TOKYO, ROME, BERLIN THE PRESIDENT, MR HUBERT WEBER, REPRESENTS THE COURT OF AUDITORS by Rosmarie Carotti R. C.: Mr Weber thank you for giving this interview to the Court’s newsletter. You were invited by the President of the Board of Audit of Japan to represent the Court at the Tokyo International Audit Forum in February of this year. How often does the Tokyo International Audit Forum take place and what are its objectives? What were this year’s themes? Mr Hubert Weber: his year the Tokyo International Audit Forum was holding its eleventh annual meeting. The aim of this international forum organised by the Japanese Supreme Audit institution is for eminent auditors from audit institutions throughout the world to exchange knowledge and experience specifically related to auditing and to learn from examples of best practice. The principal theme this time was performance audit in the field of agriculture. In addition, fundamental questions were also raised, ranging far beyond the problems specific to agriculture. These include methodological questions, but also issues like the form of reporting to Parliament. T The discussion ranged very widely. The theme of employing experts, for example, is not a new one in auditing circles. It may have specific features in relation to agriculture but the fundamental questions are the same: who gets them involved and to do what, how to proceed, how to secure the services of the experts, how to structure the reporting process and who is answerable externally? R. C.: Is it in any way comparable to a focus group? Mr Hubert Weber: In my opinion, the Japanese Board of Audit is very good at periodically devising very interesting topics and inviting senior representatives of Supreme Audit Institutions (SAIs) to discuss them. The participants may vary in accordance with the selected theme. This time Australia, Canada, USA, Germany, France, the United Kingdom and, with me, the European Court of Auditors were invited. After each speaker had given his presentation, there was a discussion by a panel of experts in the presence of a moderator from the Board of Audit of Japan. After these 4 discussions, the audience in attendance was given the opportunity to speak. This consisted of the President, the General Secretary and senior representatives of the Japanese audit authorities. This was the procedure for every session and presentation. R. C.: You were a key-note speaker. What does that mean? What did you talk about? Mr Hubert Weber: I had the particular honour of giving the opening presentation. I talked about our approach to audits in the field of agriculture, both compliance and performance based. I mentioned recent examples of how we helped to improve systems. In view of my long years of experience at both national and European level, and also in the context of INTOSAI, I was also invited to take part in discussion of all the questions. R. C.: How did the European Court of Auditors contribute specifically to the discussion? Mr Hubert Weber: The European Court of Auditors did have some things to contribute. We have produced a series of relevant Special Reports in the last few years. Reporting on the results of current audits, comparing them with other experiences of and approaches to agriculture and drawing conclusions from this process was extremely interesting and fruitful. R. C.: Did anything particularly impress you as the guest of the Board of Audit of Japan, which you would say we should adopt? Mr Hubert Weber: In principle INTOSAI follows the maxim “Experientia mutua omnibus prodest”, i.e. sharing experience brings benefits for everyone. Everybody gains in an exchange of experiences. Japan, moreover, is a highly developed country with highly respected financial authorities. I was impressed by how well-prepared everyone was in addressing the themes The organisation of the event was excellent, and the participants were clearly determined to TOKYO, ROME, BERLIN: THE PRESIDENT, MR HUBERT WEBER, REPRESENTS THE COURT OF AUDITORS take advantage of the opportunity to gather a wealth of experience from this “world forum”. R. C.: Meanwhile we in Luxembourg have had a visit from the Board of Audit of Japan. An exchange of experiences between the two institutions has also been mentioned. Can you say anything about that? Mr Hubert Weber: It is all part and parcel of gathering and analysing other organisation’s experiences. The European Court of Auditors has a very worthwhile training system which it wants to extend as new young colleagues join us. We must put increased emphasis on training. We are considering the possibility of developing a Master’s in financial audit in partnership with selected universities. These are ambitions that involve collaborating with and measuring ourselves against other organisations. The Board of Audit of Japan has expressed great interest in such training schemes. The Court has already spoken with a representative of the Board of Audit of Japan, which, by the way, is officially represented at the Japanese Embassy in Luxembourg. It is very important to me to foster this type of contacts and initiatives for practical cooperation. If the Board of Audit of Japan’s delegates develop their ideas into a firm proposal, apart from the participation of Japanese auditors in our training programmes that is being considered, it is quite possible that Court staff will go to Japan. R. C.: How would it be if we had a representative of our organisation in the various Member States? R. C.: Communications means maintaining good contacts. Could you perhaps say a few more words about how you represented the Court of Auditors at the celebrations for the 50th anniversary of the Treaties of Rome? Mr Hubert Weber: It was a real honour to be invited to both Rome and Berlin. I was at a special meeting of the Committee of the Regions in Rome, when President Napolitano invited some of the participants to go afterwards to the Quirinale, to see some masterpieces of European art. Luxembourg was represented too with a very fine picture from the National Museum. This setting gave me a number of opportunities for informal conversation with eminent and high-ranking people. The main event in Berlin was the Declaration jointly signed by the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, the President of the Commission, José Manuel Barroso and the President of the European Parliament, Hans-Gert Pöttering. Even though there is no further talk of a treaty establishing a Constitution, the political will to create appropriate underlying treaties exists. The signing of the Declaration was a very solemn act, with musical accompaniment. The evening before, moreover, I used the opportunity at the gala concert in the Philharmonic Hall to talk to several eminent people. Finally, I should again like to emphasise how important it was for me to visit the European Court of Auditors’ stand by the Brandenburg Gate. Mr Hubert Weber: In fact there was a call for something like that from the European Parliament. For our part, we have not considered anything on those lines, and I don’t know if it would be very efficient. 5
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