4/21/2017 The Life and Work of Clarence Jordan B. 7/29/1912 D. 10/29/69 Our Sessions •Session One: The Life and Thought of Clarence Jordan •Session Two: The Koinonia Farm Community •Session Three: The Cotton Patch Versions of the N.T. and Jordan as Bible Interpreter •Session Four: The Cotton Patch Musical (Sunday, May 21, 6 p.m., fellowship hall) 1 4/21/2017 Some Basic Resources on his Theology and Work •James Wm. McClendon, Biography as Theology. (N.Y., Abingdon, 1974), pp. 112-139. •Dallas Lee, The Cotton Patch Evidence (Koinonia Partners, 1971). •Ann Louise Coble, Cotton Patch for the Kingdom (Herald Press, 2002). Other Resources •Ann M. Trousdale, Cotton Patch Rebel (Wipf & Stock, 2015). •Clarence Jordan, Essential Writings (Orbis Books, 2003) •Cotton Patch Versions of various books of the New Testament 2 4/21/2017 The Flavor of the Man 1. Founded Koinonia Farm in rural Georgia, 1942 2. The encounter with his brother, Robert (recounted in Biography as Theology, James Wm. McClendon, p. 127128) Early Life 1. Two primary characteristics of the South: a. Farming b. Segregation 2. His family: a. Seventh of ten children b. Well off: father owned bank and a general store 3 4/21/2017 Early Life 3. Religious life: a. Dedicated self to Christ at a revival meeting at ten years old. b. Devout Christian family 4. A skilled debater (“grump”) Early Life 5. Wrestled with the problem of segregation early on in life— “Jesus Loves the Little Children” (p. Coble, p. 29) 6. Two childhood events made him seriously think about segregation: a. An argument with his father at ten years old b. His association with the local jail (Coble, pp. 30-31) 4 4/21/2017 Early Life 7. His encounter with segregation shaped his vocational thinking in two ways: a. Lawyer? b. Agricultural engineer? College 8. Studied agricultural science 9. His study of The Sermon on the Mount while in College resulted in two critical decisions about his life: a. Resignation from ROTC (Coble, pp. 34-35) b. He would become a preacher: he would work against segregation and change it by non-violent means. 5 4/21/2017 Seminary Years 10.His rationale for getting a Ph.D. in N.T. Greek (Coble, pp. 39-40) 11.Honed his preaching skills by regularly preaching in area churches. 12.He worked on race issues through working in inner-city ministries. Seminary Years 13.His rationale for Koinonia (the name of his interracial farming community): a. Model after the N.T. church. b. Koinonia: “radical sharing of goods, worship, and witness” 6 4/21/2017 The Sermon on the Mount Matthew 5-7 5:1-12 God’s blessings rests on certain kinds of people. 13-16 Light and Salt for the world 17-20 Jesus asks for a “greater righteousness.” The Sermon on the Mount Nine examples of what this alternative community looks like (5:21-48): 21-26 Concerning anger 27-30 Concerning adultery 31-32 Concerning divorce 7 4/21/2017 Sermon on the Mount 33-37 Concerning oath 38-42 Concerning retaliation 43-48 Concerning love for enemies Sermon on the Mount 6:1-4 Almsgiving 5-15 Prayer 16-18 Fasting 8 4/21/2017 Sermon on the Mount 6:19-7:1-12 Just economic and social practices 7:13-28 The life in this new community will not be easy: “The gate is narrow and the road is hard that leads to life.” One must be not just a hearer but a doer of these words. Jordan’s model for Community: The Sermon on the Mount 1. The church was meant to be a movement (“God Movement”) and not a club. 2. God wants disciples (people obedient to Jesus), not admirers. 3. Church was meant to be a model of community for the world. 9 4/21/2017 Jordan’s Model 4. Koinonia was meant to be a “demonstration plot” for the world, and it would change the world by: a. Total commitment to Christ: surrender of self, possessions, everything. b. All goods and incomes would be distributed according to needs. Jordan’s model c. There would be no favorites in God’s family. d. The community was to reflect the nature of God the Father: the goal was service to others, it would not defend itself through violence. 10 4/21/2017 Jordan’s model 5. The good news of the kingdom is not that we shall die and go home to be with Jesus. The good news is that Jesus is risen and comes home to us with all his hungry, naked, thirsty, sick, prisoner brothers and sisters with him. Jordan’s model 6. Jordan’s definition of faith: a. “Conviction translated into deeds” b. “Life in scorn of the consequences” (Hebrews 11:1) 11 4/21/2017 Interpretations of the Sermon on the Mount 1. Absolutist: It means exactly what it says. We are to strive to live by it whatever the cost. 2. Double Standard: The hardest parts were meant only for the full-time religious. Interpretations of the Sermon on the Mount 3. Two realms: It applies to the life of the church (spiritual realm). It does not apply to the world (operates on principles of law and justice). 4. Eschatological: The teachings of the Sermon on the Mount are impossible in this present age. They are describing life in the kingdom of God. 12 4/21/2017 Discussion Questions 1. What impresses you most about Clarence Jordan? 2. Is Jordan’s distinction between the church as an institution (club) or a movement a useful one? Would it be helpful to us as a church if we pushed harder on this distinction? Discussion Questions 3. Jordan says we are called to be disciples rather than admirers of Jesus. In what ways do we issue that challenge to our church? How could we do more? 4. In what ways are we a ‘demonstration plot” for the world? Do we as a church need to lift up this image or something similar more often? 13 4/21/2017 Discussion Questions 5. Do we as a church convey the idea that the church is simply a gathering place for those who want to go home and be with Jesus when they die? In what ways do we demonstrate that the risen Jesus is with us now and our life is about reaching out to him as he comes to us through those in need? 6. In what ways do we demonstrate as a church that we are a fellowship that transcends racial lines, promotes non-violence, and love of enemies? Discussion Questions 7. What do you think of Jordan’s definition of faith (Hebrews 11:1): “conviction translated into deeds” and as “life lived in scorn of the consequences.” 14
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