GeneralSafetyTipsPotentialCrisisSituations ActiveShooter Ifanactiveshooterisreportedorencountered: RUN • • Ifyouareoutsideabuildingnearthethreat,gotonearestcoverimmediately. Ifyouareinsidethebuildingandyouareconfidentthatyouknowtheshooter’slocationand haveaclearpathtoanexit,evacuateimmediatelyandifpossible,takeotherswithyou. HIDE • • Ifyouareinsideabuildingandtheshooter(s)locationisunknown,thesafestoptionis,normally, tobarricade: o Ifyouareunsurethatyoucansafelyexitthebuilding;securetheareabyfollowingthese tips: ! lockandbarricadedoors; ! stayawayfromdoorsorwindows; ! turnofflights; ! blockwindows; ! turnoffradiosandcomputermonitors; ! keepyourselfoutofsight; ! takecover/protectionfrombulletsbyusingconcretewallsorfilingcabinets; ! silenceyourcellphone. Call911Report: o yourspecificlocation; o numberofpeopleatyourlocation; o numberofinjuredandtypesofinjuries; o assailant(s)–location,numberofsuspects,race/gender,clothingdescription,physical features,typesofweapons,backpack,shooter’sidentity(ifknown),separateexplosions fromgunfire,etc. IntheClassroomorOffice • Ifyouareinaclassroom,roomoroffice,STAYTHERE,securethedoor. • Ifthedoorhasnolockandthedoorisopen,lookforheavyfurnitureorobjectstobarricadethe door. • Ifthedoorhasawindow,coveritifyoucan. • Ifnopoliceunitsareyetonscenemovewellawayfromtheincidentandfindsafecover positionsandwaitforthepolicetoarrive. • Onceinasafeplacestayput. • Getoutofsightfromthedoorandstaylowandquiet. 1 InHallwaysorCorridors • Ifinthehallways,getinaroomthatisnotalreadysecuredandbarricadeit. • Ifyouareclosetoanexit,leavethebuilding,onlyifitwillleadyouawayfromwherethe shootingistakingplace.Runawayfromtheincidentandfindasafeplacetohide OpenSpaces • Stayalertandlookforappropriatecoverlocations.Brickwalls,largetrees,retainingwalls, parkedvehiclesandanotherobject,whichmaystopfirearmammunitionpenetration,maybe utilizedascover. • Trytorunzigzagoratangles,especiallywhenrunninginopenspaces. TrappedwiththeGunmen • • • • • • • • • • Thereisnosetprocedureinthissituation. Ifyouaretrappedwiththegunmen,don'tdoanythingtoprovokethem. Iftheyarenotshooting,dowhattheysayanddon'tmovesuddenly. Ifpossible,call(405)466-3366or911andtalkwithapolicedispatcher. Ifyoucannotspeak,leavethephonelineopensothepolicecanhearwhatisgoingon. Iftheydostartshootingpeople,youneedtomakeachoice:staystillandhopetheydonot shootyou,runforanexitwhilezigzagging,orattacktheshooter. Ifyouchosetorun,azigzaggingmovingtargetismuchhardertohitthanastraightrunning target. Playingdeadmayalsobeaconsideration. Itisnotrecommendedtoattacktheshooter;butrememberthatyouhaveachoicetofight whentherearenootheroptions. Generally,thelastthingthattheshooterwillexpectistobeattackedbyyou. OutsidePoliceResponse Policearetrainedtorespondtoanactiveshootingincidentbyenteringthebuildingassoonaspossible andproceedingtotheareaoftheshooter(s).Officerswillmovequicklyanddirectly.Earlyinanincident, officersmaynotbeabletorescuepeoplebecause,theirmaingoalistogettotheshooter(s).Involved personsneedtotrytoremaincalmandpatientduringthistimesoasnottointerferewithpolice operations.Cooperatewithofficerswhomayaskyouinformationconcerningtheincident.Normally,a rescueteamisformedshortlyafterthefirstrespondingofficersenterthebuilding.Theywillbethe officerswhowillsearchforinjuredpartiesandgeteveryonesafelyoutofthebuilding.Followall directionsgivenbytheofficersatthescene,orrespondingtothescene.Whenthreathassubsided,you willbenotifiedandescortedtosafetybylawenforcement. Self-reportfortracking • • Attempttocontactyourimmediatefamily.Itisgoodpracticetodesignateacommonpersonto contactthatyourfamilyandfriendsknowtocall. ProvideinformationtoUniversityofficialsforrostersuponrequest. 2 BombThreat Ifyoureceiveabombthreat: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Staycomposed. Listencarefully. Donotinterruptthecaller. Trytokeepthecallertalking. Keepthecalleronthelineaslongaspossible. Donotangerthecaller. Writedownexactlywhatthecallersays. IfyouhavecallerID,writedownthenumberdisplayed. GettheattentionofsomeonenearbyandtellhimorhertocallLUPDat(405)4663366immediately Keepthecalleronthephonebyaskingthefollowingquestions: o Whenisthebombgoingtoexplode? o Whereisthebombrightnow? o Whyisthereabomb? o Whatdoesitlooklike? o Whatkindofbombisit? o Whatwillcauseittoexplode? o Whereareyou? Donoterasethreatsiftheyareleftonvoicemail. Notifyyoursupervisor.StudentsshouldnotifyanadministratororLUPDat(405)466-3366. Relayinformationtofirstrespondersassoonaspossibleandfollowtheirdirections. Cooperatewiththearrivingemergencypersonnelwhiletheyevaluatethethreat. FollowLUPD(oremergencypersonnel)orderstoevacuatetoyourbuilding’sassemblypoint. Ifyouarenearanoutsideemergencyphone,callimmediately. Ifyouactivatethefirealarmtoalertothersimmediateevacuationisnecessary. Ifyouarenearapanicbutton,activatethebutton. Makingafalsebombthreatisnotavictimlessprank.Ittiesupresponseresourcesthatcouldbeneeded forarealemergencyandcannegativelyaffectreactionsintheeventofanactualbombthreat. Afalsebombthreatwillbeturnedovertotheproperlegalauthoritiesforinvestigationandpossible criminalprosecution.Makingafalsebombthreatwillalsobeconsideredcausefordisciplinaryaction,up toandincluding,expulsionforstudentsandterminationforemployees. CivilDisturbances/Protests TheUniversitysupportstherightsofpersonstoself-expression,dissent,andtodemonstrateprovided thatdemonstrationsarelawful,donotdisruptnormalUniversityactivities;ordonotinfringeuponthe rightsofothers.Mostdemonstrationsarepeaceful.Peoplewhoarenotinvolvedinprotestsshould attempttocarryonbusinessasusualifsafetodoso.Itistheillegalactswhichmayariseduringthese activitiesthatconcerntheUniversity. IfprotestsdisruptnormalUniversityactivities,resultindamagetoUniversitybuildingsorgrounds,or threatenthesafetyofothers: 3 • • • • • • • Remaincalm. Call911. Avoidobstructingorprovokingprotestors. Notifyyoursupervisor.StudentsshouldnotifyanadministratororLUPDat(405)466-3366. Alertallpersonsintheareaofthesituation. Ifprudent,lockdoorsandwindowsandcloseblindstopreventflyingglass. Ifnecessarytoevacuate,followthedirectionsofrespondingLUPDofficers. Ifevacuated,meetatthepredeterminedevacuationlocationandwaitforadditionalinstructionsand information. Earthquake DuringanEarthquakeDrop,CoverandHoldOn.Minimizeyourmovementstoafewsteps,toanearby safeplaceandifyouareindoors,staythereuntiltheshakinghasstoppedandyouaresureexitingis safe. IfIndoors • DROPtotheground;takeCOVERbygettingunderasturdytableorotherpieceoffurniture;and HOLDONuntiltheshakingstops.Ifthereisn'tatableordesknearyou,coveryourfaceand headwithyourarmsandcrouchinaninsidecornerofthebuilding. • Stayawayfromglass,windows,outsidedoorsandwalls,andanythingthatcouldfall,suchas lightingfixturesorfurniture. • Donotuseadoorway. • Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Donotexitabuildingduringthe shaking.Researchhasshownthatmostinjuriesoccurwhenpeopleinsidebuildingsattemptto movetoadifferentlocationinsidethebuildingortrytoleave. • DONOTusetheelevators. • Beawarethattheelectricitymaygooutandthesprinklersystemsorfirealarmsmayturnon. • IfyousmellgasorhearblowingorhissingnoiseleavethebuildingandnotifyPoliceand/or Facilities. IfOutdoors • Staythere. • Moveawayfrombuildings,streetlightsandutilitywires. • Onceintheopen,staythereuntiltheshakingstops. Thegreatestdangerexistsdirectlyoutsidebuildings,atexitsandalongsideexteriorwalls. Groundmovementduringanearthquakeisseldomthedirectcauseofdeathorinjury. Mostearthquake-relatedcasualtiesresultfromcollapsingwalls,flyingglass,andfallingobjects. IfinaMovingVehicle • Stopasquicklyassafetypermitsandstayinthevehicle. • Avoidstoppingnearorunderbuildings,trees,overpasses,andutilitywires. 4 Proceedcautiouslyoncetheearthquakehasstopped.Avoidroads,bridges,orrampsthatmight havebeendamagedbytheearthquake. IfTrappedUnderDebris • Donotlightamatch. • Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust. • Coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing. • Taponapipeorwallsorescuerscanlocateyou.Considershoutingonlyaslastresort.Shoutingcan causeyoutoinhaledangerousamountsofdust. AfteranEarthquake • Whentheshakingstops,lookaroundtomakesureitissafetomove.Thenexitthebuilding. Expectaftershocks.Thesesecondaryshockwavesareusuallylessviolentthanthemainquake butcanbestrongenoughtodoadditionaldamagetoweakenedstructuresandcanoccurinthe firsthours,days,weeks,orevenmonthsafterthequake. • Helpinjuredortrappedpersons.Remembertohelpyourneighborswhomayrequirespecial assistancesuchasinfants,theelderly,andpeoplewithaccessandfunctionalneeds.Givefirst aidwhereappropriate.Donotmoveseriouslyinjuredpersonsunlesstheyareinimmediate dangeroffurtherinjury.Callforhelp. • Listentoabattery-operatedradioortelevisionforthelatestemergencyinformation.Usethe telephoneonlyforemergencycalls.Stayawayfromdamagedareas.Stayawayunlesspolice, fire,orrelieforganizationshavespecificallyrequestedyourassistance. • Afteritisdeterminedthatit'ssafetoreturn,yoursafetyshouldbeyourprimarypriorityasyou begincleanupandrecovery. • Opencabinetscautiously.Bewareofobjectsthatcanfalloffshelves. • Leavetheareaifyousmellgasorfumesfromotherchemicals. • Inspectutilities. • Ifyouseesparksorbrokenorfrayedwires,orifyousmellhotburningmaterialsnotify911/or PhysicalPlant. • Ifwaterpipesaredamaged,contactPhysicalPlantandavoidusingwaterfromthetap. • EvacuationProcedures Whenevacuatingyourbuildingorworkarea: • Staycalmanddonotrushorpanic. • Safelystopyourwork. • Gatheryourpersonalbelongings,onlyifitissafetodoso.(Reminder:takeyourprescription medicationswithyouifatallpossible;itmaybehoursbeforeyouareallowedbackintothe building). • Ifsafe,closeyourofficedoorsandwindowsandlockthemforsecurityreasons. • Usethenearestsafestairsandproceedtothenearestexit.Donotusetheelevator.Proceedto thedesignatedemergencyassemblyareaunlesstheevacuationisforabombthreat.Inthat case,assembleasdirectedbyemergencyresponders. • Waitforinstructionsfromemergencyresponders. • Donotre-enterthebuildingorworkareauntilyouhavebeeninstructedtodosobythe emergencyresponders. 5 EvacuationofPersonswithLimitedMobility/SpecialNeeds • Personswhoareeithertemporarilyorpermanentlydisabledtotheextenttheirmobilityis impairedareindividuallyresponsibleforinformingtheirsupervisorsandLUPDat(405)466-3366 oftheirname,buildingname,roomnumber,andnatureofdisability. • Co-workersmayassistevacuatingdisabledpersonsonlyifthisplacestheminnopersonal danger. • Neveruseelevators. • Alwaysasksomeonewithadisabilityhowyoucanhelpbeforeattemptinganyrescuetechnique orgivingassistance.Asktheindividualhowtobestassistandwhetherthereareanyspecial considerationsoritemsthatneedtocomewiththeperson. • Mobilityimpairedpersonsinwheelchairsonnon-groundlevelfloorsshouldproceedtonearest enclosedstairwellsandwaitfortheCityofLangstonFireDepartmenttoarrive.Someoneshould staywiththedisabledperson,ifitdoesnotplacetheminadditionaldangerandsomeone shouldmeetrespondingfirefighterstoreportthelocationofdisabledpersons.Followthe instructionsforbeingtrappedifyoucannotgettoanenclosedstairwell. • Visuallyimpairedpersonsshouldhaveasightedassistanttoguidethemtosafety.Individually informhearing-impairedpersonsoftheemergency.Donotassumetheyknowwhatis happeningbywatchingothers. Toensurepersonalsafetyinemergencysituations,thefollowingguidelinesshouldbeobservedby studentswithdisabilitiesinadvanceofanemergency.Notifyinstructorsand/orclassmatesofthetype ofassistanceyouneedduringanemergencysituation. Intheeventofafire,immediateandcompleteevacuationsarepreferredifitcanbeaccomplishedina safemanner.Ifimmediateandcompleteevacuationisnotpossible,asksomeonetoassistyoutoasafe area,suchasanenclosedstairwell,untilemergencypersonnelarriveandcompleteevacuation. Theassistingindividualshouldstaywithyouuntilemergencypersonnelarrive.Inaddition,youshould askasecondpersontoimmediatelynotifyemergencypersonnelofyourlocationandthetypeof assistancerequired. Intheeventofatornadowarning,youshouldimmediatelyproceedtothelowestfloorofthebuilding. Requestassistancefrominstructorsorclassmatesifassistanceisneeded.Onceyouhavereachedthe lowestpossiblefloor,remaininthecorridorsawayfromwindowsandexteriordoors. Pre-planningisessentialtoasafeevacuation.Ifyouareapersonwhohasspecialneeds,knowyour needsandconsiderwhatyouwoulddoinanemergency.Ifyouneedtobeevacuated,helpyourselfand rescuersbyprovidingthemwithinformationaboutyourneedsandthebestwaystoassistyou,since peoplemaynotbeawareofyourcircumstancesorhowtohelp.ThiscanbeaccomplishedbyselfidentifyingtoStudentDisabilityServicesat(405)466-3473.Studentslivinginresidentialfacilitiesshould telltheirResidentialLifestaff,andidentifyaplacetomeetintheeventofanemergency. Agoodguidethatdetailsquestionstoaskyourselfanditemstocollectisavailableat http://www.preparenow.org/eqtips.html 6 FireEmergencies IfYouEncounteraFire: • • • • • • • • • • Alertothersandpulltheclosestfirealarm. Evacuatethebuildingimmediately. o Donotusetheelevator; o Ifpossiblegrabyourpurse/wallet/keys;donotspendtimelookingforthem o Closealldoorsbehindyouasyouleave; o Evacuatetoyourbuildingassemblypoint(locatedatleast200feetawayfromthe building); o Donotre-enterthebuildinguntilthefiredepartmentorpolicemakestheall-clear announcement. Call911. o Provideasmuchadditionalinformationasyoucan,suchaswherethefire(building nameandaddress)isandiftherearepeopleinside. Selfreportbasicpersonalinformationtoemergencyresponsepersonnelfortracking. Ifyouaretrappedinaroom–stuffthecracksarounddoorswithtowels,labcoats,throwrugs, etc.tokeepoutasmuchheatandsmokeaspossible. Gotowindowandifthereisnosmokeorflamesoutside,openwindowsatthetop.Signalfor helpbyhangingaflag,(i.e.,sheet,jacket,etc.),outofthewindows. Useavailabletelephonestocall911andletthemknowyourexactlocation. Donotattempttojumpfrommulti-storybuildings. Donotre-enterbuildingsforanyreasonuntilfireorpoliceofficialssayitissafetodoso. Takerollandreportmissingorunaccountedforindividualstoemergencyresponders. ShouldYouExtinguishaFire? • • • Forasmallfire,trytoextinguishit.(Seebelowforextinguisherdirections) DoNOTuseanextinguisherif: o Youarenotcomfortableputtingoutthefire; o Heavysmokeisfillingtheroomoritisdifficulttobreath; o Yourescaperoutecouldbeblocked; o Thefireislargeorspreadingrapidly(largerthanatrashcan); o Thefireispartiallyhiddenbehindawallorceiling; o Therearehazardousmaterials(flammableliquids)present; Iftheabovelistedconditionsexist,closeanydoorspresentandevacuateinstead. Howtouseafireextinguisher: • • • • Pullthepinatthetopoftheextinguisher. Aimthehoseatthebaseofthefire. Squeezethemetalhandle. Sweepthehosefromsidetosideatthebaseofthefire. 7 FirstAid Burns Formajorburns,dial911foremergencymedicalassistanceuntilanemergencyunitarrives: • Donotremoveburntclothing.However,domakesurethevictimisnolongerincontactwith smolderingmaterialsorexposedtosmokeorheat. • Don’timmerseseverelargeburnsincoldwater.Doingsocouldcauseshock. • Checkforsignsofcirculation(breathing,coughingormovement).Ifthereisnobreathingor othersignofcirculation,begincardiopulmonaryresuscitation(CPR)iftrained. • Covertheareaoftheburn.Useacool,moiststerilebandage;clean,moistclothortowels. • Forminorburns,includingsecond-degreeburnslimitedtoanareanolargerthan2to3inchesin diameter,takethefollowingaction: • Cooltheburn.Holdtheburnedareaundercoldrunningwaterforatleast5minutes,oruntilthe painsubsides.Ifthisisimpractical,immersetheburnincoldwaterorcoolitwithcold compresses.Don’tputiceontheburn. • Covertheburnwithasterilegauzebandage.Wrapthegauzelooselytoavoidputtingpressure onburnedskin.Seekmedicalattentiontoavoidinfection. • Takeanover-the-counterpainreliever.Nevergiveaspirintochildrenorteenagers. ChemicalBurns Ifachemicalburnstheskin,followthesesteps: • Dial911ifburnareaisdeeporlarge.Ifyouseekemergencyassistance,bringthechemical containeroracompletedescriptionofthesubstancewithyouforidentification. • Removethecauseoftheburnbyflushingthechemicalsofftheskinsurfacewithcool,running waterfor15minutesormore.Iftheburningchemicalisapowder-likesubstancesuchaslime, brushitofftheskinbeforeflushing. • Removeclothingorjewelrythathasbeencontaminatedbythechemical. • Wraptheburnedarealooselywithadry,steriledressingoracleancloth. • ConsultMaterialSafetyDataSheetforfurtherinstructions.Ifyou’reunsurewhethera substanceistoxic,callthePoisonControlCenterat1-800-222-1222. ChemicalSplashintheEye Ifachemicalsplashesintoyoureye,takethesestepsimmediately: • Flushyoureyewithwater.Useclean,lukewarmtapwaterforatleast15minutes.Donotrub youreyeoruseanyeyedrops. • Washyourhandswithsoapandwater.Thoroughlyrinseyourhandstobesurenochemicalor soapisleftonthem.Yourfirstgoalistogetthechemicaloffthesurfaceofyoureye,butthen youneedtomakesuretoremovethechemicalfromyourhands. • Removecontactlenses.Iftheydidn’tcomeoutduringtheflush,takethemout. • Seekmedicalattention. 8 HeadorSpinalInjury Ifyoususpectsomeonehasaspinalinjury: • Dial911. • Keepthepersoninthesamepositionasheorshewasfound.Keepthepersonstill.Gentlyplace heavytowels,backpacksorpursesonbothsidesoftheneckorholdtheheadandneckstillto preventmovement. • Provideasmuchfirstaidaspossiblewithoutmovingtheperson’sheadorneck.Iftheperson showsnosignsofcirculation(breathing,coughingormovement),beginCPRiftrained,butdo nottilttheheadbacktoopentheairway.Useyourfingerstogentlygraspthejawandliftit forward. • Ifyouabsolutelymustrollthepersonbecauseheorsheisvomiting,chokingonbloodorin dangeroffurtherinjury,useatleasttwopeople.Worktogethertokeeptheperson’shead,neck andbackalignedwhilerollingthepersonontotheirside. UnconsciousPerson • Whenyoufindapersonunconscious,attempttowakethembyshouting“AreyouOK?”and tappingtheirshoulder. • Ifthepersondoesnotwakeup,dial911. • Unconsciousnessisalife-threateningcondition. • Checkforbreathingandpulse.Ifyouaretrainedandcannotfindapulse,begincardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR). • Oncethepersonresumesbreathingandhasapulse,placethevictimonhis/herside(inthe recoveryposition)unlessthereisapossibilityofheadorspinalinjury. Choking • Haveabystanderdial911tosummonanambulance. • AdministertheHeimlichManeuverasfollows: o Standbehindtheperson.Wrapyourarmsaroundtheirwaist.Tipthepersonforward slightly; o Makeafistwithonehand.Positionitslightlyabovetheperson’snavel; o Graspthefistwiththeotherhand.Presshardintotheabdomenwithaquick,upward thrust—asiftryingtoliftthepersonup; o Repeatuntiltheblockageisdislodged. HeartAttack Ifyouorsomeoneelsemaybehavingaheartattack: • Dial911.Don’ttoughoutthesymptomsofaheartattack. • Considertakinganaspirinifyourdoctorhaspreviouslyspecificallyrecommendedthatyoutake anaspirinifyoueverthinkyou’rehavingaheartattack.Taketheaspirinjustasyourdoctor advised. • BeginCPR.Ifyouarewithapersonwhomightbehavingaheartattackandheorsheis unconscious,tellthepolicedispatcheroranotheremergencymedicalspecialist.Youmaybe 9 advisedtobegincardiopulmonaryresuscitation(CPR).Evenifyou’renottrained,adispatcher caninstructyouinCPRuntilhelparrives. SevereBleeding • Dial911andseekmedicalattention. • Stopthebleeding. • Applydirectpressurewithacleanclothorbandage. • Ifpossible,elevatewoundabovelevelofheart. • Holdthepressurecontinuouslyfor5to10minutes. • Don’tkeepcheckingtoseeifthebleedinghasstoppedbecausethismaydamageordislodgethe freshclotthat’sformingandcausebleedingtoresume. • Ifthebloodspurtsorcontinuestoflowaftercontinuouspressure,seekmedicalassistance immediately. • Besuretouseappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment,likelatexgloves. Shock Ifyoususpectshock,evenifthepersonseemsnormalafteraninjury: • Dial911. • Havethepersonliedownonhisorherbackwithfeethigherthanthehead.Ifraisingthelegs willcausepainorfurtherinjury,keephimorherflat.Keepthepersonstill. • Checkforsignsofcirculation(breathing,coughingormovement).Ifsignsareabsent,beginCPR iftrained. • Keepthepersonwarmandcomfortable.Loosenbelt(s)andtightclothingandcovertheperson withablankettomaintainbodytemperature.Evenifthepersoncomplainsofthirst,give nothingbymouth. • Ifthepersonvomitsorbleedsfromthemouth,turnthepersononhisorhersidetoprevent choking. Seizure • Dial911. • Donotrestrainpersonhavingseizureorconvulsions. • Protectvictimduringseizure.Placevictimonhis/hersideandprotectheadandlimbs. • Donotforceanythingintovictim’smouth. HeatEmergency • Movethepersonoutofthesunandintoashadyorairconditionedspace. • Dial911. • Coolthepersonbycoveringhimorherwithdampsheetsorbysprayinglightlywithcoolwater. Directairontothepersonwithafanornewspaper. Hypothermia(ColdExposure) • Dial911.Whilewaitingforhelptoarrive,monitortheperson’sbreathing.Ifbreathingstopsor seemsdangerouslysloworshallow,begincardiopulmonaryresuscitation(CPR)immediatelyif trained. 10 • • • • • Movethepersonoutofthecold.Ifgoingindoorsisn’tpossible,protectthepersonfromthe wind,coverhisorherhead,andinsulatehisorherbodyfromthecoldground. Removewetclothing.Replacewetthingswithawarm,drycovering. Don’tapplydirectheat.Don’tusehotwater,aheatingpadoraheatinglamptowarmthe victim.Instead,applywarmcompressestotheneck,chestwallandgroin.Don’tattemptto warmthearmsandlegs. Offerwarmnonalcoholicdrinks,unlessthepersonisvomiting. Don’tmassageorrubtheperson. Fractures,Sprains,Dislocations • Dial911. • Stopanybleeding.Applypressuretothewoundwithasterilebandage,acleanclothoraclean pieceofclothing. • Immobilizetheinjuredarea.Don’ttrytorealignthebone,butifyou’vebeentrainedinhowto splintandprofessionalhelpisn’treadilyavailable,applyasplinttothearea. • Applyicepackstolimitswellingandhelprelievepainuntilemergencypersonnelarrive.Don’t applyicedirectlytotheskin—wraptheiceinatowel,pieceofclothorsomeothermaterial. • Treatforshock.Ifthepersonfeelsfaintorisbreathinginshort,rapidbreaths,laytheperson downwiththeheadslightlylowerthanthetrunkand,ifpossible,elevatethelegs. ChemicalandBloodborneIncidents • • • • • Ifyoudiscoveraspilledchemical,ensureyoursafetyandthesafetyofothersbyimmediately evacuatingthearea. Sealofftheareabyclosingthedoorasyouleaveanddonotletothersenterthearea. Activatetheemergencyresponsesystembydialing911. Bepreparedtotellthemthebuilding,floorandroomnumberwherethespillislocated,the amountofmaterialspilledanditsidentity,ifknown. Gotoasafelocationandawaitarrivalofemergencyresponders.Forspillsoutdoors,remember tostayuphillandupwind. Donotattempttocleanupthespillunlessyouhavebeentrainedtodoso. • ChemicalContactwithYourClothes,BodyorEyes • Removecontaminatedclothingimmediately.Failuretodosomayincreaseseverityofinjuries.If chemicalinvolvedwascryogenic,andifclothingwasfrozen,donotremoveclothesuntilsafety showerhasmeltedtheice. • Proceedtonearestsafetyshower/eyewashandflusheyesandallcontaminatedportionsofyour bodyforatleast15minutes. • Incaseofchemicalsgettingintoeyes,itmaybenecessarytoholdtheeyesopentoensure chemicalsareadequatelyremoved. • Inallcaseswherechemicalenteredeyes,orwhereexpo-suretohydrofluoricacidissuspected, medicalattentionmustbereceivedimmediately. • Removedclothingmustbeproperlyhandledanddisposedofinordertoavoidspreading contamination. • Seekmedicalattention. 11 SpillsInvolvingBloodorOtherBodilyFluids • Ifthebloodorbodilyfluidisnotyourown,DONOTTOUCHmaterialorotherwiseattemptto cleanitup!Contactwithbodilyfluidsmayexposeyoutobloodbornepathogenssuchas HIV/HBV. • SecuretheareaanddonotallowotherstocomeintocontactwiththematerialIfyoucameinto contactwiththematerial: o Immediatelywashtheaffectedareawithsoapandwaterpayingcloseattentiontoany areasofbrokenskin; o Ifmaterialenteredeyes,flushwithwaterfor15minutes; o Ifmaterialenterednoseormouth,rinsewithwaterrepeatedly; o NotifyyoursupervisorandStudentHealthServicesofpossibleexposuretobloodborne pathogens; o Donotattempttocleanupthematerialunlessyouhavebeentrainedandauthorizedto doso; o ContactthePhysicalPlantat(405)466-3359andnotifythemoftheneedforcleanupof bodilyfluids.Afterhours,notifytheLUPDat(405)466-3366. Donotadministerfirstaidunlessyouhavebeentrainedtodoso.Iffailuretorenderassistancewould resultinfurtherinjuryordeath,usecommonsenseandworkwithinyourabilities.Donotbeginto assistunlessyoucanconcludetheassistance.Youcouldbeheldliableifyouinitiatehelpbutare unabletofinish. HazardousMaterials(HAZMAT) Ifyoucomeacrossahazardousmaterialleakorspillindoors: • • • • • • • Ifsafetodoso,containthespill. Securethearea.Closeandlockdoors,postsignstokeepothersout. Turnoffallmachinery. Ifinlaboratories,reducealloperationstosafeconditionsasquicklyaspossible,pulldown sashesonchemicalfumehoods,anddiscontinuelaboratoryprocessesthatmaycreatehazards ifchemicalfumehoods,biosafetycabinets,orbuildingventilationssystemswereturnedoff. Call911ifthespillishighlyhazardousandrequiresimmediateaction.Pullthefirealarmand evacuatetothebuildingassemblypoint. Informfirstrespondersandemergencypersonneloftheexactlocationofthespill,aswellasthe typeandamountofmaterials,ifknown. Ifyoubelieveyoumayhavebeenexposedtoahazardouschemicalorfeelunusual,seekproper medicalattentionassoonaspossible.Removeanyclothingthatmayhavebeencontaminated andstartdecontamination.DialLUPDat(405)466-3366toreportthesymptomsandget guidanceonthenearestmedicalfacilityappropriateforyourtreatment. Ifyoucomeacrossahazardousmaterialleakorspilloutdoors: Inmostcases,itisbesttoShelter-In-Placeunlessdirectedotherwise;gettingstuckingridlockwhile evacuatingtheareacouldincreasethedangerofexposure. 12 BegintheShelter-In-Placeprocess,thesearethesixstepsdesignedtoprotectyouagainstpotentially harmfulgases: • • • • • • Moveinsideabuildingimmediately; Closeallwindowsanddoors; Turnoffventilationsystems.FacilitiesServiceswillshutdownmostHVACsystems automatically.Lookforwindowunitsorreportifventilationappearstobeonatyourlocationby callingLUPDat(405)466-3366; Ifpossible,enteraninteriorroomandsealtheroom(doors,windows,andvents)withtowels, plastic,ortapeforfurtherprotection; Monitorallformsofcampusalertsandmediaforfurtherinstructions; Bepreparedtoevacuateifdirectedbyemergencypersonnel. Emergencyrespondershavebeentrainedandpreparedforincidentsinvolvingchemicalspills,andthey willhelpyou,butitwilltaketimeforthemtogetthere.Youneedtoprotectyourselfforthefirstfew minutes.Bealertandprepared. Ifyouhavebeeninstructedtoshelter-in-place,donotdecidetoevacuateinstead.Someareasof campusmaygetdifferentinstructionsdependingonthescopeoftheincident. Ifyoubelieveyoumayhavebeenexposedtoahazardouschemical,orfeelunusual,seekpropermedical attentionassoonaspossible.Removeanyclothingthatmayhavebeencontaminated.CallLUPDat (405)466-3366toreportthesymptomsandgetguidanceonthenearestmedicalfacilityappropriatefor yourtreatment. HomelandSecurity Aspoliticalclimatesvaryandterroristeventsunfold,LangstonUniversityencouragesindividualsto developpersonalactionplanswiththeirfamiliesandlovedonesintheeventoftheunthinkable. Thesewebsitesmaybehelpfulasyoumakepreparationsorinthecaseofemergencies: • • • • • • • OklahomaOfficeofEmergencyManagement–StatewideEmergencyPreparationGuidelines Ready.Gov–PreparationChecklists FEMA:AreYouReady?–AGuidetoCitizenPreparedness AmericanRedCross–DisasterServices DepartmentofHomelandSecurity–PreparingAmericaforEmergencies&Disasters TheANSERInstituteforHomelandSecurity WebLinkstoGovernmentAgencies InfrastructureFailures Infrastructurefailurecaninvolve: • Utilities • Elevators • Firedetectionandsuppressionsystems • Heating,ventilation,andairconditioning 13 • Steamlines. Toreportinfrastructurefailurescall:PhysicalPlantat(405)466-3359orLUPDat(405)466-3366. ElectricalFailures • Turnoffequipmenttoreducethepotentialfordamagecausedbypowersurges. • Evacuatelaboratoriesbecauseoftheinabilitytooperatefumehoods. PlumbingFailures/PipeRuptures • Buildingswillneedtobeevacuatedifwaterorsewagesystemscannotberestoredwithina reasonabletime. • Turnoffelectricalequipmenttominimizethepotentialforelectrocutionsandequipment damage. NaturalGasLeaks • Openwindows,ifpossible,toincreaseventilationandletgasescape. • Turnoffallpossibleignitionsources. • Donotturnonlightsoranyelectricalequipment. • Donotusethephoneforanyotherreasons. • Activatebuildingalarmsifyoubelievethereispotentialdangertobuildingoccupants. • Donotstartvehicleswithinareasofgasleaks. ElevatorFailures • PersonstrappedinelevatorsshoulduseemergencytelephonesinelevatorstocallLUPDat(405) 466-3366. • Donotattempttocrawlthroughescapehatchesorforceelevatordoorsopen.Onlytrained mechanics,elevatortechnicians,andfire/rescuepersonnelarepermittedtoconductelevator rescues. FireDetectionandSuppressionSystemImpairments • ReportallimpairmentsoffiredetectionandsuppressionsystemstoLUPDat(405)466-3366. Heating,Ventilation,andAirCondition(HVAC)SystemProblems • StrangeodorsorminorsmokeodorscomingfromHVACsystemsshouldbereportedtoWork Controlforinitialinvestigations. • ReportlargeamountsofsmokecomingfromHVACsystemsimmediatelytoLUPDat (405)466-3366. MedicalEmergency • • • • • • Intheeventofamedicalemergencykeepcalm,actimmediately: Checkthesceneforsafety. Checkthevictimforconsciousness,breathing,pulseandseverebleeding. Assistvictimsandremovethemfromhazardsifinjuriesareminor. Donotmoveseriouslyinjuredvictimsunlesstheyareindangeroffurtherinjury. Notifypersonsinadjacentareasofpotentialhazards. Careforlife-threateningconditionsifyouhavethepropertraining.Iftherearenolife threateningconditions,providefirstaid,ifyouhavethepropertraining;Watchforchangesin 14 • • • • • breathingandconsciousness;Helpthevictimrestcomfortably;Keepthevictimfromgetting chilledoroverheated;andReassurethevictim. Ifpossible,donotleavevictimsalone. First,call911fromanyon-campus,off-campus,orcellphone. LetUniversityPersonnelknowifthevictim: o Isunconscious; o Hastroublebreathing; o Haschestpainorpressure; o Isbleedingseverely; o Haspressureorpainintheabdomenthatdoesnotgoaway; o Isvomitingorpassingblood; o Hashadaseizure; o Hasasevereheadacheorslurredspeech; o Appearstohavebeenpoisoned; o Hasinjuriestothehead,neck,orback;or o Hasapossiblebrokenbone(s). Bepreparedtogivethefollowinginformation:whathappened,numberofvictims,kindof injury,exactlocationoftheemergency,whathelpisbeinggiven,andyournameandphone number. Donottransportseriouslyinjuredpersonstothehospitalanddonothangupuntilthe dispatcherhangsup. Ifyouexperienceamedicalemergencyaslistedabove: • • • Havesomeonecall911immediately.Relayinformationsuchasbuilding,room,address,andthe natureoftheemergency.DoNOThangupwiththe911operatoruntilyouarereleased. Searchtheareaforanyhazardsthatmayhavecausedtheemergencyorcouldbehazardousto firstresponders.Thiscouldincludedownedpowerlines,chemicals,ormotorvehicletraffic. Firstaidshouldbegivenifatrainedpersonisavailable. Sendsomeonetowaitoutsidethebuildingtoescortemergencymedicalpersonneltothescene. MentalHealth Everypersonexperiencesdistress.ItisimportantforLangstonUniversitystudentsandemployeesto recognizesignsofdistressandtakeappropriateaction.Signsofdistressmayinclude: • Listlessness,lackofenergy,orfallingasleepinclassoratwork. • Poorattendanceatclassorwork. • Markedchangedinpersonalhygiene,appearance,orbehavior. • Isolationfromothers. • Impairedspeechorgarbled,disjointedthoughts. • Threatofharmingselforothers. • Behaviorthatregularlyinterfereswiththenormalactivitiesoftheclassroomorworkplace. • Overtlysuicidalstatements. • Highlevelsofirritability. • Alcoholorotherdrugabuse. 15 • • • • Dramaticweightlossorweightgain. Bizarreorstrangebehaviorobviouslyinappropriatetothesituation(e.g.,talkingtoinvisible people). Emotions(e.g.,fearfulness,tearfulness,ornervousness)displayedtoanextremedegreeorfor prolongedperiods. Excessiveprocrastinationorverypoorlypreparedwork,ifinconsistentwithpreviouswork. SuicideIntervention Suicideattemptsandsuicidalideationarenotuncommonoccurrencesoncollegecampuses.Typical warningsignsofsuicidalideationinclude: • Overtlysuicidalstatements(e.g.,“Iwon’tbearoundnextweek,”“Ijustcan’tgoonanymore.”). • Givingawayprizedpossessions. • Anxiety. • Depression. • Radicalchangeinbehavior. • Ambivalenceaboutthefuture. Ifyouobserveastudentoremployeeinextremedistress(e.g.,youbelievetheyareanimmediate dangertothemselvesorothers),dial911.Thepolicewillrespondandsummoncounselingstaffand additionalemergencypersonnelasrequired. STUDENTSinnon-emergentdistressshouldvisitCounselingCenterduringbusinesshours(8:00a.m.– 5:00p.m.,MondaythroughFriday)at(405)466-3400.GodirectlytothefirstflooroftheUniversity WomenBuilding,Rooms110and111.ThestaffattheCounselingCenter(CC)isavailableforphone consultationsregardingstudentbehaviorandassistancemakingstudentreferrals.Ifyouhavequestions orconcernsaboutthebehaviorofapersonoryouaresimplyunsureifabehavioriscauseforfurther action,contacttheCCstaffforguidance. Studentsoremployeesbelievedtobeatpossibleriskforviolentorsuicidalbehavior,butnotan imminentthreat,maybereferredtotheLUBehavioralInterventionTeam,whichevaluatesthreatening studentsandemployeesanddeterminescoursesofaction.ToreportaconcerntotheBehavioral InterventionTeam(BIT),at(406)466-3444and/orLUPDat(405)466-3366. Pandemic Ifthereisapandemic/fluoutbreak: • • MonitorLangstonUniversityupdatesforinformationonvaccinations,precautions,and policy/procedurechangesthathappenfromanyflu/pandemicoutbreaksoncampus. Keypreventionmeasuresinclude: o Washingyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwarmwater—especiallybeforeeatingand afteryoucoughorsneeze.Ifsoapandwaterarenotavailable,useanalcohol-based handgel; o Coveringyournoseandmouthwithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze.Throwthe tissueinthetrashafteryouuseit.Ifatissueisnotavailable,coughintoyour shirtsleeve; 16 o o o o o Avoidingtouchingyoureyes,nose,ormouth.Germsspreadthatway. DoNOTshareyourfood,drink,orutensilswithothers; Avoidingclosecontactwithsickpeople.Onsetofsymptomscantakeuptothreedays afteryou’vebeenexposedtothevirus; Ifyoubecomesick,stayhomeandavoidcontactwithothersuntilyou’vebeen symptom-freefortwenty-fourhours.Amild,lingeringcoughmayoccurand,aslongas therearenootherflusymptoms,thisshouldn’tpreventproceedingwithyournormal activities. HealthServiceswouldbethepointofcontacttoalerttheCountyHealthDepartment andCenterforDiseaseControl(ifnecessary). SevereWeather Ifsevereweatherislikely(tornado,winterstorm,highwinds,thunder,lightning,hail,flashfloods): • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Postponeoutdooractivities. Monitortheweatherforlocalconditions. Seekappropriateshelter(ifthereisathunderstorm,remainthereuntilthirtyminutesafterthe lastrumbleofthunder). o Sheds,tents,andcoveredporchesdon’tprotectfromlightning; o Findasturdybuildingorgetintoahardtoppedmetalvehiclewiththewindowsclosed. DoNOTuseacordedphoneifyouhearthunder.Cordlessphonesandcellphonesaresafeto use. Keepawayfromelectricalequipment,wiring,andwaterpipes. o Sensitiveelectronicsshouldbeunplugged; o Don’ttakeabath,shower,oruseotherplumbingduringathunderstorm; o Stayawayfromutilitypoles,talltrees,andtowersduringathunderstorm; Avoidhighwater,stormdrains,ditches,ravines,ortunnels. o Don’tdrivethroughafloodedroad.Afewinchesofwatercanbedeadly; o Ifatwork,monitorthecampusnotificationsandfollowthedirectionsprovided. Closealldoorsandwindowstotheoutside. Donotuseelevatorsastheymaypumpairintooroutofbuildings. Turnoffallmachinery. Ifinlaboratories,reducealloperationstosafeconditionsasquicklyaspossible,pulldown sashesonchemicalfumehoods,anddiscontinuelaboratoryprocessesthatmaycreatehazards ifchemicalfumehoods,biosafetycabinets,orbuildingventilationssystemswereturnedoff. Limittheuseoftelephonestothatemergencycommunicationswillnotbehinderedbynonessentialcalls. TuneradiosortelevisionstoEmergencyAlertSystem(EAS)stationsforfurtherinformation. Universityandemergencymanagementofficialswillcontrolbuildingventilationsystems. Donotgooutsideorattempttodriveunlessyouarespecificallydirectedtoevacuate. Remaininplaceuntiluniversityoremergencymanagementofficialstellyouitissafetoleaveor untilinformationisannouncedthroughradioortelevisionbroadcastsalertingyouthatitissafe todoleave. 17 SexualAssault Intheeventthatastudent/staffmemberdisclosesthathe/shewasthevictimofasexualassault,listen anddonotbejudgmental.Thispersonistellingyoubecausehe/shetrustsyou.Reassurethe student/staffmemberthatwhathappenedisnothis/herfaultandthathe/sheshoulddowhatisbest forhim/her. AllinstitutionsreceivingfederalfundingmustabidebyTitleIXoftheEducationAmendmentof1972, whichprohibitssexualharassment,sexualviolenceofanykindincludingbutnotlimitedtosexand genderdiscrimination.Sexualmisconductandassaultincludingrapeandsexualharassmentare violationsofLangstonUniversity’sStudentCodeofConduct.LangstonUniversitydoesnotcondoneany formofsexualmisconductorharassment.Allmembersofthecampuscommunityareexpectedto conductthemselvesinamannerthatdoesnotinfringeupontherightsofothers.UnderTitleIX,sexual harassmentisdefinedasunwelcomesexualadvances,favorsofphysicalorverbalbehaviorinasexual nature.Sexualharassmentissexualviolenceorassault,occurringinconnectionwithanyacademic, athletic,extracurricular,orotheruniversityprogram,regardlessofthelocation.Discriminatorydecisionmakingbyfacultyorstaffmemberagainstastudentbasedonthestudent'ssex.Discrimination, harassment,and/orretaliationrelatedtopregnancyorparentalormaritalstatus.Anyrelated retaliation. • Examplesoftypesofconductthatmayconstitutesexualharassmentinclude: o Inappropriatetouching,patting,orhugging o Nonconsensualsexualactivity,includingsexualassault o Invasionofsexualprivacy o Obscenephonecalls,texts,emails,photographsorgestures AssistanceforSurvivorsofSexualAssault Gotoasafeplace.Youcanseekassistancebycontactingthe24-hourCrisishotline[405-466-3400], LangstonUniversityPolice[405-466-3366]ornon-emergency[405-466-2276],CounselingServices[405466-3400],DeanofStudents[405-466-3444],ResidentialFacilities:Centennial[405-464-8213],Scholars [405-568-9938]andCommons[405-618-0011].Inemergency,pleasedial911. Donotshower,changeclothes,wash,destroyclothesaspreservationofevidenceisvitalforcriminal prosecution.Theevidencecollectedcanalsobeusefulintheuniversitystudentconductprocess. VictimsofsexualassaultshouldgotoStillwaterMedicalCentertobeseenbyasexualassaultnurse examiner(SANE)whohandlessexualassaultandistrainedtoprovidenecessarytreatmentandcarefor you. ReportingSexualAssault Studentswhoaresurvivorsofsexualmisconductarestronglyencouragedtoreporttheassault. ReportinganassaulttotheLUPDorotherlawenforcementauthoritiesdoesnotrequirefilingcriminal charges,butitdoesallowallsupportsystemstobeputinplaceforthesurvivor.Filingapolicereport willprovidetheopportunityforcollectionofevidencehelpfulinprosecutionandwillallowthestudent tobeconnectedwiththeappropriatesupportandmedicalresources. Reportingisbestdoneassoonaspossibleaftertheassault,butitmaybedoneatanytime.Students shouldmaketheirreporttotheLangstonUniversityTitleIXCoordinator,PoliceDepartmentand/orto DivisionofStudentAffairsunits:OfficeoftheDeanofStudents,ResidentialLife,and/ortheOfficeof 18 StudentLife.TheUniversitywillassiststudentswhoreportsexualassaultinobtainingmedicalsupport andinformationregardingavailablelegalandjudicialresources,aswellasUniversitycounselingand supportservices. TheUniversitywillalsoassiststudentsinnotifyingLUPDorotherlocalpoliceifthestudentrequeststhe assistanceoflawenforcement.Ifrequestedbythesurvivor,andifreasonablyavailable,theUniversity willassistthesurvivorinchanginghis/heracademicorlivingsituationaftertheallegedassault. Universityoffices,suchastheOfficeoftheDeanofStudents,and/orResidentialLife,canuponrequest, assistthesurvivorwithexploringoptionstoaddressacademic,housingandfinancialconcerns.Options mayinclude,butarenotlimitedto,academic/financialaidguidanceanddiscussionofoptions, assistanceinwithdrawingfromclassesoradjustingacademicschedule,transitioningthesurvivorinto anotherresidencefacility,oremergencyhousing. Studentswhochoosetonotifythepoliceshouldbeawareoftheimportanceoftheimmediacyof reportingtheincidentandtheimportanceofpreservingphysicalevidenceattheassaultsceneaswellas onthepersonassaulted.Ifpossible,avictimofsexualassaultshouldnotwash,douche,usethetoilet,or changeclothingpriortoamedical/legalexamination.Thegatheringofphysicalevidencecanprovide importantevidenceandsupportofcriminalchargesleadingtoasuccessfulprosecution. Studentswhoarereportinganimmediateassaultshouldbeaccompaniedtoahealthcarefacilityto allowforcollectionofevidenceandtreatment.Ifanallegedsexualassaultvictimchoosestoreportthe incidentdays,weeks,orevenmonthsaftertheassault,importantsupportsystemsarestillavailableand canbearranged;however,criminalinvestigationsbecomemuchmoredifficult. Sexualassaultsforwhichindividualsseekmedicaltreatmentmustbereportedtotheappropriatepolice agencybyhealthcareofficials.However,asnotedabove,studentsarenotrequiredtofileapolice report. AnyoneintheUniversitycommunity(student,faculty,stafforvisitors)whoencounterbiaspractices thatarebasedongendermayprovidetheirconcernsorfilepossibleTitleIXviolationswiththeTitleIX Coordinator. Studentsmayreportsexualmisconductincidentsto: DeanofStudents StudentSuccessCenterSuite210 405-466-3444 [email protected] Facultyandstaffmayreportsexualmisconductincidentsto: ChiefofStaff/TitleIXCoordinator 405-466-3201 [email protected] DirectorofHumanResources/TitleIXCoordinator 405-466-3204 [email protected] IndependentAdvocateforVictimsofSexualAssault: Dr.SuzanneBurks (405)744-5458 19 [email protected] AnyonecanreportanonymouslyusingEthicsPoint https://secure.ethicspoint.com/domain/media/en/gui/10933/index.html Anallegedvictimofsexualmisconductareencouragedtoreportact(s)ofsexualmisconduct/violenceto LangstonUniversityPoliceorcampusadministrators.Noticetoauniversityofficialofsexualmisconduct willbetakenseriouslybytheinstitutionwhenformallyreported.Formalreportingisdefinedas informationwillbesharedonlywithindividualswhoneedtoknowsuchasinvestigators,witnesses,and theaccusedindividual.Allegedvictimsofsexualmisconductusuallyhavetwoavenuestoconsiderin reportingsexualmisconduct.Theseoptionsarenotmutuallyexclusive.Thefirstoffersanadministrative processandthesecondacriminalprocess. 1.Anallegedvictimwhowishestohavehisorhercasereviewedadministratively,withintheUniversity, shouldcontacttheTitleIXcoordinatorattitleIx@langston.edu.ThestaffwillexplainLangston Universityprocedures. 2.AnallegedvictimwhowishestohavehisorhercasehandledcriminallyshouldcontacttheLUPD. StafffromtheOfficeoftheDeanofStudentswillaccompanyanaccusingstudentthroughthisprocess asrequested.ContacttheDeanofStudentsOfficeforfurtherinformation. Allfaculty,staff,andstudentsareconsideredrequiredtoreportTitleIXincidentsunlessemployedby theUniversityasalicensedcounselorormedicalpractitioner. ShelteringinPlaceProcedures Sheltering-in-place,commonlyknownas,"LockDown,"meansthatindividualsmustseekimmediate shelterinbuildingsorresidencehallsandremainthereuntilemergencymanagementofficialsissue additionalinstructionsordeclarethatemergencyconditionshaveended.Itisunderstoodthatduringa Shelter-in-Placenotalldoorsandbuildingsmaybesecured.Notwithstanding,duringemergenciesthat statetolockdoors,lockthedoorinyourimmediateareaifitislockable. IntheeventofacriminalorviolentactthathasbeencommittedatLangstonUniversityorinthe adjacentareasnearthecampus,itmaybecomenecessarytoShelter-In-Placewithincampusbuildings. WhennotifiedbytheLUPDtoShelter-In-Placeduetocriminalactivity,theseprocedureswillbe followed: • Allstudents,faculty,staffandvisitorswillimmediatelyseekshelterinthenearestroomwitha door(lockingdoorifavailable).FacultyandStaff,ifsafetodoso,arerequestedtoprovide directionandassistancetostudentsandvisitorsbydirectingthemtoalocationwheretheymay seekshelter; • Closeandlockallwindowsanddoors.Ifdoorhasnolock,barricadewithavailableitems(desks, chairs,bookshelvesetc.); • Ifpossible,coverallinteriorwindowsanddoorwindows; • Stayawayfromalldoorsandwindows,movetointeriorwallsandtrytoremainoutofsightof potentialthreats; • Turnoffalllights; • Remainquiet. • Donotleaveuntilinstructedbylawenforcementpersonnel; 20 Cooperatewithlawenforcementpersonnel;showthemthatyouarenotathreatbykeeping yourhandsemptyandvisiblewheninteractingwiththem.Ifpossible,"buddyup"withsomeone youknow;thisassistslawenforcementpersonnelwhentheyaresearchingthearea; • Monitorcellphonesregisteredtoreceiveemergencyalerttextmessages;monitorcampus computerforNetNotifyemergencymessages; • ReportsuspiciouspersonsoractivitiestoLUPDat(405)466-3366; • Ifyouareinanopenareasuchasadiningarea,seekconcealmentbehindasolidobjectsuchas adoor,filecabinetorcounterarea.Remainquietandwaitforlawenforcementtoarriveand assistyou. Ifoutdoors,followemergencyalertmessagesordirectionsfromlawenforcementpersonnel;stayaway fromtheaffectedarea. • SteamLineFailures • Individualsmustbeevacuatedfromtheareaofsteamlinefailuresinordertoprotectthemfrom steamburns. SuspiciousLettersandPackages Anyonereceivingmailandpackagesshouldregularly,reasonably,andprudentlyexaminethose materialsbeforeopeningthem.Characteristicsthatmaycauselettersandpackagestobetreatedas suspectare: Lettersandpackagesdeliveredbysomeoneotherthanregularcarriers; Packageswrappedinstringbecausemodernpackagingmaterialshaveeliminatedtheneedfor twineandstring; • Excessuseofsecuringmaterial,i.e.,tape; • Packagesthatarelopsided,heavysided,orhavelumps,bulges,orprotrusions; • Nopostage,non-cancelledpostage,orexcessivepostage; • Handwrittennotessuchas:"ToBeOpenedinthePrivacyOf....","Confidential","ThisisYour LuckyDay"; • Packagesorlettersthathavenoreturnaddressesornonsensicalreturnaddresses; • Lettersorpackagesarrivingbeforeorafterphonecallsaskingiftheitemswerereceived; • Improperspellingofcommonnames,places,ortitles;or • Leaks,stains,orprotrudingwires,foil,string,tape,etc. Ifyoudiscoverasuspiciousletterorpackage: • • • • • • • • Stopimmediately.Donotopenitemsanyfurther.Donotmoveitemsorputtheminwateror confinedspacessuchasdeskdrawersorfilingcabinets. Donotshakeoremptythecontentsofanysuspiciousenvelopeorpackage. Notify911immediately. Notifyyoursupervisorimmediately. Placetheenvelopeorpackageinaplasticbagorsometypeofcontainertopreventleakageof contents. Ifyoudonothaveanycontainer,thencovertheenvelopeorpackagewithsomething,i.e., clothing,paper,etc. 21 • • • • Isolatethemailingandgetpeopleoutoftheimmediatearea. Washyourhandswithsoapandwater. Ifpossible,listallpeoplewhowereintheroomorarea,especiallythosewhohadactualcontact withthepowderorsubstance.Givethislisttotherespondingemergencypersonnel. MeetandcooperatewithrespondingPoliceOfficers. Iftheletterorpackagehasbeenopened,notify911and: • Donottrytocleanupanypowderorsubstance,butrathercoverthespilledcontents immediatelywithanything. • Notifyyoursupervisorimmediately. • Leavetheroomandclosethedoor,orsectionofftheareatopreventothersfromentering. • Washyourhandswithsoapandwatertopreventspreadinganypowderorothersubstancesto yourface. • Removeheavilycontaminatedclothingassoonaspossibleandplaceitinaplasticbagorsome othercontainerthatcanbesealed.Thisclothingbagshouldbegiventotheemergency respondersforproperhandling. • Ifpossible,listallpeoplewhowereintheroomorarea,especiallythosewhohadactualcontact withthepowderorsubstance.Givethislisttotherespondingemergencypersonnel. • MeetandcooperatewithrespondingPoliceOfficers. ReportSuspiciousActivity Ifyounoticesomethingorsomeonesuspicious: • • Donotignoreyourinstincts;reportit.CallLUPDat(405)466-3366toreportsuspiciousactivity. Nevertrytomakecontact,pursue,orinterferewithanindividualorgroupwhoyouthinkare actingsuspiciously. Tornado LangstonUniversityestablishedaformaltornadoresponseprocedurein2001,whichhasservedasthe frameworkforsuccessiveenhancements,andoperationalproceduresduringtornadoseasontoprotect theUniversityCommunity. The goal of the Tornado Readiness plan is to mitigate the risk and effect of damage to life and public welfareduringtornadoactivityandsevereweatherassociatedwithlikeconditions. Communications • Duringtornadoseason,acollaborativeprocessisinitiatedbytheCMTtofacilitate communicationofappropriateactions.Attentionisfocusedoninformationprovidedbythe NationalWeatherServicesalertsandlocalweatherupdates.Onceithasbeendeterminedthat 22 • dangerisimminent,theCMT,preparesofficialpublicnoticesforcampusdirectivestofollowfor publicsafetyprocedures.Faculty,staff,andstudentsshouldseekshelterimmediatelyinthe eventofatornadowarning,donotwaitformessaging. Thefollowingformsofmasscommunicationmaybeinitiated: o o o o o Email(Faculty/Staff/Students); MobileText(Faculty/Staff/Students); OfficialUniversityWebsite; SocialMedia(Facebook,Twitter,Instagram); MediaOutlets. AudibleAlerts • Duringanactualexpectedtornadooccurrenceasnotifiedbylocalandnationalweather resources,theCMTinitiatescoordinationoftornadosirenaudiblealertsviatheDepartmentof PublicSafetyandcontractmanagementforoutsourcesservice.Thelatteriscoordinatedwith thesafetyresponseteamoftheTownofLangstonCity. • TherearetwoaudiblesirensstrategicallylocatedatthewestandeastendsoftheLangston campus.TheTownofLangstonhasatornadosirenlocatedsoutheastoftheUniversity,whichis coordinatedwiththeCMTtosoundaudiblealertssimultaneouslyduringanactualtornadic event. TornadoShelters/SaferAreas • Intheeventofanactualtornado,perlocalandnationalweatheralerts,alllistedgroundshelters ontheLangstonUniversitywebsiteandthroughoutbuildingsareopenedbythephysicalplant andLUPD.Additionally,saferareasareidentifiedwithinthelowerlevels(1stfloors)of structurallysoundfacilities,butnotbuildingswithflatroofsandopenspansasrecommended byOSHA(i.e.cafeteria,gyms,andopenspacedsinglestoryfacilities). PostTornadoAssessments • Aftertheoccurrenceofanactualtornadicevent,theCMTisbriefedofsuccesses,opportunities forimprovement,andsafetyrecommendationsforfutureoccurrencesviaLUPDandFacilities GeneralManager’sOffice. • Itisimportanttonotethatintheeventoflossoflifeorproperty,theCMTwillemployproper procedurestonotifythepublicandwillinitiatetheriskclaimproceduresasoutlinedbythe DepartmentofCentralServices–RiskDivisionandformalnotificationstotheBoardofRegents fortheOklahomaAgriculturalandMechanicalCollegesand/oritsdesignatedrepresentatives. WorkplaceViolence/CriminalBehavior WorkplaceViolence.Individualswhobecomeviolentatworkorthreatentobecomeviolenthave usuallydisplayedbehaviorslongbeforetheytakeanyaction.Individualspronetoworkplaceviolence may: • • • Bechronicallydisgruntled. Beinflexible. Causetroubleonthejob. 23 • • • • • • • • • • • Frequentlychangingjobs. Bequicktoperceiveunfairnessormaliceinothers. Beunwillingtotakeresponsibilityforproblems–it’salwayssomeoneelse’sfault. Oftenchallengingmanagement'srequests,eitherpassivelyoractively. Haveadeepsenseofentitlement. Haveapasthistoryofviolentactsorthreats. Havecomplaintsthatoftenappeartobeofaparanoidnature;i.e.,blownoutofproportionand takenpersonally,especiallywhenactionwasnotintendedthatway. Haverecentlyexperiencedstressfulevents. Haveaccesstoweaponsorfascinationswithweapons(Theywilloftenmentionthistoothers.); Abusealcoholorothersubstances. Iftherehavebeenallusionstoviolentactscommittedbyothersandanexpressionofempathy withthosewhoresorttoviolence. On-the-SpotManagingofViolence Remaincalm. Don'targue,threaten,orblocksuspects’exit. Totheextentthatyoucan,trytocontinuetocommunicatewiththeindividualcalmlyand confidently. • CallLUPDat(405)466-3366.Ifyoucannotcall,instructotherstocall.Reportyournameand locationandinformationon"who,what,where,why,when,andhow." • Donotphysicallyattempttogetthesuspectstoleave.Donottouchthem. • Ifviolentbehaviorisoccurring,escape,hideifnotalreadyseen,orcoverupifinjuryislikely. • Makeeverypossibleefforttogetothersoutoftheimmediatearea. • Neverattempttodisarmweaponsfromsuspects. • Ifweaponsareinvolved,calmlyasksuspectstodroptheweaponsandleave. CriminalBehavior • • • • Immediatelycall911fromanyon-campusphoneandbepreparedtoreportinformationthat mayinclude: o Yournameandpresentlocation; o Natureofincidents; o Locationsofincidents; o Descriptionsofpersonsinvolved; o Descriptionofpropertyinvolved; o Wheresuspectswerelastseenandtheirdirectionoftravel. PlaceofRefugeList ListedbelowisalistoflocationsontheundergraduatecampusofLangstonUniversityidentifiedas placestoseekshelterintheeventofanemergency.Thesebuilding/structureswereselectedonthe basisofstructuralintegrityandareclassifiedaseithera“Primary”or“Secondary”placeofrefugetype. 24 • Primary–Thebasementorplaceofrefugesiteisfullyburiedandtheflooroverthebasement mustbeconcrete. • Secondary–Thebasementmaybeeither(1)fullyburiedbutwithawoodflooroverthe basementor(2)partiallyburiedwithaconcreteflooroverthebasementbutwithnomorethan approximately25%ofthewallheightexposedatanypointotherthanatoccasionalstairwells, windowwells,orareaways.Noabovegroundwallmaybeofwoodormetalstudconstruction. Theplaceofrefugesitesarealsoclassifiedbasedupontheoccupancylengthintotwocategories(1) shorttermand(2)extendedterm. • ShortTerm–placeofrefugespaceforabriefperiodoftime(atleast5minutesoraslongasone hourmaximum).Occupancyestimatesbasedon20netassignablesquarefeetperperson,which istheAmericanRedCrossrequirementforshelterspaceduringastorm. • ExtendedTerm–placeofrefugespaceprovidedforanextendedperiodoftimegreaterthata 24hourtimeperiod.Occupancyestimatebasedontheunassignedspaceallocationsof50net assignablesquarefeetperindividual. 25
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