Pattern Guide for To Kill a Mockingbird Directions: Consider Scout’s attitude toward the following concepts and characters. These columns require you to consider her attitudes towards these things twice – the way she feels at the beginning of the book, and the way she feels at the end. Whenever possible, include the page numbers on which this attitude is alluded to. Characters and Concepts Prejudice African Americans Atticus Boo Radley Bravery Justice Judging Lowell 2002, BYU Scout’s attitude in the beginning Scout’s attitude in the end Pattern Guide for To Kill a Mockingbird Purpose: This pattern guide is an excellent tool to provoke deep thinking by the students. It encourages students to focus on a character and the changes that take place in him/her throughout the novel. They are able to see the changes and watch a flat character become round in their own minds. Instructions: Have students fill out the first half of the chart provided after reading the first half of To Kill a Mockingbird. Allow about 15 minutes to do so. When the class has finished the book, give the students another 15-20 minutes to fill out the second half of the chart. After doing so, lead a class discussion on the differences in the mentality of the character in the beginning and the end of the book. Talk about how experiences and people can shape and mold our ideas about life. Assessment: This activity gives students a chance to really chart the internal progression of a character in the book. As one reads a book or novel, sometimes changes take place in characters, but so gradually that they do not notice. This gives physical evidence to the students that this change does take place, and they are able to see where this character began and ended internally. When finished, have each student write a one-page essay about Scout and how her attitude changed throughout the book. Lowell 2002, BYU Pattern Guide Example Characters and Concepts Prejudice African Americans Atticus Boo Radley Bravery Justice Judging Lowell 2002, BYU Scout’s attitude in the beginning Doesn’t know it exists, Naïve to it, doesn’t feel it… They are like everyone else…accepts them and loves them as equals She loves him as a dad but sometimes wonders why he is the way he is Scared of him, thinks he’s crazy, believes the rumors about him Bravery is fights in the schoolyard, playing with boys and doing dares Everyone probably gets what they deserve in the end She doesn’t do it; she is a good person and accepts people… Scout’s attitude in the end Realized its existence, saw it in people, realized she had been Realizes they are hated by some and that their lives are different Understands her dad’s intentions and his pure, brave heart-good man He is a harmless hero who was victim of gossip and judgment Bravery is standing up for what you believe in and doing what’s right Justice is great – but not everyone is able to receive it. Realizes she WAS judgmental about others and wants to stop.
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