A Single Valentine By: Patricia Mongeau Oh Mom. I’ve got a secret And I’m not suppose to tell, But when you find it out I know That you will think its swell. I made it yesterday in school And I can hardly wait Till I can give it to you On that very special date. I’m not supposed to tell, you see, What I have made for you… But I don’t think it matters If I give a hint or two. It’s round and red, and it has lace Around the sides of it, And please excuse my cutting ‘cause I’m not too good at it. And if my writing’s hard to read, Here is what I’ll do, I will help you out a bit… The words say “I Love You.” Oh Mom, I had a secret And I wasn’t supposed to tell, But now that I have told you, Don’t you agree it’s swell? Table of Contents Capers 1-2 Childhood, Curriculum, & Coaching 12-13 Calendar of Events 3 Christian Education 14 Caring & Sharing 4 Math & Science Newsletter 15 Themes of Study 5 Spanish Newsletter 16-17 Announcements 6 Chinese Newsletter 18-20 Parent/ Teacher Conference 7 Library Newsletter 21-27 Lunch Menu 8-9 Drama Newsletter 28-29 Inclement Weather Policy 10 Physical Education Newsletter 30 St. Valentine’s Story 11 1 Dear CDC Families, January was a month of blowy, blustery days and traces of snow. The children enjoyed all of the winter activities planned and seemed content to have some snow. Although the wind is cold and raw there is a sense with nature that spring is not far. The earth is beginning to thaw in anticipation of the arrival of Spring. February promises to be quite lovely. We’ll be busy learning and celebrating it’s many holidays. As you read through your child’s newsletters lovely celebrations abound. Here are a few - February is Black History Month– An celebratory time when we learn about the many African American people and their great contribution to our country. Groundhog Day– Will he see his shadow? I’ve often wondered why he couldn’t be a she? Mardi Gras/ Fact Tuesday– They’ll be beads, jazz, and a king cake. Ash Wednesday– Younger children will be challenged to show one act of love everyday during lent and the older children will be challenged in one daily act of helpfulness, kindness, or peace making. Valentine’s Day– the sweetest day of the year! Studies of St. Valentine’s and his legends and traditions. It’s a special day when we make Valentine’s and think of the people we love. Presidents Day– Remembering two past presidents Abraham Lincoln and George Washington Chinese New Year– a holding for family and friends to enjoy being together, enjoying food, dancing, parades, and presenting gifts during this celebration. This year is Year of The Snake! February is National Children’s Dental Health Month and National Pet Dental Health Month. Yes pets need to take good care of their teeth also. Love Your Pet Day– A chance to show your cat, dog, tortoise, and or hamster how you really feel. Spend time with them and show you care. National Dog Biscuit Day– Imagine that a world wide day for fides to indulge in an all time favorite “Dog Biscuits” National Polar Bear Day– A day to celebrate and learn about this endangered animal. Our little Polar Bear Class has adopted a bear in honor of this day. Summer Camp Registration will begin Monday, February 11, 2013. If you are interested in Summer Camp stop by the office. Letters of intent for the 2013/2014 School Year will go out on Monday, March 4, 2013. Public registration will begin Monday, March 8th. As our journey to full implementation of Conscious Discipline ® accelerates, we find ourselves at the point where as our partners in this endeavor, it is time to introduce you to the framework. A survey will be circulated to help us determine the best time to offer you this informational opportunity. It is a privilege to be a part of your family Many Blessings to you. My Valentine w sh Is nothing new… Each day I wish The best for you. My Valentine’s a Daily prayer That God will keep you In his care And grant your every Dream come true… Thisis my valentine wish For you! Happy Valentine’s Day Secethia By: Kay Hoffman 2 Friday 2/1- 2/28 Parent/ Teacher Conferences Saturday 2/2 Groundhog Day Wednesday 2/6 Little Discoverers & Small Scholars Barnes & Noble 10:00 A.M. Monday 2/11 Emergency Planning and Preparedness Presentation 6:00 P.M. Wednesday 2/13 Blue Birds and Lady Bugs Barnes & Noble 10:00 A.M. Thursday 2/14 Valentine’s Day Card Exchange & Parties Monday 2/18 President’s Day CDC Closed Wednesday 2/20 Butterflies and Roaring Lions Barnes & Noble 10:00 A.M. National Love Your Pet Day Saturday 2/23 National Dog Biscuit Day Wednesday 2/27 National Polar Bear Day 3 Congratulations to the Erlanger Family on the birth of their baby girl. Condolences to Nicole Scott on the loss of her mother-in-law. Condolences to Donnetta and Chiquyta Forman on the loss of their grandmother/ great grandmother. Keisha Angela Lawrence Teresa Nina 2/1 2/9 2/17 2/ 19 2/ 25 4 Little Lambs I “How Many Hearts?” and “Love on the Go!” Little Lambs II “Sort and Separate” and “Putting In and Taking Out” Caterpillars “How Things Work!” and “Putting Together and Taking Apart” Koala Babies “So Many Celebrations!” Polar Bears “Then and Now!” Lightnin’ Bugs “Jesus Loves Me” and “Who do We Love?” Lady Bugs “Many People Love Me” and “Let’s Work Together” Inch Worms “Transportation” Busy Bees “Lots to Learn, More to do!” Butterflies “Many Holidays!” Blue Birds “A Month of Many Days!” Small Scholars “African American Contributions”, “Presidents” and “Chinese New Year” Little Discoverers “Love is Every Where!” and “Afro-American Contributions” Roaring Lions “Loving to Learn”” Sea Turtles “Out of This World; Adventures in Space Odysseys!” Little Explorers “Prognostications”, “Pioneers”, “Presidents” and “The Power of Love” 5 Announcements CDC Closed In Honor Of Presidents Day Monday, February 18, 2013 Monday, February 11, 2013 @ 6:00 P.M. White Hall Emergency Planning and Preparedness Speaker: Debbie Powers, Deputy Coordinator Office of Emergency Management Learn what to do in case of an emergency and how to get information in an emergency. All Conferences will be held between the hours of 8:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. If these times are not convient for you please see your child’s teacher. Little Lambs I- Mrs. Leola Chatman Thursday, February 14, 2013 Little Lambs II- Mrs. Jennifer Gonzalvo Tuesday, February 26, 2013 Caterpillars- Mrs. Margareta Graur Friday, February 1, 2013 Koala Babies- Mrs. Kim Stevenson Wednesday, February 27, 2013 Polar Bears- Ms. Tanganyika Smith Monday, February 4, 2013 Lightnin’ Bugs- Mrs. Ivy Hines Tuesday, February 5, 2013 Lady Bugs- Ms. Jette Bustillo Wednesday, February 6, 2013 Inch Worms- Mrs. Angela Benjamin Monday, February 11, 2013 Busy Bees- Ms. Amanda Rocabado Friday, February 8, 2013 Butterflies- Ms. Melissa Brodin Thursday February 7, 2013 Blue Birds- Ms. Jennifer Pyunn Friday, February 22, 2013 Little Discoverers- Ms. Gwen Robertson Wednesday, February 13, 2013 Small Scholars- Mrs. Elise Jackson Wednesday, February 20, 2013 Roaring Lions- Mrs. Amanda Worthan & Ms. Jasmine Harrison Thursday, February 21, 2013 8:00 a.m.- 6:00 p.m. Sea Turtles- Ms. Marquita Williams & Ms. Kayla Washington Thursday, February 28, 2013 8:00 a.m.- 6:00 p.m. Little Explorers- Ms. Bindu Roberts & Mr. Lawrence Harris Monday, February 25, 2013 8:00 a.m.- 6:00 p.m. 7 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1.Breakfast for Lunch Waffle Sticks w/ Maple Syrup Turkey Sausage Fresh Fruit 4. Vegetarian Chicken Breast VG Carrot & Granny Smith Apple Slaw Wheat Bread Fresh Fruit Todds Cooked carrots 11. Swedish Meatballs w/ Brown Rice Sautéed Spinach Wheat Bread Fresh Fruit 5. Vegetable Pasta w. Marinara Sauce VG Artisan Green Salad w/ Dressing Bread Sticks Fresh Fruit Todds Peas 6. Chicken Vegetable Soup w/ Rice DF, LF, GF Wheat Crackers Cheese Slice Fresh Fruit 7. Crispy Cod Nuggets Steamed Broccoli O Whole Wheat Bread Fresh Fruit 8. Beef Stew Artisan Green Salad w/ Dressing Whole Grain Biscuit WG Fresh Fruit Todds Beef stew Only 12. BBQ Chicken Leg Cooked Baby Carrots Seven Grain Roll WG Fresh Fruit 13. Tomato Basil Soup DF, GF Grilled Cheese on Whole Wheat Fresh Fruit 14. Valentine’s Day Pretzel Mini Hotdogs Mustard & Ketchup Sweet Potato Fries Cucumber Slices, Celery, Carrots Strawberry Ice Cream Todds Chicken Nuggets Cooked Carrots & Broccoli 15. Cheese Pizza on Whole Wheat Crust WG Artisan Green Salad w/ Dressing Fresh Fruit 22. Cheese Quesadilla on Honey Wheat Tortilla WG Black Beans & Corn Fresh Fruit Todds Grilled Cheese Green Beans 18. Presidents Day CDC Closed 19. Chicken Nuggets Steamed Broccoli O Wheat Bread Apricots 20. Turkey & Cheese on Spinach Wrap w/ Shredded Lettuce Diced Tomatoes Raw Veggie Tray w/ Dip Fresh Fruit Todds Cooked carrots 21. Turkey Meat Loaf w/ Low Sodium Gravy Mashed Red Skin Potatoes Green Beans Dinner Roll Fresh Fruit 25. Chicken Strips GF Baby Green Peas Whole Wheat Bread Fresh Fruit 26. Baked Shells w/ Cheese & Meat Sauce Steamed Green Beans Whole Wheat Bread Fresh Fruit 27. Chicken Salad Sandwich on Whole Wheat WG Raw Veggie Tray & Dip Fresh Fruit Todds Mixed Vegetables 28. White Chicken Chili w/ cilantro GF Raw Baby Carrots Whole Grain Biscuit WG Fresh Fruit Todds Cooked Carrots Key: GF: Gluten Free DF: Dairy Free LF: Low Fat WG: Whole Grain VN: Vegan O: Organic 8 VG: Vegetarian AM Monday Apple Sauce Graham Crackers Tuesday Cheerios Cereal Bar Milk Wednesday Cottage Cheese Pineapple Tid Bits Thursday Raisin Bread Orange Juice Friday Cereal Trail Mix Milk Todds Whole Milk PM Flat Bread Fresh Fruit Unsalted Nachos w/ Salsa Apple Juice Goldfish Crackers Pineapple Orange Juice Todds Cheese & Crackers Whole Milk Todds Whole Milk Vanilla Pudding Wafers Pear Slices String Cheese 9 1. On days that the Arlington County Schools ARE CLOSED DUE TO SNOW AND INCLEMENT WEATHER, the Child Development Center WILL BE CLOSED. Parents can check the Arlington County website for school closings at www.arlingtonva.us 2. On days that the Arlington County Public Schools open one hour late the Child Development Center WILL ALSO OPEN ONE HOUR LATE AT 7:45 A.M. 3. On days that the Arlington County Public Schools open two hours late the Child Development Center WILL OPEN AT 8:45 A.M. 4. If the Arlington County Public Schools have an early release, the Child Development Center will close at 2:00 PM. 5. If the Arlington County Public Schools are closed for MORE than 2 consecutive days, parents should call the CDC at 5226477 (VOICE MAIL MESSAGE) to see if the CDC will be open. 6. During inclement weather, the CDC Administration and Board of Trustees has sole discretion in making emergency decisions regarding school closures. 7. When severe weather occurs it is the parent’s responsibility to stay informed, and have a plan to pick-up their children in a timely manner. 10 Let me introduce myself. My name is Valentine. I lived in Rome during the third century. That was long, long ago! At that time, Rome was ruled by an emperor named Claudius. I didn't like Emperor Claudius, and I wasn't the only one! A lot of people shared my feelings. Claudius wanted to have a big army. He expected men to volunteer to join. Many men just did not want to fight in wars. They did not want to leave their wives and families. As you might have guessed, not many men signed up. This made Claudius furious. So what happened? He had a crazy idea. He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So Claudius decided not to allow any more marriages. Young people thought his new law was cruel. I thought it was preposterous! I certainly wasn't going to support that law! Did I mention that I was a priest? One of my favorite activities was to marry couples. Even after Emperor Claudius passed his law, I kept on performing marriage ceremonies -- secretly, of course. It was really quite exciting. Imagine a small candlelit room with only the bride and groom and myself. We would whisper the words of the ceremony, listening all the while for the steps of soldiers. One night, we did hear footsteps. It was scary! Thank goodness the couple I was marrying escaped in time. I was caught. (Not quite as light on my feet as I used to be, I guess.) I was thrown in jail and told that my punishment was death. I tried to stay cheerful. And do you know what? Wonderful things happened. Many young people came to the jail to visit me. They threw flowers and notes up to my window. They wanted me to know that they, too, believed in love. One of these young people was the daughter of the prison guard. Her father allowed her to visit me in the cell. Sometimes we would sit and talk for hours. She helped me to keep my spirits up. She agreed that I did the right thing by ignoring the Emperor and going ahead with the secret marriages. On the day I was to die, I left my friend a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. I signed it, "Love from your Valentine." I believe that note started the custom of exchanging love messages on Valentine's Day. It was written on the day I died, February 14, 269 A.D. Now, every year on this day, people remember. But most importantly, they think about love and friendship. And when they think of Emperor Claudius, they remember how he tried to stand in the way of love, and they laugh -- because they know that love can't be beaten! 11 Love is defined as a feeling if tender affection for someone, to like something/someone very much, to show kindness toward someone, a feeling of attraction or desire or to have a strong affection. Other definitions and descriptions include, a verb, a choice, loving someone until they love themselves. Apage love is described as being patient, kind, truthful, unselfish, trusting, believing, hopeful, and enduring, it is not jealous, boastful, arrogant, rude, selfish, or angry. True love never fails. The description perfectly fits God's love toward us, and should be the way we love each other and God. I hope it comes as no surprise to you that all of the above considered, some of my favorite descriptions and definitions of love come from a group of children aged 4-8 in response to a group of professionals who posed the question, “What does love mean”?, for out of the mouths of babes comes an understanding of love like which our faith and love should be. "When someone loves you, the way they say your name is different. You just know that your name is safe in their mouth." Billy - age 4 "When my grandmother got arthritis, she can’t bend over and paint her toenails anymore. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands got arthritis too. That's love." Rebecca- age 8 "Love is when a girl puts on perfume and a boy puts on shaving cologne and they go out and smell each other." Karl - age 5 "Love is when you go out to eat and give somebody most of your French fries without making them give you any of theirs." Chrissy - age 6 "Love is what makes you smile when you're tired." Terri - age 4 "Love is when my mommy makes coffee for my daddy and she takes a sip before giving it to him, to make sure the taste is OK." Danny - age 7 "Love is when you kiss all the time. Then when you get tired of kissing, you still want to be together and you talk more. My Mommy and Daddy are like that. They look gross when they kiss" Emily - age 8 "Love is what's in the room with you at Christmas……………… if you stop opening presents and listen." Bobby - age 7 "If you want to learn to love better, you should start with a friend who you hate," Nikka - age 6 (we need a few million more Nikka's on this planet) 12 "Love is when you tell a guy you like his shirt, so then, he wears it everyday." Noelle - age 7 "Love is like a little old woman and a little old man who are still friends even after they know each other so well." Tommy - age 6 "Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken." Elaine-age 5 "Love is when your puppy licks your face even after you left him alone all day." Mary Ann - age 4 "I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new ones." Lauren - age 4 "When you love somebody, your eyelashes go up and down and little stars come out of you." (what an image!) Karen - age 7 "You really shouldn't say 'I love you' unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget." Jessica - age 8 This is the story of a four year old child whose next door neighbor was an elderly gentleman who had recently lost his wife. Upon seeing the man cry, the little boy went into the old gentleman's yard, climbed onto his lap, and just sat there. When his Mother asked what he had said to the neighbor, the little boy said, "Nothing, I just helped him cry." What does love mean? After thoughtful introspection, whatever your response, I pray it be yours! Bonnie 13 Every February we celebrate Valentine's Day by giving flowers, candy and cards to those we love. We do this in honor of Saint Valentine. You may be wondering, "Who is St. Valentine"? Time to brush up on your Valentine's history! Legend has it that Valentine was a priest who served during third century Rome. There was an Emperor at that time by the name of Claudius II. Emperor Claudius II decided that single men made better soldiers than those that were married. With this thought in mind he outlawed marriage for young men in hopes of building a stronger military base. Supposedly, Valentine decided this decree just wasn't fair and chose to marry young couples secretly. When Emperor Claudius II found out about Valentine's actions he had him put to death. Another legend has it that Valentine was an imprisoned man who fell in love with his jailor's daughter. Before he was put to death he sent the first 'valentine' himself when he wrote her a letter and signed it 'Your Valentine', words still used on cards today. Perhaps we'll never know the true identity and story behind the man named St. Valentine, but this much is for sure...February has been the month to celebrate love for a long time, dating clear back to the Middle Ages. In fact, Valentines ranks second only to Christmas in number of greeting cards sent. During the week of 4 February, the chapel lesson will be about ST. Valentine and the many ways we show love for and to each other. Children will create heart ‘coupons’ of ‘acts of love’ that they will give to others as part of this lesson. The chapel lesson that will be planned in observance of Ash Wednesday, for the week of 11 February will challenge children to make a commitment to ‘make a change that makes a difference’ during the liturgical season of Lent. The ‘jelly bean prayer’ will be the focus of Christian Education lessons and learning in chapel and the classroom throughout Lent. Blessings! 14 Josie Early childhood teachers have the opportunity to teach math concepts in the ways in which they will respect children’s ways of thinking. Seriation is the math concept that children will encounter during the month of February. Active and participatory activities and experiences in seriation, will provide opportunities for the children to create patterns grouping materials and items according to characteristics. Some of the High Scope Key Developmental Indicators are: comparing attributes, arranging several things one after another in a series or pattern and describing the relationships between things. One of the lessons the children will be offered is patterns in motion. Children will develop A-B-A-B and A-BC-A-B-C patterns. During this activity, children will compare attributes (longer-shorter) and will describe relationships such as big/bigger/biggest. Another math lesson the children will be offered is creating patterns by using plastic shapes. They will start with three shapes and than I will introduce more shapes if children seem ready for a greater challenge. A science lesson the children will engage in is classifying and charting hot and cold foods such as ice cubes, fruits, chips, cans of soup, tea bags, hot chocolate, coffee, hot water, cold water. Another science lesson will be a prediction and an observation of how ice melts. They will first make predictions about how long they think it will take for some ice to melt and the ice will be checked in correlation with their predictions. Possible key developmental indicators the children will encounter include observing people, places and things from different spatial viewpoints and describing objects, events and relations. Riddle! I have six sides And I fall from the sky. I land on your nose, I land on your eye. Can you guess what name have I? During another science lesson, encountering the key developmental indicators of describing events, objects and relations, the children predict how baking soda will be transformed by mixing water and vinegar. (hint: the answer to the riddle!) Wonder! Ms. Ionela 15 Spanish Newsletter: Febrero Have you heard our Spanish Colors song at home yet? The children are singing it every day here at school and recognizing colors in Spanish fabulously! ~~~~~ Isn’t it great that we have the staff and resources here at CDC for your child to learn two foreign languages along with English? What a rare and awesome experience for children – and as we said, this is the best age to do so. Is learning Chinese (and Spanish) as difficult as it might sound? Let’s see what our Fact or Myth says about learning languages! Fact OR Myth “Mandarin is no harder to learn than Spanish (or any language for that matter).” FACT! New brains are “equipped with the ability to pick up any language equally well. Infants and children learn the language that… is used with them in everyday life.” Studies have shown that English-learning infants as young as 6 months could easily discriminate sounds from two separate, foreign languages. The decline in ability to distinguish sounds with ease typically begins around 12 months unless the foreign language is being spoken to the child daily. *(Reference: Early Language Acquisition: Cracking the Speech Code, Patricia K. Kuhl, Nature Reviews. Neuroscience.Volume 5. November 2004.831. ) ~~~~~ January was a fun time to start reviewing what we did before we left for break. We also had a blast creating different weather scenarios and discussing what types of clothing we wear to stay warm, dry, or cool. The children had hands-on experience with clothing props that they were able to wear and then explain to their friends what the item was in Spanish. We learned songs identifying the clothing names or weather patterns to reinforce our memory. We even had a few “races against the clock” to see how quickly everyone down the line could identify the clothing, wear it, and pass it along to another friend. You’ll find the clothing vocabulary below. This has also been our second month of “The Opposite Game” which again, includes a series of related motions as we say the corresponding English and Spanish words to develop the vocabulary. The repetition has proven effective because now when I prepare to play the game the children know and begin to say their favorite opposite pair (often in Spanish first) and request that we do it together as a class. Some classes have also been good at pointing out certain opposites while I read to them books in Spanish/English – if a book mentions “up” many of the children say “up! arriba!” 16 ~~~~~ For February, we will continue with our new song identifying the Spanish Colors, singing through the Days of the Week and Months of the Year, and learning new opposite pairs. We will also take a spotlight review of our shapes – we will have a song (I love teaching children music to learn vocabulary! Can’t you tell? ) and I have several new books to help us find and identify shapes by looking at everyday objects. The children have made great progress with repeating the phrase “Me llamo…” (My name is…) and understanding the meaning enough to add their own name at the end of the sentence. We will now be working on generating that phrase in response to the question ¿Cómo te llamas? (What is your name?). We have already started discovering some of our five-sense verbs in Spanish such as oir and ver (to hear, to see) and we will continue this month with oler (to smell). We will talk about how different things around us smell and describing our reaction appropriately in Spanish. As I hear the children often do in their other classes, they enjoy discussing what they might want to be when they grow up. We will take this month to learn about different careers and jobs that we can be! Service men/women, doctors, nurses, teachers, dancers, post masters, politicians, stay-at-home moms/dads, and more! ~~~~~ My exciting news for this month is that while I have been continuing to develop our permanent Spanish library at school with books for me to use with classes, I also recently signed up for my FREE Arlington public library card! This has given me another opportunity and resource for wonderful, age-appropriate, bilingual and Spanish books that are pertinent to what we are studying. Did you know that there are NINE public libraries just in Arlington? Getting a card is easy! I would encourage you, if you have time, to check out your local library, too. The children sections are full of awesome language opportunities on every shelf. As always, I will end with saying that some of the parents have already requested the music we sing! What a benefit it would be to your child to listen to these Spanish songs even more than when they do during the day! If you are interested please e-mail me and/or leave a blank CD with your child’s teacher with instructions to get it to me so that I can make one for you. As always, please feel free to send me an e-mail with regards to anything about information on our Spanish program here at CDC ([email protected]). Also, please check out the vocabulary below! Con cariño, Stefanie Miller Vocabulary Review la ropa, clothes [la roh-pa] Hace frío., It’s cold. [ah-say-free-yoh] el gorro, hat (beanie) [el-go-roh] el suéter, sweater [el-sway-tayr] la bufanda, scarf [la-boo-fahn-da] la chaqueta, jacket [la-cha-kay-ta] unos guantes, gloves [oo-nohs-gwan-tays] el abrigo, coat [el-ah-bree-go] Está lloviendo., It’s raining [eh-stah-yo-vyen-doh] el impermeable, raincoat [el-eem-pear-may-ah-blay] las paraguas, umbrella [las-pah-rah-gwahs] las botas, boots [las-bow-tahs] Más opuestos, more opposites [mahs-oh-pway-stohs] fuerte, strong [fwair-tay] débil, weak [deh-beel] rápido, fast [rah-pee-doh] despacio, slow [day-spa-syoh] calor, hot [kah-lore] frío, cold [free-yoh] largo, long [lar-go] corto, short [core-toe] dentro, in [den-tro] fuera, out [fway-rah] Hace calor., It’s hot [ah-say-kah-lore] la camiseta, t-shirt [lah-kah-me-say-tah] la gorra, cap [lah-gor-rah] los cortos, shorts [lohs-core-tohs] las gafas (del sol), sunglasses [lahs-gah-fahs (del-sole) 17 In January, the children learned useful phrases and words from our story book called "Let's Go Guang". The children seemed to enjoy the songs they learned and sang in January. The first song taught the children how do we say I want to (wo yao) and I don't want to (wo bu yao ). The second song taught children how to say what's your name ( ni jiao shen me ming zi ) and my name is ...( wo jiao...). I heard that Jack in the Butterflies used the phrase "I want to " (wo yao 我要 ) in Chinese when he was playing. I also heard from other teachers that some children when interacting with each other were heard to say, "I don't want to" ( wo bu yao 我不要 ) or intermittently used the numbers “one, two, three” (yi, er, san). In February, we will continue our story in the "Let's Go Guang". In this part of the book, Guang tells Kai and Ling about his days in China at the famous Monastary (Shaolin 少林 ). His story will help the children to learn some information about Chinese culture and some more Chinese words, such as hou zi 猴子, monkey, hao bu hao 好不好 , okay, hao 好, sure, jiao zi 饺 子 dumplings . In February we will be celebrating Valentines Day, qing ren jie 情人节 and Chinese New Year! Xin Nian! (Happy New Year!) Lion Dance Song (sung to: “Mary Had a Little Lamb”) See the lion dance and prance. Dance and prance, dance and prance. See the lion dance and prance, Xin Nian! (Happy New Year!) Hear the firecrackers pop Pop, pop, pop, pop, pop, pop. Hear the firecrackers pop, Xin Nian! (Happy New Year!) See the children laugh and clap. Laugh and clap, laugh and clap. See the children laugh and clap, Xin Nian! (Happy New Year!) The Chinese New Year is determined by the Lunar calendar, the last day of the Chinese New Year is not December 31st and the first day of the year is not January 1st. The New Year usually begins between January 21st and February 20th. There are endless variations of the folklore story explaining how the order of the animals of the zodiac was chosen. Below is a popular telling of the tale. When it came time for the Jade Emperor in heaven to decide the order of the zodiac, he invited all the animals to participate in a race. The order of the zodiac would be decided by the order in which animals finished the race. When the competition started, the ox was leading the pack, but the rat jumped on his back. Since the rat was so light and small, the ox did not realize that the rat was hitching a ride. As the ox approached the finish line, the rat leap off his back and was crowned as the first animal to complete the race. After all the creatures finished the race, the order was finalized: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig. According to legend, those born in a particular year of an animal are said to possess particular character traits associated with that animal. 2013 is the year of the SNAKE. The Snake, also called the Junior Dragon, is the sixth sign of the Chinese Zodiac, which consists of 12 Animal Signs. It is the enigmatic, intuitive, introspective, refined and collected of the Animals Signs. Ancient Chinese wisdom says a Snake in the house is a good omen because it means that your family will not starve. People born in the Year of the Snake are keen and cunning, quite intelligent and wise. They are great mediators and good at doing business. Therefore, you should have good luck if you were born in the Year of the Snake. This is a year of water Snake, and all things will be possible. Saving money and being thrifty should be your top priorities. Delusion and deception are common in the year of water Snake. Stay alert! To gain the greatest benefits from this year, you must control spending and use your talents wisely. If you are planning to get married or to begin a business partnership, be sure to thoroughly investigate the other person's finances and background before you legalize the alliance. The Sign of the Snake People born in the Year of the Snake share certain characteristics: Acute, aware, charming, cunning, elegant, mysterious, passionate, proud, serene, and vain. They are attractive people who take cries with ease and do not become flustered easily. They are graceful people, exciting and dark at the same time. They enjoy reading, listening to great music, tasting delicious food, and going to the theater. They are fascinated with all beautiful things in life. Many of the most beautiful ladies and men with strongest personalities were born in the Year of the Snake. Contemplative and private, Snake people are not outwardly emotional. They usually act according to their own judgment and do not follow the views of others. They can appear cunning and reticent and work very modestly in the business environment. They will plot and scheme to make certain things turn out exactly as they want them to. They are not great communicators and can become quite possessive when they set their minds on achieving the interest of a partner. 18 Snake people become easily stressed and have to avoid hectic schedules or noisy atmospheres. They need calm and quiet to thrive and succeed. They must have sleep, relaxation, and peace to live a long, healthy life. People born in the Year of the Snake are usually very sophisticated and cultured in their choices for home decoration. They are elegant and graceful and place emphasis on their comfort when deciding what to decorate with. They are materialistic and need to have as many of everything as possible. They become bored easily and therefore change jobs quite frequently. They are very conscientious and diligent at work. They are organized and precise, cautious and alert when doing business. They act confidently, calmly and have a strong sense of responsibility and clear goals. Sometimes, because they like to work alone, they can seem as though they are withholding information or being secretive about some important things. Snake people are oversuspicious, which is their nature. They hide their suspicion, and acting as if nothing is on their minds. They like to think deeply, plan carefully and make a systematic and appropriate exposition of their views. They like to follow the fashion and be properly dressed. And, they usually speak with great care. Snake people are passionate lovers and show a strong desire for control when associating with others. They will never forgive anyone who breaks a promise. They show their resentment with ice-cold hostility instead of bitter words. Some of the people born in the Year of the Snake may strike their enemies with a deadly blow. It seems not easy to deal with a person born in the Year of the Snake, especially when he thinks one way and behaves in another. There always lies an alert heart behind his serene appearance. He has a strong will and will try his best to hold fast to his position. He is so cunning that when you think you may have seized him, he has already slipped away. Snake people will face danger fearlessly and deal with unforeseen disasters. They are not annoyed by lack of money and are usually lucky enough to own everything they need. They can be successful as long as they avoid excess spending. Although they are intuitive, they should avoid dive right into decisions without weighing the consequences. All about Chinese New Year There are many ways to celebrate the Chinese New Year. The holiday is celebrated with big family gatherings, gift giving, the eating of symbolic foods and display of festive decorations--all focused on bringing good luck for the new year and celebrating the coming of Spring. According to Daria Ng, Assistant Curator of Education at the Museum of Chinese of the Americas in New York City, New Year celebrations can last up to a month and often do in China. Originally the celebrations lasted for lengthy amounts of time because China was a very agriculture-based country so farmers took the whole month off to rest since crops couldn't be planted during the winter. Nowadays most families celebrate the New Year for about two week's time, says Ng, starting on the first day of the New Year and end on the 15th. Clean house and new clothes According to Celebrate Chinese New Year by Elaine A. Kule, prior to the first day of the New Year it is customary for families to thoroughly clean their homes from top to bottom. Doing this is said to clear out any back luck from the previous year and to ready the house to accept good luck for the coming year. All cleaning must be finished before New Year's Day so there is no chance of accidentally throwing out the good fortune of the New Year. "Before New Year's Day you want to buy new clothes or cut your hair" in order to have a fresh start, says Ng. Wearing black is not allowed due to its association with death, however, wearing red is encouraged as the color is associated with warding off bad spirits. Decorate the house Another popular custom is to hang up signs and posters on doors and windows with the Chinese word fu written on them, which translates to luck and happiness. Buying flowers for the home is also commonplace since they symbolize the coming of spring and a new beginning. In Chinese neighborhoods, special lunar New Year flower markets often sprout up during the days prior to the New Year. Check out our charming plum blossom craft and other Chinese New Year decorations you can make for your home. Eat with your family On the eve of the Chinese New Year it is customary to visit with relatives and partake in a large dinner where a number of specific foods are served. "Typically families do eight or nine dishes because they are lucky numbers," says Grace Young, author of The Wisdom of the Chinese Kitchen. "The Chinese word for eight is baat [in Cantonese], which rhymes with faat, the word for prosperity." The word for nine means "longlasting." "A lot of the foods are very symbolic," explains Ng. Some popular foods include: dumplings ("because they look like golden nuggets" says Ng), oranges ("because they are perfectly round, symbolizing completeness and wholeness"), and long noodles ("served to symbolize long life"). Sticky rice cakes and sweets are also served and are tied to a story about the Kitchen God-- a Santa Claus-like figure who reports to the Jade Emperor in heaven on whether families have been good or bad through the course of the year. According to legend, when families serve the Kitchen God sticky, delicious foods, his mouth gets stuck together and therefore he cannot report any bad things about the family to the Jade Emperor. 19 Give good luck gifts It is a traditional practice for adults to give children little red envelopes--hong bao in Mandarin or lai-see in Cantonese--filled with money in order to symbolize wealth and prosperity for the coming year. It is also common for elders to bestow red packets to unmarried members of the family. It is a sign of respect to bow three times in order to accept the hong bao. Envelopes are not to be opened until the recipient has left the home of the giver. Make lanterns The New Year's festivities come to an end on the fifteenth day of the New Year, which is celebrated by the Lantern Festival. According to the book Moonbeams, Dumplings & Dragon Boats by Nina Simonds, Leslie Swartz, and the Children's Museum, Boston, the Lantern Festival honors the first full moon of the year and represents the coming of springtime. Five Green Dragons Five green dragons making such a roar. One danced away and then there were four. Four green dragons dancing around a tree. One danced away and then there were three. Three green dragons dancing around you. One danced away and then there were two. Two green dragons dancing in the sun. One danced away and then there was one. One green dragon having lots of fun She danced away and then there were none. Xin Nian! Yula Families will light lanterns, which symbolize the brightness of spring, and hang them on walls around the house, or on poles to be carried in lantern parades. You can create kid-friendly paper lantern crafts with your children in order to honor this tradition. Chinese New Year Dragon There's a great big dragon coming our way, A great big dragon on this holiday. Let's grab our lanterns and follow along, Dancing & waving and singing a song. There's a great big dragon coming our way, Hip, hip, hurray! The colors associated with Chinese New Year are red and yellow and the children are asked to wear those colors on 10 February as part of their Chinese New Year Party. As part of the lessons and learning in Chinese class, the children will participate in a dragon dance around the school while learning New Year greetings and phrases. The children will make origami den long (red lanterns) which are hung in homes and businesses in celebration of the New Year. Children will receive hong boa (red envelopes with a small cash gift) to celebrate the New Year. Our New Year’s celebration will include games, songs and dancing. 20 One of the biggest milestones in our children's education is when they learn how to read. You've probably asked yourself, "When is the best time to teach my child to read?" You can research this until you are blue in the face, but the answer is really very simple. You've already started, because from the moment your child is born, you are teaching him. We talk to our babies. We read to them. We sing to them. We recite silly little verses while we change their diapers or put them in their car seat. We hug and cuddle our children. We play with them. We laugh with them. We read to them. In this way we are teaching children to read. The key to becoming a good reader is an early and varied exposure to language. What does this mean? Basically, the more you can expose your child to language, the better. How can you do this? Read aloud to your child every day. This is probably the most important daily activity parents can do in teaching children to read . Reading to children increases their knowledge of the world, their vocabulary, their familiarity with written language ('book language'), and their interest in reading. From being read to repeatedly, children learn that reading is enjoyable, that pictures provide clues to the story, that books and print go from left to right, that print represents words and meaning, that stories have a beginning and an end. By listening, watching, and asking questions, they add to their vocabulary and increase their comprehension. This helps in teaching children to read . Repeated reading not only helps children learn to read but also has an impact on school success. Lifelong enjoyment of reading is directly related to daily reading. February’s big ideas, Black History Month, Ground Hog’s Day, ST. Valentine’s Day and Presidents Day provide many topics for your daily reading to and with your child. I suggest the following titles for your consideration and enjoyment! READ! Ms. Shanna 21 Henry's Freedom Box: A True Story from the Underground Railroad Ellen Levine Ellen Levine (Auth› (author) Kadir Nelson (illustrator) This is a stirring and dramatic story of a slave who mails himself to freedom by Ellen Levine, a Jane Addams Peace Awardwinning author and a Coretta Scott King Award-winning artist. Henry Brown doesn't know how old he is because nobody keeps records of slaves' birthdays. All the time he dreams about freedom, but that dream seems farther away than ever when he is torn from his family and put to work in a warehouse. Henry grows up and marries, but he is again devastated when his family is sold at the slave market. Then one day, as he lifts a crate at the warehouse, he knows exactly what he must do: He will mail himself to the North. After an arduous journey in the crate, Henry finally has a birthday -- his first day of freedom. Freedom Summer Deborah Wiles (author), Jerome Lagarrigue (illustrator)Deborah Wiles (Author) (From Publishers Weekly) Set in Mississippi during the summer of 1964, Wiles's affecting debut children's book about two boysAone white and the other African-AmericanAunderscores the bittersweet aftermath of the passage of the Civil Rights Act. Rather than opening public pools, roller rinks and shops to African-Americans, many towns and private owners boarded up the doors. Wiles delivers her message incisively through the credible voices of her young characters, narrator Joe and his best friend, John Henry, whose mother works as housekeeper for Joe's family. Joe and John spend many hours swimming together in the creek because John is not allowed in the public pool, so on the day the Civil Rights Act is enacted, they visit the town pool together, excited about diving for nickels in the clear water. Instead they find a work crewAincluding John Henry's older brotherAfilling in the pool with asphalt. "John Henry's voice shakes. 'White folks don't want colored folks in their pool.' " The tale ends on an upbeat if tenuous note, as the boys walk together through the front door of a once-segregated shop to buy ice pops. Lagarrigue's (My Man Blue) softly focused, impressionistic paintings capture the lazy feel of summer days and affirm the bond between the two boys. The artist's close-up portraits of the boys' faces, as well as the body language of other characters, reinforce the narrative's powerful emotional pitch. White Socks Only Evelyn Coleman (author), Tyrone Geter (illustrator) (From Publishers Weekly) Subtle and stirring, this tale-within-a-tale begins with an affectionate exchange between an African American girl and her grandmother, then telescopes to encompass an electrifying moment fraught with personal and political significance. Grandma tells of sneaking off to town one sizzling summer day when she was a child, "planning on doing no good." Approaching a water fountain, the thirsty girl mistakes its "Whites Only" sign to mean that she should take off her shoes so that only her white socks will touch the step stool. A "big white man" grabs her and removes his belt to whip her-prompting African American bystanders to remove their shoes, too, and defiantly drink from the fountain. At home, the narrator's mother proclaims she can now go to town by herself, " 'cause you're old enough to do some good"; in town, "the 'Whites Only' sign was gone from that water fountain forever." Though Coleman (The Footwarmer and the Black Crow) complicates the story with some unnecessary subplots, the impact is strong. Geter's (Dawn and the Round-to-it) full- and double-page paintings can be hazy, but they conduct the story's considerable emotional charge. The Story Of Ruby Bridges: Special Anniversary Edition Robert Coles (author), George Ford (illustrator) From Booklist) Sustained by family and faith, one brave six-year-old child found the strength to walk alone through howling protesters and enter a whites-only school in New Orleans in 1960. Ruby Bridges did it every day for weeks that turned into months. The white parents withdrew their kids, and Ruby sat alone with her teacher in an empty classroom in an empty building and learned her lessons. Harvard professor Cole has written powerful adult books about children in crisis and about children's moral and political lives. Here he tells one girl's heroic story, part of the history of ordinary people who have changed the world. He tells it quietly, as an adult, and the simplicity is moving, though kids might want some indication of Ruby's personal experience, what it was like to be her. Ford's moving watercolor paintings mixed with acrylic ink are predominantly in sepia shades of brown and red. They capture the physical warmth of Ruby's family and community, the immense powers against her, and her shining inner strength. 22 The Story Of Ruby Bridges: Special Anniversary Edition Robert Coles (author), George Ford (illustrator) Sustained by family and faith, one brave six-year-old child found the strength to walk alone through howling protesters and enter a whites-only school in New Orleans in 1960. Ruby Bridges did it every day for weeks that turned into months. The white parents withdrew their kids, and Ruby sat alone with her teacher in an empty classroom in an empty building and learned her lessons. Harvard professor Cole has written powerful adult books about children in crisis and about children's moral and political lives. Here he tells one girl's heroic story, part of the history of ordinary people who have changed the world. He tells it quietly, as an adult, and the simplicity is moving, though kids might want some indication of Ruby's personal experience, what it was like to be her. Ford's moving watercolor paintings mixed with acrylic ink are predominantly in sepia shades of brown and red. They capture the physical warmth of Ruby's family and community, the immense powers against her, and her shining inner strength. Martin's Big Words: The Life of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. [Paperback] Doreen Rappaport (author), Bryan Collier (illustrator) In this elegant pictorial biography of Martin Luther King Jr., author Doreen Rappaport combines her spare, lyrical text with King's own words for an effective, age-appropriate portrayal of one of the world's greatest civil rights leaders. From King's youth, when he looked up to his preacher father and vowed one day to "get big words, too," to his death at a garbage workers' strike ("On his second day there, he was shot. He died."), Rappaport imbues the story with reverence. Acclaimed artist Bryan Collier depicts his subject with stunning watercolor and collage illustrations, balancing glorious recreations of stained glass windows with some of the more somber images of peace marchers and the famous bus that pitched Rosa Parks into the civil rights movement. A brief chronology and bibliography provide additional resources for readers. Here is an exquisite tribute to a world hero. The Story of Martin Luther King Jr. [Board book] Johnny Ray Moore (author), Amy Wummer (illustrator) Written and illustrated in a matter so that even young toddlers can immediately relate to Martin Luther King. The s tory begins with the child Martin, how he liked school, how he always did more than we required, and how his school playground was run down. The story also shows how Martin and his parents could not eat anywhere they chose, how his school was not as nice as the white school, and how he had to drink from a separate water fountain. The child will see King giving his I have a dream speech in Washington, and learn that, now, because of King's dream, we all have the chance to eat where we choose, drink out of any water fountain, and go to any school. The Story of Rosa Parks Patricia A. Pingry (author), Steven Walker (illustrator) Rosa Parks is recognised as "the mother of the Civil Rights movements" and one of the most courageous women of the twentieth century. This story of only 200 words provides an introduction to Rosa Parks and uses simple, short words with only the bare outline of Parks' life. The focus of the story is the history-making event of 1 December 1955, when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on the Cleveland Avenue bus. If A Bus Could Talk: The Story of Rosa Parks Faith Ringgold (author and illustrator)Faith Ringgold (Author, Illustrator) A talking bus is literally the vehicle for this picture-book biography. Marcie, on her way to school, finds herself on a driverless bus occupied by a group of unfamiliar passengers who don't seem to notice she's there. A disembodied voice tells her that this used to be the Cleveland Avenue bus but is now the Rosa Parks bus, and then launches into an account of the woman's life. Ringgold recounts the dramatic events triggered by Parks's refusal to give up her seat: the Montgomery bus boycott; the leadership, persecution, and death of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; the Supreme Court decision to ban bus segregation; and public recognition of the woman who started it all. The story ends when Parks herself enters the bus for a birthday celebration with the passengers who are now revealed as personages from her history. While the artifice of the talking bus and a few minor lapses in logic sometimes detract from a solid telling, the story does much to humanize a larger-than-life figure. Ringgold's colorful, textured acrylic-on-canvas paper paintings done in a na?f style are a perfect complement to the stark realism of the events and the simple dignity of the subject. Color and line are used to suggest ideas, such as the turbulent purple, black, blue, and chalky white and the jagged forms depicting the Ku Klux Klan and bombings. Text and art harmonize, with print changing from black to white and appearing on each page in an interesting variety of layouts. An accessible telling and beautiful illustrations result in a worthy 23 contribution to this developing genre. Rosa Nikki Giovanni (author), Bryan Collier (illustrator) (Caldecott Honor Book)Nikki Giovanni (Author) Rosa Parks's personal story moves quickly into a summary of the Civil Rights movement in this striking picture book. Parks is introduced in idealized terms. She cares for her ill mother and is married to one of the best barbers in the county. Sewing in an alterations department, Rosa Parks was the best seamstress. Her needle and thread flew through her hands like the gold spinning from Rumpelstiltskin's loom. Soon the story moves to her famous refusal to give up her seat on the bus, but readers lose sight of her as she waits to be arrested. Giovanni turns to explaining the response of the Women's Political Caucus, which led to the bus boycott in Montgomery. A few events of the movement are interjected–the Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education, the aftermath and reactions to the murder of Emmett Till, the role of Martin Luther King, Jr., as spokesperson. Collier's watercolor and collage scenes are deeply hued and luminous, incorporating abstract and surreal elements along with the realistic figures. Set on colored pages, these illustrations include an effective double foldout page with the crowd of successful walkers facing a courthouse representing the 1956 Supreme Court verdict against segregation on the buses. Many readers will wonder how it all went for Parks after her arrest, and there are no added notes. Purposeful in its telling, this is a handsome and thoughtprovoking introduction to these watershed acts of civil disobedience. A Sweet Smell of Roses Angela Johnson (author), Eric Velasquez (illustrator) This quiet, gentle story pays tribute to the many unnamed children who participated in the African-American struggle for civil rights. It opens: "After a night of soft rain there is a sweet smell of roses as my sister, Minnie, and I slip past Mama's door and out of the house down Charlotte Street." They head toward the curb market where folks, mostly adults, are gathering to listen to and march with Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Large, powerful charcoal images dominate the pages with particular attention paid to facial expressions. The artist shows the strength and resolve of the marchers in the face of "people who scream, shout, and say, 'You are not right. Equality can't be yours.'" Once the speeches are over, the sisters race home and are met at the door by their worried mother, "And as we tell her about the march, the curtains flow apart, and there is a sweet smell of roses all through our house." The only color that appears in this book is the deep red of the ribbon around the neck of Minnie's teddy bear, the U.S. flag, and the roses. Without going into much detail, this book nonetheless drives home the fact that children were involved in the movement and makes the experience more real for those just learning about this chapter of American history. The Story of Coretta Scott King Patricia A. Pingry (author) Steven Walker (illustrator) The story focuses on Mrs King's lifelong interest in equal rights for all people and her role as one of the leaders of the civil rights movement following her husband's assassination. Sit-In: How Four Friends Stood Up by Sitting Down Andrea Davis Pinkey (author) Brain Pinkey (illustrator) (Jane Addams Honor Book) It was February 1, 1960. They didn't need menus. Their order was simple. A doughnut and coffee, with cream on the side. This picture book is a celebration of the 50th anniversary of the momentous Woolworth's lunch counter sit-in, when four college students staged a peaceful protest that became a defining moment in the struggle for racial equality and the growing civil rights movement. Andrea Davis Pinkney uses poetic, powerful prose to tell the story of these four young men, who followed Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s words of peaceful protest and dared to sit at the "whites only" Woolworth's lunch counter. Brian Pinkney embraces a new artistic style, creating expressive paintings filled with emotion that mirror the hope, strength, and determination that fueled the dreams of not only these four young men, but also countless others. Groundhog Day! Gail Gibbons (author and illustrator) Every February 2, people all across the country wonder about the groundhog, Punxsutawney Phil. Will he see his shadow on that day or won't he? Will spring come early or late? Here is information about Groundhog Day, its origins, and the animal at the 24 center of this delightful annual event Gretchen Groundhog, It's Your Day! (From Publishers Weekly) Young Gretchen must carry on the family tradition of stepping out on the morning of February 2 to search for her shadow, but she is too shy to "Go Out" and face the crowd of people. With letters, e-mail, phone calls and visits, the townsfolk urge her to reconsider. Levine's (Ollie Knows Everything) tale turns hokey when the town historian's daughter arrives with a box of notes penned by Gretchen's ancestors (Goody Groundhog, who sailed on the Mayflower; George Groundhog, who fought at Valley Forge; and Gloria Groundhog, movie star), all confessing their fear of "Going Out." Emboldened by their words, Gretchen rises to the task, after she, too, jots down "a few lines" to place in the history box. Cote (Flip-Flops) peppers her cheery if occasionally stiff illustrations with some droll details: a quilt with an acorn motif, a book entitled Down Under. But the author shortchanges readers: they never get to read the message that Gretchen passes on to posterity, nor do they learn, when her big moment finally arrives, whether or not she spies her shadow. Gretchen's big day ends in anticlimax. Substitute Groundhog Pat Miller (Author), Kathi Ember (Illustrator) (From School Library Journal) This whimsical story is sure to please. Groundhog comes down with the flu just before his big day, so he has to hold auditions for substitute weather tellers. As the local animals show up, he is forced to get more and more specific in his requirements–for instance, Bear is able to fit into Groundhog's hole, but he snoozes instead of checking his shadow. The animal that finally fills the bill is a surprising choice that will give readers a chuckle. Ember's warm illustrations alternate between single-page drawings, spreads, and spot art, making the book as cozy as Groundhog's home. The pictures add much life to the various animals as well as to the humor of the search. In the end, Groundhog is forced to think about what makes him perfect for the job, and his wise appointment of a substitute results in an unlikely friend. Go To Sleep, Groundhog! Judy Cox (author), Paul Meisel (illustrator) (From Booklist) It's hibernation time, and Groundhog isn't a bit sleepy. But when he ventures outside between bouts of tossing and turning, seasonal sights and sounds reveal he's been dozing more than he thinks. Children will giggle at Groundhog's distorted perceptions and his naivete about the major cool-weather holidays. Those who can't tell time, however, will need guidance from adults to fully comprehend the cleverness of an alarm clock with hands pointing to months rather than hours. Meisel's Groundhog is a dear little character, especially when he's being tucked in by holiday emissaries (a friendly witch, a turkey, and Santa), who try to lull him back to sleep. It all comes to a satisfying close when Groundhog sees his shadow on February 2 and gratefully climbs back into bed for six more weeks. An endnote discussing the tradition of using critters as meteorologists makes this a useful as well as a charming answer to the scarcity of engaging material on Groundhog Day. Where Is Baby's Valentine Karen Katz (author, illustrator) (A Lift-the-Flap Book) As in all her other books, about Valentine’s Day, Karen writes, “Baby made a valentine for Mommy. Where could it be? Is it behind the lamp? No, those are pretty, sparkly flowers!” as you lift the sturdy flaps to help Baby find her very special valentine. The Story of Valentine's Day Nancy Skarmeas (author), Stacy Venturi-Pickett (allustrator) There are so many things in this world for which to be thankful - the sun and the moon, flowers and raindrops, family and friends. Children will delight in counting their own blessings as they follow the pages of this colourfully illustrated, easy-to-read book. My Valentine for Jesus Laurie Lazzaro Knowlton (author), Buket Erdogan (illustrator) The rhyming text and delightful illustrations tell the story of a child's love for his family---and his special love for Jesus. 25 God Gave Us Love Lisa T. Bergren (author), Laura J. Bryant (illustrator) As Little Cub and Grampa Bear’s fishing adventure is interrupted by mischievous otters, the young polar bear begins to question why we must love others… even the seemingly unlovable. In answering her questions, Grampa Bear gives tender explanations that teach Little Cub about the different kinds of love that is shared between families, friends, and mamas and papas. Grampa explains that all these kinds of love come from God and that it is important to love others because… “Any time we show love, Little Cub, we’re sharing a bit of his love.” This sweet tale will warm the hearts of young children as they learn about all the different sorts of love, while the gentle explanations of each provide a valuable opportunity to encourage children to share with others a “God-sized love.” My Valentine Story: Giving My Heart to God Crystal Bowman (author), Claudine Gevry (illustrator) Valentines are fun to make and give. They tell people we love them. Who loves all of us? God, of course. 'How can I give God my heart? Loving him is where I'll start.' Valentines Are For Saying I Love You Margaret Sutherland (Author), Amy Wummer (Illustrator) 14 February, a day for candy hearts, flowers, boxes of chocolate and Valentine’s Day cards that say “I LOVE YOU!” In this sweet tale, a little girl makes a special valentine for those with whom she shares love. The Night Before Valentine's Day Natasha Wing (author), Heidi Petch (illustrator) Kids dream of candy hearts in this humorous and whimsical take-off on Clement C. Moore's beloved poem. The next day at school is a day of parties and games-and a surprise visitor bearing a Valentine gift for the whole class! Day It Rained Hearts Felicia Bond (author and illustrator) (From Publisher’s Weekly) Cornelia Augusta couldn't believe her eyes as this unusual downpour began. Instead of water falling from the sky, it was raining hearts. She caught bunches of them in her hands and slicker, and took them home. After examining her hearts carefully, Cornelia Augusta knew just what she wanted to do with each and every one of them.... Felicia Bond has brought back her 1983 picture book, originally titled, “Four Valentines In A Rainstorm”, and it's as sweet and charming today as it was almost twenty years ago. Her simple and gentle text is kept to a minimum. The actual story is told through her engaging, bright and expressive artwork, as Cornelius Augusta plans and constructs the perfect Valentine for each of four special friends. Preschoolers will enjoy watching her create each unique card, and guessing as to who will be receiving it. With a Valentine sticker page at the end to help your little ones get started on their own special Valentine cards, The Day It Rained Hearts is an endearing holiday book that shouldn't be missed. The Biggest Valentine Ever Steven Kroll (author), Jeni Bassett (illustrator) When Mrs. Mousely asks her class to make valentines, Clayton and Desmond decide to make one together and give it to their teacher as a surprise. But things don't go as planned. First Clayton puts too much glitter on the card. Then Desmond puts on too many hearts. Soon the friends are arguing and they rip the card in half. "I'm going to make my own valentine!" they both say and go home in a huff. But then Desmond and Clayton realize that by working together they can make the biggest, best valentine ever! 26 Presidents' Day Anne Rockwell (author), Lizzy Rockwell (illustrator) President’s Day comes to life for young children in this account of a day at school. “Today at school we celebrated Presidents' Day by putting on a play. Mrs. Madoff said I could be George Washington because his birthday is the same as mine. Charlie was Abraham Lincoln because he's the tallest kid in our class. Everyone else had very important parts to play, too. At the end of the day we voted for class president, and you'll never guess who won! “ The Story of Abraham Lincoln Patricia A. Pingry (author) Stephanie McFetridge (illustrator) Suitable for ages toddler and upwards, this story introduces the most memorable events of Lincoln's life: his childhood in Indiana, his leadership during the Civil War, and his writing of the Emancipation Proclamation. The Story of George Washington Patricia A. Pingry (author) Stephanie McFetridge (illustrator) George Washington was the first president of the United States and through this books colourful, sometimes whimsical illustrations, even the youngest child will be introduced to the life and presidency of this great American. The Story of Thomas Jefferson Patricia A. Pingry (author), Meredith Johnson (illustrator) Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States, the author of the "Declaration of Independence", and the man whose library began the Library of Congress is introduced to young children through easy to understand text and colourful illustrations. The Story of the Star Spangled Banner Patricia A. Pingry (author), Nancy Munger (illustrator) The words to the first verse of 'The Star-Spangled Banner' along with the admonition that we should stand up, remove our hats, and place our hands over our hearts when this song is played are included in this easy enough for young children to understand book. 27 Miss Amy’s In January we celebrated the little snow we got, by recreating a snowstorm in class. We made imaginary snowmen and threw imaginary snowballs. We read the story of Frosty the Snowman and imagined what it would be like to find a magic hat. We pretended to be snowmen that came to life with magic hats. The children are getting more comfortable acting in front of each other. They have such amazing imaginations. The impulse to make-believe is spontaneous in young children. Young children learn by imagining and doing. Have you ever watched your child pick up a stone and pretend it is a zooming car, or hop a Lego across the table as if it were a person or a bunny? Your child is using an object to represent something else while giving it action and motion. But this pretend play is not as simple as it may seem. The process of pretending builds skills in many essential developmental areas. Social and Emotional Skills When your child engages in pretend (or dramatic, imaginary or make-believe) play, he is actively experimenting with the social and emotional roles of life. Through cooperative play, he learns how to take turns, share responsibility, and creatively problem-solve. When your child pretends to be different characters, he has the experience of "walking in someone else's shoes," which helps teach the important moral development skill of empathy. It is normal for young children to see the world from their own egocentric point of view, but through maturation and cooperative play, your child will begin to understand the feelings of others. Your child also builds self-esteem when he discovers he can be anything just by make believing! Language Skills Have you ever listened in as your child engages in imaginary play with his toys or friends? You will probably hear some words and phrases you never thought he knew! In fact, we often hear our own words reflected in the play of children. Children can do a perfect imitation of mom, dad, and the teacher! Make-believe play helps your child understand the power of language. In addition, by pretend playing with others, he learns that words give him the means to reenact a story or organize play. This process helps your child to make the connection between spoken and written language — a skill that will later help him learn to read. Thinking Skills Pretend play provides your child with a variety of problems to solve. Whether it's two children wanting to play the same role or searching for the just right material to make a roof for the playhouse, your child calls upon important cognitive thinking skills that he will use in every aspect of his life, now and forever. Does your child enjoy a bit of roughhousing? Great! Some researchers in early brain development believe that this sort of play helps develop the part of the brain (the frontal lobe) that regulates behavior. Recognizing your concern that this type of activity will encourage your child to act out or become too aggressive, consider that within a monitored situation, roughhouse play can actually help your child learn the self-regulation skills needed to know how and when this type of play is appropriate. 28 Nurturing the Imagination Do you encourage make-believe, imaginative and pretend play at your house? Consider creating a prop box or corner filled with objects to spark your preschooler's fantasy world. Consider including: Large plastic crates, cardboard blocks, or a large, empty box for creating a "home" Old clothes, shoes, backpacks, hats Old telephones, phone books, magazines Cooking utensils, dishes, plastic food containers, table napkins, silk flowers Stuffed animals and dolls of all sizes Fabric pieces, blankets, or old sheets for making costumes or a fort Theme-appropriate materials such as postcards, used plane tickets, foreign coins, and photos for a pretend vacation trip Writing materials for taking phone messages, leaving notes, and making shopping lists I recently read that, “The essence of drama is the making of story through enactment.” Throughout February, my goal is that your child will capture the essence of drama through the telling and re-enacting of silly stories. Bravo! Amy 29 Young children do not need any extra encouragement to move their busy bodies, do they? It seems that way, yet amounts of physical activity for preschoolers often don't add up. In the late 1970s, about 5% of children between 2 and 5 years old were overweight. Recently, that figure has climbed to nearly 20%, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. How can you encourage physical activity for preschoolers? The National Association for Sport and Physical Education suggests the following fitness guidelines for young children. Preschoolers (ages 3 to 5) should spend: at least 60 minutes a day, cumulative, on structured physical activities at least 60 minutes a day (and up to several hours) on unstructured physical activities no more than 60 minutes at a time engaged in sedentary activities, unless they are sleeping For toddlers (12 to 36 months old), the recommendations are the same, except structured physical activity should add up to 30 minutes a day instead of 60. Teaching Physical Activity for Preschoolers What does "structured" play mean? Young children need help learning motor skills. They must go through several developmental steps to learn how to coordinate their movements into efficient running, throwing, catching, and the like. "There is a common misconception that if you kick kids out to play, they will learn" on their own, says Jackie Goodway, Ph.D., an associate professor of motor development and elementary physical education pedagogy at Ohio State University. "But it's like reading. If you don't teach them, provide feedback, and offer them appropriate opportunities to practice and learn," they won't become proficient at those skills. While formal classes can be wonderful, says Goodway, parents make the best role models. To boost your child's physical activity and motor development, spend time playing actively with him. Offer positive, constructive feedback ("Kick a little more softly next time" or "When you reach out for the ball just like that, you will catch it!"). Provide age-appropriate toys and equipment, such as a wiffle ball and a fat plastic bat instead of a heavy wooden one. If you do enroll your child in a movement class, make sure it is appropriate for his developmental level. Children this age are not ready for team sports, and they should not spend time waiting for their turn on the sidelines. Instead of one ball and 10 kids, for example, each child should have her own ball. Encourage Physical Activity with Preschoolers To make sure your child gets his daily hour (or more) of physical play, during the month of February I will plan PE lessons for your child which will include: Tag or chase: (for variety, hop, waddle, or dance instead of running) Catch or kickball (experiment with balls of different sizes and textures) Riding a tricycle or scooter Crawling through a cardboard-box tunnel Dancing: and add scarves or ribbons to promote creativity as well as coordination Indoor obstacle course: Build one together using sofa cushions, hula hoops (to jump in and out of), chairs lined up to form a tunnel or balance beam, etc. For the love of movement………………………MOVE! Mr. Rudy 30
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