was partially submerged in salt water and subject to severe dynamic loading so the design posed significant problems for traditional construction materials. Estimates on an alternative stainless steel solution were nearly three times the price of the new composites truss. "Because of its light weight, the truss also offers significant benefits in terms of construction time with assembly of the structure taking only two hours at FCDD on the USQ campus in Toowoomba. "This project represents a major step forward in engineering technology. It is the first fibre composite truss in the world that is capable of carrying these high loads in such a severe environment.The spin-off effects will be significant and are likely to change the way structures in, or near salt water, will be built in the future. Due to the high durability of composites there will be a major reduction in maintenance costs which will result in considerable savings for the community for many years to come," Professor Van Erp said. In addition to the truss, FCDD has also provided a range of other new structural fibre composite technologies for the floating walkway.These have all been based on FCDD's novel design solutions which use composite materials to address specific shortcomings of traditional structural materials. "The RiverWalk will cater for jogging, cycling, walking and recreation and will join the people of Brisbane and the river together," Professor Van Erp said. Composites Australia Newsletter – Issue 3, 2003 Formulated for all applications above and below waterline, on polyester, vinylester or epoxy constructed boats Formulated for all applications above and below waterline, topside, decks and complete superstructures on polyester, vinylester or epoxy constructed boats, the Duratec Vinylester Marine Fairing System includes a vinylester hand trowelable putty, sprayable vinylester Fairing Primer and sprayable vinylester Primer. The Duratec Vinylester Marine System offers excellent resistance against osmosis and blister damage.The unique chemistry has proven its performance on more than 2,000 boats and yachts, worldwide. Formulated with hollow glass microspheres, the Duratec Vinylester Primers can be spray applied, wet-on-wet without sagging, cures rapidly and will be ready to sand in 2 to 4 hours depending on thickness The light blue colour of the VE Fairing primer and temperature.This is an accurate surface guide while fairing quick turn-around means time and labour saving, especially on a project like the 100' Classic Motor Yacht recently faired at Azzura Yachts on the Gold Coast.The Duratec Vinylester Fairing System offers an extremely high HDT making it the perfect system for dark coloured boats. ATL's POWERBOARD Fairing Machine was used extensively on the project to further reduce the time required to fair large projects like Azzura's 100' Classic Motor Yacht. The full range of Duratec vinylester based fairing products plays an integral role in today's marine fairing industry, adding quality, saving time while building in added protection for custom built, or production moulded, projects. For more information on the Duratec Vinylester Marine Fairing System, or any of the Duratec Plug/Pattern, Mould Repair or Mould Re-Surfacing products, visit www.atlcomposites.com. | 4 | | 5 | Visit: www.compinst.asn.au The following table clearly shows this effect with stiffness efficiency. Stiffness Efficiency Index = Stiffness Index xVf Composite Engineer’s Viewpoint Designing with Composite Materials Part 2: Materials Selection and Process Vf (Uniaxial) The selection of materials to be used in the composite, i.e. the fibre and the resin system, and the manufacturing process to form the structure are most critical in the development of the final composite engineering and physical material properties.The fibres generally hold the key to the majority of the properties. There is a wide range of fibres to select from, but generally, the end result comes down to cost, weight and performance. Table 1 shows the general stress/strain relationship between several common fibre types.The fibres also come in a number of forms, i.e. continuous unidirectional, woven cloth or short fibre mat. Each form represents a different level of achievable properties.The most efficient fibre form (weight vs. performance) is the continuous unidirectional, then followed by woven cloth and last the short fibre mat.The effect of fibre form is illustrated through the achievable fibre volume ratio and relative performance, see below. The resin system is used to bind, protect and assist the fibres Stiffness Index Axial Biaxial Random (Planar) Random (3D) 0.70 0.60 0.35 0.30 1.00 0.42 0.15 0.05 The selection of the manufacturing process, and there are several to choose from, will be dependent of equipment availability, cost, time, materials selection, product quantity, for example. However, whatever process is selected, the development of composite material properties will be based on ply or fibre orientation and the fibre volume ratio. Your choice of fibre type, fibre form, resin system and manufacturing process will determine the composite material properties… as the Knight protecting the Holy Grail said to Indiana Jones, in the movie, The Last Crusade, "choose wisely". In the next article, we will see how you can determine the number of plies required in various orientations to meet the structural properties of the structure. I also welcome questions, comments and your point of view. Feel free to contact me via [email protected]. I may publish your questions and comments, and my response in future newsletter. Rik Heslehurst PhD, MEng, BEng(Aero), CPEng Call for Papers, Presentations and Sponsors with load transfer. Based on a simple micromechanics rule of mixtures approach the two major properties (axial strength and stiffness) of the composite structure are proportional to the fibre properties and the fibre volume ratio.The typical aim is to have both a high fibre stiffness and fibre volume ratio for structural efficiency. During the process of composite structure fabrication, the fibre volume ratio is dictated by the removal of excess resin. As the fibre volume ratio changes there is a proportional change in the mechanical and physical properties of the composite structure.Thus, to achieve a specific engineering deflection (stiffness dominated) or load bearing capacity (structural strength) for example, a reduced relative stiffness due to fibre form, or a reduced strength because of a low fibre volume ratio will require a thicker section to be made. Noting that the higher performance fibres are generally lighter than the matrix, then combined with an overall larger crosssection dimensions you have a heavier structure.This is also directly related to a higher cost in terms of materials and labour. Cost estimate will be covered in a future article. Composites Australia Newsletter – Issue 3, 2003 1.00 0.50 0.30 0.12 Maximum Stiffness Vf Efficiency Index Australia's Industry Association (CIA) & Composites Australia presents Set Your Course III – The Third Mark 20 – 21 May 2004 Chancellor Resort, Gold Coast, Queensland Adjacent to and concurrent with Sanctuary Cove International Boat Show Papers: Submit abstracts prior to March 1 2004, Full papers are required for submission by 5 April 2004 Enquiries and Submissions to: Composites Institute of Australia PO Box 878, Mt. Eliza,Vic 3930 Australia Email: [email protected] | 6 | | 7 | Visit: www.compinst.asn.au Australian Composite Structures Society The use of composite structures has become an increasingly important factor in engineering design. Australia has a rapidly developing composite industry which is supported by commercial, government and university research departments as well as international collaborations.To enable discussion of ideas and foster developments in the application of composite materials in engineering structures within Australia, the Australian Composite Structures Society (ACSS), a Technical Society of Engineers Australia, was established in 1992 with the aim to provide a forum for such activities. The Objectives of the ACSS: To act as a learned society, embracing all aspects of engineering theory and practice, relevant to the structural application of composite materials in Australia To promote the wider structural application of composite materials in the interest of Australian economic development To inform its members of local and overseas activities of scientific and engineering significance in the field of composite structures To provide opportunities for intellectual and fraternal exchange for Society members with a common interest in the development of composite structures and associated technologies To liaise with other scientific and engineering bodies with similar aims, and in particular to represent Australia on international organisations, such as the International Committee on Composite Materials Application for membership may be made by contacting the Membership Secretary at [email protected]. Chisholm Institute Dandenong offers Workplace Campus Training Courses 2004 Workplace Training: Certificates I, II & III in Process Manufacturing – Composites Dandenong Campus: Basic Competencies OH & S Mould Preparation Hand Lay Up Finishing/Assembly Demoulding Repair Advanced Competencies Interpret Technical Drawings Plugs/Patterns. Mould Construction. Jigs & Fixtures. We are currently processing enquiries and applications and enrolments will commence on 4 February 2004, 6.00 pm, Chisholm Institute, Building F, 121 Stud Road, Dandenong. Enquiries: Les Cooper: Program Co-ordinator – Automotive & Engineering or Don Elliott: Teacher – Composites. For further information please do not hesitate to contact us on (03) 9212 5234 Composites Australia Newsletter – Issue 3, 2003 | 8 | | 9 | Visit: www.compinst.asn.au First female ‘Composites Technician’ in Australia Graduates Australia's first female 'Composites Technician' Jodie Duffy has graduated from the Plastics and Rubber Technical Education Centre (PARTEC) Jodie works for Whitsunday Fibreglass at Airlie Beach, North Queensland. Whitsunday Fibreglass manufactures ocean racing outrigger canoes exporting them to the United States. Jodie has completed all of her training at PARTEC Composites Training Centre,Townsville and spent her final week at PARTEC Institute, in November. The composites sector was previously known as fibreglassing, but now includes the use of advanced materials, such as Kevlar and carbon fibre.The trade of 'Composites Technician' was approved by the Commissioner of Training in February 2000, with the first wave of graduates entering the workforce this year. Australian Composites Introduce a New Prepreg Technology ‘VBUVC’ Vacuum Bag UV Curing This technology has been developed to meet the demands of the modern composite manufacturer. It enables the low cost manufacturing of small and large composite structure without the requirement for heavy moulds, refrigeration or ovens. These prepregs ‘Cure at the speed of light’ so to enable rapid turnover of your moulds. Some of the great benefits of Auspreg UV are: Up to 60% reduction in styrene No heating required for curing 12 months shelf life at room temperature Controlled fibre volume fraction Vf Rapid curing – as low as 3 minutes for single layer with Barcol readings up to 70 Extremely low shrinkage – <0.2% No post curing required Can be used for layup of very thick parts in one step Very little mess – eliminates resin handling in house Stop Press News Breakers Composites Institute Elects New President and Board of Directors – New Board Faces Funding Crisis At the CIA Board Meeting and AGM held on Friday 12th December the following Board of Directors was elected: New President Sharon Werka representing Kangan Batman TAFE, was re-elected for a second 2 year term and elected President Elected for 2 year terms New Board Members: Floreana Coman, Australian Composites Simon Taylor,The Valspar (Australia) Corporation Re-elected Board Members: Nicholas Cossich, ATL Michael Distasi, FGI Alan McGowan, Colan David Perkins, PPG George Fethers Board members with 1 year to serve Grant Pearce, Pacific Composites Brian Hughes, CME Norm Watt, Buchanan Advanced Composite Ian Crouch, CRC – ACS Gerard Van Erp – USQ Geoff Houghton, Huntsman Chris Wood, FTP Andy Dakers, Craft Fibreglass Tim Wright Ron Gee Retired From Board Simon Grosser, SP Systems This Board now holds the future of the CIA in its hands.The question of how to fund and grow the organisation is at a point that will determine what form and what type of association exists in 2004 and onwards.The CIA has been operating with the assistance of a Technology Diffusion (TDP) grant initially via the University of South Australia, and now through Flinders University for the past 3 years. This grant has been a great benefit to our organisation and given us the opportunity to introduce a number of new initiatives e.g. the new format of Composites Australia, website development and the employment of a marketing professional. However the grant is now drawing to a close and the CIA board needs to address how the Institute can be funded in the future. We can build on the gains made with the TDP money or go back to relying on our membership funds and seminar revenue. Turnover of moulds can be increased up to 10-fold AUSPREG UV™ are available in both Polyester and Vinylester resin types with a variety of fibre substrates such as Chopped strand mat, Biaxial,Triaxial, Quadriaxial, Uni-directional and combinations of these. This new technology is based on vacuum bagging techniques, with open moulds.There is no need for ovens or post curing. CIA Welcomes New Members QMI Solutions Aviation Australia Paul Wilson (Student) Talon Technology Pty. Ltd. Kayaks Plus (New Management) Polymer Daystar (Welcome Back) Composites Australia Newsletter – Issue 3, 2003 | 10 | New CD's released Now Available on CD Composites Materials Part A&B formally available as video tapes the Composites Institute has now released PC compatible CD's. Many companies don't have a video player in the office but most do have a PC so we have released Composite Materials A&B in a format that you can now use for on-sight training. Also available in the same formats are the rest of the series: Plastic Forming Part A&B. See list below. All products listed are currently in stock but stocks are limited. Order now! Book List Australian Videos – $100 each. CD's – $125 each. 1. Composite Materials Part A&B (also available on CD/Video) 2. Composites Health & Safety (Video only/CD available soon) CD's (only Power point presentations from Australian conferences & seminars) Set Your Course No I & II (2CD Set $75 or $50 each) a. Set Your Course II 1. Airtech Infusion 4. UV Cure Prepregs 2. Liquid Composites 5. Lowering Styrene Emissions 3. Z-Preg b. Set Your Course I 1. Infusion – Scott Lewit 2. DuFlex – Light Wgt. Composite Panels 3. Infusion – Diab What's On Wind 2004 – 3rd Annual Australian Wind Energy Conference, 26–27 February 2004 Stamford Plaza Adelaide, Visit: www.ibcoz.au/wind2004 Tel: (+61 2) 9080 4307 Fax: (+61 2) 9290 3844. Reinforced Plastics 2004 – International Balaton Conference with accompanying exhibition to be held in Balatonvilagos, Hungary May 25–27 2004. Association of the Manufacturers of Reinforced Plastics Materials, Mrs. Catherina Maros, Postal address: H-1519 Budapest, P.O. Box 426, Hungary,Tel: (+36 1) 382 1540 Fax: (+36 23) 445 524 Email: [email protected] ICERP 2004 International Conference and Exhibition on Reinforced Plastics, 12–14 February 2004 Chennia Trade Centre, Chennia, South India, Organised by FRP Institute, Chennia, Co-sponsored by JEC S.A., Visit: www.frpinstitute.org Email: [email protected] Tel: (+91 44) 2644 2093 Fax: (+91 44) 2232 7249 7th World Pultrusion Conference – Composite Profiles Speed and Performance, 25–26 March 2004, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, EPTA (European Pultrusion Technology Association). PO Box 18 NL-3830 AA Leusden, Netherlands Tel: (+31) 33 4343 500 Fax: (+31) 33 4343 501 Email: [email protected] Visit: www.pultruders.com Way Ahead Scott Beckwith $50: Composite Technology & Market Update Resolutions – Brent Strong $50: Resin Chemistry & Creative Thinking Computer Video CD's $125 each. 1. Forming of Plastics part A&B 2. Metal Casting: Die Casting 3. Metal Casting: Sand Moulds 4. Machining: Removing Material 5. Machining: Cutting Material U.S. Videos In Stock (VHS) $125 ea. 1. Building Quality Fibreglass Tooling 2. Gelcoating for quality Composites 3. Laminating for Quality Composites (Stocks are limited) All prices in $AUD – effective 18/11/03 To Order Contact: Composites Institute of Australia Toll Free with In Australia: 1300 654 254 Tel: +61 (03) 9768 2450 Fax: +61 (03) 97682451 Email: [email protected] All Correspondence: PO Box 878 Mt. Eliza Vic. 3930 Australia ICAS 2004 24th – Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences, Pacifico Yokohama Convention Centre,Yokohama, Japan, August 29–September 2004 Visit: www.icas.org JEC Composites Show, 30 March–1 April 2004, Paris Expo, Porte de Versailles, 19 Boulevard de Courcelles F-75008 Paris, France Tel: (+33 1) 5836 1501 Fax: (+33 1) 5836 1515 Email: [email protected] Visit: www.jeccomposites.com The Fourth Asian- Australasian Conference on composites Materials (ACCM-4), Composite Technologies for 2020, 6–9 July, Sydney, Australia Visit: www.camt.usyd.edu.au/accm4 Set Your Course III – ‘The Third Leg’,Technology Update for Composite Fabricators and boat Builders, Chancellor Resort, Hope Harbour, Gold Coast Queensland, Australia, May 20–1 2004, Concurrent with Sanctuary Cove Boat Show Tel: (+61 3) 9768 2450 Fax: (+61 3) 9768 2451 Free Toll: 1300 654 254 Email: [email protected] AMS – Australian Motorsport Show, 20–22 February, Melbourne Exhibition Buildings. Visit: www.australian-motorsport.biz Composites Institute of Australia Inc. 15 Antonella Court, Dandenong,VIC 3175 Mail: PO Box 878 Mt. Eliza VIC 3930 Composites Australia Newsletter – Issue 3, 2003 | 12 | Tel: (03) 9768 2450 Fax: (03) 9768 2451 Free Toll: 1300 654 254 Email: [email protected] Visit: www.compinst.asn.au
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