APUSH: UNIT 7 OVERVIEW NATION IN TRANSITION: 1865-1899 TEXT REFERENCES: KCB: CHAPTERS 23-26 OUR APPROACH TO THIS UNIT WILL BE SOMEWHAT DIFFERENT! Plan to spend a significant amount of class time reading and studying this period of time while preparing for your SEMESTER FINAL. Key Concepts 16. The rise of big business in the United States encouraged massive migrations and urbanization, sparked government and popular efforts to reshape the US economy and environment, and renewed debates over US national identity. 17. The emergence of an industrial culture in the United States led to both greater opportunities for, and restrictions on, immigrants, minorities, and women. 18. The “Gilded Age” witnessed new cultural and intellectual movements in tandem with political debates over economic and social policies. UNIT 7 VOCABULARY (for use when dealing with the Turner Project) CHAPTER 25 CHAPTER 23 CHAPTER 24 “waving the bloody shirt” Tweed Ring Credit Mobilier Scandal Panic of 1873 Gilded Age patronage Compromise of 1877 Civil Rights Act of 1875 sharecropping Jim Crow Plessy v. Ferguson Chinese Exclusion Act Pendleton Act Homestead Strike grandfather clause Wabash, St. Louis and Pacific RR Co. v. Illinois Interstate Commerce Act vertical integration horizontal integration trust Interlocking directorates Standard Oil Company Social Darwinists Sherman Anti-Trust Act National Labor Union Knights of Labor Haymarket Square American Federation of Labor closed shop Jay Gould Horace Greeley Rutherford B. Hayes James A. Garfield Chester Arthur Grover Cleveland Thomas B. Reed Tom Watson William Jennings Bryan J.P. Morgan Cornelius Vanderbilt Alexander G. Bell Thomas Alva Edison Andrew Carnegie John D. Rockefeller Samuel Gompers New Immigrants settlement houses liberal Protestants Tuskegee Institute land-grant colleges pragmatism yellow journalism National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA) Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) World’s Columbian Exposition Jane Addams Charles Darwin Booker T. Washington W.E.B. DuBois Joseph Pulitzer William Randolph Hearst John Dewey Horatio Alger Mark Twain Carrie Chapman Catt OUR APPROACH TO UNIT 7 The name of this unit is “Transitional Nation” and we are also “in transition” to second semester right now. CHAPTER 26 reservation system Battle of the Little Bighorn Battle of Wounded Knee Dawes Severalty Act mining industry Homestead Act mechanization of agriculture Populists Pullman Strike fourth party system Gold Standard Act Frederick Jackson Turner Jacob S. Coxey William McKinley Marcus Alonzo Hanna RED ALERT! YOUR FINAL EXAM WILL INCLUDE 4 SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (SAQs) RELATED TO THE PERIOD OF 1865-1900, AND YOUR ANALYSIS OF THE GETTYSBURG ADDRESS! BRING YOUR BRAIN WITH YOU! 1
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