11/2/15 I. Monopoly • Total control of an industry by one company or person. • Hurts consumers. Raises prices, lowers quality of goods. • Competition is good for the consumer. WHY?? • 50% or more of one industry=monopoly. America prior to the shift towards Business & Industry 1600s-Civil War • Rockefeller and Carnegie use ruthless methods to form huge Monopolies. • Carnegie Steel 1875. • Standard Oil 1870. • Both men control more than 50% of their industry. NYC, 1900 1 11/2/15 Made with Carnegie Steel yellow for coal, orange for ore, and blue for steel scrap STEEL CITY--PITTSBURGH, Pa 2 11/2/15 3 11/2/15 4 11/2/15 5
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